精品解析：2025年四川省成都市青羊区中考一模英语试题

九年级期末质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号和座位号，无误后将本人姓名、考号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3. A 卷主要为选择题（26-30小题除外），用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂作答。A卷的26-30小题和B卷为非选择题，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。请按照题号在各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4. 保持答题卡面清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 注意事项： A卷共7页，解答A卷时，在每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 第一部分 听力测试（共30小题，计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） 1. A. Yes I can. B. You’re right. C. Sounds great. 2. A. Be careful. B. I disagree. C. Never mind. 3. A. That’s great. B. It’s over there. C. It closes at 7:00. 4. A. It was made in 2023. B. It was made by hand. C. It was made in China. 5. A. M8sic with good lyrics. B. Groups playing quiet songs. C. Musicians singing clearly. 二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后，每小读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 11. A. By asking the teacher for help. B. By listening to tapes every night! C. By keeping practicing spoken English. 12. A. Relativs. B. Workmates. C. Neighbors. 13. A. Sam. B. Jason. C. Grace. 14. A. Dramas. B. Comedies. C. Action Movies. 15. A. At a party. B. In a shop. C. In the street. 16. A. National Day. B. Mid-Autumn Day C. The Spring Festival. 17. A. Short and shy B. Tall and outgoing. C. Short and outgoing. 18. A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Tuesday evening. C. On Wednesday evening. 19. A. For one hour. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 5 0minutes. 20. A. Keep his hair long. B. Watch sports shows. C. Go to bed on time. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每题1分；计5分） 21. What did Mrs Green ask her students to do A. Play with their sisters. B. Learn some skills about art. C. Write reports about their talents. 22. What might Tom’s report talk about? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Music. 23. Why did NOT Sara choose sports? A. Because she only did it for fun. B. Because she didn’t like running. C. Because she did better in singing. 24. What did Sara usually do with her little sister? A. Sing and dance. B. Watch TV at home. C. Draw a picture together. 25. What is Sara really good at? A. Making a house. B. Hugging her sister. C. Being a good elder sister. 听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文读三遍。 Lidong - one of the 24 solar terms （节气） Time Lidong usually falls on ________ Changes The nights becomes much ________ than the days. The weather turns colder and the leaves fall. ________ in ancient times The emperor would take a shower and eat no more meat before that day; The emperor would held activities on that day Customs In the north, people like to eat dumplings, symbolizing warmth and reunion; In the south, people believe chicken, beef, mutton and fish can make them be much ________ to fight against the coldness. Meaning Lidong means a start or a new season; Lidong is a time for people to rest and express thanks for the ________ in the past. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分） 六、选择填空。（共15小题，计分20分） A.从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） 1. —Did you join the study group of our class, Ben? —Yes. I’m ________ active member of the group. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Ben，你加入我们班的学习小组了吗？——是的。我是组里一个活跃的成员。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，常用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；the这个，定冠词，表特指。根据“I’m…active member of the group.”可知，此处表泛指，空后active是以元音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词an。故选B。 2. —The last bus left 10 minutes ago and we just missed ________. Why don’t we take a taxi? —Good idea! A. that B. it C. one 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——最后一班公交车10分钟前离开了，我们刚好错过了。为什么不乘出租车呢？ ——好主意！ 考查代词辨析。that那个；it它；one一个。根据“The last bus left 10 minutes ago and we just missed”可知，空处指错过了“刚才提到的那辆公交车”，是特指，应用it。故选B。 3. —The paper cutting is pretty lively, who made it? —It ________ be Amy, but I’m not sure about that. A might B. can’t C. must 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个剪纸很生动。谁做的？——可能是艾米。但我不确定。 考查情态动词。might也许，可能；can’t不能；must必须。根据“but I’m not sure about that.”可知，此处表示没有把握的推测，A项“might”符合题意。故选A。 4. ________ my brother ________ I like to play computer games because I think it’s just a waste of time for us. A. Both, and B. Either, or C. Neither, nor 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我弟弟都不喜欢玩电脑游戏，因为我认为对我们来说这只是浪费时间。 考查主谓一致。Both...and...两者都；Either...or...要么……要么……；Neither...nor...两者都不……。根据“because I think it’s just a waste of time for us.”可知，我和我弟弟都不喜欢玩电脑游戏，应用Neither…nor…结构，故选C。 5. This term, the new English textbook come out for middle schooLstudents. It requires students to ________ traditional Chinese culture more. A. pay attention to B. look forward to C. get used to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这学期，中学生有了新的英语课本。它要求学生更多地关注中国传统文化。 考查动词短语。pay attention to注意；look forward to期待；get used to习惯于。根据语境可知，此处是在描述新的英语课本要求学生更多地关注中国传统文化，所以应该用pay attention to。故选A。 6. The singer is famous for his songs ________ express a strong feeling of missing hometown. A. who B. that C. whose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位歌手以其表达强烈思乡之情的歌曲而闻名。 考查定语从句引导词。who谁；that那；whose谁的。根据“his songs...express a strong feeling of missing hometown.”可知空格处单词引导定语从句，修饰先行词songs；songs是某物，且引导词在从句中作主语，不可省略，应用that/which来引导。故选B。 7. More mistakes ________ if you go over the paper carefully for a second time. A. are found B. will find C. can be found 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你再认真检查一遍试卷，就会发现更多的错误。 考查条件状语从句和含情态动词的被动语态。are found被发现，一般现在时的被动语态；will find将会找到，一般将来时；can be found可以被发现，情态动词的被动语态。根据“if”可知，本句为条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现、主情从现”原则，因此主句为一般将来时或含有情态动词，从句为一般现在时；本句中mistakes和find之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态，因此主句应使用一般将来时的被动语态或含情态动词的被动语态。故选C。 8. —The museum showing Picasso’s paintings received thousands of visitors. —I can understand it. ________, he’s one of the greatest artists in the world. A. In that case B. After all C. In total 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——展示毕加索画作的博物馆接待了成千上万的参观者。——我能理解。毕竟他是世界上最伟大的艺术家之一。 考查介词短语。In that case既然那样；After all毕竟；In total总计。根据“he’s one of the greatest artists in the 20th century.”可知，毕竟他是最伟大的艺术家之一，After all意为“毕竟”，符合句意。故选B。 9. It doesn’t matter how ________ you go as long as you do not stop. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要不停下来，你走得多慢都没关系。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；carefully认真地。根据“as long as you do not stop.”可知只要你不停下来，走得多慢都没关系。slowly意为“缓慢地”，副词，修饰动词go，符合句意。故选B。 10. —I’m wondering ________. — You can read the map on your phone. A. when I should visit Chengdu Museum B. how I can get to Chengdu Museum C. why I should go to Chengdu Museum so early 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在想我怎么去成都博物馆。——你可以在手机上看地图。 考查宾语从句的引导词。when I should visit Chengdu Museum我应该什么时候参观成都博物馆；how I can get to Chengdu Museum我怎么去成都博物馆；why I should go to Chengdu Museum so early为什么我这么早就去成都博物馆。根据答语“You can read the map on your phone.”可知，问的是如何到达成都博物馆，应该选择“how”。故选B。 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。 A: Hi, Emily! Are you available this Saturday evening? B: Yes. ____11____ A: We’re having a potluck (百乐餐) party in my house. ____12____ B: Sounds great. But what kind of food should I bring? A: ____13____ B: All right. I think I’ll make some cupcakes. A: Yummy! I love them. ____14____ B: That’s not a problem. I’ll make some fruit juice. ____15____ A: Around six o’clock in the evening. Make sure you come on time. B: OK. See you on Saturday! A. What’s going on? B. What time should I arrive? C. Can you also bring some drinks? D. It can be any dish you are good at making. E. Everybody is supposed to bring something to share. 【答案】11. A 12. E 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，内容围绕一场于星期六晚举行的百乐餐派对展开。 