内容正文:
2025贵州
英 语
主题语篇提升册
1
第三部分 重难语篇冲刺练
题型二 任务型阅读(12篇)
话题 1 优秀传统文化、国外有趣文化、跨文化交际
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Passage 1 .
(素材选自Shanghai Students’ Post)
话题:法国法棍面包
难度:★★★★★ 正确率:____/5
The French love bread of all kinds, but the
baguette (法棍) famously holds a special place.
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Whether it’s baked (烘焙) with butter at breakfast or served
in a basket at dinner, this bread has a role to play in almost
every meal. It’s reported that about 320 baguettes are eaten
per second. That’s an average of half a baguette per person
per day, and around 10 billion baguettes per year.
The baguette is much more than just food. It’s also a symbol
of French culture and history. But how did this simple yet
delicious bread come to be?
The short answer: No one is certain who invented the
baguette. Some people suggest that the idea of a long bread
was brought from Vienna in the 19 century. Others believe it
was Napoleon who decided its shape so that soldiers could easily
carry it. The baguette became popular in Paris in the 1920s.
However, it took some time for the baguette to be accepted
in the countryside. At that time, people in some areas preferred
the darker, round bread that could be kept longer.
During World War Ⅱ, France was taken over by Germany.
Although it was a hard time, bakers continued to make baguettes.
During the war, the bread brought comfort to French people.
The traditional baguette is so important in French culture
that it is protected by law. In 1993, the French Bread Law was
passed. It sets the rules for making a traditional baguette. Each
year, Paris holds a competition to choose the best baguette in
the city. The winner receives a medal.
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The next time you have a baguette, remember the rich
history and cultural importance that this bread carries.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了法棍面包在法国的
地位、意义、历史以及现代的比赛活动。
1.The French will eat around__________ baguettes every year.
10 billion
【解析】根据第一段最后两句可知法国人每秒大约要吃320块
法棍面包。这相当于每人平均每天吃半块法棍面包,每年大约
吃100亿个法棍面包。
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2.The baguette is not only a kind of delicious
food, but also a symbol of French _____________
______.
culture and history
【解析】根据第二段第一、二句可知法棍面包不仅仅是食物,它
也是法国文化和历史的象征。
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3.It is believed that Napoleon ________the baguette’s shape,
or it was brought from Vienna.
decided
【解析】根据第三段前三句可知没有人知道是谁发明了
法棍面包。有些人认为面包的想法是19世纪从维也纳带来的。
另一些人则认为,是拿破仑决定了它的形状,以便士兵们可以很
容易地携带它。
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4.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers
to _______________________.
the traditional baguette
【解析】根据画线单词所在句可知传统法棍面包在法国文化中非
常重要,因此它受到了法律的保护。这里的it指传统法棍面包。
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5.How do you like the competition of the baguette in Paris?
__________________________________________
_____
It is interesting/funny.(答案不唯一,合理即可。)
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Passage 2 .
话题:健身达人帕梅拉体验中国文化
难度:★★★★☆ 正确率:____/5
Pamela Reif is a fitness model
(健身模特) who was born in Germany.
She is one of the world’s most popular fitness and lifestyle
stars. Her videos have received millions of views and helped
her get 9.85 million followers on YouTube by April 7th.
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The fitness star recently visited China—a land she described
to be welcoming, amazing and rich in culture. “When I stay in
China, I feel the people here are so friendly. So coming here is
very refreshing (令人耳目一新的), I think personally,” Pamela
said in a video interview with China Daily.
In Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, Pamela experienced embroidery
(刺绣) and wood crafting (木工) and tried some traditional
Chinese food. “I think it’s so beautiful that China has such a
rich tradition and such a rich culture,” she added.
As a fitness star, however, what touches her most about
China is its traditional sports. Lately, she has liked doing
baduanjin, a kind of traditional Chinese fitness exercise. It uses
breathing and thinking skills to improve both body and mind
through eight steps.
A video of Pamela doing baduanjin became a hit on
Chinese social media, receiving over 900,000 views, 49,000 likes
and 24,000 reposts in three weeks since it was posted. Many
Internet users left words such as, “No one can help but be
attracted to. .baduanjin.”
