读后续写：情绪描写语料积累之紧张焦虑、羞愧内疚、失望沮丧 课件-2025届高三下学期英语一轮复习专项

1-1-情绪描写之语料积累 紧张焦虑 羞愧内疚 失望沮丧 ★Can you guess which emotion is being expressed in this picture? Free talk ★And which expressions can be used to show the above emotions? Please say as many expressions as you can (including adj./ n./ v./ lexical chunks[词块]) Anxiety and nervousness. Part 01 Expression-brainstorming anxious 焦虑的 nervous 紧张的 tense 紧张的 uptight 紧张不安的 shaky 颤抖的 restless 坐立不安的 uneasy 担忧的；不安的 …… adj. Expressions related to nervousness and anxiety. n. v. anxiety 焦虑；忧虑 nerve 神经紧张 nervousness 紧张不安 worry 担心；忧虑 tension（情绪上的）紧张，烦躁 …… pace 来回踱步 leap 跳；跳跃 choke（使）窒息 twitch（身体等）抽动 race（心脏）急速跳动 pound（心脏）狂跳，怦怦地跳 …… be/get stressed out 焦虑不安 ants in one’s pants 坐立不安 with growing anxiety 愈发不安 with butterflies in one’s stomach 忐忑不安 hide one’s nervousness 掩饰紧张 sit on pins and needles 如坐针毡 set one’s nerves on edge 令某人心烦意乱 anxiety sweeps over sb. 焦虑席卷了某人 overcome one’s nervousness 克服紧张情绪 nervousness robs sb. of the power of speech 某人紧张得说不出话来 lick one’s lips 舔嘴唇 one’s cheeks burn 满脸通红 pace up and down 踱来踱去 one’s knees feel shaky 膝盖颤抖 one’s heart pounds 心怦怦跳 with one’s heart in one’s mouth 提心吊胆 one’s heart almost leaps out of one’s chest 心几乎要跳出来了 Lexical chunks Memorize them and use them properly. Part 02 Sentence-completing 1. __________________ as she stood at the front of the line. 当她站在队伍最前面的时候，她的膝盖在颤抖。 2. She could feel her palms sweating, ___________________ in her chest. 她觉得自己手心冒汗，心怦怦直跳。 3. She _____________________ as she waited for the doctor’s diagnosis. 她如坐针毡，等待着医生的诊断结果。 4. My heart was _____________________ as I nervously awaited the exam results. 当我紧张地等待考试结果时，我的心都要跳出来了。 一、运用相关词汇/必备词块，补全下列句子。 Her knees felt shaky her heart pounding sat on pins and needles leaping out of my chest 5. The strange noise _____________________ as he approached the dark alley. 当他走近那条漆黑的小巷时，那奇怪的噪音使他心烦意乱。 6. Despite her best efforts, she couldn’t ____________________ behind her forced smile. 尽管她很努力，但她还是无法掩饰自己强颜欢笑背后的紧张。 7. _____________________________, I stepped onto the stage, ready to deliver my speech. 我忐忑不安地走上舞台，准备发表演讲。 8. The mother ____________________ in the room nervously because her son hadn’t arrived home yet. 妈妈紧张地在房间里踱来踱去，因为她的儿子还没到家。 hide her nervousness With butterflies in my stomach paced up and down set his nerves on edge 1. 他紧张得说不出话来。 ______________________________________________ 2. 当我听到意料之外的敲门声时，焦虑和紧张席卷了我。（运用无灵主语句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 当他看到妈妈和老师在交谈时，他感到很焦虑。（运用时间状语从句） _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 他愈发不安，便加快了脚步，希望能早点到家。（运用现在分词作状语；quicken one’s pace） __________________________________________________________ 二、根据提示，运用相关词汇/必备词块，翻译下列句子。 His nervousness robbed him of the power of speech. Anxiety and nervousness swept over me when I heard an unexpected knock on the door. He felt anxious/nervous/tense/uptight/uneasy when he saw his mother talking with the teacher. With growing anxiety, he quickened his pace, hoping to get home earlier. Part 03 Paragraph-consolidating 故事背景：Jenny第一次在公众场合演讲，她非常紧张，同时也渴望能够成功完成演讲…… (1) ________________________________ (Jenny的心怦怦直跳) as she prepared to deliver her first speech in front of the crowd. So nervous was she that she felt her throat tighten and her mouth went dry. Thoughts of stumbling over her words or forgetting important points flooded her mind, causing her stomach to churn. She took some deep breaths, (2) _______________________________ (努力克服紧张情绪), but the weight of all the eyes staring at her made it difficult to steady herself. (3) ___________________________________________________ (尽管她很紧张；倒装句), Jenny knew that this was an important moment for her. She was determined to overcome these feelings and deliver a memorable speech. 