内容正文:
2025陕西
英 语
分层进阶练习册
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第一部分 教材主题分层练
七年级(下)Units 9-12
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一阶 语境小题基础练
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Ⅰ. 完成句子(Topic: Healthy
eating)
1.健康饮食不是严格的营养和保持非常苗条。
Healthy eating is not about strict nutrition and staying
__________.
very thin
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2.它是关于感觉良好,有很多精力和保持健康。
It’s about feeling great, having _______________________
energy and keeping healthy.
lots of/a lot of/plenty of
3.健康饮食从学习如何明智地饮食开始。
Healthy eating _________________ learning how to eat smartly.
begins/starts with
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4.你不仅应该多吃蔬菜和水果等健康食品,还应该慢慢吃。
You should not only eat more healthy food like ___________
and fruit, but also eat slowly.
vegetables
5.最后,记住一点一点地做出改变,而不是一次大的改变。
_________________________, remember to make some changes
little by little, rather than one big change.
In the end/At last/Finally
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Ⅱ.补全对话
Lucy: Hi, Jack. Are you free tomorrow?
Jack: Yes. 1._____________________________________________
_______________?
Lucy: I’m going to have lunch at a new Indian restaurant.
Would you like to come with me?
Jack: I’d love to, but I’m not interested in Indian food.
Lucy: What kind of food do you like then?
What’s up/What plan do you have/What are you going to do
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Jack: 2._______________________. How about the Chinese
restaurant across from the Bank of China on the Center Street?
Lucy: Great! I also want to have a taste of it.
Jack: 3.______________________________?
Lucy: By taxi.
Jack: 4._______________________________?
Lucy: Let’s meet at 11:30 a.m. at the school gate.
Jack: OK. 5._______________________.
Lucy: See you.
(I like) Chinese food
How shall/will/can we go there
When and where shall we meet
See you then/tomorrow
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二阶 主题语篇提升练
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Ⅰ.完形填空 第二节(2024交大附中二模改编)
文体:说明文 词数:约250词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins
Many young girls are waiting in long line to shop at
Brandy Melville, an Italian fashion brand. We can see different
kinds of small skirts, tight(紧身的) T-shirts and jeans in the
shop. Everything seems to be designed only for . .1. . girls.
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Teenagers are facing a lot of pressure to lose weight and fit
into the latest fashions. Is it really necessary for them to . .2. .
their appearances too much?
A girl named Zhang Lin who comes from Shanghai wanted
to be thinner very much. She didn’t have . .3. . at noon with her
classmates. She became thin quickly at first, but later she found
it . .4. . to be on a diet on school days. She often felt hungry
and sleepy in the afternoon. She couldn’t focus on her
study . .5. . without having enough food and her grades dropped.
Learning a lesson from that experience, she still wants to be
thinner, but she will never try the ways that may be . .6. . to
health.
Pictures, videos, advertisements and shop windows keep
feeding us with messages about . .7. . we should look. But
according to Psychology Today, . .8. . your appearances can make
you happier because there’s not only one standard for beauty.
Try to be thankful . .9. . being ashamed(羞耻的) of your body.
The last, focus on your inner self-worth rather than the
appearances.
Loving your body doesn’t . .10. . that you can’t achieve
health goals. However, when you achieve them with love and
support for yourself, you’re more likely to get there.
1.( ) A. tall B. fat C. thin D. short
C
【解析】根据第一段第二句可知,此处是指小裙子、紧身牛仔裤
似乎都是为瘦女孩设计的。
2.( ) A. look after B. care about
C. take after D. look for
B
【解析】根据“...their appearances too much”可知,此处是指
女孩们过分在意自己的外表。
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3.( ) A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. courage
B
【解析】根据“at noon”及下文“She often felt hungry and
sleepy in the afternoon.”可知,此处是指没有吃午饭。
4.( ) A. important B. fine C. fun D. difficult
D
【解析】根据下文“She often felt hungry and sleepy in the
afternoon.”可知,此处是指在上学日节食比较困难。
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5.( ) A. heavily B. easily C. happily D. silently
B
【解析】根据句意可知,此处是指不吃足够的食物,她无法容易
地集中注意力。
6.( ) A. harmful B. useful C. careful D. cheerful
A
【解析】结合前文可知,那种减肥方法是对健康有害的,do
harmful to“对……有害”,为固定短语。
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7.( ) A. what B. why C. how D. when
C
【解析】根据句意可知,此处是指灌输我们应该关注我们外表怎
样的信息。
8.( ) A. enjoying B. changing
C. receiving D. learning
A
【解析】根据句意可知,此处是指欣赏自己的外貌会让你们开心。
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9.( ) A. except B. besides
C. because of D. instead of
D
【解析】根据句意可知,此处是指用“感激”代替“羞愧”。
10.( ) A. solve B. trust C. mean D. explain
C
【解析】根据句意可知,此处是指这并不意味着不能保持健康。
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过青少年为了迎合大众
审美,过度注重身材,甚至采用对健康有害的方法来减肥的现状
告诉我们:更应该注重健康与内在美。
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Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解
文体:应用文 词数:约270词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8 mins
Mary, 68, a famous Italian engineer, has been a member of
Eating Light Club in Guangzhou for a year.