【11题详解】 根据“We’re having a potluck (百乐餐) party in my house. ”可知，是问对方有什么事。选项A“发生了什么事？”符合语境，故选A。 【12题详解】 根据“We’re having a potluck (百乐餐) party in my house. ”可知，A要举行百乐餐。选项E“每个人都应该带点东西来分享。”符合语境，故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“But what kind of food should I bring?”可知，应回答带什么。选项D“它可以是任何你擅长做的菜。”符合语境，故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“That’s not a problem. I’ll make some fruit juice.”可知，A想要一些果汁。选项C“你能再带些饮料来吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Around six o’clock in the evening”可知，询问时间。选项B“我应该什么时候到？”符合语境，故选B。 七、完形填空：分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共15小题；计20分） A Once upon a time, the colors started to argue. All said they were the best in the world. Green said loudly, “____16____, I am the best one. I am the symbol of life. Without me, grass, trees and leaves would lose their beauty.” Blue said, “Why don’t you consider the blue sky and the sea?” Yellow laughed, “You are all too ____17____. But I bring laughter to the world. Without me, there would be no fun.” ____18____ couldn’t stand it anymore and shouted, “Actually, I’m the best! I’m fire and life’s blood. I am the color of passion (热情) and love.” All the colors kept arguing. Suddenly rain started to pour down. All the colors ____19____ in fear. Then the beautiful rainbow appeared. Rain smiled and said, “It doesn’t matter who is the most important. When you work ____20____, you are the best.” 16. A. Clearly B. Generally C. Probably 17. A. strange B. serious C. friendly 18. A. Red B. Purple C. Black 19. A. divided B. remained C. gathered 20. A. hard B. together C. apart 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言童话。主要讲述了颜色们一直认为自己才是世界上最好的，但最后团结在一起，形成了彩虹，最后，雨笑着说不用管谁最重要，只要大家团结在一起，就是最棒的。 【16题详解】 句意：绿色大声说：“显然，我是最好的。” Clearly清晰地，显然；Generally一般地；Probably可能地。根据“I am the symbol of life. Without me, grass, trees and leaves would lose their beauty.”可知，绿色认为自己是生命的象征，是世界上最棒的，这一点是显而易见的，所以，A项“显然”符合题意。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：你们都太严肃了。 strange奇怪的；serious严肃的；friendly友好的。根据“You are all too…. But I bring laughter to the world. Without me, there would be no fun.”和选项可知，黄色认为蓝色和绿色都太严肃了，而自己却给世界带来了笑声，B项“严肃的”符合题意。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：红色再也忍不住了，大声喊道：“其实，我是最棒的！” Red红色；Purple紫色；Black黑色。根据“I’m the best! I’m fire and life’s blood. I am the color of passion and love.”可知，这段话应该是红色说的，因为火是红色的，红色是生命的血液，是激情和爱的颜色，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：所有颜色都带着恐惧聚集在一起。 divided分开；remained保持；gathered聚集。根据“...in fear. Then the beautiful rainbow appeared.”和常识可知，颜色们都聚集起来出现了彩虹，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：当你们一起合作时，你们是最好的。 hard困难的；together一起；apart分开。根据“Then the beautiful rainbow appeared.”可知，颜色们团结在一起，出现了彩虹，所以此处指颜色们在一起时，是最好的。故选B。 B Everybody has something that can bring them good luck. Larry had a toy truck and Roger had a lucky pen. As for Mark, it was a pair of blue ____21____. When he took a test in his blue socks, he got a good grade. Once he ____22____ his brown socks, and he didn’t do well in his exam. The next day, Mark had a math exam, ____23____ he couldn’t find his blue socks. “Mom!” cried Mark. “Where are my blue socks? I have a test today!” Mom said, “They are in the wash. What’s the matter?” “They’re my lucky socks. They bring ____24____ to help me solve all the problems in the exam. How can I have the math exam ____25____ them?” “Oh, dear, calm down. Did you study for your test?” asked Mom. “Yes.” “Then you have ____26____ to worry about. Just do your best.” It was time for Mark to take his math test. He was very nervous at first. But he kept ____27____ himself: “You’ve prepared for a long time and just do your best!”. He took his time and answered all the questions carefully. When the result came out Mark felt ____28____ that he got the best grade of all. From that day on, Mark changed his idea about his lucky socks. As mom said: “It is your hard work that leads to your ____29____ instead of socks. When you study hard and try your best, you will get good grades. You need to ____30____ yourself.” Remember: The harder you work, the luckier you get. 21. A. shorts B. shoes C. socks 22. A. wore B. left C. took 23. A. or B. but C. because 24. A. ability B. secret C. luck 25. A. without B. in C. for 26. A. everything B. nothing C. something 27. A. warning B. reminding C. cheating 28. A. down B. nervous C. surprised 29. A. success B. excitement C. happiness 30. A. challenge B. accept C. trust 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mark在经历了对幸运物品的依赖后，意识到努力学习才是取得好成绩的关键，并学会了相信自己的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：对Mark来说，是一双蓝色的袜子。 shorts短裤；shoes鞋子；socks袜子。根据句意，故选C。根据“When he took a test in his blue socks, he got a good grade”可知，此处说的是一双蓝色的袜子。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：有一次他穿了棕色的袜子，他的考试成绩不好。 wore穿；left留下；took带走。根据“his brown socks, and he didn’t do well in his exam.”可知，他穿了棕色的袜子，成绩不好。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：第二天，Mark有一个数学考试，但是他找不到他的蓝袜子了。 or或者；but但是；because因为。前后是转折关系，应用but。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：它们给我带来运气，帮我解决考试中的所有问题。 ability能力；secret秘密；luck运气。根据上文“Everybody has something that can bring them good luck.”可知，袜子给他带来运气，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：没有它们我怎么参加考试？ without没有；in在里面；for为。根据上文“he couldn’t find his blue socks.”可知，他找不到他的蓝色袜子，所以这里意为没有它们我怎么考试。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：那你就没有什么好担心的了。 everything一切；nothing无事；something某事。根据“Just do your best”可知，妈妈安慰Mike不用担心，应用nothing，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：但他不断地提醒自己：“你准备了很久，尽力而为！” warning警告；reminding提醒；cheating欺骗。根据“You’ve prepared for a long time and just do your best!”可知，这是Mike提醒自己的话，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：结果出来时，Mark感到很惊讶，他得了所有人中最好的分数。 down失落的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的。根据“he got the best grade of all.”可知，结果出来时，Mark感到很惊讶，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：正如妈妈所说：“是你的努力工作带来了你的成功，而不是袜子。 success成功；excitement兴奋；happiness高兴。根据“When you study hard and try your best, you will get good grades”可知，努力带来的是成功。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：你需要相信自己。 challenge挑战；accept接受；trust相信。根据“When you study hard and try your best, you will get good grades. ”可知，努力可以带来成功，所以要相信自己，而不是虚无缥缈的运气。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15 小题，计30分） 读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。 After a three-year break, the famous vlogger Li Ziqi came back in 2024. This made a lot of people very excited on the Internet. On Tuesday afternoon, she put out two videos on social media platforms both in China and abroad. In one video, she spent several months carefully fixing her grandmother’s wardrobe. She used traditional Chinese lacquer ware (漆器) skills to do this. These skills are part of our intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). In the other video, she changed a woodshed into a really nice cloakroom in the woods. Since 2015, Li Ziqi has been famous for her short videos. These videos showed countryside life, how to make traditional food, and some cultural things. The peaceful life in the village and the warm moments with her grandmother in her videos made a lot of people like her. In February 2021, she set a Guinness World Record. Her YouTube channel was the Chinese-language channel with the most followers. There were 14.1 million followers at that time. Even when she wasn’t making videos for a while, more and more people started to follow her. Now, she has an amazing 20.1 million followers on YouTube. 31. Li Ziqi stopped making her videos in 2021. 32. Chinese intangible cultural heritage was shown in Li Ziqi’s videos. 33. The popularity of Li Ziqi went down when she took a break from making videos. 34. Li Ziqi’s comeback will inspire (激励) more young people to learn about traditional culture. 35. There are the most followers in Li’s YouTube channel so she set a Guinness World Record. 