Unit 4 Our animal friends Section 1 Reading+Listening - 【帮课堂】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步学与练（沪教版2024）

2024-2025学年度沪教版英语7年级 下 Unit 4 主题内容 学习目标 主题范畴: 人与自然→环境保护→热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生 主题内容： 围绕话题our animal friends，了解动物对我们的重要性，理解人类与动物之间的关系，形成保护动物的意识。 1. 语言知识: （1）能听懂有关动物的材料；能针对动物的话题，与他人进行日常交流； （2）能读懂有关动物的语篇，捕捉有关保护动物的重点信息； （3）学生能够获取动物的基本信息；描述保护野生动物的方法。 2.语言技能：能听懂和动物有关的对话或短文，能谈论动物对人的重要性，能读懂以动物为话题的语篇，能写动物相关的文章。 3.学习策略: 能小组合作，描述动物帮助人类的故事，讨论保护动物的方法。 4.文化意识:学完本单元后，学生能够了解动物的重要性，了解如何与野生动物成为朋友。 自主学习任务一：背默词汇 一、重点单词 ① 名词 1. n. 海豚 2. n. 母鸡 3. n. （羊等的）毛 4. n. 先生 5. n. 接待员 6. n. 烟 7. n. 消防队员 8. n. 类型，种类 9. n. 搜索救援 10. n. 服务 11. n. 灾难 12. n. 旅客，房客 13. n. 组，班 ② 动词 1. v. 允许进入 2. v. 道歉 ③ 形容词 1. adj. 瞎的 2. adj. 睡着的 二、重点短语 1. 带着（某人）到 2. 入睡，睡着 3. 俯身，趴下 4. 消防车 5. 唤醒，醒来 6. 在某人的帮助下 7. 不久之后 8. 把某人弄出…… 三、重点句型： 1. 呆在酒店的一天晚上，Charlie救了他的命。 One night at a hotel, Charlie . 2. 我是瞎的。对于我来说，自己独自四处走动是很难得。 I’m blind, and hard me get around . 3. 我需要他给我展示去哪里。 I need him to show me . 4. 他到床上去，很快睡着了。 He went to bed and soon . 5. 他们不能从窗户爬出去。 They couldn’t climb the window. 6. 在Charlie的帮助下，John沿着门缝放一些湿衣服。 , John put some wet clothes the bottom of the door. 四、重点语法： ►问题一：动词allow的使用方法？ 【点拨】例句：We don’t allow pets here. ① allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 (do/does/did/will) not allow sb. to do sth. 不允许某人做某事 例：Do your parents allow you go out to play at midnight? ② be (not) allowed to do sth. （不）被允许做某事 例：Are you allowed to play at midnight? 【典例】Do your teacher allow you experiment by yourself? A. to do B. do C. did D. to doing 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你的老师允许你独自做实验吗？allow sb. to do允许某人做某事，故选A。 【变式练】1. They won’t allow me . A. smoke B. to smoke C. to smoking D. not smoke 2. Please allow him his apologies. A. give B. to giving C. gives D. to give 【答案】1. B 【解析】句意：他们不允许我抽烟。allow sb. to do允许某人做某事，故选B。 2. D 【解析】句意：请允许他致歉。allow sb. to do允许某人做某事，故选D。 ►问题二：动词apologize的使用方法？ 【点拨】例句：The receptionist apologized and led John to his room. ① apologize 动词 apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事而向某人道歉 ② apology 名词，可数 accept an apology 接受道歉，make an apology 致歉 【典例】He apologized to me breaking my vase. A. to B. with C. for D. of 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他因打碎了我的花瓶而道歉。apologize to sb. for sth.，故选C。 【变式练】Lily accepted Tom’s . A. apology B. apologize C. apologized D. to apologize 【答案】A 【解析】句意：Lily接受了Tom的道歉。accept one’s apology接受某人的道歉，故选A。 ►问题三：lead sb. to...？ 【点拨】例句：The receptionist led John and Charlie to their room. lead sb. to... 带领某人到…… lead to... 通向，导致 【典例】Can you please lead me the hall? A. in B. to C. of D. from 【答案】B 【解析】句意：能请你带我去礼堂吗？lead sb. to... 带领某人到……，故选B。 【变式练】1. His carelessness an accident. A. lead to B. lead C. led D. led to 【答案】D 【解析】句意：他的粗心导致一场事故。lead to 导致，过去式led to，故选D. ►问题四：两种方式表达 “在某人的帮助下”？ 【点拨】例句：With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door. with sb.’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下 without sb.’s help = without the help of sb. 没有某人的帮助 【典例】 the guide dog’s help, the blind man crosses the road. A. With B. Within C. In D. Out of 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在导盲犬的帮助下，这个盲人过了马路。with sb.’s help在某人的帮助下，故选A。 【变式练】 1. Lucy, we finished the work on time. A. With help B. With the help C. With the help of D. With help of 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在Lucy的帮助下，我们准时完成了工作。