Unit 1 默写练习3 单元基础知识回扣-【步步高】2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第三册（人教版2019）

默写练习三　单元基础知识回扣 Ⅰ.重点单词(共20小题；每题2.5分，共50分) 1．breakthrough n．重大进展；突破 2．reputation n．名誉；名声 3．purchase vt.购买；采购 n．购买；购买的东西 4．convey vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送；运输 5．permanent adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的 6．humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的 7．decline n．(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝 8．guarantee vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n．保证；保修单；担保物 9．contemporary adj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n．同代人；同辈人 10．influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的→influence n．& vt.影响 11．photography n．照相术；摄影→photograph n．照片 vt.& vi.(为……)拍照→photographer n．摄影师；摄影者 12．visual adj.视觉的；视力的→visualis(z)e vt.设想；想象→vision n．视力；视觉 13．investment n．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→invest vt.投资；投入→investor n．投资者；投资机构 14．memorial n．纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的→memory n．记忆→memoriz(s)e vt.记住 15．criticise vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价→criticism n．批评；指责；评论→critical adj.批判性的；关键的→critic n．批评家 16．representative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n．代表→represent vt.代表 17．exhibition n．展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演→exhibit vt.& vi.展示；陈列；展览 18．recognition n．承认；认出；赞誉→recognise v．认识，辨认出 19．expansion n．扩张；扩展；扩大→expand v．增加；(使)扩大 20．emerge vi.& vt.出现；浮现；暴露→emergence n．出现，显露 Ⅱ.核心短语(共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分) 1．in particular尤其；特别 2．be fond of喜爱；喜欢 3．bring...to life赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来 4．be worthy of值得 5．concentrate on集中；全神贯注于 6．seek to do sth试图做某事 7．on display在展出 8．be intended to do...打算做…… 9．keep in mind记住 10．appeal to吸引 Ⅲ.经典句式(共5小题；每题4分，共20分) 1．我们不仅要进行垃圾分类，而且我们还应该骑自行车上下学。(not only...but also的倒装句) Not only must we carry out garbage sorting but we also should ride bikes to and from school. 2．虽然我又累又饿，但我仍然坚持向目的地跑去。(while引导的状语从句) While I was exhausted and hungry，I still insisted on running towards the destination. 3．我吓得魂不附体，一动不动地站在那里。(过去分词短语作状语) Frightened out of my wits，I stood rooted to the ground. 4．他被认为是承担这项任务的最佳人选。(be thought to do) He is thought to be the best person to take on the task. 5．我们学校组织的爬山活动对我们所有的学生都有很大的好处。(be＋of＋名词) The mountain climbing activity organized by our school is of great benefit to all of us students. Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇)(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分) Tom’s grandfather used to be an influential painter.He was not 1.interested(interest) in painting realistic scenes.Instead，his works were often primitive,2.which set him apart from the other contemporary painters.Nobles and people of high rank all wanted to purchase 3.his(he) paintings，which earned him a reputation.4.While/Although/Though he made a breakthrough in his field，he was always humble.When 5.criticized(criticize) by others，he wasn’t annoyed.Subsequently，he 6.made(make) friends with a man who was fond of sculptures in particular and learned that some sculptures could also convey certain 7.feelings(feel)．He，as well as his friend，often went to the exhibition to find some people with artistic eyes.Later，they set up a group to teach little children how 8.to paint(paint)．They couldn’t guarantee that every child would become 9.a famous painter.However，their 10.devotion(devote) was really worthy of praise. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$