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了著名视频博主李子柒在停更三年后于2024年重返网络，并在国内外社交媒体平台上发布了两段视频的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a three-year break, the famous vlogger Li Ziqi came back in 2024.”可知休息三年后，著名视频博主李子柒于2024年回归。因此李子柒于2021年停止制作视频。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In one video, she spent several months carefully fixing her grandmother’s wardrobe. She used traditional Chinese lacquer ware (漆器) skills to do this.”可知视频中展示了中国非物质文化遗产。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even when she wasn’t making videos for a while, more and more people started to follow her.”可知即便在她暂停制作视频期间，她的粉丝数仍在增加，故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In one video, she spent several months carefully fixing her grandmother’s wardrobe. She used traditional Chinese lacquer ware (漆器) skills to do this. These skills are part of our intangible cultural heritage”以及“more and more people started to follow her.”可知李子柒的回归将激励更多年轻人了解传统文化。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In February 2021, she set a Guinness World Record. Her YouTube channel was the Chinese-language channel with the most followers.”可知2021年2月，她创造了吉尼斯世界纪录。她的YouTube频道是粉丝最多的中文频道。故选B。 九、阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） A If You Meet Yourself of Many Years Ago I had the strange dream last night. I was walking down a long road, all alone. At once, I saw someone walking towards me. As this person got closer, I realized that it was me. It was me from many years ago, fresh faced and young. I was overjoyed. I had so many things I wanted to say to this younger me. I wanted to tell him the mistakes and the pain I had gone through, I wanted to share with him all I had learned over the years of my life. I wanted to show him how his life would turn out so much differently. I opened my mouth to say these things but couldn’t. I realized that even if I told him he wouldn’t ________ me. He would have to walk the road I had walked. I let him walk on by and watched as he disappeared. Then I continued on my own way and woke up 36. How did the writer in the dream feel when he met the younger him? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Excited. 37. Which word can be the best to put in “________”? A. believe B. tell C. know 38. What can we learn from the dream? A. We should take other people’s advice. B. Everyone has to make his own life journey. C. If we can know our future earlier, our life will be easier. 39. What can we infer (推断) about the speaker’s life experiences from the poem? A. His life has been smooth sailing with few difficulties. B. He regrets not having more challenges when they were young. C. He has had difficulties and learned valuable lessons over the years. 40. Where is the text most probably from? A. A guidebook. B. A poster. C. A poetry collection. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者梦见自己，感悟到每个人的人生之路必须自己走。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was me from many years ago, fresh faced and young. I was overjoyed.”可知，作者在梦中见到年轻时的自己感到很兴奋。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I realized that even if I told him he wouldn’t...me. He would have to walk the road I had walked.”可知，我意识到，即使我告诉他他不会……我。他将不得不走我走过的道路，故空处应指“他不会相信我”。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I realized that even if I told him he wouldn’t...me. He would have to walk the road I had walked.”可推知，每个人都必须走自己的路。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I wanted to tell him the mistakes and the pain I had gone through, I wanted to share with him all I had learned over the years of my life. I wanted to show him how his life would turn out so much differently.”可知，作者想告诉他经历过的错误和痛苦，想分享作者多年来从生活中学到的所有东西，故推测出作者这些年来，他遇到过困难，也学到了宝贵的教训。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章形式以及描述风格，可以推断本文是一首诗，可能来自诗歌集。故选C。 B a. Farming in China has become smarter! With the help of the smart platform, farmers use their phones to check the weather, receive experts’ farming advice. They can also view prices for their crops online so that they can know the best time to sell them offline. b. An eVTOL, known as an air taxi, completed its flight in Guangdong on Feb. 27. It marks an important start of this new form of transport. Air taxis use high technology to take off and land. So they don’t need long runways. Some air taxis can fly without pilots because computer systems can help check the flight, the route and the weather. c. China has shown the world’s first high-definition lunar atlas (高清月球图集). The old maps of the moon couldn’t support future research, Chinese experts make the new one—using information from China’s Chang’e Project and other studies. The new maps show the right positions on the moon like some big rocks so that astronauts can land safely. That’s important for the technology development of other space explorations. d. Scientists in China are developing a new tool to turn people’s thoughts into words. The tool may include a scanner to record brain activity and an AI system to turn the brain videos into words. Scientists say it will soon help people who can’t speak because of a brain injury in their daily lives. 41. What can farmers do with the smart platform? ①Check the weather condition ②Ask experts’ farming advice ③Sell their crops directly A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 42. What can we know about the air taxis? A. They will replace traditional taxis soon. B. Guangdong is the only city to have air taxis now. C. They don’t need long runways to take off and land. 43. Why do scientists need the new maps of the Moon? A. To help find rocks on the moon. B. To help find safe landing places. C. To improve China’s Chang’e Project. 44. What can we infer (推断) from the four passages? A. Weather condition will have no influence on air taxis. B. Chinese scientists make preparations for other space explorations. C. New technology can help patients with a brain injury speak now. 45. What is the best title shared by the four passages? A. Technology Shaping Our Nation B. New Inventions, New Challenges C. Great Discoveries in Science 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了四个与高科技有关的例子，分别是智能农业平台、空中出租车、高清月球图集和脑机接口技术。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With the help of the smart platform, farmers use their phones to check the weather, receive experts’ farming advice.”可知，农民们可以用智能平台查看天气和接受专家的农业建议。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Air taxis use high technology to take off and land. So they don’t need long runways.”可知，空中出租车使用高科技起飞和降落，所以它们不需要很长的跑道。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The new maps show the right positions on the moon like some big rocks so that astronauts can land safely.”可知，科学家们需要新的月球地图是为了帮助找到安全的着陆地点。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“China has shown the world’s first high-definition lunar atlas (高清月球图集).”以及“That’s important for the technology development of other space explorations.”可知，中国展示了世界上第一本高清月球图集，这对于其他太空探索的技术发展很重要，可以推断出中国科学家正在为其他太空探索做准备。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了四个与高科技有关的例子，分别是智能农业平台、空中出租车、高清月球图集和脑机接口技术，它们都属于科技，且都在塑造我们的国家，所以最适合四个段落共享的标题是“Technology Shaping Our Nation”。故选A。 一、首字母填空。根据句意和所给首字母提示补全下列单词。并将单词完整地写在横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） 46. It is well known that art is a mirror r________ our real world. 【答案】(r)eflecting 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，艺术是一面反映我们真实世界的镜子。根据首字母提示及空后的“art is a mirror...our real world”可知，此处指“反映我们的现实世界”。reflect“反映”，句中有谓语动词，故空处需reflect的非谓语形式，mirror与reflect之间是主动关系，需现在分词reflecting作后置定语。故填(r)eflecting。 47. When the door was closed, the room would be dark and quiet, so that she could wake up n________ the next morning. 【答案】(n)aturally 【解析】 【详解】句意：当门关上时，房间会很暗，很安静，这样她第二天早上就能自然醒来。根据分析句子“so that she could wake up…the next morning.”可知，此处应该填入副词，修饰动词短语wake up，结合首字母提示可知，此处填入naturally，副词，意为“自然地”符合语境。故填(n)aturally。 48. With a good sense of d________, Jack can find his way around easily in a new place. 【答案】(d)irection 【解析】 【详解】句意：有很好的方向感，杰克可以在一个新的地方轻松找到自己的路。