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“What I really want to do more is tai chi. I like the
traditional kinds of sports, because that is always very
interesting for me,” Pamela said.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了德国健身网红模特
帕梅拉·雷夫热爱中国文化,特别是中国传统健身运动八段锦。
她因对中国的热爱,受到了中国网民的热捧。
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1.Pamela is famous as a fitness and _____________.
lifestyle star
【解析】根据第一段第二句可知帕梅拉是世界上最受欢迎的健身
和生活方式网红之一,即她作为健身和生活方式网红而出名。
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2.In Pamela’s opinion, Chinese people are ___________.
so friendly
【解析】根据第二段第二句可知帕梅拉觉得中国人很友好。
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3.For Pamela, China’s traditional sports ________________.
touch her most
【解析】从第四段第一句可知,作为一名健身明星,中国传统
体育运动最让她触动。
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4.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 means _________ is
interested in baduanjin.
everyone
【解析】联系上几句,帕梅拉·雷夫做八段锦的视频在社交媒体
上深受欢迎,因此,网友留言应该是指没有人能不被八段锦
所吸引,即每个人都对八段锦很感兴趣。
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5.Have you ever done baduanjin? Why or why not?
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_____________________
Yes, I have. Because I want to be healthier./ No, I haven’t. Because it is difficult for me to follow.(答案不唯一,合理即可。)
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Passage 3
话题:中西医结合
难度:★★★★☆ 正确率:____/5
When you got sick, did your grandparents and doctors
make you drink a lot of “terrible soup”? Although it is a bad
drinking experience, it can make you feel better in several days.
The “soup” is actually a kind of traditional Chinese medicine.
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Traditional Chinese medicine has a history of about 3,000
years. It has special diagnostic (诊断) methods. Doctors often
check your tongue, listen to your breath, feel your pulse
(脉搏), ask when you sleep and what you eat and drink.
In western medicine, a serious illness usually needs an
operation. In traditional Chinese medicine, doctors often use
non-operational methods. It is difficult to compare which one is
better.
“By bringing together western medicine and traditional
Chinese medicine, we can use collective knowledge, instead of
creating competition between them. It can develop the great
effects of both of them,” said Bernhard Schwartlander, a World
Health Organization representative in China.
Traditional Chinese medicine is going to the world. It is
reported that 86 countries are now developing traditional Chinese
medicine together with China. Famous people also help make
traditional Chinese medicine popular among foreigners. In 2015,
Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize. She made an
important medicine using traditional Chinese medicine.
Now China has 10 traditional Chinese medicine centers
abroad, such as in France and the United States. Doctors give
traditional Chinese medicine treatment to local people there.
They also teach traditional Chinese medicine knowledge to local
people. Many foreigners study traditional Chinese medicine,
including people from Asia, Africa, North America and Europe.
Main idea Supporting Information
What’s the soup? It tastes terrible. It is a kind of
1.___________________________.
How many diagnostic
methods are there in
traditional Chinese
medicine? There are 2._______ diagnostic methods.
• Check the tongue.
• Listen to the breath.
• Feel the pulse.
• Ask when to sleep and what to eat
and drink.
traditional Chinese medicine
four/4
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Main idea Supporting Information
3.________________,
western medicine or
traditional Chinese
medicine? Each has its own advantages. Bringing
together traditional Chinese medicine
and western medicine can develop the
great effects.
Which is better
续表
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Main idea Supporting Information
How do we make
traditional Chinese
medicine more
popular? • 4.________________ Tu Youyou has
made an important medicine using
traditional Chinese medicine.
• China has 10 traditional Chinese
medicine centers abroad. Many
foreigners are studying traditional
Chinese medicine.
续表
Chinese scientist
Main idea Supporting Information
Do you like traditional Chinese medicine or western medicine?
Why?
5.______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_________________________________________
I like traditional Chinese medicine because traditional Chinese medicine is an important part of traditional Chinese culture.(答案不唯一,合理即可。)
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中西医的发展及结合。
续表
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1.___________________________
traditional Chinese medicine
【解析】根据第一段最后一句可知,这是一种传统中药。
2._______
four/4
【解析】根据第二段最后一句可知,医生会检查舌头、听呼吸、
摸脉搏以及问你的睡眠和饮食四种方法来诊断。
3.________________
Which is better
【解析】根据第二段的内容及第三段可知,很难比较两种医学哪
个更好。
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4.________________
Chinese scientist
【解析】根据倒数第二段第四句可知,屠呦呦是中国科学家。
5.______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
I like traditional Chinese medicine because traditional
Chinese medicine is an important part of traditional Chinese
culture.(答案不唯一,合理即可。)
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