精品解析:湖北省黄石市有色中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期收心考试英语试题

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2025-02-05
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-开学
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 湖北省
地区(市) 黄石市
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2025-02-05
更新时间 2025-02-05
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2025-02-05
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2024学年度2月份九年级英语测试题 满分分值:120分 考试时长:120分钟 命题人: 审题人: 第一部分:听力部分(30分) 一、听下面3段对话。每段对话后有两道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共6分) 听下面一段对话,回答第1至第2小题。 1. Where is the city library? A. On New Street B. On Hill Street C. On Park Street 2. How long does it take to walk there? A. 10 minutes B. 15 minutes C. 20 minutes 听下面一段对话,回答第3至第4小题。 3. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a cough. B. He has a fever. C. He has a toothache. 4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话,回答第5至第6小题。 5. Where is the woman? A. In the zoo. B. In the park. C. In the study. 6. Why do the man and his classmates raise money? A. To help wild animals. B. To buy books. C. To learn cooking. 二、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1道问题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1. 5分,共9分) 听第一段对话,回答第7小题。 7. How will John go to the museum tomorrow? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第二段对话,回答第8小题。 8. Which subject does Sam like best? A. English. B. History. C. Geography. 听第三段对话,回答9小题。 9. Why does Mandy like singing? A. Because it makes her brave. B. Because it makes her relaxed. C. Because it makes her popular. 听第四段对话,回答第10小题。 10. What does the woman order? A. Lemon juice. B. Green tea. C. Apple juice. 听第五段对话,回答第11小题。 11. Where will Lisa go for holiday? A. To the beach. B. To the lakeside. C. To the mountains. 听第六段对话,回答第12小题。 12. How does Helen like the new teacher? A. Humorous B. Beautiful C. Helpful 三、听短文,根据所听内容完成表格,每空一题。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分) How to be kind Kindness  Smiling to cheer someone up  Saying something _________  Helping someone with a _________ Some _________ to be kind  To _________ about kind people to learn from them  To smile to make others _________  To praise someone to show kindness 四、听短文,短文后有五个小题,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。(每小题2分,共10分) 18 . When did the speaker begin to have erhu lessons? A. At the age of 4. B. At the age of 7. C. At the age of 10. 19. What do the speaker's group do every year? A. Play at the art festival. B. Make a music tour. C. Win the talent show. 20. How many songs were written by the speaker alone? A. Two. B. Five. C. Ten. 21. Where does the speaker hope to hold a concert? A. In Singapore City. B. In Shanghai. C. In Hong Kong. 22. Why will the speaker go to China? A. To learn music. B. To get a job. C. To meet friends. 第二部分:笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Several years ago, when I was teaching at a middle school, a girl sent me a message. She found someone write a very ____1____ message on her locker. She made a picture of it and then sent it to me asking for ____2____. A few hours later, I noticed that on her Instagram (照片墙<社交软件>) she had posted that picture and asked if anyone ____3____ who did that. Well, the following day, the girl came to me with a boy. She showed me a ____4____ she had received. It was a heartfelt apology (道歉). I asked her if she knew who had done it, and the boy replied embarrassedly (尴尬地), “It was me. I don’t know why I did it, but I know it was ____5____. So I wrote her this note. I ____6____ wanted to do something to try to make up for my meanness.” My heart felt so full of ____7____ for this boy. I told him how ____8____ he was to come forward (主动提供信息) and how ____9____ it was that he did something kind to correct his mistake. I ____10____ the girl and asked her if she could forgive (原谅) him. ____11____ hesitation (犹豫), she said, “Yes.” I think middle school students are not little children any more, and not grown-ups yet. It is normal that they make mistakes because of their ____12____. But these two students both showed me that coming forward when she was ____13____ was important, and coming forward to admit his mistake was also important. They both showed bravery and ____14____ in a special way I would not have expected. Every day I reminded (提醒) myself that although I am an educator, my students truly ____15____ me. 1. A. secret B. important C. bad D. short 2. A. help B. information C. money D. evidence 3. A. doubted B. forgot C. knew D. remembered 4. A. picture B. letter C. gift D. note 5. A. necessary B. wrong C. late D. simple 6 A. just B. never C. ever D. hardly 7. A. regret B. confidence C. hope D. pride 8. A. grateful B. creative C. brave D. generous 9. A. amazing B. excited C. amaze D. amazed 10. A. believed in B. looked for C. agreed with D. turned to 11 A. With B. In C. Without D. For 12. A. looks B. hobbies C. ages D. names 13. A. in trouble B. in danger C. in a hurry D. in public 14. A. excitement B. kindness C. illness D. interest 15. A. teach B. choose C. save D. mistake 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 ( A ) Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 501 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 9:30 a.m—11:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 502 Chinese Knot Club Chinese knots are usually made of red ropes. They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace. Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m—5:30 p.m. Place: Building 3, Room 603 16. If you want to go to the Sky Lantern Club, what time should you go? A. At 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. D. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. 17. How long does the Paper Cutting Club last? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For five hours D. For six hours. 18. Chinese knots are usually made of _______ ropes. A. black B. green C. brown D. red 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with silk. B. You should go to the Building 3, Room 502 if you want to learn paper cutting. C. The duration (持续时间) of the three clubs are the same. D. The three clubs are in different buildings. 20. This passage is probably from _______. A. a school poster B. a travel guide C. a cultural newspaper D. a cook book ( B ) I walked into a stranger as he passed by me. “Excuse me,” I said. He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.” We apologized and went for our own ways. Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her. While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. “While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?” I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed. “Honey, I am sorry,” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She said, “I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.” I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.” 21. The writer was ________ to the stranger who she walked into. A. mad B. honest C. unkind D. polite 22. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter? A. In the kitchen. B. By the tree. C. In the bedroom. D. In the garden. 23. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw her action? A. The little girl shouldn’t cry. B She shouldn’t shout at their daughter. C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger. D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter. 24. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage? A. Yellow. B. Pink. C. Blue. D. Red. 25. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Be Friendly to Strangers B. Mothers Like Flowers C. Be Kind to Loved Ones D. Love Between Parents and Children ( C ) Technology is helping people to give first aid. It helps save lives faster. Technology not only makes our lives easier, it can also save lives. People who have sudden health emergencies (紧急情况) like heart disease or accidents may only have a few minutes to live unless they get help. We can use technology to offer help faster. Let’s look at some technological inventions that are helping save lives. Smart app Some people in the US made an app called Pulse Point. It invites common people trained in CPR (心肺复苏术) to use it. The app knows the users’ locations. If someone needs first aid nearby, a user will get a message asking them to help. Magic gel (凝胶) The gel can stop someone bleeding (流血) in just 10 seconds. It is made from plants. It can stick to a wound and help seal (密封) it. It was invented more than 10 years ago but was only allowed to be used on animals. Now in the US, it has been allowed to be used on humans, too. And the person from the US was only 17 years old when he invented it! Flying aid If people get injured or need help in hard-to-reach areas, drones (无人机) can be of great use. Because they can fly, drones can often offer help faster than people. And they can also make helping people safer for rescuers (营救者) working in dangerous conditions. The drones can have a camera that can watch your health. They can also carry useful things, like blankets or a life jacket to save someone from drowning (溺水). 26. How many technological inventions are mentioned in the text? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 27. We can know that ________ from the text. A. it's hard for people to use the smart app B. a user of the app can send a message to someone in need C. the magic gel is a new invention D. the magic gel can be used on both animals and people 28. What does the underlined word “injured” mean in the last paragraph? A. 无助的 B. 无望的 C. 兴奋的 D. 受伤的 29. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the best title of the text ? A. First Aid in the Digital World B. Technology is Important C Technology Help Save Lives Faster D. Some Technological Inventions 第二节(共5小题,第小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ●Most children love to ride bikes. _____31_____ If you know the following rules, you’ll be safe. ●_____32_____ There are many different kinds and sizes to choose from. When you buy a helmet (头盔), make sure it fits. ●Ride along the right-handed side of the road if you aren’t going to make a left turn or pass other people. ●If you want to cross a busy street, you should get off your bike and wait for the light to change, then walk it across the street. ●Keep your eyes and ears open. Do not wear headphones. _____33_____ Stop at all the stop signs. ●When you ride with a friend, do not ride next to each other. _____34_____ ●Keep your bike in good repair and clean. _____35_____ Or it could make you have an accident. A. Always wear a helmet. B. Ride one after the other. C. Make sure everything is working well. D. Many students go to school by bike every day. E. Look for signs and listen to the sounds of cars or buses. F. But every year many children are injured (受伤) while riding bikes. 三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 it of also nine use real include invent engineer shopkeeper Beep! Beep! Beep! The barcode (条形码) technology makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores. You have probably seen the black-and-white barcode on product packaging (外包装). In 2023, the great ____36____ has a history of 52 years. In 1971, an IBM ____37____ named George Laurer came up with a code (代码) that could be printed on food packages. Then, a complete code system, the barcode was formed later. The system was ____38____ by many companies from 1973. Before this, ____39____ had to record prices by hand which took much time and energy. Actually, a barcode is ____40____ a simple idea: show each product’s information in different numbers (just like the ID card number), then ____41____ these numbers into a code and print it for computers to read. Today, barcodes are scanned (扫描) over six billion times every day and used by millions ____42____ companies. What information does a barcode carry? Where the product comes from, ____43____ price, production date…It can ____44____ help stores always know about their products. For example, if there are 10 boxes of milk and a customer buys one, it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are ____45____ boxes left on the shelf. In the 1980s, libraries started to use barcodes to follow their books in this way. 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求) Long time ago, a man called Tom got a book. It was about the secret of a special pebble (鹅卵石) that could turn anything into real gold. The special pebble was lying among other ones on the beach. Because they looked the same, the special pebble was almost impossible to be found. If people touched the special pebble, it would feel warm. However, other pebbles were cold. After learning the secret, Tom was excited. He dreamed of becoming rich. So he sold all that he had, bought garden forks, went to the beach and started picking up pebbles. On the first day, he picked up pebbles and then he threw them into the sea if there were not special. Again and again, the special pebble didn’t appear. But he didn’t give up and then he continued. Several years later, suddenly he picked up one pebble which was warm. But because he had such a strong habit of throwing one pebble after another without thinking, he threw this special one into the sea as usual. He lost the chance to be rich. What a pity! In fact, good chances do come in our life at any time. Try to hold them as soon as possible instead of missing them. 根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。 46. The secret of a special pebble is that it could ________. (5个词以内) 47. The special pebble ________ the other pebbles, so it was hard to be found. (5个词以内) 48. Why did Tom sell all that he had to pick up pebbles? (5个词以内) ________________________________________________ 49. What did he do after he picked up the special pebble? (10个词以内) ________________________________________________ 50. What does the writer want to tell us? (20个词以内) ________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) 51. 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Dale最近遇到了一些烦恼,请根据Dale在电子邮件中提到的内容给他回一封电子邮件。 TO LiHua@qq. com SUBJECT My trouble Dear Li Hua, I’m afraid I’ve got some trouble recently. My mother is angry with me because she thinks I spend too much time using the mobile phone. I think it’s easy to search for information and get answers from it. So I argued with her. Should I stop using the smart phone when I do my homework? How should I communicate with my mother? 