Unit 1 Period 2 Grammar and composition—Linking words （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高二英语选修第二册（译林版2020）

Unit 1 Beware and take care Period 2 Grammar and composition—Linking words 语境感悟 语法精讲 达标检测 语境 感悟 3 阅读下面的短文，画出使用连接词的句子。 (2021·全国乙，书面表达) Here I’d like to call on all of us to be smart online learners. Compared with traditional schooling，online learning can happen at anytime and anywhere.And we can review the lesson according to our own schedule.However，online learning can need more focus and self-discipline，and we have no classmates to discuss with us or no teachers to guide us in person like in physical classes. What I call on here is to set up a timetable and try to combine online learning with offline study.In addition，try to write down the problems and consult the teacher in time.Don’t forget to review the knowledge on books.And limit study time to 2 hours a time to protect eyes.Finally，let’s be smart online learners and make more progress in study.Thank you for your listening! 返 回 答案　1.And we can review the lesson according to our own schedule. 2.However，online learning can need more focus and self-discipline，and we have no classmates... 3.In addition，try to write down the problems and consult the teacher in time. 4.And limit study time to 2 hours a time to protect eyes. 5.Finally，let’s be smart online learners and make more progress in study. 语法 精讲 7 连接词语 高考的书面表达的一项评分标准要求“能有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全篇文章结构紧凑，思维清晰”。所以，同学们如果在平时的学习中能有意识地去掌握和使用关联词语，就能在阅读中快速有效地抓住关键句并予以突破。而如果能在书面表达中恰当地使用各类关联词，文章就会如行云流水般顺畅。连接词的用法简单归纳如下： 一、表示顺序 at first，first，firstly，second，secondly，then，next，eventually，in the end，lastly，subsequently(随后)，at the same time，afterwards，finally，last but not least...Firstly，our government should do something to provide fast and convenient public transport.Secondly，it is a good idea to have road conditions improved，such as widening the narrow streets. 首先，我们的政府应该做一些事情来提供快速便捷的公共交通。其次，改善道路条件是一个好主意，比如拓宽狭窄的街道。 二、表示补充或递进 and，in addition (to)，moreover，besides，above all，further，furthermore，not only...but also...，what is more，in the same way(同样地)... In addition，the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient，regardless of time and space. 除此之外，不管在时间上还是空间上，网络使调查和投票变得容易、方便了。 三、表示比较 likewise，equally，similarly，in comparison，correspondingly(相对地)，in the same way... Plants need water and sunlight to grow well.Similarly，a healthy body requires a balanced diet. 植物需要水和阳光才能长得好。同样，健康的身体需要均衡的饮食。 四、表示对比 but，however，whereas(但是)，conversely(相反地)，in contrast(相比之下)，unlike，on the contrary，on the other hand，yet(然而，但是)... In contrast，people who have/take a negative attitude towards/to life have buried the ability to see opportunities. 相对而言，对生活持消极态度的人已埋没了看到机会的能力。 It’s no trouble at all；on the contrary，it will be a great pleasure to help you. 根本不费事，恰恰相反，很高兴能帮到你。 五、表示让步 although/though，while，despite，in spite of，however，nevertheless(尽管如此，然而)，even though/if，still... Nevertheless，experts predict that the use of vaccine will increase significantly within the next few years. 尽管如此，专家预测疫苗的使用将在未来几年内显著增加。 六、提出可选项 alternatively(要不，或者)，on the other hand，rather... I can either send it to you by express mail or alternatively compensate you at a reasonable price. 我可以快件寄给你，或者以合理的价钱补偿你。 七、表示因果 consequently，so，accordingly(因此，所以)，as a result，for this reason，hence(因此)，thus，owing to，due to，therefore，with this in mind(牢记这一点)，under the circumstances(在这种情况下)，in this case(既然这样)... Admittedly，young people are generally more energetic than the elders，hence it is more likely for them to come up with new ideas. 不可否认，年轻人通常比年长者更有活力，因此他们更有可能提出新的想法。 八、举例 for example，that is，such as，for instance，as follows... For instance，failure can help you discover how strong a person you are. 例如，失败可以帮助你发现自己有多强大。 九、总结 in conclusion，to conclude，finally，to sum up，in brief(简而言之)，therefore(由此得出)... To sum up，the praise should be equal to the amount of effort of the children. 总而言之，表扬应该与孩子们的努力程度相等。 十、表示条件 otherwise(否则，要不然)，under the circumstances，if so，if not，in that case... He said he was very sorry because it was beyond his power to make the final decision.In that case，I had to turn to others for help. 他说他很抱歉，因为他无权做最后的决定。在那种情况下，我不得不向别人求助。 返 回 达标检测 请根据汉语提示完成以下语段。 Today，I would like to tell you about different ways to study English.1. (首先)，you should be sure to read something in English every day.2. (例如)，you can read articles in an English newspaper like China Daily.3. (然而)，if newspapers do not interest you，you may choose a novel that appeals to you and read one or two pages every day.Second，you may find it helpful to watch English films,4. (因为它可以帮助你练习英语听力)，and it makes English listening a lot more interesting. First However For example/instance as it can help you practice your English listening 5. (另一种提高听力理解的方法) is to watch English news programmes on TV or to listen to English radio programmes.Third，you should work on your English writing by doing something like keeping a diary in English or writing to an English-speaking pen friend.6._________________________________ (除了注重听力和写作技能)，you should also take every opportunity to speak English in and after class.7.____________ (通过这种方式)，you can use English every day and improve your fluency. I have been doing all these things，8.______________________________ (所以我在学习英语方面取得了很大的进步). Another way to improve your listening comprehension In addition to/Besides focusing on listening and writing skills In this way 返 回 so I have made great progress in learning English $$