话题1 写人叙事(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语话题写作指导册 （人教版 贵州专用）

2025贵州 英 语 话题写作指导册 1 第一部分 话题写作三阶指导 人与自我 话题一 写人叙事（贵州2023, 贵阳2021） 2 【话题分析】 1.贵州近7年真题：2023年贵州卷要求介绍对家的记忆；2021年 贵阳卷要求介绍心目中最美的人。 2.近3年全国中考写作角度：①介绍自己的基本情况、性格特征、 变化、能胜任某一职位的原因等；②介绍某人的外貌、性格、爱 好、优秀品质等；③介绍某人/某事对自己的影响。 3 【教材单元链接】 人教版 仁爱版 七（上）Unit 1 结交新朋友 七（上）Unit 2 家人 七（上）Unit 1 个人信息介绍 七（上）Unit 2 外貌介绍 七（上）Unit 3 Topic 1 朋友介绍 4 人教版 仁爱版 七（下）Unit 9 外貌特征 八（上）Unit 3 性格特征 七（下）Unit 7 Topics 1-2 生日、特长、 能力 八（上）Unit 3 Topic 1 个人兴趣爱好 九（下）Unit 5 Topic 2 P13 钱学森 九（下）Unit 5 Topic 3 P21 亚伯拉罕·林 肯 续表 5 一阶 素材积累 6 短语与句型 基本信息 1.at the age of 在……岁时 2.be born with 天生具有 3.strong body 强壮的身体 4.（be） of medium height 中等身高 5.（be） of medium build 中等体型 7 兴趣与爱好 1.be glad to do sth. 乐于做某事 2.be interested in 对……感兴趣 3.do well in/be good at 在……做得好；擅长…… 4.in one’s spare/free time 在某人的业余/空闲时间 5.have… in common with sb. 与某人在……方面有共同之处 8 与人相处 1.be patient with 对……有耐心 2.be friendly/kind/nice/good to… 对……友好 3.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 4.be popular with 受……欢迎 5.get on/along well with 与……相处融洽 9 6.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 7.be ready/willing to help others 乐于助人 8.give sb. a hand 帮某人一个忙 9.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 10 其他常用短语及句型 1.work hard at 努力做…… 2.make sb. do sth./make sb. +adj. 使某人做某事/使某人…… 3.make great progress 取得巨大的进步 4.Thank you for… 因……而感谢你（们）。 5.It is+adj.（+for sb.） to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事是…… 6.That’s why… 那就是……的原因。 11 【注：以下标注“★”的句子使用了高级句型/结构】 开头句 1.Everyone has a hero in his or her heart. Yuan Longping is the hero in my heart. 2.★The person I want to say thanks to is my father. He is the person who has the greatest influence on me. 12 中间句 外貌特征 1.He usually wears jeans, a T-shirt and sports shoes.［人教七 （下）U9 P54］ 2.★I’m quite tall, with short hair, and I wear a pair of glasses. 3.★I like her bright smiling eyes which make her look really beautiful. 13 性格特征 1.Ms. Lee was always patient with you in math class.［人教九 （全）U14 P106］ 2.We are good friends and we help each other.［仁爱七（上） U3 P59］ 3.★He is very popular in our school because he is polite to everyone. 14 4.★She is so kind and friendly that she makes friends with all of her students. 5.★I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. 15 兴趣爱好 1.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.［人教七（下） U1 P5］ 2.I like history very much because it’s very interesting.［仁爱七 （下）U5 P19］ 3.★His hobby is music. He enjoys playing music as well as listening to it. 4.★I prefer movies that give me something to think about. 16 名人介绍 1.Doctors and nurses save people’s lives and help them keep healthy. 2.When our country and people are in trouble, they help people with wisdom, courage and hard work. 17 结尾句 表达希望 1.I’m going to study hard to make myself better. 2.★Although I will graduate soon, my English teacher will always be in my heart. 18 他人对自己的影响 1.Because of her, I put in more effort and my exam scores doubled.［人教九（全）U14 P106］ 2.You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge.［人 教九（全）U14 P110］ 3.From her, I learned that the key to success is hard work. 4.★Quan Hongchan, who won the gold medals, always trained hard and set a good example for us. 19 俗语谚语 1.Mother’s love is as deep as the sea. 母爱如海深。 2.Father’s love is as high as a mountain. 父爱如山高。 3.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 4.A good friend is like a mirror. 好朋友就像一面镜子。［人教 八（上）U3 P22］ 20 5.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 真正的朋友是向你伸出援手并触动你心扉的人。［人教八（上） U3 P22］ 21 使用上面句子中的高级句型/结构扩写或升格下列句子 1.David is a short and heavy old man. He has black hair and big eyes.（用with短语作定语升格句子） ________________________________________________________ __________ David is a short and heavy old man with black hair and big eyes. 22 2.Tina is more outgoing than me.（用That’s why… 扩写句子， 介绍Tina的兴趣爱好） ________________________________________________________ __________________________ Tina is more outgoing than me. That’s why she likes sports and loves to make friends. 