注意(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 (2)词数80—100词左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Dale, I’m glad to help you solve the problems. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope things work out. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年度2月份九年级英语测试题 满分分值:120分 考试时长:120分钟 命题人: 审题人: 第一部分:听力部分(30分) 一、听下面3段对话。每段对话后有两道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共6分) 听下面一段对话,回答第1至第2小题。 1. Where is the city library? A. On New Street B. On Hill Street C. On Park Street 2. How long does it take to walk there? A. 10 minutes B. 15 minutes C. 20 minutes 听下面一段对话,回答第3至第4小题。 3. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a cough. B. He has a fever. C. He has a toothache. 4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话,回答第5至第6小题。 5. Where is the woman? A. In the zoo. B. In the park. C. In the study. 6. Why do the man and his classmates raise money? A. To help wild animals. B. To buy books. C. To learn cooking. 二、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1道问题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1. 5分,共9分) 听第一段对话,回答第7小题。 7. How will John go to the museum tomorrow? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第二段对话,回答第8小题。 8. Which subject does Sam like best? A. English. B. History. C. Geography. 听第三段对话,回答9小题。 9. Why does Mandy like singing? A. Because it makes her brave. B. Because it makes her relaxed. C. Because it makes her popular. 听第四段对话,回答第10小题。 10. What does the woman order? A. Lemon juice. B. Green tea. C. Apple juice. 听第五段对话,回答第11小题。 11. Where will Lisa go for holiday? A. To the beach. B. To the lakeside. C. To the mountains. 听第六段对话,回答第12小题。 12. How does Helen like the new teacher? A. Humorous B. Beautiful C. Helpful 三、听短文,根据所听内容完成表格,每空一题。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分) How to be kind Kindness  Smiling to cheer someone up  Saying something _________  Helping someone with a _________ Some _________ to be kind  To _________ about kind people to learn from them  To smile to make others _________  To praise someone to show kindness 四、听短文,短文后有五个小题,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。(每小题2分,共10分) 18 . When did the speaker begin to have erhu lessons? A. At the age of 4. B. At the age of 7. C. At the age of 10. 19. What do the speaker's group do every year? A. Play at the art festival. B. Make a music tour. C. Win the talent show. 20. How many songs were written by the speaker alone? A. Two. B. Five. C. Ten. 21. Where does the speaker hope to hold a concert? A. In Singapore City. B. In Shanghai. C. In Hong Kong. 22. Why will the speaker go to China? A. To learn music. B. To get a job. C. To meet friends. 第二部分:笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Several years ago, when I was teaching at a middle school, a girl sent me a message. She found someone write a very ____1____ message on her locker. She made a picture of it and then sent it to me asking for ____2____. A few hours later, I noticed that on her Instagram (照片墙<社交软件>) she had posted that picture and asked if anyone ____3____ who did that. Well, the following day, the girl came to me with a boy. She showed me a ____4____ she had received. It was a heartfelt apology (道歉). I asked her if she knew who had done it, and the boy replied embarrassedly (尴尬地), “It was me. I don’t know why I did it, but I know it was ____5____. So I wrote her this note. I ____6____ wanted to do something to try to make up for my meanness.” My heart felt so full of ____7____ for this boy. I told him how ____8____ he was to come forward (主动提供信息) and how ____9____ it was that he did something kind to correct his mistake. I ____10____ the girl and asked her if she could forgive (原谅) him. ____11____ hesitation (犹豫), she said, “Yes.” I think middle school students are not little children any more, and not grown-ups yet. It is normal that they make mistakes because of their ____12____. But these two students both showed me that coming forward when she was ____13____ was important, and coming forward to admit his mistake was also important. They both showed bravery and ____14____ in a special way I would not have expected. Every day I reminded (提醒) myself that although I am an educator, my students truly ____15____ me. 1. A. secret B. important C. bad D. short 2. A. help B. information C. money D. evidence 3. A. doubted B. forgot C. knew D. remembered 4. A. picture B. letter C. gift D. note 5. A. necessary B. wrong C. late D. simple 6. A. just B. never C. ever D. hardly 7. A. regret B. confidence C. hope D. pride 8. A. grateful B. creative C. brave D. generous 9. A. amazing B. excited C. amaze D. amazed 10. A. believed in B. looked for C. agreed with D. turned to 11. A. With B. In C. Without D. For 12. A. looks B. hobbies C. ages D. names 13. A. in trouble B. in danger C. in a hurry D. in public 14. A. excitement B. kindness C. illness D. interest 15. A. teach B. choose C. save D. mistake 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个男孩犯错后主动承认错误并道歉的故事。 