根据“Jack can find his way around easily in a new place.”可知，杰克能在新地方轻松地找到自己的路是因为他有很好的方向感，with a good sense of direction意为“有很好的方向感”。故填(d)irection。 49. Vatican is the t________ country in the world, and people can’t even notice it on a map of the world. 【答案】(t)iniest 【解析】 【详解】句意：梵蒂冈是世界上最小的国家，人们甚至不能在世界地图上注意到它。根据“people can’t even notice it on a map of the world”可以推断，这个国家非常小。tiny意为“微小的”，此处需要用形容词最高级形式，表示它是世界上最小的国家，故填(t)iniest。 50. We’ve made great progress in science, yet there are some questions that remain u________. 【答案】(u)nknown##(u)nsolved 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在科学方面取得了巨大的进展，但仍然有一些问题没有解决。根据句意和首字母提示可知，表示“未解决的”应填“unsolved”，“unsolved”作为形容词，表示“没有被解决的”，符合句意。此外，“unknown”也可以使用，表示“未知的”，即这些问题在科学上尚未被完全了解或发现。因此，“unknown”作为形容词也能表达“未知的”，同样符合语境。故填(u)nknown/(u)nsolved。 完成对话，在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。 A: I notice you’ve been singing a lot these days. B: Yeah, I’m preparing for the ____51____ next week. Why don’t you join our singing club? A: Oh, I am shy about singing because I’m not good at it. B: You ____52____ be thinking like this. Singing is for everyone, and we can benefit from (得益于) it. A: Really, how come? B: Well, one of the biggest benefits of singing is that it makes you feel better. When you’re singing, it’s almost impossible to think about other things, including your problems. A: I see the point. Being ____53____ in the present moment allows us to forget about the problems of daily life. I heard that singing can also help build a good relationship with others and loneliness can be ____54____ in some B: That’s true. ____55____ you only sing with nobody around, singing means community and interpersonal connection. What’s more, if you sing with others in a chorus, you learn to work towards a ____56____ purpose. A: No wonder you always have so many friends around you. B: The benefits of singing don’t ____57____ there. Singing makes your lungs (肺) stronger and able to hold more air. Besides, trying to keep the lvrics in mind can surely improve your ____58____. A: From improving lung function to ____59____ stress levels, the benefits of singing go far beyond making beautiful sounds. I decide to sing more later. By the way, hope you will win a good prize next week. B: Thanks! Remember to _____60_____ what you want, where you want and how you want. You will find your life more colorful! 【答案】51. competition 52. shouldn’t##needn’t 53. fully##completely##wholly 54. avoided##beaten##overcome 55. Unless 56. common 57. end 58. memory 59. reducing##lowering 60. sing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，这段对话主要围绕着唱歌的益处展开。A和B讨论了唱歌对身心健康、人际关系等方面的好处，并且鼓励A加入合唱团。 【51题详解】 根据下文“By the way, hope you will win a good prize next week.”可知，B要参加一场歌唱比赛，故填competition。 【52题详解】 根据上文“Oh, I am shy about singing because I’m not good at it.”和下文“Singing is for everyone, and we can benefit from (得益于) it.” 可知A对唱歌没有自信，B在鼓励A，让他不要这样想，故填shouldn’t/needn’t。 【53题详解】 根据“Being...in the present moment allows us to forget about the problems of daily life.”可知，应该是全身心地活在当下才能忘掉生活的烦恼。故填fully/completely/wholly。 【54题详解】 根据“I heard that singing can also help build a good relationship with others and loneliness can be...in some”可知，这是谈论唱歌的好处，由于唱歌，孤独是能避免的或者孤独被克服和击败的，故填avoided/beaten/overcome。 【55题详解】 根据“...you only sing with nobody around, singing means community and interpersonal connection.”可知，这是个条件关系的从句，唱歌意味着与社区和他人之间的关系，空处表示“除非”之意，放在句首首字母要大写。故填Unless。 【56题详解】 根据“What’s more, if you sing with others in a chorus,”可知，合唱时大家要共同努力，达到同一目的，故填common。 【57题详解】 根据上文“No wonder you always have so many friends around you.”和下文“Singing makes your lungs (肺) stronger and able to hold more air. Besides, trying to keep the lvrics in mind can surely improve your...”可知，唱歌的好处不止一处。end结束，做谓语，放在否定句中，用动词原形，故填end。 【58题详解】 根据“Besides, trying to keep the lvrics in mind...”可知，这是记歌词，记歌词有助于提高我们的记忆。故填memory。 【59题详解】 根据前文说唱歌的好处和“stress level”可知，是减少或者降低压力，reduce减少；lower降低。from...to...结构中to为介词，故填reducing/lowering。 【60题详解】 根据整篇文章在谈论唱歌的好处和“ Remember to...what you want,”可知，是唱你想的东西，sing唱，放在动词不定式之后用动词原形，故填sing。 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。 anything doubt hear it live pet privacy public remind sing terrible voice It was a hot August afternoon. Watching some children trying to catch butterflies, I ____61____ of one thing in my own childhood. When I was a boy of 12, something happened to me that I gave up putting any wild animal in a cage forever. We lived in a wood, and every evening some mockingbirds would come in the trees and sing. There isn’t a musical instrument that can make a more beautiful sound than the song of the mockingbird ____62____. I decided that I’d catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way would make this little musician ____63____. I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, in its fright at being caught, the bird fluttered (扑腾) about the cage, but at last it kept calm in its new home. I felt very happy and looked forward to the beautiful ____64____ from my little musician. I left the cage out, and on the second day my new ____65____ mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate ____66____ that she brought to it. I was pleased to see this. The mother had no ____67____ knowing better than I how to feed her baby. The following morning when I went to see what the bird was doing, I discovered it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was ____68____ surprised at what had happened! I took excellent care of my little bird, or so I thought. Mr. White, my neighbor, happened to be visiting my father at the time, ____69____ me crying over the death of my bird, explained what had happened. “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poison (有毒的) berries. She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in cages.” Since then, I have no longer caught any creature and put it in a cage, because all creatures have a right ____70____ free. No one is supposed to take it away. 【答案】61. was reminded 62. itself 63. private 64. singing 65. pet’s 66. everything 67. doubt 68. terribly 69. hearing 70. to live 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者回忆童年的故事，小时候作者尝试捕捉一只小鸟并把它关在笼子里，最终导致小鸟死亡的经历。由此，他明白了所有生物都应该自由自在地生活，而不应该被困在笼中。这个经历让他认识到自由对于所有生物的重要性。 【61题详解】 句意：看一些孩子试图捕捉蝴蝶，我想起了自己童年的一件事。根据“Watching some children trying to catch butterflies...”及备选词可知，作者看一些孩子试图捕捉蝴蝶，这件事使作者想起了自己童年的事，remind“使想起”，主语是I，和动词之间是被动关系，本句为一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动结构。故填was reminded。 【62题详解】 句意：没有一种乐器能发出比知更鸟本身的歌声更美妙的声音。根据“There isn’t a musical instrument that can make a more beautiful sound than the song of the mockingbird...”及备选词可知，没有一种乐器能发出比知更鸟本身的歌声更美妙的声音，it“它”，空格处缺少反身代词，itself“它自己”。故填itself。 【63题详解】 句意：我决定抓一只小鸟，把它关在笼子里，这样就能让这位小小音乐家成为我的私人所有。根据“I decided that I’d catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way would make this little musician...”及备选词可知，作者抓小鸟的目的是想让小鸟成为他的私有物，private“私有的”，空格处缺少形容词。故填private。 【64题详解】 句意：我感到非常高兴，期待着我的小音乐家的美妙歌声。根据“I felt very happy and looked forward to the beautiful...from my little musician.”及备选词可知，作者期待知更鸟美妙的声音，sing“唱歌”，空格处缺少名词，sing的动名词形式为singing。故填singing。 【65题详解】 句意：我把笼子放在外面，第二天，我的新宠物的妈妈嘴里叼着食物飞到了笼子里。根据“and on the second day my new...mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth”及备选词可知，这里指的是知更鸟的妈妈，也就是作者新宠物的妈妈，pet“宠物”，空格处缺少形容词，用名词所有格形式，pet’s“宠物的”。故填pet’s。 【66题详解】 句意：这只小鸟把她带给它的东西都吃光了。根据“The baby bird ate...that she brought to it.”及备选词可知，知更鸟吃完了鸟妈妈带来的一切东西，anything“任何事物”，空格处表示“一切食物”，用everything“一切”。故填everything。 【67题详解】 句意：这位母亲无疑比我更懂得如何喂养她的孩子。根据“The mother had no...knowing better than I how to feed her baby.”及备选词可知，鸟妈妈无疑会比作者更加懂得喂养自己的孩子，doubt“疑问”，空格处缺少名词，no doubt“无疑”。故填doubt。 【68题详解】 句意：我对所发生的事情感到非常惊讶！根据“I was...surprised at what had happened!”及备选词可知，空格处缺少副词，修饰surprised，表示震惊的程度，terrible的副词形式terribly“很，非常”符合题意。故填terribly。 【69题详解】 句意：怀特先生，我的邻居，当时恰巧来拜访我父亲，听到我为我的鸟的死而哭泣，便解释了发生的事情。根据“Mr. White, my neighbor, happened to be visiting my father at the time,...me crying over the death of my bird,”及备选词可知，作者的邻居怀特先生，听到作者因为鸟的死亡而痛哭，hear“听见”，用现在分词形式hearing。