精品解析：湖北省武汉市洪山区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

洪山区2024至2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测。九年级英语试卷听力。第一节听下面五个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。Text one, where does the sports player come from? Text two. whose hair band is this? Text three, how soon will he come back? Text for what . kind of a musical instruments did up being play? Text five, how are you feeling now? 第二节听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text six, do you think that action movies and comedies are as interesting as dramas? Jing. no, I don't. I prefer dramas. Text to seven. Well, i'm a little nervous that I don't know how to behave at the dinner table. Oh, I see one important thing is that you are not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Text eight. did you have a good time yesterday, paul? No, I had to stay at home. I think I should be allowed to hang out with my friend. Text nine, would you like . to be a director? roy? No, okay. I'd rather be a professional basketball player like James. Text ten. I don't like summer in my city is dry and so hard that I can just stay inside. How about you? Me, either IT rains all the time in my city. Rainy days make me sad. Text eleven. Peter, is this umbrella yours? No, lisa, mine is in my school bag, but is looking for his umbrella. IT might be his. Text twelve . to our surprise. 全红婵received a . perfect score of ten pots at the paris olympic。No wonder her performance was amazing. 第三节，听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至153个小题。Text thirteen, you don't look happy, mary. What seems to be the problem? I ve got you right and article for my english class, and I just can't come up with any idea that . shouldn't be too difficult. Remember those pictures you showed me last week, the ones from your trip last summer? Sure, i've got them here in some place. Why not right about your feelings of the great wall in china and the horse ride you took? What a great idea. I can also tell them about our visit to beijing. Well, i'll be on my way. I've go to finish my article too. Thanks for your help, jack. Now IT seems want to be . so difficult. You don't look happy, mary. What seems to be the problem? I've got you write an article for my english class, and I just can't come up with any idea . that shouldn't be too difficult. Remember those pictures you showed me last week, the ones from your trip last summer? Sure, i've got them here in some place. Why not right about your feelings of the great wall in china and the horse, right you took. What a great idea. I can also tell them about our visit to beijing. Well, i'll be on my way. I've got to finish my article too. Thanks for your help, jack. Now IT seems won't be . so difficult. 听下面一段对话，回答16至183个小题。Text fourteen. I really like what you have, but the prize for the chairs is much higher than expected. I know IT is not the lowest Price on the market, but if you consider the quality, you will find they're not expensive. Look, IT is comfortable to sit in, and they are made of the best material. If you can lower the Price by ten percent, I can have a deal right now. Well, I can lower the Price by five percent if you are willing to buy. This is our best author. Well, I can't decide right now. Do you mind if we have a small discussion on this? First, I will tell you our decision this afternoon. See you in the afternoon. I really like what you have, but the Price for the chairs is much higher than expected. I know IT is not the lowest Price on the market, but if you consider the quality, you will find they are not expensive. Look, IT is comfortable to sit in, and they are made of the best material. If you can lower the Price by ten percent, I can have a deal right now. Well, I can lower the Price by five percent if you are willing to buy. This is our best offer. Well, I can't decide right now. Do you mind if we have a small discussion on this? First, I will tell you our decision this afternoon. See you in the afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答19至213个小题。Text fifteen hello, Nancy, where will you go on vacation? I'm going to brazil with my parents. So when will you come back? I will arrive there on july twenty second and come back on the twenty seven. To be honest, i'm a little nervous. why? Because I don't know what i'm supposed to do or what i'm not supposed to do. Take IT easy. I'll tell you what I know. When you visit your friend, don't arrival, you'd Better be fifteen minutes or half an hour late. They have different ideas. About time. Okay, what else do you know about brazil? I don't know too much either. You can look for more information on the internet. Good idea. Thank you. Your welcome. Hello, Nancy, where will you go on vacation? I'm going to brazil with my parents. So when will you come back? I will arrive there on july twenty second and come back on the twenty seven. To be honest, i'm a little nervous. why? Because I don't know what i'm supposed to do or what i'm not supposed to do. Take IT easy. I'll tell you what I know when you visit your friend, don't arrival, you'd Better be fifteen minutes or half an hour late. They have different ideas. About time. Okay, what else do you know about brazil? I don't know too much either. You can look for more information on the internet. Good idea. Thank you. You're welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答22至254个小题。Text sixteen. Recently, I watched a movie called homecoming. It's about chin's saving its people from other countries. A war breaks out in the country. In north africa, millions of chinese people are in danger. They look forward to coming back to china and seeing their families. The chinese government begins to help them live right away. One thing touched me the most when zones that way, the main character finally gets back home. IT is chinese new year. The sound of fireworks is everywhere. This is a happy moment, but because of his experiences in north africa, these sounds often make zone scared. Hearing the sound of the fireworks in peace, I feel the war is really terrible. I'm thankful to our motherland for her hard work, which lets us live a safe life. IT not only lets me feel the power of our motherland, but also makes me feel proud of being chinese. After seeing the movie, i've made up my mind to work hard, hoping that I can work for the development of china in the future. Recently, I watched a movie could homecoming is about china saving his people from other countries. A war breaks out in a country in north africa. Millions of chinese people are in danger. They look forward to coming back to china and seeing their families. The chinese government begins to help them live right away. One thing touched me the most one, jong dae, the main character, finally gets back home. IT is chinese new year. The sound of the fireworks is everywhere. This is a happy moment, but because of his experience in north africa, this sounds often make a john scared. Hearing the sound of the fireworks in peace, I feel the war is really terrible. I'm thankful to our motherland for her hard work, which let us live a safe life. IT not only lets me feel the power of our motherland, but also makes me feel proud of being chinese. After seeing the movie, i've made up my mind to work hard, hoping that I can work for the development of china and the future. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 九年级英语试卷 亲爱的同学：在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。 1.本卷共4页，7大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.答题前，请将你的姓名、班级、学校填在试卷和答题卡相应的位置，并核对条码上的信息。 3.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。 4.答非选择题时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。答在“试卷”上无效。 5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 预祝你取得优异成绩！ 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A In Spring. B. China. C. Basketball. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary’s. B. Red. C. On the sofa. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. In three days. C. By car. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pop music. B. Great. C. Erhu. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Less worried. B. Be on time. C. Twice a week. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What does Jean prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Dramas. 7. What are the man worried about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Favorite foods. B. Eating habits. C. Table manners. 8. What should Paul be allowed to do in his mind? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hang out with his friend. B. Watch TV at home. C. Play the guitar. 9. What’s James according to the dialogue? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A runner. B. A basketball player. C. A director. 10. Why does the man dislike summer in his city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s too hot. B. It’s too dry. C. It rains a lot. 11. Who might the umbrella belong to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Lisa. C. Bert. 12. What kind of sports are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Mary thinking of? A. What to write for her article. B. Where to go. C. Which pictures to show. 14. What is Jack’s suggestion? A. Taking a trip. B. Riding a horse. C. Writing about her trip. 15. What will Jack do next? A. Pack for the trip. B. Write his own article. C. Pick up some pictures. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is the good points of the chairs? A. Best seller. B. Lowest price. C. Good quality. 17 How much does the woman expect the man to lower the price by? A. 5%. B. 10%. C. 15%. 18. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. On the phone. 听对话，回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How does Nancy feel before she goes to Brazil? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 20. What can Nancy do if her friend in Brazil invites her to dinner? A. Arrive 15 minutes early. B. Arrive on time. C. Arrive 30 minutes late. 21. What does the man advise Nancy to do? A. Surf the Internet. B. Visit her friend. C. Come back on time. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What is the movie Home Coming about? A. A war between China and North Africa. B. Chinese celebrating the Spring Festival. C. China saving its people from other countries. 23. What makes Zong Dawei scared? A. The sound of fireworks. B. The happy moment. C. The terrible war. 24. How does the writer like the life he is living? A. Thankful. B. Safe. C. Proud. 25. What’s the writer’s decision? A. Helping those in need. B. Working hard. C. Seeing the movie again. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26. —Sorry for missing the call. —________. I know you are very busy and tired these days. A. It’s no big deal B. What a pity C. With pleasure D. It couldn’t be better 27. —Carla, it’s said that you enjoy listening to rock music. —_______. The loud sound from the guitar and drum always makes me nervous. A. I can’t agree more B. Never mind C. No problem D. That’s not the case 28. — Being a volunteer sometimes is difficult, but it can improve our social skills. — _______. The more we practise, the better we will be. A. Not exactly B. You got the point C. You are kidding me D. It serves you right 29. —Many young people now care a lot about how many “likes” they get online, but not in the reality. —Yeah. They have a completely different set of _______ and expectations. A. values B. honors C. positions D. chances 30. China is highly _______ by the rest of the world for the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路), which has developed the international trade relations a lot. A. lifted B. driven C. praised D. suggested 31. —As we all know, land may become desert and no longer support plants. —So China plant trees in the desert area, which can_______ the water from washing the earth away. A. protect B. prevent C. pour D. produce 32. —Will AI take human art’s place in the near future? —Not really. AI just helps people with a lot of _______ work that doesn’t need emotions or creativity. A. total B. local C. social D. basic 33. —There are two comedies which will begin at 7 o’clock in the movie theatre.We can choose_______of them. —I’d like the one directed by Shen Teng. It must be fun. A. either B. both C. all D. neither 34. —Can you give me some advice on how to improve listening skills? —While listening, it’s a good habit to write down the key words and _______ the unimportant details. A. give away B. kick off C. leave out D. stick to 35. The saying “Work with our own hands and we will have enough to eat and wear.” tells us _______. A. how can we be rich B. what is made by hand C. where we can find enough food D. why we should depend on ourselves 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “Josh! Kate! Emma! Time to go!” Mrs. Cater called from the car. Emma and Kate hurried to finish their breakfast and Josh was busy ____36____ his backpack. As usual, it was a big ____37____. Every morning, their mother or father had to ____38____ them to school. “HURRY!” called their mother. Not so ____39____ this time. Kids ran to the car. Then Mom turned onto the road. “Kids, what ____40____ do you have after school?” Mom asked. “I have dance class,” said Kate.