【1题详解】 句意:她发现有人在她的储物柜上写了一条很糟糕的信息。 secret秘密的;important重要的;bad不好的,坏的;short短的,矮的。根据“She made a picture of it and then sent it to me asking for help”及下文内容可知,柜子上写的是一个很坏的内容,故选C。 【2题详解】 句意:她拍了一张照片,然后发给我寻求帮助。 help帮助;information信息;money钱;evidence证据。根据“She found someone write a very bad message on her locker.”及“asking for”可知,考查短语ask for help“求助”,故选A。 【3题详解】 句意:几个小时后,我注意到她在Instagram上发布了这张照片,并问是否有人知道是谁干的。 doubted怀疑;forgot忘记;knew知道;remembered记得。根据“on her Instagram (照片墙<社交软件>) she had posted that picture”及语境可知,应是:问别人有没有人知道是谁做的,故选C。 【4题详解】 句意:她给我看了一张她收到的纸条。 picture照片;letter信;gift礼物;note便条,纸条。根据下文“So I wrote her this note.”可知,应是收到了一张便条,故选D。 【5题详解】 句意:是我。我不知道我为什么这么做,但我知道这是错误的。 necessary必要的;wrong错误的;late晚的;simple简单的。根据“It was a heartfelt apology (道歉).”及“I…wanted to do something to try to make up for my meanness.”可知,男孩知道他做了的这件事是错误的,故选B。 【6题详解】 句意:我只是想做点什么来弥补我的错误。 just仅仅,只是;never从不;ever曾经;hardly几乎不。根据“It was a heartfelt apology (道歉)…So I wrote her this note.”及“wanted to do something to try to make up for my meanness”及语境可知,男孩只是想做点什么来弥补他的错误,故选A。 【7题详解】 句意:我为这个男孩感到骄傲。 regret后悔;confidence自信;hope希望;pride骄傲,自豪。根据上文内容“男孩知道错误,勇于承认”可知,应是:我为这个男孩感到骄傲。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意:我告诉他主动承认错误是多么勇敢,他做了一些善意的事情来纠正自己的错误是多么令人惊讶。 grateful感激的;creative有创造力的;brave勇敢的;generous大方的。根据“My heart felt so full of pride for this boy.”及“he was to come forward (主动提供信息)”可知,能主动承认错误的男孩是勇敢的,故选C。 【9题详解】 句意:我告诉他主动承认错误是多么勇敢,他做了一些善意的事情来纠正自己的错误是多么令人惊讶。 amazing形容词,令人吃惊的;excited激动的,兴奋的;amaze动词,使惊讶;amazed形容词,惊讶的。根据“he did something kind to correct his mistake”及语境可知,男孩的举动是令人惊讶的,“how+形容词/副词”表示程度,此处修饰这件事情应用amazing。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意:我转向那个女孩,问她是否可以原谅他。 believed in相信;looked for寻找;agreed with同意;turned to转向。根据“I told him…”及“I…the girl and asked her”可知,作者跟男孩说完,应是:转向女孩并问她是否可以原谅他。turn to sb.“转向某人”,故选D。 【11题详解】 句意:她毫不犹豫地说:“可以。” With和……一起;In在……里面;Without没有;For为了。根据“she said, ‘Yes.’”可知,女孩应是没有犹豫,故选C。 【12题详解】 句意:在他们这样一个年纪犯错误很正常。 looks外貌;hobbies爱好;ages年龄,年纪;names名字。根据“I think middle school students are not little children any more, and not grown-ups yet.”可知,应是:在他们这样一个年纪,故选C。 【13题详解】 句意:但这两个学生都向我表明,当她遇到麻烦时主动站出来寻求帮助很重要,(男孩)站出来承认自己的错误也很重要。 in trouble处于麻烦中;in danger处于危险中;in a hurry匆忙;in public在公共场合。根据“when she was…”可知,说的是女孩的情况,结合上文内容可知,女孩是处于麻烦中,故选A。 【14题详解】 句意:他们都以一种我意想不到的特殊方式表现出了勇敢和善良。 excitement兴奋;kindness善良;illness病;interest兴趣。根据上文“he did something kind to correct his mistake”及上文内容:男孩主动承认错误,女孩毫不犹豫原谅,都可看出他们的善良,故选B。 【15题详解】 句意:每天我都提醒自己,尽管我是一名教育工作者,但我学生们真正教会了我。 teach教;choose选择;save节约,拯救;mistake误解。根据“But these two students both showed me that…”及语境可知,他们也“教会”作者一些东西,故选A。 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 ( A ) Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 501 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 9:30 a.m—11:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 502 Chinese Knot Club Chinese knots are usually made of red ropes. They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace. Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m—5:30 p.m. Place: Building 3, Room 603 16. If you want to go to the Sky Lantern Club, what time should you go? A. At 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. D. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. 17. How long does the Paper Cutting Club last? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For five hours D. For six hours. 18. Chinese knots are usually made of _______ ropes. A. black B. green C. brown D. red 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with silk. B. You should go to the Building 3, Room 502 if you want to learn paper cutting. C. The duration (持续时间) of the three clubs are the same. D. The three clubs are in different buildings. 20. This passage is probably from _______. A. a school poster B. a travel guide C. a cultural newspaper D. a cook book 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了中国传统艺术相关的三种俱乐部的相关情况。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m.”可知,天灯俱乐部是在周六上午八点半到十点半开放。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: Saturday 9:30 a.m—11:30 a.m.”可知,剪纸俱乐部会持续两个小时。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese knots are usually made of red ropes.”可知,中国结通常会使用红色的线。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: Building 3, Room 502”可知,剪纸俱乐部是在三号楼502房间。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术相关的三种俱乐部的相关情况,由此可以推断,文章应当来自文化报纸。故选C。 ( B ) I walked into a stranger as he passed by me. “Excuse me,” I said. He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.” We apologized and went for our own ways. Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her. While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. “While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?” I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed. “Honey, I am sorry,” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She said, “I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.” I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.” 21. The writer was ________ to the stranger who she walked into. A. mad B. honest C. unkind D. polite 22. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter? A. In the kitchen. B. By the tree. C. In the bedroom. D. In the garden. 23. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw her action? A. The little girl shouldn’t cry. B. She shouldn’t shout at their daughter. C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger. D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter. 24. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage? A. Yellow. B. Pink. C. Blue. D. Red. 25. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Be Friendly to Strangers B. Mothers Like Flowers C. Be Kind to Loved Ones D. Love Between Parents and Children 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是讲述作者对陌生人很有礼貌,但对女儿却不友好,在丈夫的一番话后,作者幡然醒悟并向女儿道歉的事情。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Excuse me”可知我对陌生人很礼貌,故选D。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near.”可知作者在做饭,应该是在厨房,故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind.…”可知作者的丈夫认为作者的行为不对,不应该对着女儿大喊大叫,故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones”可知作者最喜欢蓝色,故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind.”和全文内容可知,本文讲述了作者对陌生人很有礼貌,但对女儿却不友好,在丈夫的一番话后,作者幡然醒悟并向女儿道歉的故事,选项C“善待所爱的人”符合题意,故选C。 ( C ) Technology is helping people to give first aid. It helps save lives faster. Technology not only makes our lives easier, it can also save lives. People who have sudden health emergencies (紧急情况) like heart disease or accidents may only have a few minutes to live unless they get help. We can use technology to offer help faster. Let’s look at some technological inventions that are helping save lives. Smart app Some people in the US made an app called Pulse Point. It invites common people trained in CPR (心肺复苏术) to use it. The app knows the users’ locations. If someone needs first aid nearby, a user will get a message asking them to help. Magic gel (凝胶) The gel can stop someone bleeding (流血) in just 10 seconds. It is made from plants. It can stick to a wound and help seal (密封) it. It was invented more than 10 years ago but was only allowed to be used on animals. Now in the US, it has been allowed to be used on humans, too. And the person from the US was only 17 years old when he invented it! Flying aid If people get injured or need help in hard-to-reach areas, drones (无人机) can be of great use. Because they can fly, drones can often offer help faster than people. And they can also make helping people safer for rescuers (营救者) working in dangerous conditions. The drones can have a camera that can watch your health. They can also carry useful things, like blankets or a life jacket to save someone from drowning (溺水). 26. How many technological inventions are mentioned in the text? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 27. We can know that ________ from the text. A. it's hard for people to use the smart app B. a user of the app can send a message to someone in need C. the magic gel is a new invention D. the magic gel can be used on both animals and people 28. What does the underlined word “injured” mean in the last paragraph? A. 无助的 B. 无望的 C. 兴奋的 D. 受伤的 29. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the best title of the text ? A. First Aid in the Digital World B. Technology is Important C. Technology Help Save Lives Faster D. Some Technological Inventions 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科技有助于更快地拯救生命,并具体介绍了三种技术发明。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Smart app”、“Magic gel (凝胶)”和“Flying aid”可知,文章提到了三个技术发明,故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was invented more than 10 years ago but was only allowed to be used on animals. Now in the US, it has been allowed to be used on humans, too”可知,这种神奇的凝胶既可以用于动物,也可以用于人。故选D。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“need help in hard-to-reach areas, drones (无人机) can be of great use.”可知,此处是指如果有人在难以到达的地区受伤,无人机就会发挥很大的作用。故选D。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍我们可以利用技术更快地提供急救帮助;第二段到第三段具体介绍了三种技术发明。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Technology is helping people to give first aid. It helps save lives faster. Technology not only makes our lives easier, it can also save lives.”和文章可知,本文主要介绍了科技有助于更快地拯救生命,并具体介绍了三种技术发明。故选C。 