故填hearing。 【70题详解】 句意：从那以后，我再也没有抓过任何生物，把它关在笼子里，因为所有的生物都有自由生活的权利。根据“because all creatures have a right...free”及备选词可知，所有的生物都有自由生活的权利，live“生活”，have a right to do sth“有生活的权利”，动词不定式作后置定语。故填to live。 四、阅读表达。（共10小题，计分10分） 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填入下边的表格内(有一个选项多余)。 You’re at your new school. ____71____ You want to join someone at their table, but you’re not sure if they’ re friendly. What do you do? One student’s solution was to create an app. Natalie Hampton from California, USA, knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to search for a new table at lunch every day. If she sat alone, she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was refused, she felt embarrassed. ____72____ The app called Sit With Us is simple. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and accept that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to meet. ____73____ This is the reason why it works so well: it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it. Natalie is happy to see that people are replying to her app actively-especially those who suffer from bullying (遭受欺凌) ____74____ She also appeared in many news stories. Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her talk, Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something big to change lives. ____75____ Why not try Sit With Us? A. Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it. B. It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with. C. However, you don’t have any friends at this new school. D. Sometimes, a simple thing—like having a friend to enjoy lunch with—can make all the difference. E. This allows students to make plans online instead of face-to face. F. She created a lunch-planning app to help students like her find people to have lunch with. 【答案】71. B 72. F 73. E 74. A 75. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Natalie开发了一款app，让像她这样害羞的人在app上可以发出一起吃午饭的邀请，其他人可以选择是否接受邀请。 【71题详解】 根据后文“You want to join someone at their table, but you’re not sure if they’ re friendly. What do you do? ”可知，你想和某人同桌，但你不确定他们是否友好。B选项“午餐时间到了，但你没有人陪你坐。”符合语境。故选B。 【72题详解】 根据前文“One student’s solution was to create an app.”以及“Natalie Hampton from California, USA, knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school.…But if she asked to join someone and was refused, she felt embarrassed.”可知，此处与Natalie Hampton开发了的应用程序有关，F选项“她开发了一个午餐计划应用程序，帮助像她一样的学生找到一起吃午餐的人。”符合语境。故选F。 【73题详解】 根据前文“Other students can open the app and accept that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to meet.”可知，此处与学生使用这个app有关，E选项“这使得学生可以在网上制定计划，而不是面对面。”符合语境。故选E。 【74题详解】 根据前文“Natalie is happy to see that people are replying to her app actively-especially those who suffer from bullying (遭受欺凌).”和后文“She also appeared in many news stories.”可知，此处与Natalie的成就有关，A选项“在她将自己的应用程序公之于众后不久，她就因此获得了一个奖项。”符合语境。故选A。 【75题详解】 根据前文“In her talk, Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something big to change lives.”和后文“Why not try Sit With Us?”可知，此处应该表达我们在什么时候使用这个app。D选项“然而，你在这所新学校没有任何朋友。”符合语境。故选D。 完成表格。阅读下面短文，完成题后的表格。 At Milan Fashion Week last September in Italy, people were amazed at the beautiful pictures on the models’ clothes. They have won high praise from fashion industry practitioners for its artistic charm. What were these? Italian embroidery? No. They were Chinese traditional Miao embroidery (刺绣). Lots of viewers didn’t know it very well. About four months ago, some embroidery artists’ works were chosen to be displayed at Milan Fashion Week. Their beautiful embroidery showed the traditional artistry of the Miao people. The Miao are one of China’s 56 ethnic groups (民族). Miao people have a habit of beautifying clothes with beautiful pictures. They have got ideas for these pictures from nature and their ethnic history. As a result, people think that Miao embroidery is the symbol of Miao culture. “I have never been to a foreign country, but my embroidery has,” Wang Rongbi said in excitement. Wang comes from Xiaogulong Village in Guizhou province. She is one of embroidery artists from the province. Wang takes pride in where she comes from. In her pieces, she embroiders seals on different parts of clothes. In this way, she pays her great respect to the Siyin Miao, one branch (分支) of the Miao ethnic group. “Siyin” in Chinese means four seals. Shi Chuanying is another Miao artist from Guizhou. The 45-year-old was luckier than Wang. She had a front-row seat at the fashion week. In July, Shi was asked to be in Milan Fashion Week. On September 21, Shi left for Milan. She went there with two traditional costumes and ten embroidered pieces made for the catwalk. The Miao people are happy to see the traditional costumes of their ethnic group on the international stage. This will be more confident in the development of Miao embroidery. “Traditional costumes can be very fashionable,” said an embroidery artist. “Hopefully, our ethnic culture has plenty of attraction from all over the world.” Title: Miao Embroidery ____76____ brightly at Milan Fashion ◆Its appearance at Milan Fashion week surprised many people last September in Italy. ◆People speak highly of it for it for its artistic charm ◆Lots of viewers ____77____ Chinese traditional Miao embroidery for Italian embroider because they didn't know it very well. ◆Miao people’s great traditional artistic skills are on show and enjoyed by many people ◆Miao people form the habit of beautifying clothes with beautiful pictures. ◆The nature and their ethnic history helped Miao-people ____78____ for these pictures. Two Miao Embroidery Artists Shi Chuanying ◆She was luckier because she received ____79____ to Milan Fashion Week. ◆She went there with some embroidery pieces used for the catwalk. Wang Rongbi ◆She is from Guizhou province. She didn’t go to other counties, but her embroidery did. ◆She respects Siyin Miao and embroidors seals on different parts of clothes. The influences on ethnic group cultures: ◆Traditional costumes about ethnic groups are available to the world. ◆Miao Embroidery helps ethnic group cultures become popular. ◆Miao people’s confidence ____80____ with it appearing worldwide morn often in the future. 【答案】76. shines 77. mistook 78. to have creative ideas##have creative ideas 79. an invitation 80. will increase 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国贵州的苗族刺绣，以及讲述了苗族刺绣作品在国际舞台上亮相，向世界展示了苗族文化。 【76题详解】 根据“At Milan Fashion Week last September in Italy, people were amazed at the beautiful pictures on the models’ clothes. They have won high praise from fashion industry practitioners for its artistic charm.”及“They were Chinese traditional Miao embroidery (刺绣).”可知，苗族刺绣在米兰时装秀上大放异彩，shine意为“闪耀，发光”，此处是一般现在时，主语Miao Embroidery为单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填shines。 【77题详解】 根据“They were Chinese traditional Miao embroidery (刺绣). Lots of viewers didn’t know it very well.”可知，在米兰时装周上，很多观众把中国传统的苗绣误认为是意大利刺绣，因为他们不太了解它。mistake“错认”，该句是一般过去时，填动词过去式。故填mistook。 【78题详解】 根据“They have got ideas for these pictures from nature and their ethnic history.”可知，自然和他们的民族历史帮助苗族人对这些画有了创造性的想法，have creative ideas有创造性的想法。这里是：help sb. (to) do sth.故填(to) have creative ideas。 【79题详解】 根据“Shi Chuanying is another Miao artist from Guizhou. The 45-year-old was luckier than Wang. She had a front-row seat at the fashion week. In July, Shi was asked to be in Milan Fashion Week.”可知，她更幸运，因为她收到了米兰时装周的邀请。invitation意为“邀请”，此处表示泛指，invitation是以元因因素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an invitation。 【80题详解】 根据“This will be more confident in the development of Miao embroidery.”可知，未来，苗族人民的信心将随着它在世界各地的频繁出现而增强。increase意为“增加”，由in the future可知，这里是一般将来时，需用will+动词原形。故填will increase。 五、书面表达。（计分15分） 81. 你校英文报以“My middle school life”为题向初三同学征稿。过去的两年多初中生活中你有哪些的改变和进步，面对新的一年，你有什么样的展望。请根据以下图示投稿。 要求：1. 须全面反映图文信息。内容简洁明了，衔接过渡自然。 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及所在学校的名称。 3. 词数：80-100词左右。 