“I have soccer,” said Josh. “I have art class,” said Emma. Their mother just took a ____41____ breath. That afternoon, Mrs. Carter had to ____42____ everybody and it took her a long time to get home. Looking at the ____43____ mother, Emma suggested, “I have an idea! We can ride bikes to school.” “It’s too far! And taking a taxi ____44____ a lot. If there were buses, that would be nice,” said Kate. “Today we talked about cars in science class. Many people are all driving at the same time. That’s bad for the air. It uses too much gas. So we could do a carpool (拼车). Kill _____45_____ bird(s) with one stone!” said Josh proudly. “Fantastic! We can ask our neighbors to carpool,” advised Kate excitedly. Josh _____46_____ in agreement. That night the family went to visit their neighbors. The family told the Smiths their plan. They all supported the idea! Evan Smith and Josh were on the _____47_____ soccer team. Their parents would take turns to collect the boys. The Carters visited other neighbors. One family said they would drive to school two days a week. Another family had children to Emma’s art class. Someone else had kids in Kate’s _____48_____ class. Working together, they made a schedule, which showed _____49_____ each-family would drive. The family problem was _____50_____ successfully. At the same time, what they did was friendly to environment. 36. A. caring for B. laying out C. looking for D. bringing out 37. A. project B. rush C. event D. race 38. A. welcome B. walk C. throw D. drive 39. A. patiently B. nervously C. angrily D. quietly 40. A. suggestions B. courses C. subjects D. requests 41. A. gentle B. weak C. short D. deep 42. A. bring up B. mix up C. cheer up D. pick up 43. A. embarrassed B. tired C. bored D. excited 44. A. costs B. means C. weighs D. matters 45. A. one B. two C. several D. many 46. A. waved B. shook C. nodded D. explained 47. A. same B. primary C. typical D. opposite 48. A. art B. music C. dance D. sports 49. A. when B. how C. where D. why 50. A. described B. discovered C. solved D. created 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A “Ghost ship” Wreck (沉船) Discovered A ship that was once known as “the ghost ship of the Pacific” has been found on the sea bed. It was sunk (沉没) in the 1940s. But the Air/Sea Heritage Foundation found its remains on the sea bed off the coast of California using underwater vehicles (工具). The discovery team said the ship looks “unusual”. Brothers Grow Monster Pumpkin Twin brothers from England, have grown a huge pumpkin, which they hope will set a new world record Ian and Stuart Paton grew the super-sized pumpkin two years ago, using a seed from another pumpkin they grew. It weighs more than 1,100 kilos, breaking the UK record, but they will have to wait for an organization to decide if it’s the biggest one in the world. To reach its large size, the pumpkin needs around 300 litres of water a day. It has to be carried to competitions on a trailer(拖车). Scientists have been studying bits of old cheese (maybe the world’s oldest). About 20 years ago, experts found the snacks while exploring some 3,500-year-old tombs (墓) in China’s Tarim Basin. A new study of the cheese has found that it contains milk from cows and sheep. A scientist on the team said this study helps historians understand how people lived and what they liked. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Magic World B. Modern Technology C. Future Society D. Healthy Life 52. The remains of the ship were found_______. A. in the 1940s B. on a beach of California C. in perfect condition D. on the sea bed in the Pacific 53. The super-sized pumpkin_______. A. needs 30 litres of water every day B. was grown two years ago C. has to be traded D. has set a new world record 54. The best heading for the third piece of news would be_______ A. Exploration in Tarim Basin B. People’s Favorite Snacks C. Unexpected Discoveries by Historians D. Cheese Buried in Ancient Tomb 55. All the news above_______. A. describes history events B. tells interesting stories C. reports something unbelievable D. says hello to the future B Though trees cannot speak, Evan Luchkow, a 32-year-old Canadian director. made ancient tea trees the main characters in his latest film, The Tree Listens. The film allows them to “tell” their story about “communicating” with the local people in Chashu Village, Southwest China’s Chongqing. When the Canadian walked into the village, surprises kept coming. It is a quiet village that planted tea trees thousands of years ago. The local tea trees are so tall that people need ladders (梯子) to pick their leaves. Besides, people in the village live a peaceful and happy life in harmony (和谐) with nature. That also struck him. “In Canada, the protection of nature sometimes keeps people away from it. I never thought they can live together. On our way into this village, I saw lots of houses hugged by the trees, which was truly surprising,” says Luchkow. He adds, “The scene was so beautiful, just like a picture postcard which you know must be sent from China.” Soon he was able to set the tone (基调) for the film, which shows a silent dialogue between trees and people. For thousands of years, from generation (一代人) to generation, the tea trees have been receiving people’s care and protection. “I think if the trees could speak, they might want to give thanks to the villagers. That’s what I tried to express through the film,” says the director. In the process of filming, Luchkow found the well-known Canadian coffee brand Tim Hortons had set up shops in Chongqing. Wu Ke, one of the many young locals who choose to stay in their hometown to make tea, finds himself fall in love with coffee, too. While local Chinese get used to drinking coffee nowadays, Luchkow’s friends back in Canada enjoy Chinese tea a lot. “The communication between tea and coffee is like the exchanges between people,” he says. 56. Which picture may be the scene of the film The Tree Listens? A. B. C. D. 57. In Paragraph 2, Luchkow felt _______ when he was in the village. A. surprised B. happy C. quiet D. lonely 58. Luchkow made the film to _______. A. tell stories of villagers B. encourage people to grow trees C. give tea trees’ thanks to villagers D. report a peaceful life 59. What may be talked about in the following paragraph? A. More and more locals make tea at home. B. Chinese begin to fall in love with coffee. C. Canadians become more interested in Chinese tea. D. More communication happens between Chinese and Canadians. 60. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The History of Tea B. Movie Records Silent Conversation C. Canadian Film about Coffee D. Amazing Trip to Chashu C Have you ever paid attention to your school guards? Would you say “Good morning” to the cleaners? For Ding Jiacheng, it’s a problem that many students take no notice of the importance of jobs done by the non-teaching staff. ? The boy from Hangzhou, together with several other students, started the project “The Invisible (隐形的) Are Significant”. They hoped more students would respect the “invisible” staff in the school. The project won a prize at China Thinks Big, a competition held by Harvard and Tsinghua University to encourage teenagers to study social matters. Ding and his team members sent questionnaires to 158 students. In one question, 56% of the students said they would greet those non-teaching workers and only 17% strongly believed that every student should do so. The team also did research on the interaction (互动) between students and workers. While most students followed the rules of their teachers, one third of the students went against the rules of the dormitory attendants (宿管).“It shows that students treat non-teaching staff differently from teaching staff,” The main reason, according to Ding, is that students know little about the work done by non-teaching staff and have few chances to communicate with them. So Ding’s team shot videos to show the staff working in the school. They also held a basketball match between students and non-teaching staff to increase their connection. “Explore and understand society in practice, and influence the people around us. That’s where the meaning of the project lies.” Ding said. 61. Which of the following can be put in ___?_____. A. He decided to teach students a lesson B. He wished students to behave well at school C. He wanted to make a change D. He felt very disappointed about the situation 62. The underlined word “Significant” in Para. 2 means _______. A. necessary B. humorous C. meaningless D. important 63. Ding and his teammates started the project to _______. A. win a prize at China Thinks Big B. let more students respect non-teaching workers C. draw students’ attention to serious social problems D. help non-teaching staff save face at school 64. What did Ding’s team do to deal with the problem? ①send questionnaires. ②Make videos. ③ Clean the school. ④Hold a basketball match. A ①②④ B. ①③ C. ② ④ D. ② ③④ 65. Which of the following may Ding agree to? A. Non-teaching workers’ jobs matter more. B. The project influences society. C. Students should care about the teachers. D. Better communication is helpful. 第II卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) courage support traditional got used to appreciate looked torward to valuable When I first started to play the piano, I got ____66____ from my family and friends. It encouraged me to keep practicing. Although it was difficult at the beginning, I gradually ____67____ practising every day. My parents often reminded me that the process of learning how to play the guitar is one to get ____68____ skills and experiences. As time went by, I began to ____69____ the value of hard work and got praise from more and more people. Now, I can say with ____70____ that receiving praise from others has helped me understand what learning truly is. 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years one of China’s most popular influencers finally returned on November 12. Li came back with two new videos. One tells how she ____71____ (change) a shed into a clothes room, and ____72____ other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make wardrobe door. Fans from around the world showed their ____73____ (excite) for her return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on Youtube. Li told Xinhua about the past three years, ____74____ (say) “I went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人).” She talked with them, studied their ____75____ (skill) and learned the stories behind their work. Now, she wants to share their stories ____76____ the world through her videos. Why do people still like ____77____ (she) so much, even though she was away for over three years? “Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time for rest. ____78____ she slows down and learns only one thing,” said one fan. According to Southern Weekly, Li’s videos ____79____ (love) so much because people want to live a simple and slow life. This wish is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden, which also talks about living _____80_____ (simple) in nature. 七、书面表达（本题20分） 81. 假如你是李华，一名英国交换生Chris向你咨询中国人日常生活中的基本礼仪，如待人接物、餐桌礼仪、拜访朋友等。请你根据以下内容提示给Chris写一封邮件，介绍你所熟悉的相关礼仪。 内容提示： What do you usually do when you meet people for the first time? How do you behave properly at table? What are you supposed to do when you visit friends? Something more about customs. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头和结尾已给出；不计入总词数。 Hi there, Chris! I’m looking forward to your exchange visit. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope the above is helpful and see you soon! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 九年级英语试卷 亲爱的同学：在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。 1.本卷共4页，7大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.答题前，请将你的姓名、班级、学校填在试卷和答题卡相应的位置，并核对条码上的信息。 3.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。 4.答非选择题时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。答在“试卷”上无效。 5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 预祝你取得优异成绩！ 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Spring. B. China. C. Basketball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where does the sports player come from? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Mary’s. B. Red. C. On the sofa. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Whose hairband is this? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. In three days. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How soon will he come back? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pop music. B. Great. C. Erhu. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What kind of musical instruments did A Bing play? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Less worried. B. Be on time. C. Twice a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How are you feeling now? 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What does Jean prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Dramas. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you think that action movies and comedies are as interesting as dramas, Jean? B: No, I don’t. I prefer dramas. 