with the help，故选C。 基础过关 一、根据汉语提示或首字母填写单词。 1. Teachers do not a_________ students to eat in class. 2. We should a_________ to Mr Li because we broke his bike yesterday. 3. The receptionist l_________ John to his room. 4. People get eggs from h_________ . 5. The f_________ put out the fire and save people’s lives. 6. The _________（海豚）is a kind of smart animal. 7. _________ （烟雾）appeared on the horizon. 8. _________ （羊毛）can be made into a sweater. 9. Mark has been _________ （瞎的）from birth. 10. Starfish is a _________ （种类）of ocean animal. 二、完成句子。 1. 我妈妈不允许我在完成作业前玩电脑游戏。 My mother does not computer games before finishing homework. 2. 当我醒来，我找不到我的包了。 When I , I couldn’t find my bag. 3. 我爸爸经常在晚上看报纸的时候睡着。 My father often when he reads newspaper in the evening. 4. 消防车来了。 The came in. 5. 我向他道歉因为我撒谎了。 I him because I lied. 三、选择题。 1. —What do you often do before you go to bed? —I listen to some gentle music. It helps me ________ soon. A. get up B. fall asleep C. wake up D. fell asleep 2. Mike and his sister will ________ China this evening. A. arrive at B. arrive in C. reach to D. get 3. He fell _________ immediately. A. sleeping B. sleep C. sleepy D. asleep 4. If you do something wrong, you should ________ to others. A. to apologize B. apologizing C. apology D. make an apology 5. —You look very happy. —Yeah. ________ Jack’s ________, I passed the exam. A. Without; help B. Of; help C. With; help D. With; word 能力提升 一、完形填空 Sometimes animals can help people a lot. I am in a busy neighborhood (社区). And I 1 in a tall building. There are ten 2 in the building and I am on the fourth floor. I have a 3 . She is Grandma, Li and she’s seventy. She lives next to me. Her husband died many years ago and she has no children. She likes 4 so she keeps a dog in her house. She loves it very much and always 5 it by herself. The dog, is also 6 her. And it is very quiet and seldom barks. I often 7 Grandma Li when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. Last night, when I was asleep, it was 8 that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li’s house. So I opened the door 9 . As soon as I came out, I saw a lot of smoke coming from the window of her house. The house must be on fire. I made a call and then the firemen came. They put out the fire and Grandma Li was 10 . Luckily, she was not badly hurt. 1. A. work B. live C. study D. appear 2. A. windows B. rooms C. floors D. doors 3. A. worker B. neighbour C. classmate D. student 4. A. friends B. children C. flowers D. pets 5. A. looks after B. looks up C. looks for D. looks around 6. A. good at B. different from C. friendly to D. strict about 7. A. visit B. prefer C. miss D. wake 8. A. helpful B. successful C. impossible D. unusual 9. A. excitedly B. happily C. slowly D. quickly 10. A. allowed B. saved C. encouraged D. killed 二、阅读理解 A For most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets. LOST DOG Our beloved pet “Susie” has been missing for about a week from Rose Garden area. Susie is a large girl dog, white in colour, with medium length hair. She was wearing a collar. Please contact: Ron Jones 57644653 or 15047982463 LOST BIRD Bambi Yellow and black parrot Missing since Wednesday, December 23 Likes to sing “Our Beautiful