Unit 1 Reading 课时作业-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册

9B Unit 1Reading 一、根据句意或所给中文提示，完成下列句子。 1. I ________ (悬挂) up the phone and turned off the ringer. I didn’t want any more unexpected phone calls. 2. The famous bookshop ________ (位于) on Charing Cross Road in London in the 1940s. 3. You won't believe how amazing the (地下的) caves are unless you see them with your own eyes. 4. What do you mean by (提高) your voice? 5. Tom, there's a man (call) Mike waiting for you at the school gate. 6. Many ________ (visit) came to the hometown of the great man during the vacation. 7. Go straight on, and you will find the theatre at the ________ (north) part of town. 8. The Oscars 2019 winner Green Book was (praise) by movie fans in this area. 二、单项选择。 1. It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings. A. standard B. treasure C. invention D. instruction 2. Pick up your pen and draw, your own invention. Maybe it will be ______ a real product one day! A. turned on B. turned down C. turned into D. turned off 3. It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable ______ for human beings. A. standard B. treasure C. invention D. instruction 4. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ______ door gods on gates, but now few families do so. A. used to put up B. used to put in C. were used to putting up D. were used to putting in 5. The old man down to have a rest for a while and then walked on. A. lie B. lay C. laid D. lain 三、翻译句子。 1. 我们在回来的路上看到公园的中央有个足球场。 We saw a football field __________________ the park __________________ . 2. 这部电影并不完美, 但还是值得—看。 The film is not perfect, but __________________ . 3．颐和园是一座建在自然风景中的中式园林。 The Summer Palace is a Chinese garden built____________________________________. 4．他们一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式。 They early in the morning to watch_________________________. 5．长城是世界奇迹之一。 The Great Wall is_____________________________________________of the world. 四、完形填空 The three men were moving down a fast and rocky river. Thornton was in the boat, while Hans and Pete had to move along the river bank, holding the boat with a rope. Buck, the dog, followed them, keeping a(n) ____1____ eye on Thornton. They came to a more ____2____ part of the river, and the boat started to go too quickly. Hans pulled on the rope to stop it, but pulled it too hard. The boat ____3____, and Thornton was thrown into the water. Buck jumped in at once and swam three hundred meters until he ____4____ Thornton. Then Buck returned, with Thornton holding his tail. Buck swam towards the river bank. But they moved ____5____. Thornton knew they would not get to the bank quickly enough, so he let go of Buck, held on to a rock in the middle of the water, and ____6____, “Go, Buck, go!” Buck swam as hard as he could to the bank, and Pete and Hans pulled him out. It was hard for Thornton to hold on to his rock in that ____7____ water, and his friends knew they had only a few minutes to save him. They ____8____ their rope round Buck, who at once jumped into the river and tried to swim to Thornton. The first time, the water took him ____9____ the rock, and Pete and Hans had to pull him back. The second time, he swam higher up the river. ____10____, the water brought him down to Thornton. Thornton held on to Buck, and Hans and Pete pulled the rope as hard as they could. Man and dog disappeared under the water, ____11____ rocks, turning over and over, sometimes with Buck on top, sometimes Thornton. When Hans and Pete finally pulled them out, both seemed more dead than alive. But after a while their eyes opened and ____12____ returned. They all smiled. 