My Middle School Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Middle School Life In the past two years, I have become taller and stronger, and I have also changed from a student who was not good at speaking to one who is good at speaking. In terms of learning, my grades have greatly improved, especially in English. With the help of my teacher, I am now able to communicate fluently with my classmates. I am also good at playing basketball. In the upcoming third year of junior high school, I will build good relationships with my classmates, study harder, and continue to exercise. I also want to learn to play a musical instrument to cultivate my interests. In short, during the third year of junior high school, I will master study skills, work harder, and aim to enter a prestigious high school. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍过去两年的变化和提高； 第二步，介绍初三生活的计划和希望； 第三步，表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②with the help of在……帮助下 ③communicate with与……沟通 ④want to do sth.想做某事 [高分句型] ①In the past two years, I have become taller and stronger, and I have also changed from a student who was not good at speaking to one who is good at speaking. (并列句；who引导的定语从句) ②With the help of my teacher, I am now able to communicate fluently with my classmates. (With the help of my teacher介词短语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级期末质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号和座位号，无误后将本人姓名、考号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3. A 卷主要为选择题（26-30小题除外），用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂作答。A卷的26-30小题和B卷为非选择题，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。请按照题号在各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4. 保持答题卡面清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 注意事项： A卷共7页，解答A卷时，在每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 第一部分 听力测试（共30小题，计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） 1. A. Yes, I can. B. You’re right. C. Sounds great. 2. A. Be careful. B. I disagree. C. Never mind. 3. A. That’s great. B. It’s over there. C. It closes at 7:00. 4. A. It was made in 2023. B. It was made by hand. C. It was made in China. 5. A. M8sic with good lyrics. B. Groups playing quiet songs. C. Musicians singing clearly. 二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后，每小读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 11. A. By asking the teacher for help. B. By listening to tapes every night! C. By keeping practicing spoken English. 12. A. Relativs. B. Workmates. C. Neighbors. 13. A. Sam. B. Jason. C. Grace. 14. A. Dramas. B. Comedies. C. Action Movies. 15. A. At a party. B. In a shop. C. In the street. 16. A. National Day. B. Mid-Autumn Day C. The Spring Festival. 17. A. Short and shy B. Tall and outgoing. C. Short and outgoing. 18. A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Tuesday evening. C. On Wednesday evening. 19. A. For one hour. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 5 0minutes. 20. A. Keep his hair long. B. Watch sports shows. C. Go to bed on time. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每题1分；计5分） 21. What did Mrs Green ask her students to do A. Play with their sisters. B. Learn some skills about art. C. Write reports about their talents. 22. What might Tom’s report talk about? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Music. 23. Why did NOT Sara choose sports? A. Because she only did it for fun. B. Because she didn’t like running. C. Because she did better in singing. 24. What did Sara usually do with her little sister? A. Sing and dance. B. Watch TV at home. C. Draw a picture together. 25. What is Sara really good at? A. Making a house. B. Hugging her sister. C. Being a good elder sister. 听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文读三遍。 Lidong - one of the 24 solar terms （节气） Time Lidong usually falls on ________ Changes The nights becomes much ________ than the days. The weather turns colder and the leaves fall. ________ in ancient times The emperor would take a shower and eat no more meat before that day; The emperor would held activities on that day Customs In the north, people like to eat dumplings, symbolizing warmth and reunion; In the south, people believe chicken, beef, mutton and fish can make them be much ________ to fight against the coldness. Meaning Lidong means a start or a new season; Lidong is a time for people to rest and express thanks for the ________ in the past. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分） 六、选择填空。（共15小题，计分20分） A.从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） 1. —Did you join the study group of our class, Ben? —Yes. I’m ________ active member of the group. A. a B. an C. the 2. —The last bus left 10 minutes ago and we just missed ________. Why don’t we take a taxi? —Good idea! A. that B. it C. one 3. —The paper cutting is pretty lively, who made it? —It ________ be Amy, but I’m not sure about that. A. might B. can’t C. must 4. ________ my brother ________ I like to play computer games because I think it’s just a waste of time for us. A. Both, and B. Either, or C. Neither, nor 5. This term, the new English textbook come out for middle schooLstudents. It requires students to ________ traditional Chinese culture more. A. pay attention to B. look forward to C. get used to 6. The singer is famous for his songs ________ express a strong feeling of missing hometown. A. who B. that C. whose 7. More mistakes ________ if you go over the paper carefully for a second time. A. are found B. will find C. can be found 8. —The museum showing Picasso’s paintings received thousands of visitors. —I can understand it. ________ he’s one of the greatest artists in the world. A. In that case B. After all C. In total 9. It doesn’t matter how ________ you go as long as you do not stop. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully 10. —I’m wondering ________. — You can read the map on your phone. A. when I should visit Chengdu Museum B. how I can get to Chengdu Museum C. why I should go to Chengdu Museum so early 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。 A: Hi, Emily! Are you available this Saturday evening? B: Yes. ____11____ A: We’re having a potluck (百乐餐) party in my house. ____12____ B: Sounds great. But what kind of food should I bring? A: ____13____ B: All right. I think I’ll make some cupcakes. A: Yummy! I love them. ____14____ B: That’s not a problem. I’ll make some fruit juice. ____15____ A: Around six o’clock in the evening. Make sure you come on time. B: OK. See you on Saturday! A. What’s going on? B. What time should I arrive? C. Can you also bring some drinks? D. It can be any dish you are good at making. E. Everybody is supposed to bring something to share. 七、完形填空：分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共15小题；计20分） A Once upon a time, the colors started to argue. All said they were the best in the world. Green said loudly, “____16____, I am the best one. I am the symbol of life. Without me, grass, trees and leaves would lose their beauty.” Blue said, “Why don’t you consider the blue sky and the sea?” Yellow laughed, “You are all too ____17____. But I bring laughter to the world. Without me, there would be no fun.” ____18____ couldn’t stand it anymore and shouted, “Actually, I’m the best! I’m fire and life’s blood. I am the color of passion (热情) and love.” All the colors kept arguing. Suddenly rain started to pour down. All the colors ____19____ in fear. Then the beautiful rainbow appeared. Rain smiled and said, “It doesn’t matter who is the most important. When you work ____20____, you are the best.” 16. A. Clearly B. Generally C. Probably 17. A. strange B. serious C. friendly 18. A. Red B. Purple C. Black 19. A. divided B. remained C. gathered 20. A. hard B. together C. apart B Everybody has something that can bring them good luck. Larry had a toy truck and Roger had a lucky pen. As for Mark, it was a pair of blue ____21____. When he took a test in his blue socks, he got a good grade. Once he ____22____ his brown socks, and he didn’t do well in his exam. The next day, Mark had a math exam, ____23____ he couldn’t find his blue socks. “Mom!” cried Mark. “Where are my blue socks? I have a test today!” Mom said, “They are in the wash. What’s the matter?” “They’re my lucky socks. They bring ____24____ to help me solve all the problems in the exam. How can I have the math exam ____25____ them?” “Oh, dear, calm down. Did you study for your test?” asked Mom. “Yes.” “Then you have ____26____ to worry about. Just do your best.” It was time for Mark to take his math test. He was very nervous at first. But he kept ____27____ himself: “You’ve prepared for a long time and just do your best!”