7. What are the man worried about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Favorite foods. B. Eating habits. C. Table manners. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Well, I’m a little nervous that I don’t know how to behave at the dinner table. B: Oh, I see. One important thing is that you’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. 8. What should Paul be allowed to do in his mind? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hang out with his friend. B. Watch TV at home. C. Play the guitar. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you have a good time yesterday, Paul? B: No, I had to stay at home. I think I should be allowed to hang out with my friend. 9. What’s James according to the dialogue? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A runner. B. A basketball player. C. A director. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like to be a director, Roy? B: No, Katie. I’d rather be a professional basketball player like James. 10. Why does the man dislike summer in his city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s too hot. B. It’s too dry. C. It rains a lot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I don’t like summer in my city. It’s dry and so hot that I can just stay inside. How about you? B: Me either. It rains all the time in my city. Rainy days make me sad. 11. Who might the umbrella belong to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Lisa. C. Bert. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter, is this umbrella yours? B: No, Lisa. Mine is in my school bag. Bert is looking for his umbrella. It might be his. 12. What kind of sports are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: To our surprise, Quan Hongchan received a perfect score of ten points at the Paris Olympics. B: No wonder her performance was amazing. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Mary thinking of? A. What to write for her article. B. Where to go. C. Which pictures to show. 14. What is Jack’s suggestion? A. Taking a trip. B. Riding a horse. C. Writing about her trip. 15. What will Jack do next? A. Pack for the trip. B. Write his own article. C. Pick up some pictures. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: You don’t look happy, Mary. What seems to be the problem? B: I’ve got to write an article for my English class and I just can’t come up with any idea. A: That shouldn’t be too difficult. Remember those pictures you showed me last week? The ones from your trip last summer? B: Sure, I’ve got them here in some place. A: Why not write about your feelings of the Great Wall in China and the horse ride you took? B: What a great idea! I can also tell them about our visit to Beijing. A: Well, I’ll be on my way. I’ve got to finish my article too. B: Thanks for your help, Jack. Now it seems it won’t be so difficult. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is the good points of the chairs? A. Best seller. B. Lowest price. C. Good quality. 17. How much does the woman expect the man to lower the price by? A. 5%. B. 10%. C. 15%. 18. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. On the phone. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】A: I really like what you have, but the price for the chairs is much higher than expected. B: I know it is not the lowest price on the market, but if you consider the quality, you will find they are not expensive. Look, it is comfortable to sit in and they are made of the best material. A: If you can lower the price by 10%, I can have a deal right now. B: Well, I can lower the price by 5% if you are willing to buy, this is our best offer. A: Ah, well, I can’t decide right now. Do you mind if we have a small discussion on this first? I will tell you our decision this afternoon. B: See you in the afternoon. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How does Nancy feel before she goes to Brazil? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 20. What can Nancy do if her friend in Brazil invites her to dinner? A. Arrive 15 minutes early. B. Arrive on time. C. Arrive 30 minutes late. 21. What does the man advise Nancy to do? A. Surf the Internet. B. Visit her friend. C. Come back on time. 【答案】19. C 20. C 21. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Nancy, where will you go on vacation? B: I’m going to Brazil with my parents. A: So, when will you come back? B: I will arrive there on July the twenty second and come back on the twenty seventh. To be honest, I’m a little nervous. A: Why? B: Because I don’t know what I’m supposed to do or what I’m not supposed to do. A: Take it easy. I’ll tell you what I know. When you visit your friend, don’t arrive early. You’d better be fifteen minutes or half an hour late. They have different ideas about time. B: Okay, what else do you know about Brazil? A: I don’t know too much either. You can look for more information on the Internet. B: Good idea. Thank you. A: You’re welcome. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What is the movie Home Coming about? A. A war between China and North Africa. B. Chinese celebrating the Spring Festival. C. China saving its people from other countries. 23. What makes Zong Dawei scared? A The sound of fireworks. B. The happy moment. C. The terrible war. 24. How does the writer like the life he is living? A. Thankful. B. Safe. C. Proud. 25. What’s the writer’s decision? A. Helping those in need. B. Working hard. C. Seeing the movie again. 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【原文】Recently I watched a movie called home coming. It’s about China saving its people from other countries. A war breaks out in the country in north Africa. Millions of Chinese people are in danger. They look forward to coming back to China and seeing their families. The Chinese government begins to help them leave right away. One thing touched me the most. When Zong Dawei, the main character, finally gets back home, it is Chinese New Year. The sound of fireworks is everywhere. This is a happy moment, but because of his experiences in north Africa, these sounds often make Zong scared. Hearing the sound of the fireworks in peace, I feel the war is really terrible. I’m thankful to our motherland for her hard work, which lets us live a safe life. It not only lets me feel the power of our motherland, but also makes me feel proud of being Chinese. After seeing the movie, I’ve made up my mind to work hard, hoping that I can work for the development of China in the future. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26. —Sorry for missing the call. —________. I know you are very busy and tired these days. A. It’s no big deal B. What a pity C. With pleasure D. It couldn’t be better 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我错过了电话。——没什么大不了的。我知道你最近很忙很累。 考查情景交际。It’s no big deal没什么大不了的；What a pity真可惜；With pleasure乐意效劳；It couldn’t be better再好不过了。根据“Sorry for missing the call.”以及“I know you are very busy and tired these days.”可知，此处并没有责备对方，所以应该说“没什么大不了的”来表示安慰。故选A。 27. —Carla, it’s said that you enjoy listening to rock music. —_______. The loud sound from the guitar and drum always makes me nervous. A. I can’t agree more B. Never mind C. No problem D. That’s not the case 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Carla，听说你喜欢听摇滚乐。——事实并非如此。吉他和鼓的巨大声音总是让我感到紧张。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我再同意不过了；Never mind没关系；No problem没问题；That’s not the case情况并非如此。根据“The loud sound from the guitar and drum always makes me nervous.”可知，Carla不喜欢摇滚音乐。不赞同上面的说法。故选D。 28. — Being a volunteer sometimes is difficult, but it can improve our social skills. — _______. The more we practise, the better we will be. A. Not exactly B. You got the point C. You are kidding me D. It serves you right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当志愿者有时挺难的，但它可以提高我们的社交技能。——你说得对。我们练得越多，就会变得更好。 考查情景交际。Not exactly不完全准确；You got the point你说得对；You are kidding me你在开玩笑吧；It serves you right你活该。根据“…but it can improve our social skills”和“The more we practise, the better we will be.”可知，这是表示赞同对方说的“当志愿者可以提高社交技能”这一说法。故选B。 29. —Many young people now care a lot about how many “likes” they get online, but not in the reality. —Yeah. They have a completely different set of _______ and expectations. A. values B. honors C. positions D. chances 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多年轻人现在非常关心他们在网上获得了多少“赞”，但在现实中并不关心。——是啊。他们有一套完全不同的价值观和期望。 考查名词辨析。values价值；honors荣誉；positions位置；chances机会。根据“Many young people now care a lot about how many ‘likes’ they get online, but not in the reality.”以及“They have a completely different set of…and expectations.”可知，此处说的是价值观。故选A。 30. China is highly _______ by the rest of the world for the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路), which has developed the international trade relations a lot. A. lifted B. driven C. praised D. suggested 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国因“一带一路”倡议被其他国家高度赞扬，该倡议极大地发展了国际贸易关系。 考查动词辨析。lifted举起；driven驾驶；praised赞扬；suggested建议。根据“which has developed the international trade relations a lot.”可知，该倡议极大地发展了国际贸易关系，所以被其他国家高度赞扬。故选C。 31. —As we all know, land may become desert and no longer support plants. —So China plant trees in the desert area, which can_______ the water from washing the earth away. A. protect B. prevent C. pour D. produce 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——众所周知，土地可能会变成沙漠，不再种植植物。——因此，中国在沙漠地区种树，可以防止水土流失。 考查动词辨析。protect保护；prevent阻止；pour倾倒；produce产生。根据“…the water from washing the earth away.”可知，此处说的是阻止水土流失。故选B。 32. —Will AI take human art’s place in the near future? —Not really. AI just helps people with a lot of _______ work that doesn’t need emotions or creativity. A. total B. local C. social D. basic 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在不久的将来，人工智能会取代人类艺术吗？ ——不是真的。人工智能只是帮助人们做很多不需要情感或创造力的基础工作。 考查形容词辨析。total总计的；local当地的；social社会的；basic基础的。根据“Will AI take human art’s place in the near future?”和“Not really.”可知，AI在艺术领域不会取代人类，它只是处理一些不需要情感和创造力的基础工作。故选D。 33. —There are two comedies which will begin at 7 o’clock in the movie theatre.We can choose_______of them. —I’d like the one directed by Shen Teng. It must be fun. A. either B. both C. all D. neither 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电影院有两部喜剧七点钟开始。我们可以从中任选一个。——我喜欢沈腾导演的那部。它一定很有趣。 考查代词辨析。either两者中的一个；both两者都；all全部；neither两者都不。根据“I’d like the one directed by Shen Teng.”可知，此处表示在两部电影中选择一部。故选A。 34. —Can you give me some advice on how to improve listening skills? —While listening, it’s a good habit to write down the key words and _______ the unimportant details. A. give away B. kick off C. leave out D. stick to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于如何提高听力技能的建议吗？——在听的时候，写下关键词并省略不重要的细节是一个好习惯。 考查动词词组辨析。give away赠送；kick off踢开；leave out遗漏，漏掉；stick to坚持。根据“write down the key words”以及“unimportant details”可知，是记下关键词漏过不重要的细节。故选C。 35. The saying “Work with our own hands and we will have enough to eat and wear.” tells us _______. A. how can we be rich B. what is made by hand C. where we can find enough food D. why we should depend on ourselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：俗话说：“自己动手，丰衣足食。”告诉我们为什么要依靠自己。 考查宾语从句。how can we be rich我们怎样才能富有；what is made by hand什么是手工制作的；where we can find enough food我们在哪里可以找到足够的食物；why we should depend on ourselves我们为什么应该依靠自己。根据“…tells us …”可知，句子为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A；根据“Work with our own hands”可知，用自己的双手劳动， 体现了要依靠自己来获取衣食，很好地解释了为什么要依靠自己，应用why引导宾语从句，排除B和C。故选D。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “Josh! Kate! Emma! Time to go!” Mrs. Cater called from the car. Emma and Kate hurried to finish their breakfast and Josh was busy ____36____ his backpack As usual, it was a big ____37____. Every morning, their mother or father had to ____38____ them to school. “HURRY!” called their mother. Not so ____39____ this time. Kids ran to the car. Then Mom turned onto the road. “Kids, what ____40____ do you have after school?” Mom asked. “I have dance class,” said Kate.“I have soccer,” said Josh. “I have art class,” said Emma. Their mother just took a ____41____ breath. That afternoon, Mrs. Carter had to ____42____ everybody and it took her a long time to get home. Looking at the ____43____ mother, Emma suggested, “I have an idea! We can ride bikes to school.” “It’s too far! And taking a taxi ____44____ a lot. If there were buses, that would be nice,” said Kate. “Today we talked about cars in science class. Many people are all driving at the same time. That’s bad for the air. It uses too much gas. So we could do a carpool (拼车). Kill _____45_____ bird(s) with one stone!” said Josh proudly. “Fantastic! We can ask our neighbors to carpool,” advised Kate excitedly. Josh _____46_____ in agreement. That night the family went to visit their neighbors. The family told the Smiths their plan. They all supported the idea! Evan Smith and Josh were on the _____47_____ soccer team. Their parents would take turns to collect the boys. The Carters visited other neighbors. One family said they would drive to school two days a week. Another family had children to Emma’s art class. Someone else had kids in Kate’s _____48_____ class. Working together, they made a schedule, which showed _____49_____ each-family would drive. The family problem was _____50_____ successfully. At the same time, what they did was friendly to environment. 