1．A．worried B．satisfied C．surprised D．excited 2．A．important B．famous C．dangerous D．interesting 3．A．turned up B．turned over C．turned down D．turned off 4．A．lost B．saw C．saved D．reached 5．A．carelessly B．slowly C．wisely D．simply 6．A．shouted B．complained C．replied D．joked 7．A．secret B．clear C．dirty D．wild 8．A．tied B．limited C．relaxed D．mixed 9．A．under B．past C．inside D．through 10．A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．However D．Instead 11．A．lifting B．controlling C．hitting D．breaking 12．A．fear B．love C．trust D．life 五, 阅读理解。 Jumpers with Chinese characters, coats covered in tiger stripes and shoes with traditional flower patterns—these days, it’s easy to find people wearing homegrown sportswear on Chinese streets. China’s sportswear brands, like ANTA Sports, Li-Ning and XTEP, have reported big growth in recent years, said Xinhua. For example, on March 22, ANTA Sports said its total revenue(收入) in 2021 hit 49.3 billion yuan, a 38.9 percent year-on-year increase. XTEP’s total revenue doubled from 2017, up to 10 billion yuan for the first time in 2021. The sharp growth in homegrown sportswear partly results from a trend called “guochao”, or “China chic”. It has driven need for local brands and products with traditional Chinese designs. Its main followers are Generation Zers, as they begin to turn from international brands to locally produced ones, noted CGTN. “Now ANTA has good design abilities. They are as comfortable and good as other foreign brands that charge (要价) more money. So why not ANTA?” a 24-year-old graduate surnamed Liu from Beijing, told Global Times. The Beijing Winter Olympics this year also pushed for the growing sportswear market. ANTA, for instance, was the official sportswear provider of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. It used its smart technology to support China’s 12 teams in events including short track speed-skating and curling. At the Beijing 2022 Games, more local brands and products got global attention. For example, Peak had the second-most delegations(代表团) wearing its products at the Beijing Winter Olympics. Delegations from seven countries including Iceland, Ukraine, Belgium and Romania wore Peak, reported the Paper. 1．How many Chinese brands are mentioned in Paragragh 2? A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 2．Which is TRUE about ANTA? A．Its revenue in 2021 increased to 49.3 billion yuan. B．ANTA is more expensive because of its better design. C．Its revenue doubled from 2017, up to 10 billion yuan in 2021. D．ANTA was the only official sportswear provider of the 2022 Winter Olympics. 3．Which is the best title for this passage? A．A new style of fashion B．Brands on the rise C．The best part of Beijing Winter Olympics D．Sports fashion around the world ### 一、单词拼写与词形变换 1. hung “悬挂”的过去式为hung，这里描述过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时。 2. was located “位于”常用be located，根据时间状语“in the 1940s”可知用一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，所以用was located。 