内容正文:
单元知识滚动练
巩固落实
提示:灰底词为本单元的词汇
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.One of my clients decided to live in Beijing on a permanent(永久的) basis.
2.When discussing influential(有很大影响力的) modern sculptors,three names immediately came to my mind.
3.The man of high rank is criticising his secretary who has made a serious mistake.
4.Though the scientist has made a great breakthrough,he is still very humble.
5.I repeatedly read the text and finally absorbed the precise meaning it conveyed(传达).
6.My neighbor who is expert in photography is easy-going and gains a high reputation in the neighborhood.
7.At sunrise I went to the morning market with the aim of purchasing some fresh vegetables.
8.He precisely(精确地) informs me of what is realism.
9.He suddenly emerged from behind the big sculpture,which gave me a fright.
10.He has guaranteed that he will study harder in subsequent days.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.As we all know,animation has an influence on contemporary painting.
2.Even if the vase is very expensive,I still decide to buy it.
3.What surprised me was that this plant near the pond came to life.
4.My former classmate who liked fine art before has changed beyond recognition.
5.He is in particular fond of math,so he devotes much time to solving math problems.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.His opinion is thought to be(be) subjective rather than objective.
2.Honestly speaking,the exhibition is well worth visiting(visit).
3.The ink that I bought just now was of high quality.
4.Given(give) another opportunity,I would set a realistic goal.
5.In the past five years,the overall investment has declined(decline) by 5%.
6.The bride is particular about/over everything to do with the wedding.
7.The bronze bowl you bought in my store will be under guarantee for one year.
8.I will have my entry(enter) for the art competition framed tomorrow.
9.He is recognized as the greatest scientist due to his great breakthrough in science.
10.The sales representatives will set aside some time to summarize everyday work.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.In your last letter,I’ve learned that you’re particularly interested in the coming-of-age ceremony held in our school.
在你的上封信中,我得知你对我们学校举行的成人礼尤其感兴趣。
2.Scheduled to be held on June 8,the ceremony turned out to be very successful.
被安排在6月8日举行,典礼结果非常成功。
3.Not only did we review the past events but we also watched some videos about our campus life.
我们不仅回顾了过去的事情而且还观看了关于我们的校园生活的视频。
4.While/Although/Though he had preparations for the contest,he still failed and he buried his face in his hands,crying sadly.
尽管他为比赛做了准备,他还是失败了,他用手捂着脸,悲伤地哭了起来。
5.Now what we are doing is following the examples of our excellent schoolmates and making ourselves useful to the whole society.
现在我们正在做的是仿效优秀同学,使自己成为对整个社会有用的人。
Ⅴ.单元语法——单句语法填空
1.The purpose of this race is to inspire(inspire) us students to pay more attention to physical exercise.
2.My goal is to win(win) the first prize in the English oral competition.
3.I am to take(take) part in a fruit-picking activity to be held on a farm located at the foot of a hill.
4.A lecture on how to get rid of Internet addiction is to be held(hold) at 9 am next Sunday.
5.A Confucius Institute is to be built(build) in London,where foreigners can learn Chinese.
能力提升
Ⅵ.七选五
(2023·河南南阳高二期末)
Literature is a term used to describe written and sometimes spoken material.It most commonly refers to works of the creative imagination,including poetry,drama,fiction,nonfiction,and in some instances,journalism,and songs.
What Is Literature?
Generally speaking,literature represents the culture and tradition of a language or a nation. 1 It’s clear that the accepted definition of literature is constantly changing and evolving.For many,the word literature suggests a higher art form.Merely putting words on a page doesn’t necessarily mean creating literature.A common standard is the accepted body of works for a given author.
Literary Fiction vs Genre Fiction
2 Genre fiction includes types such as mystery,science fiction,western,romance,thriller,and horror.It typically does not have as much character development as literary fiction and is read for entertainment,escapism,and plots.Literary fiction explores themes common to the human condition and uses symbolism and other literary devices to convey the author’s viewpoint on his or her chosen themes. 3 The main character typically comes to a realization or changes in some way during the course of a literary novel.
4
Works of literature,at their best,provide a kind of blueprint(蓝图) of human society.From the writings of ancient civilizations such as Egypt and China to Greek philosophy and poetry,from the epics of Homer to the plays of William Shakespeare,from Jane Austen and Charlotte Brontë to Maya Angelou,works of literature give insight and context to all the world’s societies.In this way,literature is more than just a historical or cultural artifact. 5
A.How To Create Literature?
B.Why Is Literature Important?
C.It can serve as an introduction to a new world of experience.
D.Some definitions also separate literary fiction from “genre fiction”.
E.The concept is difficult to precisely define,though many have tried.
F.Literary fiction involves getting into the minds of the characters and experiencing their relationships with others.
G.The differences in types do not mean that literary writers are better than genre fiction writers,just that they operate differently.
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文,介绍了文学的定义、类型和重要性。
1.答案 E
解析 上文指出了文学的一般概念,即代表了一种语言或一个民族的文化和传统,后文提到公认的文学定义是不断变化和发展的,故本句应该表达文学的概念很难精确定义。故选E。
2.答案 D
解析 根据小标题Literary Fiction vs Genre Fiction可知,此段内容主要介绍小说的两种类型,D项能够引出下文。故选D。
3.答案 F
解析 根据后文“The main character typically comes to a realization or changes in some way during the course of a literary novel.”可知,此处主要介绍文学小说的特征,与下文衔接。故选F。
4.答案 B
解析 根据本段内容“Works of literature,at their best,provide a kind of blueprint(蓝图) of human society...In this way,literature is more than just a historical or cultural artifact.”可知,本段主要讲述文学的作用,表明文学的重要性。故选B。
5.答案 C
解析 根据空前一句可知,此处衔接上文,应继续介绍文学的重要性,即文学也可以充当一个新的经验世界的介绍。故选C。
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