36. A. caring for B. laying out C. looking for D. bringing out 37. A. project B. rush C. event D. race 38. A. welcome B. walk C. throw D. drive 39 A. patiently B. nervously C. angrily D. quietly 40. A. suggestions B. courses C. subjects D. requests 41. A. gentle B. weak C. short D. deep 42. A. bring up B. mix up C. cheer up D. pick up 43. A. embarrassed B. tired C. bored D. excited 44. A. costs B. means C. weighs D. matters 45. A. one B. two C. several D. many 46. A. waved B. shook C. nodded D. explained 47. A. same B. primary C. typical D. opposite 48. A. art B. music C. dance D. sports 49. A. when B. how C. where D. why 50. A. described B. discovered C. solved D. created 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了卡特一家为了解决每天送孩子上学的问题，提出了拼车的建议；通过与邻居们的沟通和协作，他们成功地制定了一个拼车计划，不仅解决了家庭交通问题，还对环境友好。 【36题详解】 句意：艾玛和凯特匆匆吃完早餐，乔希则忙着找他的背包。 caring for照顾；laying out展示；looking for寻找；bringing out使显现。根据语境可知，早上时间紧张，乔希应该是在忙着找背包。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：像往常一样，这是一阵忙乱。 project项目；rush匆忙；event事件；race比赛。根据下文“‘HURRY!’ called their mother.”可知，母亲催促孩子上学，所以此处是指每天早上都很匆忙。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：每天早上，他们的妈妈或爸爸都得开车送他们去上学。 welcome欢迎；walk步行；throw扔；drive驾车。根据下文“Mom turned onto the road.”可知，此处是指父亲或母亲开车送孩子上学。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：这次没那么耐心了。 patiently耐心地；nervously紧张地；angrily生气地；quietly安静地。根据上文“‘HURRY!’called their mother.”可知，妈妈在催促孩子，所以此处是指没那么耐心了。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：孩子们，放学后你们有什么课？ suggestions建议；courses课程；subjects学科；requests请求。根据下文“I have dance class,”、“soccer”以及“art class”可知，孩子们回答的是“舞蹈课”、“足球课”和“美术课”，所以妈妈问的是放学后孩子们有什么课程。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：他们的妈妈只是深吸了一口气。 gentle温柔的；weak虚弱的；short短的；deep深的。根据“Their mother just took a…breath.”可知，妈妈面对孩子们不同的课后安排，无奈地深呼吸，take a deep breath“深呼吸”，固定搭配。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：那天下午，卡特夫人得去接每个人，她花了很长时间才到家。 bring up养育；mix up混合；cheer up使高兴起来；pick up接人。根据“That afternoon, Mrs. Carter had to…everybody and it took her a long time to get home.”可知，下午妈妈要去把三个孩子接回家。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：看着疲惫的妈妈，艾玛建议道：“我有个主意！我们可以骑自行车去学校。” embarrassed尴尬的；tired疲惫的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的。根据上文“it took her a long time to get home”可知，妈妈花很长时间接送孩子，所以此处是指妈妈很疲惫。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：而且坐出租车花费很多。 costs花费 (金钱、时间等)；means意味着；weighs称……的重量； matters要紧。根据“taking a taxi”可知，此处是指坐出租车花费很多。故选A。 45题详解】 句意：一石二鸟！ one一； two二；several几个；many许多。“kill two birds with one stone”是习语，意为 “一石二鸟”，符合拼车既解决交通又环保的语境。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：乔希点头表示同意。 waved挥手；shook摇动；nodded点头；explained解释。根据“in agreement”可知，此处是指乔希点头表示同意。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：埃文・史密斯和乔希在同一个足球队。 same相同的； primary主要的；typical典型的；opposite相反的。根据下文“Their parents would take turns to collect the boys.”可知，他们的父母轮流接孩子，所以此处是指埃文・史密斯和乔希在同一个足球队。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：还有些人的孩子和凯特上同一个舞蹈课。 art美术；music音乐；dance舞蹈；sports运动。根据上文“‘I have dance class,’ said Kate.”可知，凯特要上舞蹈课，所以此处是指其他人的孩子和凯特在同一个舞蹈班。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他们一起合作制定了一个时间表，上面显示了每个家庭什么时候开车。 when什么时候；how怎样；where在哪里；why为什么。根据上文“they made a schedule”可知，制定时间表的目的是安排每个家庭什么时候开车。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：家庭问题成功地解决了。 described描述；discovered发现；solved解决；created创造。根据上文“Working together, they made a schedule,”可知，他们一起制定了一个时间表，所以此处是指家庭交通问题成功地解决了。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A “Ghost ship” Wreck (沉船) Discovered A ship that was once known as “the ghost ship of the Pacific” has been found on the sea bed. It was sunk (沉没) in the 1940s. But the Air/Sea Heritage Foundation found its remains on the sea bed off the coast of California using underwater vehicles (工具). The discovery team said the ship looks “unusual”. Brothers Grow Monster Pumpkin Twin brothers from England, have grown a huge pumpkin, which they hope will set a new world record Ian and Stuart Paton grew the super-sized pumpkin two years ago, using a seed from another pumpkin they grew. It weighs more than 1,100 kilos, breaking the UK record, but they will have to wait for an organization to decide if it’s the biggest one in the world. To reach its large size, the pumpkin needs around 300 litres of water a day. It has to be carried to competitions on a trailer(拖车). Scientists have been studying bits of old cheese (maybe the world’s oldest). About 20 years ago, experts found the snacks while exploring some 3,500-year-old tombs (墓) in China’s Tarim Basin. A new study of the cheese has found that it contains milk from cows and sheep. A scientist on the team said this study helps historians understand how people lived and what they liked. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Magic World B. Modern Technology C. Future Society D. Healthy Life 52. The remains of the ship were found_______. A. in the 1940s B. on a beach of California C. in perfect condition D. on the sea bed in the Pacific 53. The super-sized pumpkin_______. A. needs 30 litres of water every day B. was grown two years ago C. has to be traded D. has set a new world record 54. The best heading for the third piece of news would be_______ A. Exploration in Tarim Basin B. People’s Favorite Snacks C. Unexpected Discoveries by Historians D. Cheese Buried in Ancient Tomb 55. All the news above_______. A. describes history events B. tells interesting stories C. reports something unbelievable D. says hello to the future 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了三个事件：“幽灵船”残骸被发现，双胞胎兄弟种出巨型南瓜和科学家研究古老奶酪。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Ghost ship’ Wreck (沉船) Discovered”和“Brothers Grow Monster Pumpkin ”和“Scientists have been studying bits of old cheese (maybe the world’s oldest).”可知，这三件事属于世界奇闻，所以可以在神奇的世界上读到这些信息。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A ship that was once known as ‘the ghost ship of the Pacific’ has been found on the sea bed.”可知，这艘船的残骸在太平洋的海底被发现的。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“which they hope will set a new world rocord Ian and Stuart Paton grew the super-sized pumpkin two years ago, ”可知，这个特大号南瓜是两年前种的，故选B。 【54题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Scientists have been studying bits of old cheese (maybe the world’s oldest). About 20 years ago, experts found the snacks while exploring some 3,500-year-old tombs (墓) in China’s Tarim Basin.”可知，该段主要讲述了埋藏在古墓中的奶酪。