第3部分 及物动词用法归纳(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语教材词句记背册 （人教版 贵州专用）

2025贵州 英 语 教材词句记背册 1 第三部分 及物动词用法归纳 2 一、只接动词不定式（to do）作宾语 1.afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 2.agree to do sth. 同意做某事 3.disagree to do sth. 不同意做某事 4.seem to do sth. 似乎做某事 5.ask to do sth. 要求做某事 6.choose to do sth. 选择做某事 3 7.dare to do sth. 敢于做某事 8.decide to do sth. 决定做某事 9.expect to do sth. 期待做某事 10.hope to do sth. 希望做某事 11.want to do sth. 想要做某事 12.wish to do sth. 希望做某事 4 13.fail to do sth. 未能做某事 14.manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 15.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 16.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 17.plan to do sth. 计划做某事 18.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 5 19.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 20.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 21.rush to do sth. 匆忙做某事 22.wait to do sth. 等待做某事 23.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 6 二、只接动名词（doing）作宾语 1.advise doing sth. 建议做某事 2.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 3.allow doing sth. 允许做某事 4.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 5.complete doing sth. 完成做某事 6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 7 8.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9.imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 10.keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 11.mind doing sth. 介意做某事 12.miss doing sth. 错过做某事 13.practice/practise doing sth. 练习做某事 14.risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 8 三、既可以接动词不定式（to do），也可以接动名词 （doing）作宾语 1.begin to do sth./begin doing sth. 开始做某事 2.continue to do sth./continue doing sth. 继续做某事 3.hate to do sth./hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事 4.like to do sth./like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 5.love to do sth./love doing sth. 喜爱做某事 6.start to do sth./start doing sth. 开始做某事 9 7.prefer to do sth./prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 8.forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做） 9.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事（未做） 10.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（已做） 11.remember to do sth. 记得要做某事（未做） 12.mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 13.mean to do sth. 打算做某事 14.sth. needs doing 某事需要被做 10 15.need to do sth. 需要做某事 16.regret doing sth. 懊悔做过某事（已做） 17.regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事（未做） 18.stop doing sth. 停止做某事 19.stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事 20.try doing sth. 尝试做某事 21.try to do sth. 努力做某事 11 四、接动词不定式（to do）作宾语补足语 1.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 3.ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 4.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 5.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 6.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 12 7.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 8.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 9.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 10.get sb. to do sth. 使得某人做某事 11.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 13 12.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 13.remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 14.teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 15.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 16.warn sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 14 五、接省略to的动词不定式（do）作宾语补足语 1.have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 2.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 4.feel sb. do sth. 感觉到某人做了某事（全过程） 15 5.hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事（全过程） 6.notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做某事（全过程） 7.see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事（全过程） 8.watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事（全过程） 16 六、接动名词（doing）作宾语补足语 1.have sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 2.feel sb. doing sth. 感觉到某人正在做某事（动作正在进行） 3.hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事（动作正在进行） 4.notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事（动作正在进行） 5.see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事（动作正在进行） 6.watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事（动作正在进行） 17 七、接双宾语 1.book sb. sth./book sth. for sb. 为某人预订某物 2.buy sb. sth./buy sth. for sb. 为某人购买某物 3.choose sb. sth./choose sth. for sb. 为某人选择某物 4.cook sb. sth./cook sth. for sb. 为某人烹饪某物 5.draw sb. sth./draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物 6.get sb. sth./get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物 18 7.leave sb. sth./leave sth. for sb. 为某人留下某物 8.make sb. sth./make sth. for sb. 为某人制作某物 9.order sb. sth./order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物 10.pick sb. sth./pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物 11.play sb. sth./play sth. for sb. 为某人播放某物 12.prepare sb. sth./prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 19 13.save sb. sth./save sth. for sb. 为某人保留某物 14.award sb. sth./award sth. to sb. 授予某人某物 15.bring sb. sth./bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人 16.give sb. sth./give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人 17.hand sb. sth./hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人 18.lend sb. sth./lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 20 19.offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. 将某物主动提供给某人 20.pass sb. sth./pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给某人 21.pay sb. sth./pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物/钱 22.post sb. sth./post sth. to sb. 把某物邮寄给某人 23.read sb. sth./read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听 24.return sb. sth./return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人 25.sell sb. sth./sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人 21 26.send sb. sth./send sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人 27.serve sb. sth./serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人 28.show sb. sth./show sth. to sb. 给某人展示某物 29.take sb. sth./take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人 30.teach sb. sth./teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物 31.tell sb. sth./tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 32.throw sb. sth./throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人 33.write sb. sth./write sth. to sb. 给某人写某物 22 八、常见to为介词的词组 1.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 2.look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 3.make a contribution to（doing）sth. 为（做）某事做出贡献 4.pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事 5.prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做A胜过做B 6.stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事 23 24 $$