内容正文:
Period 3
Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points
Unit 2
A life’s work
基础知识巩固
核心考点突破
高考热点微练
知识巩固
基础
3
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.I’m more than delighted to know that you’re quite interested in ancient Chinese __________(名人).
2.That timid girl is so _______________ that she is likely to be tricked by others.
3.They have just returned from __________(遥远的) places with wonderful stories to tell.
celebrities
uncomplicated
faraway
4.When my grandfather was young,he worked in a small _________(食品杂货店).
5.The leaders _______(摆好姿势) briefly for photographs before they returned to the hall.
6.Paper-cutting is one of the traditional _______(手艺) passed from generation to generation.
grocery
posed
crafts
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.His ____________ explanation only ____________ the problem,which added a further _____________ to people.(complicate)
2.The science fiction is very ___________,which not only __________ the young but also is a great ___________ to adults.(fascinate)
3.Those who like following the fashion find what they have thought ____________ goes out of ________ soon.(fashion)
4.He is a famous __________ whose traditional ______ of basket-weaving show great _____________ spirit.(craft)
complicated
complicated
complication
fascinating
fascinates
fascination
fashionable
fashion
craftsman
crafts
craftsmanship
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.________________________________ leaves a deep impression on me.
正是她强烈的时尚感给我留下了深刻的印象。
2.________________________ was the Shanghai Disney Resort.
使我印象最深刻的是上海迪士尼乐园。
3.I would appreciate it a lot if you can ______________________________
______ about the competition.
如果你能告诉我有关比赛的最新消息,我将不胜感激。
It is her strong sense of fashion that
What impressed me most
keep me informed of the latest
news
4.The teacher kept silent on purpose,__________________ that he was annoyed.
老师故意保持沉默,导致我们以为他生气了。
5._________________________________________ ,she is capable of solving them perfectly.
无论问题有多复杂,她都有能力完美地解决它们。
leading us to think
No matter how complicated the problems are
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考点突破
核心
9
v.(使) 摆好姿势;造成;引起;产生 n.姿势;姿态
pose
(1)The celebrities ______(pose) for a group photograph after the party,exhausted but happy.
posed
1
• pose for 为……摆好姿势
pose a threat/challenge/danger/risk to对……构成威胁/挑战/危险/风险
pose a question 提出问题
• adopt a(n)...pose for为……摆出……的姿势
(2)The timid girl finally stood up and adopted an awkward pose ____ the camera.
(3)Pollution _______________ the continued existence of this species.
污染对这一物种的继续生存造成威胁。
for
poses a threat to
more than+数词,表示“超过;不止”,相当于over
more than+名词,意为“不只是;不仅仅……”,相当于not only
more than+形容词/副词,意为“非常,很”,相当于very
more A than B,表示“与其说B不如说A”
not more than+基数词,表示“最多;不超过”
不过;仅仅;只有
nothing more than=no more than
(1)He lives near—____ more than ten minutes’ walk from his workplace.
no
2
(2)I would be ___________________ if you could come and join in my birthday party at 7 p.m.next Friday at my home.There will be _________ ten friends.The party is _________________;it is also for mutual communication.So please accept my sincere invitation.
如果你能在下周五晚上7点来我家参加我的生日聚会,我会非常高兴。会有十多个朋友(参加)。聚会不仅仅是为了好玩,也是为了相互交流。所以请接受我诚挚的邀请。
(3)When it comes to the reasons for his failure,_____________________
_______.
当谈到他失败的原因时,与其说他愚蠢,不如说他懒惰。
more than delighted
more than
more than for fun
he is more lazy than
stupid
• in/within (the) range of在……的范围内
beyond/out of range of超出……的范围
• range from...to...范围从……到……
range between...and...范围在……和……之间
一系列的;大范围的
3
a wide range of
(1)There are various performances ________(range) from singing,dancing to reciting poems in the Art Show.
ranging
(2)The girl liked the new dress so much,but it was really ________ her range.
(3)The new stadium being built can hold 2,000 people,______________
__________________________________.
在建的这座新体育场可以容纳2 000人,所以各种各样的体育赛事很快就能在这里举行。
beyond
so a wide range
of sports events can soon be held here
4
• at the approach of在快到……的时候
• be approaching正在/将要接近
with...approaching在……快到的时候
approach sth/sb接近某物/某人
注意:way,method和means都有“方式,方法”之意,常和介词of连用,而approach常和介词to连用。
做……的方法(或途径)
approach to
(1)It is acknowledged that the only approach to ________(solve) the problem is giving him a helping hand immediately.