三、根据提示，运用相关词汇/必备词块，补全下列段落。 Jenny’s heart pounded/was pounding trying to overcome her nervousness Anxious/Nervous/Tense/Uptight/Uneasy as she was Summary Expression-brainstorming Sentence-completing Paragraph-consolidating We can use ESP model to go over the language bank related to “anxiety and nervousness”. Free talk ★When you feel ashamed and guilty, what facial expressions might you have? ★And which expressions can be used to show shame and guilt? Please say as many expressions as you can (including adj./ adv./n./ v./ lexical chunks[词块]) Part 01 Expression-brainstorming sorry 歉疚的；过意不去的ashamed 惭愧的；羞愧的 guilty 感到内疚的；感到惭愧的 burning （看似或感觉）热辣辣的 …… adj. n. v. shame 羞耻；羞愧 guilt 内疚；悔恨 …… shame 使羞愧（或惭愧） blame 把……归咎于 burn 火辣辣地发痛，发烫 blush （因某事）羞愧；（因尴尬或害羞）脸红，涨红了脸 …… Expressions related to shame and guilt. be filled with guilt 充满内疚 be/feel guilty about sth. 对某事感到内疚 mask one’s feelings of guilt 掩饰自己的内疚 a deep sense of shame 深深的羞耻感 be overwhelmed with shame 羞愧难当 a wave of guilt washes over sb. 一阵内疚席卷了某人 feel too ashamed to show one’s face 无地自容 have nothing to be ashamed of 没什么好羞愧的 be/feel ashamed of sb. for doing sth. 为某人做某事感到羞愧 Memorize them and use them properly. Lexical chunks be unable to bear the weight of one’s shame 无法承受羞愧的重担 the burden of guilt weighs heavily on one’s mind 愧疚的重担压在心头 blush with shame 因羞愧脸红 blood rushes to one’s face （羞愧）使某人涨红了脸 feel one’s face burning (with shame)（因羞愧）感到脸发烫 guilt is written all over one’s face 满脸愧疚 with a look of shame on one’s face 面带羞愧 an expression of shame crosses one’s face 脸上掠过羞愧的表情 be/become close to tears 差点哭出来 hang one’s head in shame 羞愧地低下头 Memorize them and use them properly. Lexical chunks Part 02 Sentence-completing 1. I ______________________ not visiting my parents more often. 我对没有常去看望父母感到内疚。 2. __________________________, she avoided their gaze, regretting her harsh words. 她羞愧难当，避开他们的目光，后悔自己说了那些难听的话。 3. He couldn’t meet her gaze, consumed by _______________________ for his betrayal. 他不敢直视她，因为他对自己的背叛感到深深的羞耻。 4. She ________________________ because she had forgotten the words in the crucial speech. 她感到脸发烫，因为她竟然在关键的演讲中忘词了。 一、运用相关词汇/必备词块，补全下列句子。 was/felt guilty about Overwhelmed with shame a deep sense of shame felt her face burning 5. She tried to __________________________ by avoiding eye contact and changing the subject. 她试图通过避免目光接触和转移话题来掩饰自己的内疚。 6. Feeling as though she ____________________________, she decided to face her mistake with courage and determination. 她觉得好像没什么好羞愧的，决定以勇气和决心面对自己的错误。 7. ________________________________________ as he witnessed the disappointment in his coach’s eyes. 当他看到教练失望的眼神时，脸上掠过了羞愧的表情。 8. ___________________, he stood on the field and looked at his teammates who had lost the game because of his mistake. 他羞愧地红着脸，站在球场上，看着因为他的失误而输掉比赛的队友们。 had nothing to be ashamed of An expression of shame crossed his face Blushing with shame mask her feelings of guilt 1. 她认识到了自己的错误，羞愧地低下了头。 ___________________________________________________________ 2. 