World” song. If you see her, please call 47325891 or email DennyHu@123. com. LOST PET SPIDER like the picture I drew Name: Conrad Last Seen: my bedroom, three days ago. Conrad is a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide and seek. If you see him, do not scream. And please be careful not to squish him. If he’s at your place, please contact me at 14607685250 LOST CAT Jerry, black and grey, male MISSING ONE MONTH! Wear a black collar. Not very friendly Probably get into your house If you see him, please feed some food and call Sam Chen. 1335784620 $20 REWARD 1. If you help find the pet cat, you’ll _________ from the owner. A. get a black collar B. get some money C. get some food D. get an invitation to the house 2. You can contact the four owners of lost pets by _________. A. WeChat B. telephone C. email D. letter 3. The pet spider can do the following things EXCEPT（除了） _________. A. sitting on your shoulder B. playing hide and seek C. making some people scream D. biting people suddenly B Animals are our friends. Now a lot of people like to keep small animals as pets in their houses, such as cats, dogs, birds and so on. People like to keep dogs best, next is the cats, and the last is the birds. Because these pets are very cute and friendly. Old people have these animals as their family members (成员) because they don’t live with their children. Or people with no children would like to keep the these small animals. They are like people’s children. People give these pets nice names and let them wear beautiful clothes. They buy nice food for them, too. People keep these pets clean every day. They love them very much. Children also like to keep these pets. They are like their friends, brothers and sisters. Children can play, sleep and take a walk with these pets. Sometimes when children are unhappy, pets will listen to them and always be there. So pets are their best friends. They love them very much. Pets are all very happy. They have houses and beds. They have much nice food to eat. They can walk with people in the park or go out to relax. Do you think pets are important in our life? Would you like to keep a pet in your family? 1. The underline word “They” refers to (指代) “________”. A. small animals B. old people C. people with no children D. children 2. Old people keep pets because ________. A. they have no children B. pets are like old people C. pets are very cute and friendly D. they don’t live with their children 3. Children can ________. A. keep pets clean every day B. play, sleep and take a walk with pets C. listen to pets D. wear beautiful clothes for pets 4. From Para 2, Para 3 and Para 4, we can know ________. A. people buy nice food for pets every day B. pets can help children when they are unhappy C. pets are happy to walk with people in the park D. people and pets love each other 5. The best title of the passage is “________”. A. Small animals B. Pets and people C. Pets are important D. Dogs, cats and birds 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度沪教版英语7年级 下 Unit 4 主题内容 学习目标 主题范畴: 人与自然→环境保护→热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生 主题内容： 围绕话题our animal friends，了解动物对我们的重要性，理解人类与动物之间的关系，形成保护动物的意识。 1. 语言知识: （1）能听懂有关动物的材料；能针对动物的话题，与他人进行日常交流； （2）能读懂有关动物的语篇，捕捉有关保护动物的重点信息； （3）学生能够获取动物的基本信息；描述保护野生动物的方法。 2.