第二节(共5小题,第小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ●Most children love to ride bikes. _____31_____ If you know the following rules, you’ll be safe. ●_____32_____ There are many different kinds and sizes to choose from. When you buy a helmet (头盔), make sure it fits. ●Ride along the right-handed side of the road if you aren’t going to make a left turn or pass other people. ●If you want to cross a busy street, you should get off your bike and wait for the light to change, then walk it across the street. ●Keep your eyes and ears open. Do not wear headphones. _____33_____ Stop at all the stop signs. ●When you ride with a friend, do not ride next to each other. _____34_____ ●Keep your bike in good repair and clean. _____35_____ Or it could make you have an accident. A. Always wear a helmet. B. Ride one after the other. C. Make sure everything is working well. D. Many students go to school by bike every day. E. Look for signs and listen to the sounds of cars or buses. F. But every year many children are injured (受伤) while riding bikes. 【答案】31. F 32. A 33. E 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了骑自行车的一些安全规则。 【31题详解】 根据“If you know the following rules, you’ll be safe.”可知,此处是介绍骑自行车不安全的情况,选项F“但是每年都有许多孩子在骑自行车时受伤。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“There are many different kinds and sizes to choose from. When you buy a helmet (头盔), make sure it fits.”可知,此处是说戴头盔,选项A“始终佩戴头盔。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Do not wear headphones ... Stop at all the stop signs.”可知,此处是与听和标志有关,选项E“寻找标志,倾听汽车或公共汽车的声音。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“When you ride with a friend, do not ride next to each other.”可知,此处是介绍和朋友在一起如何骑车,选项B“一个接着一个地骑。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Keep your bike in good repair and clean”可知,此处是说的自行车自身状况要好,选项C“确保一切良好运转。”符合语境。故选C。 三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 it of also nine use real include invent engineer shopkeeper Beep! Beep! Beep! The barcode (条形码) technology makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores. You have probably seen the black-and-white barcode on product packaging (外包装). In 2023, the great ____36____ has a history of 52 years. In 1971, an IBM ____37____ named George Laurer came up with a code (代码) that could be printed on food packages. Then, a complete code system, the barcode was formed later. The system was ____38____ by many companies from 1973. Before this, ____39____ had to record prices by hand which took much time and energy. Actually, a barcode is ____40____ a simple idea: show each product’s information in different numbers (just like the ID card number), then ____41____ these numbers into a code and print it for computers to read. Today, barcodes are scanned (扫描) over six billion times every day and used by millions ____42____ companies. What information does a barcode carry? Where the product comes from, ____43____ price, production date…It can ____44____ help stores always know about their products. For example, if there are 10 boxes of milk and a customer buys one, it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are ____45____ boxes left on the shelf. In the 1980s, libraries started to use barcodes to follow their books in this way. 【答案】36. invention 37. engineer 38. used 39. shopkeepers 40. really 41. include 42. of 43. its 44. also 45. nine 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了条形码技术发明、发展、工作原理及应用。 【36题详解】 句意:2023年,这项伟大的发明已有52年的历史。根据“In 1971, an IBM…named George Laurer came up with a code (代码) that could be printed on food packages. Then, a complete code system, the barcode was formed later.”可知,此处指条形码这项伟大的发明,此处用名词单数invention“发明”。故填invention。 【37题详解】 句意:1971年,一名名叫乔治•劳瑞尔的IBM工程师想出了一种可以打印在食品包装上的代码。根据“an IBM”及所给单词可知,此处指一名IBM的工程师,此处用名词单数engineer“工程师”。故填engineer。 【38题详解】 句意:该系统从1973年起被许多公司使用。根据“The system was…by many companies from 1973”及所给单词可知,此处指该系统从1973年起被许多公司使用,此处用use的过去分词used与was构成被动语态。故填used。 【39题详解】 句意:在此之前,店主们不得不手工记录价格,这花费了很多时间和精力。根据“had to record prices by hand which took much time and energy”及所给单词可知,此处指店主们不得不手工记录价格,此处用名词复数shopkeepers“店主”。故填shopkeepers。 【40题详解】 句意:实际上,条形码真的是一个简单的想法:用不同的数字显示每个产品的信息(就像身份证号码一样),然后将这些数字包含在一个代码中,并打印出来供计算机读取。根据“is…a simple idea”及所给单词可知,此处修饰动词is,用副词really“真正地”。故填really。 【41题详解】 句意:实际上,条形码真的是一个简单的想法:用不同的数字显示每个产品的信息(就像身份证号码一样),然后将这些数字包含在一个代码中,并打印出来供计算机读取。根据“show each product’s information in different numbers (just like the ID card number), then…these numbers into a code”及所给单词可知,此处指将这些数字包含在一个代码中,此处用动词原形include“包含”。故填include。 【42题详解】 句意:如今,条形码每天被扫描超过60亿次,并被数百万家公司使用。根据“millions…companies”及所给单词可知,此处指数百万家公司,此处用介词of表示所属关系。故填of。 【43题详解】 句意:产品的来源、价格、生产日期……根据“price”及所给单词可知,此处指代产品的价格,此处用形容词性物主代词its“它的”修饰名词price。故填its。 【44题详解】 句意:它还可以帮助商店始终了解他们的产品。根据“help stores always know about their products”及所给单词可知,此处指它还可以帮助商店始终了解他们的产品,此处用副词also“也”修饰动词help。故填also。 【45题详解】 句意:例如,如果有10盒牛奶,顾客买了一盒,就会被记录下来,这样店主就知道货架上还剩下9盒。