内容正文:
Unit 1
Beware and take care
Period 4
Extended reading & Other parts
泛读速选
课文语法填空
核心考点突破
高考热点微练
泛读 速选
3
1.How does the author develop his idea in the first paragraph?
A.By giving some pictures.
B.By listing some concrete facts.
C.By sharing his own experiences.
D.By exaggerating the scale of the drug abuse.
√
2.Why can’t a drug user make sensible decisions?
A.Because his family is torn apart.
B.Because his heart can’t function properly.
C.Because he has put others in great danger.
D.Because he has lost his ability of controlling his own mind.
√
3.What’s paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The harm of drug abuse to individuals.
B.The harm of drug abuse to society.
C.The reason why the criminal underworld develops so quickly.
D.Why so many people start taking drugs.
√
4.Which word has the closest meaning to the word “fabric” in the last sentence of paragraph 3?
A.Structure. B.Cloth.
C.Value. D.Impact.
√
5.Which of the following is NOT the reason for some people’s starting taking drugs?
A.Curiosity.
B.High social pressure.
C.The lure(引诱) of drug users around them.
D.Their own desire for drugs.
√
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语法填空
课文
9
Drug abuse has become such a serious global problem 1. it is everyone’s responsibility to say “no” to drugs.Drug abuse hurts 2._____
individual drug user both physically and mentally.The most serious health conditions 3. (associate) with drug abuse include heart problems,kidney failure,liver damage and a 4. (weaken) immune system.Moreover,drugs interfere with a person’s ability 5.____
______(make) sensible decisions.Besides,drug abuse destroys families and 6. (impact) society as a whole.
that
an
associated
weakened
to
make
impacts
To protect yourself 7. drug abuse,you should learn more about drugs and choose where you go and who you spend time with 8._________
(careful).If necessary,you can seek 9. (assist) from an adult.In conclusion,the 10. (effective) way to avoid all the problems caused by the use of drugs is not to use them in the first place.
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from
carefully
assistance
most effective
考点突破
核心
12
n.附件;连接(物);依恋;暂时隶属于[attach v.把……固定,附(在……上);重视;认为有重要性;(使)与……有关联 attached adj.附加的;附属于;依恋的,爱慕的]
attachment
· attach...to...把……附在……上;把……绑在……上
attach importance/significance/value/weight/...to认为……有重要性/
意义/价值/分量等
· be attached to喜欢,依恋;附属于
1
(1)Please find my application letter and resume in the (attach).
(2)With time going by,Claire seemed to be more (attach) to Tony,the robot.
attachment
attached
(3)You during the process of learning a language.
在学习语言的过程中,你再怎么重视阅读也不为过。(应用文写作之建议信)
(4)He took out the hammock, and lay in it comfortably,listening to his favorite music.
他拿出吊床,拴在树上,惬意地躺在里面,听着他最喜爱的音乐。(读后续写之动作链描写)
can never attach too much importance to reading
attached it to the trees
drop in顺便进入
drop in on sb顺便访问某人
drop off减少;下降;睡着
drop out (of) (从……中)退出/退学
放松警惕
drop one’s guard
2
(1)Although he had recovered from the surgery,his mother still _______
.
虽然他已经从手术中康复,但他的母亲仍然警告他不要放松警惕。
warned
him not to drop his guard
(2)Sales of ice cream have begun to significantly since last week now that summer was over.
由于夏天已经结束,冰淇淋的销量自上周开始明显下降。
(3)I’d like to the student who school several days ago.
我要走访一下几天前退学的那个学生。
drop off
drop in on
dropped out of
fight for为……而战斗(斗争)
fight against为反对……而斗争;与……作斗争
fight with与……(一起)作战
抵抗,击退
3
fight off
(1)Always remember to fight a hurdle by facing it,not by running away from it.
(2)Once a war breaks out,patriotic soldiers will fight their motherland without delay.
off
for
(3)Mary,a poorly dressed girl,did not fight the other children,but stood quietly in the distance.
(4)Because of the illness,my good friend even asked a three-month leave from school.During that time,he not only fought the disease but kept on studying.
with
against
4
省略if的虚拟条件句
[教材原句] Last but not least,should you ever come under pressure to use drugs,you must immediately seek assistance from an adult who you look up to,such as a family member,a teacher or a doctor.最后但同样重要的是,如果你面临吸毒的压力,你必须立即向你尊敬的成年人寻求帮助,比如家人、老师或医生。(P12)
在虚拟语气中,若if条件句中使用了were,should,had 时,可以省略if,此时从句需要使用部分倒装,即把were,should,had放在句首。
(1) ,we would not go for a barbecue in the open air.
如果明天下雨的话,我们就不会去户外烧烤了。
(2) ,I would volunteer to work for the people infected with the virus.
如果我是医生的话,我会志愿为感染病毒的人服务。
(3) ,I would have passed the important exam.
如果我早听从你的建议的话,我就会通过这场重要的考试了。
Should it rain tomorrow
Were I a doctor
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Had I followed your advice earlier
热点微练
高考
Ⅰ.一词多义
exhibit
A.vt.表现,显示 B.vt.展览,展出 C.n.展览品,陈列品
1.No one is permitted to take photos of the exhibits in the museum without permission.
2.This museum will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors.
3.From a very early age,some children exhibit better self-control than others.
____
____
____
C
A
B
Ⅱ.熟词生义
1.It would be rash to assume that everyone will agree with you on this.
2.At length the crisis of the old man’s disorder was past,and he began to recover.
_______________
______
轻率的,鲁莽的
疾病
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