内容正文:
2025贵州
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(下) Unit 7
教材话题:食品节
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一阶 立足教材过考点
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考点 1 imagine 的用法
I imagine (that) we will prepare many delicious
foods. 我想我们会准备许多美味的食物。[Topic 1]
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★imagine(v.)想象,设想;猜测→imagination(n.)想象力;
想象
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1.(2023贵州阅读节选改编)Recently, China has made a big
step toward self-driving technology. Could you imagine ______
(be) in a car driven by a computer, not a human?
being
2.My mother is always excited when she imagines me
___________ (become) a scientist one day.
to become
3.你可以想象一下未来你是什么样子的。
You can ________ ______ you will be like in the future.
imagine
what
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考点 2 regret 的用法
I regret that I cannot come. 我很遗憾我不能来。[Topic
1]
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如:To his regret, he didn’t take the time to learn a
second language when he was younger. 令他遗憾的是,他年轻
时没有花时间学习第二语言。
She forgot to call her mother on her birthday, which she
regretted later. 她忘记在生日那天给母亲打电话,后来她后悔了。
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4.(2022遵义阅读节选改编)Miss Li mentioned that she felt
really _________ (regret) because she had no chance to say
“I love you.” to her mum, for her mother had passed away.
regretful
5.My personal opinion is to think twice before you act, or you
will regret ________ (make) some decisions by yourself.
6.I regret _______ (tell) you that I can’t have a picnic with
you this weekend because I have to prepare for the final exam.
making
to tell
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7.To ____ (I) regret, I missed the opportunity to meet the
famous writer at the book signing event.
8.Don’t forget ________ (lock) the door when you leave, and
make sure to take your keys with you.
my
to lock
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考点 3 辨析come true, achieve(贵阳2022.9)与 realize
Let’s make Craig’s dream come true!让我们来实现克雷格
的梦想吧![Topic 1]
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辨析 含义 常用结构
come true “实现;成为现
实”。 make one’s dream come true
使某人的梦想成真
achieve
v. “达到;完成;成
功”。
→achievement
n.成就;成绩 achieve sth.达到/完成某事
achieve one’s dream
实现某人的梦想
realize/realise
v. “实现;将……变
为现实”。 realize/realise one’s dream
实现某人的梦想
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realize还表示“领会;认识到”。常用结构:realize the
importance of sth.认识到某事的重要性;realize+宾语从句 领会/
认识到……
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9.(2022贵阳完形9题改编)My dad always chooses the most
difficult way up the mountain. It means he feels he has really
_________ (achieve) something.
achieved
10.“Today we are facing many great changes because China has
realized ____ (it) many dreams and will achieve more in the
following years,” said a Chinese government official.
its
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11.Yan Ning, one of the greatest female Chinese scientists, is
highly respected for her _____________ (achieve) in the field
of medicine.
achievements
12.只要所有的中国人团结起来,我们建设美丽家园的梦想就会
实现。
As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our dream
of building our beautiful home will ______ _____.
come
true
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考点 4 worth 的用法
The first International Food Festival went very well,
and the results were worth the effort. 第一届国际美食节进
行得非常好,结果值得我们付出努力。[Topic 3]
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如:Don’t allow anybody to make you feel that you’re
nobody. Always feel that you are people of great worth, and
always feel that your life has meaning. 不要允许任何人使你觉
得自己一无是处。始终认为自己是有价值的人,始终相信你的生
活有意义。
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13.I have made great progress in this exam. I have understood
it is well worth _________ (work) so hard these days.
working
14.Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that
each person has something ________ (worth) to learn and
teach.
worthy
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15.Three eighths of the students in our school have read the
four classics. They all think such great works are worth
________(read).
reading
16.This is a book ___ great worth because it can help us
understand how people traded in the past.
of
17.这是一个提高你自己的好机会。值得一试。
This is a good chance to improve yourself. It’s worth ___ ____.
a
try
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二阶 情境好题练词汇
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一、短文填空小题练
1.The food safety is a serious problem in our country. We
should try our best _________ (solve) it.
2.In May 2024, Xi’an ____________ (successful)built its first
international park—Central Asia Park.
3.When he was 23, his dad advised him to study medicine and
he did. But now he has always __________ (regret) it.
to solve
successfully
regretted
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4.To provide children with better __________ (educate), more
schools will be built in our city next year.
education
5.The astronaut training ______ (task) are a real challenge.
For example, astronauts have to stay up for three days and
three nights in a closed room and do many tests on a computer.
tasks
6.After we went into Mr. Wang’s office, he asked us to have
___ seat.
7.As a child who has grown up in _________ (south) China,
I have seldom seen snow in winter.
a
southern
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8.I can’t get in touch _____ my daughter for a few days and
I’m afraid she’s in trouble.
9.Children often imagine ________ (get) the unexpected
things when opening the mystery boxes.