语言技能：能听懂和动物有关的对话或短文，能谈论动物对人的重要性，能读懂以动物为话题的语篇，能写动物相关的文章。 3.学习策略: 能小组合作，描述动物帮助人类的故事，讨论保护动物的方法。 4.文化意识:学完本单元后，学生能够了解动物的重要性，了解如何与野生动物成为朋友。 自主学习任务一：背默词汇 一、重点单词 ① 名词 1. n. 海豚 2. n. 母鸡 3. n. （羊等的）毛 4. n. 先生 5. n. 接待员 6. n. 烟 7. n. 消防队员 8. n. 类型，种类 9. n. 搜索救援 10. n. 服务 11. n. 灾难 12. n. 旅客，房客 13. n. 组，班 【答案】1. dolphin 2. hen 3. wool 4. sir 5. receptionist 6. smoke 7. fireman 8. type 9. search-and rescue 10. service 11. disaster 12. guest 13. team ② 动词 1. v. 允许进入 2. v. 道歉 【答案】1. allow 2. apologize ③ 形容词 1. adj. 瞎的 2. adj. 睡着的 【答案】1. blind 2. asleep 二、重点短语 1. 带着（某人）到 2. 入睡，睡着 3. 俯身，趴下 4. 消防车 5. 唤醒，醒来 6. 在某人的帮助下 7. 不久之后 8. 把某人弄出…… 【答案】1. lead sb. to... 2. fall asleep 3. get down 4. fire engine 5. wake up 6. with sb.’s help 7. before long 8. get sb. out of... 三、重点句型： 1. 呆在酒店的一天晚上，Charlie救了他的命。 One night at a hotel, Charlie . 2. 我是瞎的。对于我来说，自己独自四处走动是很难得。 I’m blind, and hard me get around . 3. 我需要他给我展示去哪里。 I need him to show me . 4. 他到床上去，很快睡着了。 He went to bed and soon . 5. 他们不能从窗户爬出去。 They couldn’t climb the window. 6. 在Charlie的帮助下，John沿着门缝放一些湿衣服。 , John put some wet clothes the bottom of the door. 【答案】1. saved his life 2. it’s for to, by myself 3. where to go 4. fell asleep 5. out of 6. With Charlie’s help, along 四、重点语法： ►问题一：动词allow的使用方法？ 【点拨】例句：We don’t allow pets here. ① allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 (do/does/did/will) not allow sb. to do sth. 不允许某人做某事 例：Do your parents allow you go out to play at midnight? ② be (not) allowed to do sth. （不）被允许做某事 例：Are you allowed to play at midnight? 【典例】Do your teacher allow you experiment by yourself? A. to do B. do C. did D. to doing 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你的老师允许你独自做实验吗？allow sb. to do允许某人做某事，故选A。 【变式练】1. They won’t allow me . A. smoke B. to smoke C. to smoking D. not smoke 2. Please allow him his apologies. A. give B. to giving C. gives D. to give 【答案】1. B 【解析】句意：他们不允许我抽烟。allow sb. to do允许某人做某事，故选B。 2. D 【解析】句意：请允许他致歉。allow sb. to do允许某人做某事，故选D。 ►问题二：动词apologize的使用方法？ 【点拨】例句：The receptionist apologized and led John to his room. ① apologize 动词 apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事而向某人道歉 ② apology 名词，可数 accept an apology 接受道歉，make an apology 致歉 【典例】He apologized to me breaking my vase. A. to B. with C. for D. of 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他因打碎了我的花瓶而道歉。apologize to sb. for sth.，故选C。 【变式练】Lily accepted Tom’s . A. apology B. apologize C. apologized D. to apologize 【答案】A 【解析】句意：Lily接受了Tom的道歉。accept one’s apology接受某人的道歉，故选A。 ►问题三：lead sb. to...？ 【点拨】例句：The receptionist led John and Charlie to their room. lead sb. to... 带领某人到…… lead to... 通向，导致 【典例】Can you please lead me the hall? A. in B. to C. of D. from 【答案】B 【解析】句意：能请你带我去礼堂吗？lead sb. to... 带领某人到……，故选B。 【变式练】1. His carelessness an accident. A. lead to B. lead C. led D. led to 【答案】D 【解析】句意：他的粗心导致一场事故。lead to 导致，过去式led to，故选D. ►问题四：两种方式表达 “在某人的帮助下”？ 【点拨】例句：With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door. with sb.’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下 without sb.’s help = without the help of sb. 没有某人的帮助 【典例】 the guide dog’s help, the blind man crosses the road. A. With B. Within C. In D. Out of 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在导盲犬的帮助下，这个盲人过了马路。with sb.’s help在某人的帮助下，故选A。 