3. underground “地下的”英文是underground。 4. raising “提高”有raise和rise，raise是及物动词，后面可接宾语，rise是不及物动词，这里“提高你的声音”用raise，by是介词，后接动词 -ing形式，所以用raising。 5. called “a man”和“Mike”之间是被动关系，表示“一个叫Mike的人”，用过去分词called作后置定语。 6. visitors “visit”是动词，“游客”是visitor，many后接可数名词复数，所以用visitors。 7. northern “north”是名词，“北部的”是northern，修饰名词“part”。 8. praised “was + 过去分词”构成一般过去时的被动语态，“praise”的过去分词是praised，表示“被赞扬”。 ### 二、单项选择 1. B - A选项“standard”意为“标准”；B选项“treasure”意为“财富，珍宝”；C选项“invention”意为“发明”；D选项“instruction”意为“指示，说明”。根据“knowledge is the most valuable”可知，知识是最宝贵的财富，所以选B。 2. C - A选项“turned on”意为“打开”；B选项“turned down”意为“调低，拒绝”；C选项“turned into”意为“变成”；D选项“turned off”意为“关闭”。根据“draw your own invention”以及“a real product”可知，画的发明可能会变成真正的产品，所以选C。 3. B - 同第1题解析，知识是人类最宝贵的财富，选B“treasure”。 4. A - “used to do sth.”意为“过去常常做某事”，“put up”意为“张贴”，“put in”意为“放入，插话”，这里表示过去春节时中国人常常在门上贴门神，所以选A。“be used to doing sth.”意为“习惯于做某事”，不符合语境。 5. B - lie（躺，位于）的过去式是lay，过去分词是lain；lay（放置，下蛋）的过去式是laid，过去分词是laid。这里表示老人躺下休息一会儿，应用lie的过去式lay，所以选B。 ### 三、翻译句子 1. in the middle of; on our way back - “在……中央”是“in the middle of”，“在回来的路上”是“on one's way back”，这里主语是we，所以用on our way back。 2. it is still worth watching - “值得做某事”是“be worth doing sth.”，所以“值得一看”是“worth watching”。 3. in a natural landscape - “自然风景”是“natural landscape”，“在……里”用in。 4. gathered there; the raising of the national flag - “聚集”是“gather”，根据语境用一般过去时gathered；“升旗仪式”是“the raising of the national flag”。 5. one of the wonders - “……之一”是“one of + 名词复数”，“奇迹”是“wonder”，复数是wonders。 ### 四、完形填空 1. A - worried意为“担忧的”；satisfied意为“满意的”；surprised意为“惊讶的”；excited意为“兴奋的”。根据下文船出事故，Thornton落水，可知Buck一直担忧地看着Thornton，所以选A。 2. C - important意为“重要的”；famous意为“著名的”；dangerous意为“危险的”；interesting意为“有趣的”。根据“the boat started to go too quickly”可知河流这里更危险，所以选C。 3. B - turned up意为“出现，调高”；turned over意为“翻转”；turned down意为“调低，拒绝”；turned off意为“关闭”。根据“Thornton was thrown into the water”可知船翻了，所以选B。 4. D - lost意为“丢失”；saw意为“看见”；saved意为“拯救”；reached意为“到达”。这里指Buck游了三百米到达Thornton身边，所以选D。 5. B - carelessly意为“粗心地”；slowly意为“缓慢地”；wisely意为“明智地”；simply意为“简单地”。根据“Thornton knew they would not get to the bank quickly enough”可知他们移动得很慢，所以选B。 6. A - shouted意为“大喊”；complained意为“抱怨”；replied意为“回复”；joked意为“开玩笑”。在湍急的水流中，Thornton应是大喊让Buck离开，所以选A。 7. D - secret意为“秘密的”；clear意为“清澈的”；dirty意为“脏的”；wild意为“汹涌的”。这里描述水流湍急，很汹涌，所以选D。 8. A - tied意为“系，绑”；limited意为“限制”；relaxed意为“放松”；mixed意为“混合”。他们把绳子系在Buck身上，所以选A。 9. B - under意为“在……下面”；past意为“经过”；inside意为“在……里面”；through意为“穿过”。第一次，水流带着Buck经过了石头，所以选B。 10. C - Otherwise意为“否则”；Moreover意为“此外”；However意为“然而”；Instead意为“相反”。这里表示转折，第二次，虽然Buck游得更高了，但水流还是把他带到了Thornton那里，所以选C。 11. C - lifting意为“举起”；controlling意为“控制”；hitting意为“撞击”；breaking意为“打破”。人和狗在水下，会撞到石头，所以选C。 12. D - fear意为“恐惧”；love意为“爱”；trust意为“信任”；life意为“生命，活力”。根据“both seemed more dead than alive. But after a while their eyes opened”可知他们恢复了活力，所以选D。 ### 五、阅读理解 1. B - 第二段提到了“ANTA Sports, Li - Ning and XTEP”共3个中国品牌，所以选B。 2. A - A选项，根据“ANTA Sports said its total revenue(收入) in 2021 hit 49.3 billion yuan”可知2021年安踏收入达到493亿元，A正确。 - B选项，文中说安踏和其他外国品牌一样舒适和优质，但没说因为设计好就更贵，B错误。 - C选项，是特步2017年到2021年收入翻倍，达到100亿元，不是安踏，C错误。 - D选项，文中没说安踏是唯一的官方运动服装供应商，D错误。 3. B - 文章主要讲述了中国运动服装品牌如安踏、李宁、特步等近年来的快速发展，B选项“Brands on the rise（崛起的品牌）”符合文章主旨。A选项“一种新的时尚风格”表述太宽泛；C选项“北京冬奥会的最佳部分”偏离主题；D选项“世界各地的运动时尚”，文章重点讲的是中国本土运动品牌，不是世界各地，所以选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$