听到他的话，我因为羞愧而感到脸上发烫。（运用现在分词作状语） ___________________________________________________________ 3. 他面带羞愧地向老师承认他不应该在考试中作弊。（运用with复合结构） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 愧疚的重担压在她的心头，使她整夜辗转反侧。（toss and turn） ___________________________________________________________________________ 二、根据提示，运用相关词汇/必备词块，翻译下列句子。 She realized her mistake and hung her head in shame. Hearing his words, I felt my face burn with shame. With a look of shame on his face, he admitted to his teacher that he should not have cheated in the exam. The burden of guilt weighed heavily on her mind, causing her to toss and turn all night. Part 03 Paragraph-consolidating 故事背景：“我”不小心打碎了妈妈心爱的花瓶，迅速跑回了自己的房间，假装什么都没发生。过了半个多小时，妈妈来到了“我”的房间…… As my mom confronted me about the broken vase, (1) __________________ _________ (一阵内疚席卷了我；无灵主语句). Avoiding her gaze, (2) _______ ____________________________________________________ (我羞愧地低着头，努力掩饰我的内疚). But with every moment of silence that followed her questions, I felt the shame of my actions burning hotter within me. (3) _______________________________________________ (再也无法承受羞耻的重担), I struggled to find the courage to admit the truth. With tears welling up in my eyes, I prepared myself for her blame, but to my surprise, she enveloped me in a warm embrace. Although relieved by her understanding, (4) ____________________________________________ (我每次想到这件事，都会感到脸发烫). It reminded me that no matter what happens in the future, I should face it bravely and strive for honesty. 三、根据提示，运用相关词汇/必备词块，补全下列段落。 Unable to bear the weight of my shame any longer I hung my head in shame, struggling to mask my feelings of guilt I felt my face burning every time I thought about it a wave of guilt washed over me Summary Expression-brainstorming Sentence-completing Paragraph-consolidating We can use ESP model to go over the language bank related to “shame and guilt”. ★How will you show disappointment and depression? ★And which expressions can be used to show disappointment and depression? Please say as many expressions as you can (including adj./ adv./n./ v./ lexical chunks[词块]) Free talk Part 01 Expression-brainstorming depressed 抑郁的disappointed 失望的；沮丧的 upset 难过的 gloomy 忧郁的discouraged 心灰意冷的 frustrated 懊丧的 downcast 悲哀的desperate 绝望的 …… adj. Expressions related to disappointment and depression. n. v. disappointment 失望despair 绝望 desperation 绝望 hopelessness 绝望 dismay 灰心 frustration 懊丧 …… disappoint 使失望 depress 使沮丧 despair 绝望 cry 哭泣 weep （通常因悲伤）哭泣 sigh 叹气 choke （尤指因感情激动）说不出话来 …… in despair 绝望地 a sense of loss 失落感 give up all hope 不抱任何希望 abandon oneself to despair 某人万念俱灰 fall into a state of depression 陷入沮丧的状态 despair of doing sth. 丧失做某事的信心 hopes are repeatedly disappointed 希望一再落空 fail to live up to one’s expectation 辜负某人的期待 to one’s great disappointment 令某人非常失望的是 be overwhelmed by disappointment 被失望的情绪压倒 Memorize them and use them properly. Lexical chunks be thrown into hopelessness/deep despair 陷入深深的绝望 cry aloud 放声痛哭 one’s heart sinks 心情沉重 one’s heart is torn with despair 绝望得心都碎了（夸张修辞） bow one’s head in despair 某人绝望地低下头 bury one’s head in one’s arms 某人把头埋在胳膊里 with one’s head and shoulders hung low 垂头丧气 cover one’s face with one’s hands 用手掩面 a hollow and pale face 一张空洞苍白的脸 collapse on the ground 瘫坐在地上 Memorize them and use them properly. Lexical chunks Part 02 Sentence-completing 1. Repeated failure in the experiments ____________ the great scientist. 