3.I know that she cares about me.（用because引导的原因状语从 句扩写句子） ________________________________________________________ __________ I know that she cares about me because she’s always there to listen. 23 4.Reading books and newspapers is my favorite hobby. It has become a necessary part of my life.（用that引导的定语从句升格 句子） ________________________________________________________ _______________________________________ Reading books and newspapers is my favorite hobby that has become a necessary part of my life. 5.Our math teacher is strict with us in class, but she is very kind to us after class.（用although引导的让步状语从句升格句子） ________________________________________________________ ___________________________ Although our math teacher is strict with us in class, she is very kind to us after class. 24 二阶 典例探究 25 某英文网站开展了有关青少年兴趣爱好的网络调研，请你结合 以下网页信息，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你的爱好。词数80左右。 26 要求如下：1.短文必须包含网页中的相关信息，并适当发挥； 2.重点谈谈与这个爱好相关的生活经历及你的收获； 3.文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。 27 一、细审题 1.文体：分享你的爱好并讲述与此相关的生活经历，是一篇 ________； 2.人称：以第____人称为主； 3.时态：讲述与爱好相关的生活经历，用____________；介绍你 的收获，用____________。 记叙文 一 一般过去时 一般现在时 28 二、搭框架、写要点 开头：表明自己的爱好 句型：My hobby is … 读冒险故事 read adventure stories 29 中间：与爱好相关的生活经历以及你的收获 与爱好相关的生活经历 ①时间：去年春天 _____ spring ②地点：在附近的市图书馆 ___ the city library nearby ③事件：我开始读《哈利·波特》。I ________ to read Harry Potter. last at started 续表 30 ④原因：进入一个全新的世界step into ___________________ 我完全被主角的冒险经历吸引住了。I _____ totally drawn in by the hero’s adventures. a whole new world was 续表 31 ⑤如何发展： 从那时起，我就迷上了读书。From then on, I _____ myself in reading books. 你的收获 丰富的新知识 a wealth of _______________ 感到无聊或压力大 feel bored or stressed 许多快乐 _________ pleasure lost new knowledge a lot of 续表 32 结尾：再次强调你的爱好的重要性，与开头呼应 我最亲密的朋友 my closest friends 无尽的冒险和难忘的经历 endless adventures and ________________________ unforgettable experiences 续表 33 三、遣词造句，连句成文 My hobby is all about reading and learning, especially reading adventure stories. ①__________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ _______ I was totally drawn in by the hero’s adventures at Last spring when I started to read Harry Potter at the city library nearby, it felt like stepping into a whole new world. 34 once. ②_________________________________________________ ______________________________________ Through reading, I’ve gained a wealth of new knowledge. Also, it has brought me a lot of pleasure when I feel bored or stressed. Now, books are my closest friends, offering me endless adventures and unforgettable experiences. From then on, I lost myself in reading books, which has made a memorable experience. 【解析】点评：①处用when引导的时间状语从句及高级结构feel like doing sth.；②处用which引导的非限制性定语从句。 三阶 写作实战 36 某地“美丽乡村（Beautiful Village）”项目吸引了不少外宾， 暑假期间需要数名擅长英语的小导游。假定你是李华，希望成为 其中的一员。请你结合以下表格提示，给该项目的外事负责人王 先生写一封英文自荐信。 What kind of person you are friendly, active… What you are good at speak English, tell stories… What you can do introduce local culture, help foreigners… 37 要求：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.内容积极向上，不少于80词； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Dear Mr. Wang, I am Li Hua. I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides. I’d like to be one of them. I think I am suitable for the job. 38 ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ First of all, I am friendly and patient. I am active in many activities. Besides, I can speak English well and have won several prizes in English speaking competitions. I am also good at telling stories. So I can introduce local culture to foreigners in English. Most importantly, I have visited the beautiful village many times and I can help foreigners better understand the life of the village. ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Li Hua I would be thankful if I could be given the chance. Yours, 41 $$