. He took his time and answered all the questions carefully. When the result came out, Mark felt ____28____ that he got the best grade of all. From that day on, Mark changed his idea about his lucky socks. As mom said: “It is your hard work that leads to your ____29____ instead of socks. When you study hard and try your best, you will get good grades. You need to ____30____ yourself.” Remember: The harder you work, the luckier you get. 21. A. shorts B. shoes C. socks 22. A. wore B. left C. took 23. A. or B. but C. because 24. A. ability B. secret C. luck 25. A. without B. in C. for 26. A. everything B. nothing C. something 27. A. warning B. reminding C. cheating 28. A. down B. nervous C. surprised 29. A. success B. excitement C. happiness 30. A. challenge B. accept C. trust 第三部分 阅读理解（共15 小题，计30分） 读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。 After a three-year break, the famous vlogger Li Ziqi came back in 2024. This made a lot of people very excited on the Internet. On Tuesday afternoon, she put out two videos on social media platforms both in China and abroad. In one video, she spent several months carefully fixing her grandmother’s wardrobe. She used traditional Chinese lacquer ware (漆器) skills to do this. These skills are part of our intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). In the other video, she changed a woodshed into a really nice cloakroom in the woods. Since 2015, Li Ziqi has been famous for her short videos. These videos showed countryside life, how to make traditional food, and some cultural things. The peaceful life in the village and the warm moments with her grandmother in her videos made a lot of people like her. In February 2021, she set a Guinness World Record. Her YouTube channel was the Chinese-language channel with the most followers. There were 14.1 million followers at that time. Even when she wasn’t making videos for a while, more and more people started to follow her. Now, she has an amazing 20.1 million followers on YouTube. 31. Li Ziqi stopped making her videos in 2021. 32. Chinese intangible cultural heritage was shown in Li Ziqi’s videos. 33. The popularity of Li Ziqi went down when she took a break from making videos. 34. Li Ziqi’s comeback will inspire (激励) more young people to learn about traditional culture. 35. There are the most followers in Li’s YouTube channel so she set a Guinness World Record. 九、阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） A If You Meet Yourself of Many Years Ago I had the strange dream last night. I was walking down a long road, all alone. At once I saw someone walking towards me. As this person got closer, I realized that it was me. It was me from many years ago, fresh faced and young. I was overjoyed. I had so many things I wanted to say to this younger me. I wanted to tell him the mistakes and the pain I had gone through, I wanted to share with him all I had learned over the years of my life. I wanted to show him how his life would turn out so much differently. I opened my mouth to say these things but couldn’t. I realized that even if I told him he wouldn’t ________ me. He would have to walk the road I had walked. I let him walk on by and watched as he disappeared Then I continued on my own way and woke up 36. How did the writer in the dream feel when he met the younger him? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Excited. 37. Which word can be the best to put in “________”? A. believe B. tell C. know 38. What can we learn from the dream? A. We should take other people’s advice. B. Everyone has to make his own life journey. C. If we can know our future earlier, our life will be easier. 39. What can we infer (推断) about the speaker’s life experiences from the poem? A. His life has been smooth sailing with few difficulties. B. He regrets not having more challenges when they were young. C. He has had difficulties and learned valuable lessons over the years. 40. Where is the text most probably from? A. A guidebook. B. A poster. C. A poetry collection. B a. Farming in China has become smarter! With the help of the smart platform, farmers use their phones to check the weather, receive experts’ farming advice. They can also view prices for their crops online so that they can know the best time to sell them offline. b. An eVTOL, known as an air taxi, completed its flight in Guangdong on Feb. 27. It marks an important start of this new form of transport. Air taxis use high technology to take off and land. So they don’t need long runways. Some air taxis can fly without pilots because computer systems can help check the flight, the route and the weather. c. China has shown the world’s first high-definition lunar atlas (高清月球图集). The old maps of the moon couldn’t support future research, Chinese experts make the new one—using information from China’s Chang’e Project and other studies. The new maps show the right positions on the moon like some big rocks so that astronauts can land safely. That’s important for the technology development of other space explorations. d. Scientists in China are developing a new tool to turn people’s thoughts into words. The tool may include a scanner to record brain activity and an AI system to turn the brain videos into words. Scientists say it will soon help people who can’t speak because of a brain injury in their daily lives. 41. What can farmers do with the smart platform? ①Check the weather condition ②Ask experts’ farming advice ③Sell their crops directly A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 42. What can we know about the air taxis? A. They will replace traditional taxis soon. B. Guangdong is the only city to have air taxis now. C. They don’t need long runways to take off and land. 43. Why do scientists need the new maps of the Moon? A. To help find rocks on the moon. B. To help find safe landing places. C. To improve China’s Chang’e Project. 44. What can we infer (推断) from the four passages? A. Weather condition will have no influence on air taxis. B. Chinese scientists make preparations for other space explorations. C. New technology can help patients with a brain injury speak now. 45. What is the best title shared by the four passages? A. Technology Shaping Our Nation B. New Inventions, New Challenges C Great Discoveries in Science 一、首字母填空。根据句意和所给首字母提示补全下列单词。并将单词完整地写在横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） 46. It is well known that art is a mirror r________ our real world. 47. When the door was closed, the room would be dark and quiet, so that she could wake up n________ the next morning. 48. With a good sense of d________, Jack can find his way around easily in a new place. 49. Vatican is the t________ country in the world, and people can’t even notice it on a map of the world. 50. We’ve made great progress in science, yet there are some questions that remain u________. 完成对话，在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。 