【变式练】 1. Lucy, we finished the work on time. A. With help B. With the help C. With the help of D. With help of 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在Lucy的帮助下，我们准时完成了工作。with the help，故选C。 基础过关 一、根据汉语提示或首字母填写单词。 1. Teachers do not a_________ students to eat in class. 2. We should a_________ to Mr Li because we broke his bike yesterday. 3. The receptionist l_________ John to his room. 4. People get eggs from h_________ . 5. The f_________ put out the fire and save people’s lives. 6. The _________（海豚）is a kind of smart animal. 7. _________ （烟雾）appeared on the horizon. 8. _________ （羊毛）can be made into a sweater. 9. Mark has been _________ （瞎的）from birth. 10. Starfish is a _________ （种类）of ocean animal. 【答案】1. allow 2. apologize 3. led 4. hens 5. fireman 6. dolphin 7. Smoke 8. Wool 9. blind 10. type 二、完成句子。 1. 我妈妈不允许我在完成作业前玩电脑游戏。 My mother does not computer games before finishing homework. 2. 当我醒来，我找不到我的包了。 When I , I couldn’t find my bag. 3. 我爸爸经常在晚上看报纸的时候睡着。 My father often when he reads newspaper in the evening. 4. 消防车来了。 The came in. 5. 我向他道歉因为我撒谎了。 I him because I lied. 【答案】1. allow me to play 2. woke up 3. falls asleep 4. fire engine 5. apologized to 三、选择题。 1. —What do you often do before you go to bed? —I listen to some gentle music. It helps me ________ soon. A. get up B. fall asleep C. wake up D. fell asleep 2. Mike and his sister will ________ China this evening. A. arrive at B. arrive in C. reach to D. get 3. He fell _________ immediately. A. sleeping B. sleep C. sleepy D. asleep 4. If you do something wrong, you should ________ to others. A. to apologize B. apologizing C. apology D. make an apology 5. —You look very happy. —Yeah. ________ Jack’s ________, I passed the exam. A. Without; help B. Of; help C. With; help D. With; word 【答案】1．B 【详解】句意：——你睡觉前经常做什么？——我听一些轻柔的音乐。它帮助我很快入睡。 考查动词短语。get up起床；fall asleep入睡；wake up醒来。根据“I listen to some gentle music. It helps me...soon.”可知，听轻音乐帮助晚上入眠，故选B。 2．B 【详解】句意：迈克和她的姐姐今天晚上将到达中国。 考查动词短语辨析。arrive at到达（后跟小地点）；arrive in到达（后跟大地点）；reach to达到；get到，获得。根据“China”可知，中国是个大地点，故选B。 3．D 【详解】句意：他马上就睡着了。 考查形容词。sleeping睡觉，现在分词；sleep睡觉，动词或名词；sleepy困倦的，形容词；asleep睡着的，形容词。此处是固定搭配fall asleep“入睡”。故选D。 4．D 【详解】句意：如果你做错了事情，你应该向别人道歉。 考查情态动词用法。根据“If you do something wrong”可知，空处表达你需要向别人道歉，“道歉”的英文表达为apologize，情态动词should后面需加动词原形，make an apology“道歉”符合题意。故选D。 5．C 【详解】句意：——你看上去很开心。——是的。在杰克的帮助下，我考试通过了。 考查介词辨析和短语。without没有；with有；of……的；help帮助；word话语。根据“Jack’s”和“I passed the exam”可知，在杰克的帮助下，考试通过了，with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”。故选C。 能力提升 一、完形填空 Sometimes animals can help people a lot. I am in a busy neighborhood (社区). And I 1 in a tall building. There are ten 2 in the building and I am on the fourth floor. I have a 3 . She is Grandma, Li and she’s seventy. She lives next to me. Her husband died many years ago and she has no children. She likes 4 so she keeps a dog in her house. She loves it very much and always 5 it by herself. The dog, is also 6 her. And it is very quiet and seldom barks. I often 7 Grandma Li when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. Last night, when I was asleep, it was 8 that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li’s house. So I opened the door 9 . As soon as I came out, I saw a lot of smoke coming from the window of her house. The house must be on fire. I made a call and then the firemen came. They put out the fire and Grandma Li was 10 . Luckily, she was not badly hurt. 1. A. work B. live C. study D. appear 2. A. windows B. rooms C. floors D. doors 3. A. worker B. neighbour C. classmate D. student 4. A. friends B. children C. flowers D. pets 5. A. looks after B. looks up C. looks for D. looks around 6. A. good at B. different from C. friendly to D. strict about 7. A. visit B. prefer C. miss D. wake 8. A. helpful B. successful C. impossible D. unusual 9. A. excitedly B. happily C. slowly D. quickly 10. A. allowed B. saved C. encouraged D. killed 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述动物帮助人类的故事。 1. 句意：而且我住在一栋高楼里。 work工作；live居住；study学习；appear出现。根据“in a tall building”可知句子表达“住在一栋高楼里”，用动词“live”。故选B。 2. 句意：这栋楼有十层，我在四楼。 windows窗户；rooms房间；floors楼层；doors门。根据“live on the fourth floor”可知表达“楼层”，用名词“floor”。故选C。 3. 句意：我有一个邻居。 worker工人；neighbour邻居；classmate同学；student学生。根据“She is Grandma Li and she’s seventy. She lives next to me”可知表达“邻居”，用名词 “neighbor”。故选B。 4. 句意：她非常喜欢宠物，所以在家里养了一只可爱的狗。 friends朋友；children孩子们；flowers花；pets宠物。根据“keeps a cute dog ”可知表达“喜欢宠物”，用名词“pets”。故选D。 5. 句意：她很喜欢它，总是自己照顾它。 looks after照顾；looks up查阅；looks for寻找；looks around四周看。“it”指代的是前文提到的那只狗，根据“loves it”可知句子表达“自己照顾它”，用动词短语“looks after”。故选A。 6. 句意：这只狗对她也很友好。 good at擅长；different from不同于；friendly to对……友好；strict about对……严厉。根据前文讲述李奶奶喜欢那只狗，以及“The dog is also”可知句子用“be friendly to”表达“对她友好”。故选C。 7. 句意：我有空的时候经常去看她。 visit参观，拜访；prefer更喜欢；miss想念；wake醒来。根据“her when I am free”可知表达“去拜访她”，用动词“visit”。故选A。 8. 句意：昨天晚上，我睡着了，那条狗在我家门口不停地叫，真是不寻常。 helpful有帮助的；successful成功的；impossible不可能的；unusual不寻常的。根据“the dog kept barking outside my house”可知句子表达“狗在房外面一直叫是不寻常的”，因为“And it is very quiet and seldom barks.”之前狗是很安静，几乎不吠叫的，用形容词“unusual”。故选D。 9. 句意：所以我赶紧开门。 excitedly兴奋地；happily开心地；slowly缓慢地；quickly快地。根据“I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li’s house”可知，作者想奶奶家里可能出了什么事，因此马上开门。用副词“quickly”。故选D。 10. 句意：他们扑灭了火，李奶奶得救了。 allowed允许；saved救；encouraged鼓励；killed杀。根据“Luckily, she was not badly hurt.”可知，李奶奶得救了，故选B。 二、阅读理解 A For most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets. LOST DOG Our beloved pet “Susie” has been missing for about a week from Rose Garden area. Susie is a large girl dog, white in colour, with medium length hair. She was wearing a collar. Please contact: Ron Jones 57644653 or 15047982463 LOST BIRD Bambi Yellow and black parrot Missing since Wednesday, December 23 Likes to sing “Our Beautiful World” song. If you see her, please call 47325891 or email DennyHu@123. com. LOST PET SPIDER like the picture I drew Name: Conrad Last Seen: my bedroom, three days ago. Conrad is a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide and seek. If you see him, do not scream. And please be careful not to squish him. If he’s at your place, please contact me at 14607685250 LOST CAT Jerry, black and grey, male MISSING ONE MONTH! Wear a black collar. Not very friendly Probably get into your house If you see him, please feed some food and call Sam Chen. 1335784620 $20 REWARD 1. If you help find the pet cat, you’ll _________ from the owner. A. get a black collar B. get some money C. get some food D. get an invitation to the house 2. You can contact the four owners of lost pets by _________. A. WeChat B. telephone C. email D. letter 3. The pet spider can do the following things EXCEPT（除了） _________. A. sitting on your shoulder B. playing hide and seek C. making some people scream D. biting people suddenly 【答案】BBD 【导语】本文主要是四个关于寻找丢失的宠物的启事。 