“I used to be too heavy and have sleeping problems, and
as a result I had to visit the doctor from time to time.
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But amazingly, my situation has been greatly improved since I
joined the Eating Light Club. In the club, light foods are
recommended because they are foods that your body finds easy
to take in and get nutrition from. I also learned to make some
tasty light meals and have really got into it. So when the Free
Food Fair came around, I challenged myself to a light dinner
recipe . Here it is.”
Light Dinner Whole Wheat Pasta
Preparation Time: 10
minutes Cooking Time: 30
minutes Servings: 2 people
Preparation
pasta(200g), cucumber(100g), chicken breast
(100-150g), broccoli(50g), garlic(5g), cheese
(20g), black pepper(3g).
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Light Dinner Whole Wheat Pasta
How to cook
Cut the vegetables and get everything ready.
Add some water to a soup pot, and let it come to the boil.
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Light Dinner Whole Wheat Pasta
√Add the pasta, salt, and a little olive oil and cook for
about 15 to 20 minutes. At the same time, heat the olive oil
in a pan.
√Add garlic and fry it in the pan. When it turns brown,
add the chicken breast and cook for 5 minutes. Then add the
vegetables and fry for 3 to 4 minutes.
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Light Dinner Whole Wheat Pasta
√Drain the pasta to make sure there is little water left,
and then add the fried vegetables and chicken.
√Add the mixture of olive oil, salt, and black pepper.
√Top it with cheese.
The word “recipe” means cooking instructions.
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1.According to Mary, who may find light food helpful?( )
A
A. People in need of losing weight.
B. Famous food lovers.
C. People attending the Free Food Fair.
D. Patients in hospital.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句可知,需要减肥的
人会认为清淡饮食有帮助。
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2.What can’t be found in Mary’s recipe?( )
B
A. The time needed for the cooking.
B. The cost of the light dinner.
C. The steps to cook the light dinner.
D. The number of people to be served.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Cooking Time: 30 minutes;
Servings: 2 people”以及“How to cook”可知,没有提到清淡饮
食的花费。
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3.图片理解题 Which picture best shows the underlined phrase
“Drain the pasta”?( )
C
A. B. C. D.
【解析】图片理解题。根据划线短语所在句可知,确保水分所剩
无几,所以是沥干水分,选项C符合。
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个清淡的晚
餐食谱。
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Ⅲ.任务型阅读理解
文体:说明文 词数:约240词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins
Roujiamo is a famous traditional Chinese food.
People in the west call it “meat burger”, “meat
sandwich” or “Chinese hamburger”. In fact, Roujiamo
is considered to be the world’s oldest sandwich or
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hamburger. The bread or the “mo” dates back to the Qin State
of the Warring States Period.
It was people in Shaanxi Province who first ate Roujiamo,
and now it’s eaten all over the country. People always sell it on
the street. There are typically two parts of the food—Baijimo
and meat.
While people traditionally made Baijimo in a stove(火炉),
today it’s often made in a frying pan(煎锅). The meat is
often pork, sometimes beef, mutton or chicken. It takes hours to
cook the meat in the soup with over 20 different spices
(调味料). Is it OK to use only a few spices? Well, the less
tasty. The final step is putting the meat into the Baijimo. Add
some green pepper if you like. Roujiamo is not a full meal and
it often goes with Liangpi.
Roujiamo is popular in the world and there are many
Chinese restaurants that sell the food. “It is so delicious! The
meat is lean but not dry, fatty but not greasy(瘦而不柴,肥而
不腻),” says someone online. “It’s the best ‘sandwich’ I’ve
ever tried.” Another one says, “It makes an old man happy.”
1.When was the “mo” invented?
It was invented during ____________________________________
______.
the Qin State of the Warring States Period
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,“馍”可以追溯
到战国时期的秦国。
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2.How many kinds of meat can be put in Roujiamo according
to the passage?
_______ kinds of meat can be put in Roujiamo.
4/Four
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,肉夹馍里的肉可
以是猪肉、牛肉、羊肉或鸡肉,因此肉的种类是四种。
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3.When you make Roujiamo, what should you do at last?
______________ into the Baijimo and add some green pepper.
Put the meat
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第三句可知,最后一步是
把肉放进白吉馍。
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4.引用目的题What’s the writer’s purpose of quoting(引用) in
the last paragraph?
His quoting is to show readers people’s _____ of Roujiamo.
love
【解析】引用目的题。根据最后一段可知,作者引用人们的话是
为了展示人们对肉夹馍的喜爱。
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5.What title can you make for this passage in no more than
eight words using “Roujiamo, Chinese, traditional”?
The title can be “___________________________________”.
Traditional Chinese Food—Roujiamo
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知,本文介绍了中国
的传统美食——肉夹馍。注意标题中实词首字母需大写。
思维拓展小练笔
I also know ganmianpi, yangroupaomo, jinggao, guokui and
so on.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统美食
肉夹馍。
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Besides Roujiamo, do you know any other special food in
Shaanxi?
________________________________________________________
___________________________________
I also know ganmianpi, yangroupaomo, jinggao, guokui and so on.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
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