实验的屡次失败使这位伟大的科学家感到沮丧。 2. Overwhelmed by disappointment, he ______________ in the empty room, longing for comfort. 他被失望的情绪压倒，对着空荡荡的房间放声痛哭，渴望得到安慰。 3. ______________________________, she sat alone on the park bench, consumed by despair. 她独自坐在公园的长椅上，把头埋在胳膊里，伤心欲绝。 4. _________________________________, he trudged along the deserted street. 他垂头丧气地在空荡荡的街道上艰难地走着。 一、运用相关词汇/必备词块，补全下列句子。 depressed cried aloud Burying her head in her arms With his head and shoulders hung low 5. Upon discovering she had been cheated out of her life savings, Sarah ______________________________________. 当Sarah发现她的毕生积蓄被骗走时，她陷入了深深的绝望之中。 6. Despite strict training, John __________________________________ ____________, leading to his disappointment. 尽管John接受了严格的训练，但他却没有达到教练的期望，这让他很失望。 7. When she learned that she had failed the exam again, Lily __________ _________________, tears streaming down her face. 当Lily得知她再一次考试不及格后，她万念俱灰，泪流满面。 8. After she unexpectedly lost her beloved pet, Emily ________________ ____________, struggling to find any joy in her daily life. 在意外失去心爱的宠物后，Emily陷入了沮丧的状态，努力在日常活动中寻找快乐。 failed to live up to his coach’s expectation abandoned herself to despair fell into a state of depression was thrown into hopelessness/deep despair 1. 这个可怜的人失望沮丧地回了家。（运用形容词作状语） __________________________________________________________ __________ 2. 我们绝望地站在那里，想知道下一步怎么办。（运用现在分词作状语） __________________________________________________________ 3. Shirley拒绝了我的邀请，这让我有种很强的失落感。（运用非限制性定语从句） __________________________________________________________ 4. 当Amy得知她最喜欢的乐队取消了音乐会时，她绝望得心都碎了。（运用as引导的时间状语从句） ________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、根据提示，运用相关词汇/必备词块，翻译下列句子。 Disappointed/Upset and frustrated, the poor man made his way back home. We stood there hopelessly/in despair, wondering what to do next. Shirley refused my invitation, which made me feel a strong sense of loss. Amy’s heart was torn with despair as she learned that her favorite band had canceled their concert. Part 03 Paragraph-consolidating 故事背景：某天下午，“我”和叔叔一起去钓鱼…… Suddenly the bait (鱼饵) sank out of sight. “Now,” I thought, “there is a fish at last.” (1) ________________________________ (但是令我非常失望的是), when I pulled the line up, the only thing I had caught was a pile of weeds (水草). Again and again, I threw out my line with aching arms, and drew it back empty. (2) _________________________________ (我万念俱灰，瘫坐在地上。) After a moment of silence, my uncle came over to me. He patted me gently on the shoulder and said, “Don’t give up so easily, boy.” I looked up at him with tear-filled eyes. With an encouraging smile, my uncle refitted my bait and put the fishing pole back in my hands. I don’t remember how much time I spent there holding that pole, but the thrill of finally catching a fish (3) _______________ __________________________ (冲走了我之前所有的沮丧), reminding me that perseverance and support can turn disappointment into triumph. 三、根据提示，运用相关词汇/必备词块，补全下列段落。 But to my great disappointment washed away all of my previous frustration I abandoned myself to despair and collapsed on the ground. Summary Expression-brainstorming Sentence-completing Paragraph-consolidating We can use ESP model to go over the language bank related to “disappointment and depression”. 感 谢 观 看 $$