10.Panda Yaya was so hungry that she ____ (eat) up all the
bamboos in front of her.
with
getting
ate
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二、补全英语译文(每空限填一词)
1.在过去的50年里,中国的航天事业发展迅速。
The space industry in China _____ __________ rapidly during
the last 50 years.
has
developed
2.我知道爸爸的成功之路并不容易。
I know my father’s road ___ ________ wasn’t easy.
to
success
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3.与人握手时戴手套是不礼貌的。
It’s _________ ___ wear gloves when people shake hands with
others.
impolite
to
4.我花了很长时间才到达奢香古镇,但从上面看风景是值得的。
It took me a long time to arrive at Shexiang Old Town, but it
_____ _______ it for the view from the top.
was
worth
5.我的妈妈正在厨房切卷心菜。
My mom is ________ ____ cabbages in the kitchen.
cutting
up
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三、选词填空(选项中有一个为多余选项)
辣椒:美食界的百变星君
A. real B. a C.add D. the E. but F. desserts
As we know, chili peppers (辣椒) play an important role
in making dishes. Fresh or dried chilies are popular with many
home cooks and restaurant chefs (厨师).
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You may think that chili peppers are getting popular these
days, 1.___ people have enjoyed them for a long time. About
3,500 years ago, people started to use chilies to make a
chocolate drink.
Now, many chefs use chilies to make different foods,
turning traditional dishes into new ones. Some chefs enjoy
adding chilies to cakes, chocolate, ice cream and other 2.___.
E
F
Maira Yeo, a famous woman chef, used Chinese lettuce,
green chilies and yogurt to make a dessert for a Michelin-
starred restaurant in Singapore. Indian chef Priyanka Naik began
to cover her cream with chilies a year ago. People who wonder
what the mixing of chilies and sugar tastes like can have 3.___
try.
If you are a 4.___ chili lover, you can’t miss Francisco
Migoya’s dish—the whole dried red chili filled with peanut
B
A
sorbet (花生冰沙). Or you could cook chilies with sugar and
5.___ them to your favorite food. It is truly fantastic to share it
with your friends who have the same taste as you!
C
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
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话题:清明吃青团
难度:★★★☆☆ 正确率:___ /4
April 4 means this year’s Qingming Festival, and people
across China pay respect to their ancestors on this festival. For
Chinese people, this festival is not complete without eating
qingtuan. In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the
beginning of spring is a kind of tradition.
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Qingtuan, or “green ball”, is a kind of sweet green rice
cake. The food dates back over 1,000 years. In the past, people
used it to honor their ancestors. Nowadays, it is enjoyed as a
fresh festive food.
Traditionally, the main ingredients include mugwort leaves
(艾叶) and glutinous rice flour (糯米粉). People often fill
qingtuan with sweet green bean or red bean paste (豆沙).
Many people say the best qingtuan must be handmade.
Mashing the mugwort leaves to make the juice is the first step.
It’s where the green color of qingtuan comes from. The leaves
are suitable for eating when they’re young and fresh—only at
the beginning of spring. This is why qingtuan is a seasonal
food only during the time around Qingming. Next, people mix
glutinous rice flour with hot water and the mugwort juice. Then
they put the stuffing into the green skin and wrap it. Finally,
cook them for eight minutes and serve!
The taste varies slightly between cities and
regions.. .Qingtuan from Shanghai is not that sweet, but it is big
and the smell of mugwort is very strong. In Lishui, Zhejiang
Province, when people mix the juice for the outer surface of
qingtuan, they will add pine (松树) flowers. Take a bite and
you’ll enjoy the pleasant smell of pine trees.
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1.What did people use qingtuan to do at first in ancient
times?( )
C
A. To keep special animals.
B. To serve as festive food.
C. To honor their ancestors.
【解析】从第二段第三句可知,在过去,人们用它来纪念他们的
祖先。
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2. Which are the right steps of making
qingtuan?( )
C
① Mix the juice with glutinous rice flour and hot water.
② Mashing the mugwort leaves to make green juice.
③ Cook them for eight minutes and serve.
④ Put the stuffing into the green skin and wrap it.
A. ①→②→④→③ B. ①→③→②→④ C. ②→①→④→③
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【解析】从第四段可知,制作青团的主要步骤:将艾草叶压碎制
成汁;将糯米粉与热水和艾草汁混合;把馅料放进绿色的皮里包
起来;最后,蒸八分钟就可以吃了。
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3. What does the underlined sentence
mean in Paragraph 5? ( )
B
A. Qingtuan has the same taste and color in many places.
B. Qingtuan has different tastes in different places.
C. Qingtuan has the same fillings and stuffings in China.
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4.What can be the best title for the text?( )
C
A. Growing up in Shanghai
B. Meeting Customers’ Tastes
C. Enjoying Qingtuan and Spring
【解析】本文主要介绍清明节时人们制作青团的习俗,用吃青团
来标志春天的开始。
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1.respect [rɪˈspekt] n.& v.尊敬;敬重【2022课标新增词汇】
2.complete v. ______adj. 完整的
3.a kind of tradition __________
完成
一种传统
4. fill… with… 用……填充……
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$$