1. 细节理解题。根据表格四“$20 REWARD”可知如果你帮助找到宠物猫，你会从主人那里得到一些钱。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据四个表格“57644653 or 15047982463”、“ If you see her, please call 47325891 or email DennyHu@123. com.”、“If he’s at your place, please contact me at 14607685250”和“1335784620”可知你可以通过电话联系丢失宠物的四位主人。 故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据“ He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide and seek. If you see him, do not scream”可知他喜欢坐在你的肩膀上玩捉迷藏，可能会让人尖叫，没有提到咬人。故选D。 B Animals are our friends. Now a lot of people like to keep small animals as pets in their houses, such as cats, dogs, birds and so on. People like to keep dogs best, next is the cats, and the last is the birds. Because these pets are very cute and friendly. Old people have these animals as their family members (成员) because they don’t live with their children. Or people with no children would like to keep the these small animals. They are like people’s children. People give these pets nice names and let them wear beautiful clothes. They buy nice food for them, too. People keep these pets clean every day. They love them very much. Children also like to keep these pets. They are like their friends, brothers and sisters. Children can play, sleep and take a walk with these pets. Sometimes when children are unhappy, pets will listen to them and always be there. So pets are their best friends. They love them very much. Pets are all very happy. They have houses and beds. They have much nice food to eat. They can walk with people in the park or go out to relax. Do you think pets are important in our life? Would you like to keep a pet in your family? 1. The underline word “They” refers to (指代) “________”. A. small animals B. old people C. people with no children D. children 2. Old people keep pets because ________. A. they have no children B. pets are like old people C. pets are very cute and friendly D. they don’t live with their children 3. Children can ________. A. keep pets clean every day B. play, sleep and take a walk with pets C. listen to pets D. wear beautiful clothes for pets 4. From Para 2, Para 3 and Para 4, we can know ________. A. people buy nice food for pets every day B. pets can help children when they are unhappy C. pets are happy to walk with people in the park D. people and pets love each other 5. The best title of the passage is “________”. A. Small animals B. Pets and people C. Pets are important D. Dogs, cats and birds 【答案】ADBCB 【导语】本文主要介绍了许多人喜欢养小宠物，以及小宠物给人们带来的好处。 1. 词义猜测题。根据“Or people with no children would like to keep the these small animals. They are like people’s children”可知，they指代前文提到的“small animals”，故选A。 2. 细节理解题。根据“Old people have these animals as their family members (成员) because they don’t live with their children”可知，因为老人没有跟他们的孩子一起居住，故选D。 3. 细节理解题。根据“Children can play, sleep and take a walk with these pets”可知，孩子们可以和这些宠物一起玩耍、睡觉和散步，故选B。 4. 推理判断题。根据“Pets are all very happy. They have houses and beds. They have much nice food to eat. They can walk with people in the park or go out to relax”可知，宠物喜欢和人在公园里散步，故选C。 5. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了许多人喜欢养小宠物，以及小宠物给人们带来的好处，所以“宠物和人们”符合本文标题，故选B。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$