A: I notice you’ve been singing a lot these days. B: Yeah, I’m preparing for the ____51____ next week. Why don’t you join our singing club? A: Oh, I am shy about singing because I’m not good at it. B: You ____52____ be thinking like this. Singing is for everyone, and we can benefit from (得益于) it. A: Really, how come? B: Well, one of the biggest benefits of singing is that it makes you feel better. When you’re singing, it’s almost impossible to think about other things, including your problems. A: I see the point. Being ____53____ in the present moment allows us to forget about the problems of daily life. I heard that singing can also help build a good relationship with others and loneliness can be ____54____ in some B: That’s true. ____55____ you only sing with nobody around, singing means community and interpersonal connection. What’s more, if you sing with others in a chorus, you learn to work towards a ____56____ purpose. A: No wonder you always have so many friends around you. B: The benefits of singing don’t ____57____ there. Singing makes your lungs (肺) stronger and able to hold more air. Besides, trying to keep the lvrics in mind can surely improve your ____58____. A: From improving lung function to ____59____ stress levels, the benefits of singing go far beyond making beautiful sounds. I decide to sing more later. By the way, hope you will win a good prize next week. B: Thanks! Remember to _____60_____ what you want, where you want and how you want. You will find your life more colorful! 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。 anything doubt hear it live pet privacy public remind sing terrible voice It was a hot August afternoon. Watching some children trying to catch butterflies, I ____61____ of one thing in my own childhood. When I was a boy of 12, something happened to me that I gave up putting any wild animal in a cage forever. We lived in a wood, and every evening some mockingbirds would come in the trees and sing. There isn’t a musical instrument that can make a more beautiful sound than the song of the mockingbird ____62____. I decided that I’d catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way would make this little musician ____63____. I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first in its fright at being caught, the bird fluttered (扑腾) about the cage, but at last it kept calm in its new home. I felt very happy and looked forward to the beautiful ____64____ from my little musician. I left the cage out, and on the second day my new ____65____ mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate ____66____ that she brought to it. I was pleased to see this. The mother had no ____67____ knowing better than I how to feed her baby. The following morning when I went to see what the bird was doing, I discovered it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was ____68____ surprised at what had happened! I took excellent care of my little bird, or so I thought. Mr. White, my neighbor, happened to be visiting my father at the time, ____69____ me crying over the death of my bird, explained what had happened. “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poison (有毒的) berries. She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in cages.” Since then, I have no longer caught any creature and put it in a cage, because all creatures have a right ____70____ free. No one is supposed to take it away. 四、阅读表达。（共10小题，计分10分） 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填入下边的表格内(有一个选项多余)。 You’re at your new school. ____71____ You want to join someone at their table, but you’re not sure if they’ re friendly. What do you do? One student’s solution was to create an app. Natalie Hampton from California, USA, knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to search for a new table at lunch every day. If she sat alone, she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was refused, she felt embarrassed. ____72____ The app called Sit With Us is simple. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and accept that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to meet. ____73____ This is the reason why it works so well: it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it. Natalie is happy to see that people are replying to her app actively-especially those who suffer from bullying (遭受欺凌). ____74____ She also appeared in many news stories. Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her talk, Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something big to change lives. ____75____ Why not try Sit With Us? A. Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it. B. It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with. C. However, you don’t have any friends at this new school. D. Sometimes, a simple thing—like having a friend to enjoy lunch with—can make all the difference. E. This allows students to make plans online instead of face-to face. F. She created a lunch-planning app to help students like her find people to have lunch with. 完成表格。阅读下面短文，完成题后的表格。 At Milan Fashion Week last September in Italy, people were amazed at the beautiful pictures on the models’ clothes. They have won high praise from fashion industry practitioners for its artistic charm. What were these? Italian embroidery? No. They were Chinese traditional Miao embroidery (刺绣). Lots of viewers didn’t know it very well. About four months ago, some embroidery artists’ works were chosen to be displayed at Milan Fashion Week. Their beautiful embroidery showed the traditional artistry of the Miao people. The Miao are one of China’s 56 ethnic groups (民族). Miao people have a habit of beautifying clothes with beautiful pictures. They have got ideas for these pictures from nature and their ethnic history. As a result, people think that Miao embroidery is the symbol of Miao culture. “I have never been to a foreign country, but my embroidery has,” Wang Rongbi said in excitement. Wang comes from Xiaogulong Village in Guizhou province. She is one of embroidery artists from the province. Wang takes pride in where she comes from. In her pieces, she embroiders seals on different parts of clothes. In this way, she pays her great respect to the Siyin Miao, one branch (分支) of the Miao ethnic group. “Siyin” in Chinese means four seals. Shi Chuanying is another Miao artist from Guizhou. The 45-year-old was luckier than Wang. She had a front-row seat at the fashion week. In July, Shi was asked to be in Milan Fashion Week. On September 21, Shi left for Milan. She went there with two traditional costumes and ten embroidered pieces made for the catwalk. The Miao people are happy to see the traditional costumes of their ethnic group on the international stage. This will be more confident in the development of Miao embroidery. “Traditional costumes can be very fashionable,” said an embroidery artist. “Hopefully, our ethnic culture has plenty of attraction from all over the world.” Title: Miao Embroidery ____76____ brightly at Milan Fashion ◆Its appearance at Milan Fashion week surprised many people last September in Italy. ◆People speak highly of it for it for its artistic charm ◆Lots of viewers ____77____ Chinese traditional Miao embroidery for Italian embroider because they didn't know it very well. ◆Miao people’s great traditional artistic skills are on show and enjoyed by many people. ◆Miao people form the habit of beautifying clothes with beautiful pictures. ◆The nature and their ethnic history helped Miao-people ____78____ for these pictures. Two Miao Embroidery Artists Shi Chuanying ◆She was luckier because she received ____79____ to Milan Fashion Week. ◆She went there with some embroidery pieces used for the catwalk. Wang Rongbi ◆She is from Guizhou province. She didn’t go to other counties, but her embroidery did. ◆She respects Siyin Miao and embroidors seals on different parts of clothes. The influences on ethnic group cultures: ◆Traditional costumes about ethnic groups are available to the world. ◆Miao Embroidery helps ethnic group cultures become popular. ◆Miao people’s confidence ____80____ with it appearing worldwide morn often in the future. 五、书面表达。（计分15分） 81. 你校英文报以“My middle school life”为题向初三同学征稿。过去的两年多初中生活中你有哪些的改变和进步，面对新的一年，你有什么样的展望。请根据以下图示投稿。 要求：1. 须全面反映图文信息。内容简洁明了，衔接过渡自然。 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及所在学校的名称。 3. 词数：80-100词左右。 My Middle School Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$