(2)At the meeting,they discussed three different ___________(approach) to the study of maths.
(3)______________________________________________,many students are becoming increasingly nervous.随着高考的接近,很多学生变得越来越紧张。(用with复合结构)
solving
approaches
With the college entrance examination approaching
(4)(读后续写之情景描写)_______________________________,we saw a dim figure,which turned out to be Uncle Paul who was waiting for us anxiously.
当我们接近农场时,我们看到了一个模糊的身影,那是焦急地等待我们的保罗叔叔。
As we were approaching the farm
5
• with passion热情洋溢地;激动地
have a passion for对……有强烈的爱好;酷爱
• be passionate about对……充满热情;酷爱
对……的热爱(passion n.热情,激情;盛怒,激愤 passionate adj.热诚的,狂热的)
passion for
(1)In the face of a new challenge,not only should we be brave,but also be ___________(passion).
(2)Facing the camera,the fashion model adopted some professional poses ______ great passion.
passionate
with
(3)(应用文写作之邀请信)________________________________________
__________________________________________,I am writing to invite you to the folk arts and crafts show.
我知道你对中国传统工艺充满热情,所以写信邀请你来这场民间手工艺展。
Knowing that you have a passion for/are
passionate about the traditional Chinese crafts
6
强调句型
[教材原句] These things were real,and it was within their reality that Cunningham saw both beauty and potential.这些东西是真实的,在这种真实中,坎宁安看到了美好和潜力。(P19)
强调句型的基本结构:It is/was...that/who...
强调句型的一般疑问句结构:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who...?
强调句型的特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+is/was it+that...?
[名师点津]
(1)当被强调部分指人时,可以用that或who;指物或时间、地点、原因等,只能用that。
(2)被强调的部分是主语时,注意谓语动词应与被强调的主语保持一致。
(3)not...until强调句:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他。
(1)It was my roommate _________ put forward the assumption _____ the theory might not be true.
(2)_____________________ you went to that grocery store?
你是上星期日去那家杂货店的吗?
(3)_________________ the 24th Winter Olympic Games was held?
第24届冬奥会是在什么地方举行的?
who/that
Was it last Sunday that
Where was it that
that
(4)She didn’t realize the importance of education until she failed to find a suitable job.
→______________________________________________ she realized the importance of education.(改成强调句)
注意:强调句型的判断方法:去掉it is/was 与that/who,剩余部分若结构完整,句意明确,则为强调句型,否则就不是。
It was not until she failed to find a suitable job that
7
“no matter +特殊疑问词”引导的让步状语从句
[教材原句] He valued his integrity and would not be bought by anyone,no matter how many free clothes or flights to faraway destinations he was offered.
他珍视自己的正直,不为任何人所动摇,无论提供给他多少免费衣物或远程航班。(P20)
句中的no matter how相当于however,引导让步状语从句。
• no matter 与what,who,whom,which,where,when,how等疑问
词连用,只能引导让步状语从句,可换成疑问词+-ever。
• whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever等既可以引导让步状语从
句,也可以引导名词性从句。
(1)Believe it or not,you can buy _________ you like in the grocery store.
(2)__________ I am in trouble,it is you who come to my assistance without hesitation.
(3)_________ hard you try,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
→__________________________,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
whatever
However
No matter how hard you try
Whenever
(4)无论可能遇到什么困难,我们都会专心完成这项艰巨的任务。
______________________________________________,we’ll finish the tough task intently.
Whatever/No matter what difficulties we may meet
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热点微练
高考
Ⅰ.一词多义
pose
A.v.摆姿势 B.v.造成(问题,威胁等) C.n.姿势 D.v.装腔作势
1.The task poses no special problems.
2.When I take photos,I favour posing in this way for a photograph.
3.She struck a pose,one hand on her hip and the other waving an imaginary cigarette.
4.He doesn’t really know a thing about the theatre,and he’s just posing!
____
____
____
____
B
A
C
D
Ⅱ.熟词生义
1.Water holds a fascination for most children. _____________
2.All the furniture is crafted from natural materials. __________
3.The company has signed up three top models for the fashion show.
________
魅力;吸引力
精心制作
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时装业
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