根据“if there are 10 boxes of milk and a customer buys one”及所给单词可知,此处指剩下的9盒,此处用基数词nine“九”。故填nine。 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求) Long time ago, a man called Tom got a book. It was about the secret of a special pebble (鹅卵石) that could turn anything into real gold. The special pebble was lying among other ones on the beach. Because they looked the same, the special pebble was almost impossible to be found. If people touched the special pebble, it would feel warm. However, other pebbles were cold. After learning the secret, Tom was excited. He dreamed of becoming rich. So he sold all that he had, bought garden forks, went to the beach and started picking up pebbles. On the first day, he picked up pebbles and then he threw them into the sea if there were not special. Again and again, the special pebble didn’t appear. But he didn’t give up and then he continued. Several years later, suddenly he picked up one pebble which was warm. But because he had such a strong habit of throwing one pebble after another without thinking, he threw this special one into the sea as usual. He lost the chance to be rich. What a pity! In fact, good chances do come in our life at any time. Try to hold them as soon as possible instead of missing them. 根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。 46. The secret of a special pebble is that it could ________. (5个词以内) 47. The special pebble ________ the other pebbles so it was hard to be found. (5个词以内) 48. Why did Tom sell all that he had to pick up pebbles? (5个词以内) ________________________________________________ 49 What did he do after he picked up the special pebble? (10个词以内) ________________________________________________ 50. What does the writer want to tell us? (20个词以内) ________________________________________________ 【答案】46. turn anything into real gold 47. looked the same as 48. To become rich. 49. He threw it into the sea. 50. Hold good chances as soon as possible instead of missing them. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆和特殊鹅卵石的故事,通过这则故事告诉读者要尽可能的抓住机会,不要错过。 【46题详解】 根据 “It was about the secret of a special pebble that could turn anything into real gold.” 可知,特别鹅卵石的秘密是它可以把任何东西变成真金,故填turn anything into real gold。 【47题详解】 根据 “Because they looked the same, the special pebble was almost impossible to be found.” 可知,特别鹅卵石和其他鹅卵石看起来一样,所以很难找到。故填looked the same as。 【48题详解】 根据 “He dreamed of becoming rich. So he sold all that he had…” 可知,汤姆卖掉所有东西是为了变得富有。故填To become rich. 【49题详解】 根据 “But because he had such a strong habit of throwing one pebble after another without thinking, he threw this special one into the sea as usual.” 可知,捡到特别鹅卵石后,他毫不犹豫地把它扔进了海里。故填He threw it into the sea. 【50题详解】 根据最后一句 “Try to hold them as soon as possible instead of missing them.” 可知,作者想要告诉我们要尽快抓住好的机会,而不是错过。故填Hold good chances as soon as possible instead of missing them. 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) 51. 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Dale最近遇到了一些烦恼,请根据Dale在电子邮件中提到的内容给他回一封电子邮件。 TO LiHua@qq. com SUBJECT My trouble Dear Li Hua, I’m afraid I’ve got some trouble recently. My mother is angry with me because she thinks I spend too much time using the mobile phone. I think it’s easy to search for information and get answers from it. So I argued with her. Should I stop using the smart phone when I do my homework? How should I communicate with my mother? 注意(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 (2)词数80—100词左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Dale, I’m glad to help you solve the problems. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope things work out. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Dale, I’m glad to help you solve the problems. I understand how you feel. It’s common for parents to worry about too much screen time. Maybe you can set specific times for phone use, especially not during homework or family time. This shows respect for your mother’s concerns. It’s also a good idea to talk to your mom. Explain how you use your phone for learning and staying connected, but also listen to her worries. Perhaps you two can reach an agreement, like using the phone after finishing homework. Communication is key in understanding each other’s viewpoints. Hope things work out. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:题目中给出Dale的邮件,表达自己因使用手机与父母产生分歧,回答应该给出合理建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开头已给出,表达与Dale共情; 第二步,提出具体的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①worry about担忧 ②talk to sb与某人聊天 [高分句型] ①It’s common for parents to worry about too much screen time.(It固定句型) ②Explain how you use your phone for learning and staying connected, but also listen to her worries.(祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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