Unit 2 Neighbourhood 语法Grammar 一般将来时-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练（译林版2024）

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Unit 2 Neighbourhood

一般将来时

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）

◆ 一般将来时基本概念

一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

◆ 一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用

1.tomorrow系列：tomorrow morning

2.next 系列：next week、next year、next month、next Sunday

3. this系列： this year、this Sunday、this weekend

4. in系列： in an hour、in two days

5.其他：from now on；in the future；soon；some day等。

◆ 一般将来时的四种用法

（1）Will/Shall+ 动词原形 表示将要发生的动作或情况。如：☞ I will (shall) arrive tomorrow. 我明天到。

（2）be going to+动词原形：

①表示打算、准备做的事。  如：☞ How are you going to spend your holidays? 假期你准备怎样过？

②表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。如：☞ I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。

（3）用现在进行时表示。

表示位置转移的动词（如：go, come, leave, start, come, go, arrive, reach等），可用现在进行时态表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。如：☞ Uncle Wang is coming. 王叔叔就要来了。

（4）用一般现在时表示。

①某些词，如come, go, leave, arrive, start, get, stay, live, fly等的一般现在时也可表示根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作。如：☞ The new term starts (begins) on August 29th. 新学期八月二十九日开学。

②当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时，时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。如：

☞ If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic. 如果明天不下雨，我们将出去野餐。

◆ ＂will＂句型与＂be going to＂句型区别：

前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。如：

☞ Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。

☞ We are going to visit Paris this summer. 今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。

◆ there be句型中一般将来时的用法

There will be…   There is/are going to be…

☞ There is going to be a basketball match this afternoon. 今天下午将有一场篮球。

☞ There will be a party in his house. 他家将要举行一个聚会。

 

一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题2分，共80分)

1．（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末）There ________ a show of singer on CCTV-3 at eight tomorrow evening.

A．is going to have B．will have C．will go to be D．is going to be

2．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·单元测试）I hope you _________ to me soon, as soon as possible.

A．to write B．will write C．wrote D．writing

3．（24-25七年级上·江苏常州·单元测试）I really hope you ________ to my birthday party the day after tomorrow.

A．to come B．coming C．will come D．comes

4．（24-25七年级上·江苏连云港·期中）They will ________ the airport early tomorrow morning.

A．leave to B．leaves for C．leave for D．leaving of

5．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）I hope all our friends ________ to the Asian Games in Hangzhou.

A．to come B．coming C．will come D．comes

6．（24-25七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）We all hope ________ a famous artist when he grows up.

A．him to be B．him is C．he to be D．he will be

7．（24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·开学考试）—Look at the black clouds in the sky. I think it ________ soon.

—Yes. Let’s go home quickly.

A．rains B．rained C．is going to rain

8．（24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·开学考试）There ________ an animal show in the park next week.

A．will have B．is going to have C．is going to be

9．（24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·开学考试）—________ your brother read the book tomorrow?  

—No, he read it last week.

A．Do B．Does C．Will

10．（24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·开学考试）—There ________ a parrot show next Sunday.    

—Cool. I can’t wait.

A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be

11．（23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）—________ you________ him tomorrow?

—Yes, I am.

A．Are; visiting B．Do; visit C．Will; visit D．Are; going to visit

12．（23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中）—What is your plan for the coming Mother’s Day?

—I ________ a big dinner for my mother.

A．make B．am making C．made D．am going to make

13．（23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）—There   five NBA basketball matches on TV tonight.

—Excellent! I can’t wait to watch.

A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．is going to be

14．（23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中）—Why are you in such a hurry, Lily?

—There ________ a football game in five minutes on the football field

A．will have B．is going to have C．will be D．are going to have

15．（22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）We hope there ________ a war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life.

A．will not have B．will be not C．is not going to be D．is not going to have

16．（22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Look at the black clouds. I think it ________ soon.

A．will rain B．is going to rain C．to rain D．is raining

17．（22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Mike is cleaning his bike now. He ________ it to the park with his friends.

A．rides B．will ride C．riding D．ride

18．（22-23七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）—It ________ sunny this weekend. ________ we go on a picnic, Anna?

—All right.

A．shall be; Shall B．will be; Shall C．is going to; Will D．will; Shall

19．（22-23七年级下·江苏常州·期中）There __________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not __________ your friends to see it?

A．is going to be; invite B．is going to have; invite

C．is going to be; to invite D．is going to have; to invite

20．（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）—I don’t think robots ________ the place of teachers fifty years from now.

—A science professor ________ us a lecture on robots this afternoon. You may ask him the question after the lecture.

A．will take; gives B．are going to take; gives C．will take; is giving D．are going to take; is giving