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，这些新闻都是在报告一些难以置信的事情。故选C。 B Though trees cannot speak, Evan Luchkow, a 32-year-old Canadian director. made ancient tea trees the main characters in his latest film, The Tree Listens. The film allows them to “tell” their story about “communicating” with the local people in Chashu Village, Southwest China’s Chongqing. When the Canadian walked into the village, surprises kept coming. It is a quiet village that planted tea trees thousands of years ago. The local tea trees are so tall that people need ladders (梯子) to pick their leaves. Besides, people in the village live a peaceful and happy life in harmony (和谐) with nature. That also struck him. “In Canada, the protection of nature sometimes keeps people away from it. I never thought they can live together. On our way into this village, I saw lots of houses hugged by the trees, which was truly surprising,” says Luchkow. He adds, “The scene was so beautiful, just like a picture postcard which you know must be sent from China.” Soon he was able to set the tone (基调) for the film, which shows a silent dialogue between trees and people. For thousands of years, from generation (一代人) to generation, the tea trees have been receiving people’s care and protection. “I think if the trees could speak, they might want to give thanks to the villagers. That’s what I tried to express through the film,” says the director. In the process of filming, Luchkow found the well-known Canadian coffee brand Tim Hortons had set up shops in Chongqing. Wu Ke, one of the many young locals who choose to stay in their hometown to make tea, finds himself fall in love with coffee, too. While local Chinese get used to drinking coffee nowadays, Luchkow’s friends back in Canada enjoy Chinese tea a lot. “The communication between tea and coffee is like the exchanges between people,” he says. 56. Which picture may be the scene of the film The Tree Listens? A. B. C. D. 57. In Paragraph 2, Luchkow felt _______ when he was in the village. A. surprised B. happy C. quiet D. lonely 58. Luchkow made the film to _______. A. tell stories of villagers B. encourage people to grow trees C. give tea trees’ thanks to villagers D. report a peaceful life 59. What may be talked about in the following paragraph? A. More and more locals make tea at home. B. Chinese begin to fall in love with coffee. C. Canadians become more interested in Chinese tea. D. More communication happens between Chinese and Canadians. 60. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The History of Tea B. Movie Records Silent Conversation C. Canadian Film about Coffee D. Amazing Trip to Chashu 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕电影《树在倾听》展开，展示了人与自然的交流主题。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It is a quiet village that planted tea trees thousands of years ago. The local tea trees are so tall that people need ladders (梯子) to pick their leaves.”以及“I saw lots of houses hugged by the trees”可知，这是一个安静的并种植了茶树的村庄，茶树很高需要梯子来采摘茶叶，很多房子被树木拥抱。故选项D图片符合描述。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On our way into this village, I saw lots of houses hugged by the trees, which was truly. surprising”可知，当Luchkow在村庄时，他感到很吃惊。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“ ‘I think if the trees could speak, they might want to give thanks to the villagers. That’s what I tried to express through the film,’ says the director.”可知，Luchkow认为如果树木可以说话，他们可能想感谢村民。这就是他试图通过电影表达的东西。故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。文章最后一段提到中国人爱上咖啡，加拿大人喜欢中国茶，可以看出后文可能会进一步探讨两国之间更多文化交流，故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕电影《树在倾听》展开，展示了人与自然的交流主题。故最佳标题为：电影记录沉默对话。故选B。 C Have you ever paid attention to your school guards? Would you say “Good morning” to the cleaners? For Ding Jiacheng, it’s a problem that many students take no notice of the importance of jobs done by the non-teaching staff. ? The boy from Hangzhou, together with several other students, started the project “The Invisible (隐形的) Are Significant”. They hoped more students would respect the “invisible” staff in the school. The project won a prize at China Thinks Big, a competition held by Harvard and Tsinghua University to encourage teenagers to study social matters. Ding and his team members sent questionnaires to 158 students. In one question, 56% of the students said they would greet those non-teaching workers and only 17% strongly believed that every student should do so. The team also did research on the interaction (互动) between students and workers. While most students followed the rules of their teachers, one third of the students went against the rules of the dormitory attendants (宿管).“It shows that students treat non-teaching staff differently from teaching staff,” The main reason, according to Ding, is that students know little about the work done by non-teaching staff and have few chances to communicate with them. So Ding’s team shot videos to show the staff working in the school. They also held a basketball match between students and non-teaching staff to increase their connection. “Explore and understand society in practice, and influence the people around us. That’s where the meaning of the project lies.” Ding said. 61. Which of the following can be put in ___?_____. A. He decided to teach students a lesson B. He wished students to behave well at school C. He wanted to make a change D. He felt very disappointed about the situation 62. The underlined word “Significant” in Para. 2 means _______. A. necessary B. humorous C. meaningless D. important 63. Ding and his teammates started the project to _______. A. win a prize at China Thinks Big B. let more students respect non-teaching workers C. draw students’ attention to serious social problems D. help non-teaching staff save face at school 64. What did Ding’s team do to deal with the problem? ①send questionnaires. ②Make videos. ③ Clean the school. ④Hold a basketball match. A. ①②④ B. ①③ C. ② ④ D. ② ③④ 65. Which of the following may Ding agree to? A. Non-teaching workers’ jobs matter more. B. The project influences society. C. Students should care about the teachers. D. Better communication is helpful. 【答案】61. C 62. D 63. B 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杭州学生丁嘉成及其团队通过开展“隐形的人很重要”（The Invisible Are Significant）项目，让更多的学生尊重学校里非教学人员的努力过程及意义。 【61题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For Ding Jiacheng, it’s a problem that many students take no notice of the importance of jobs done by the non-teaching staff.”以及“They hoped more students would respect the “invisible” staff in the school.”可知，许多学生没有注意到非教职员工所做工作的重要性，所以他想要做个改变。故选C。 【62题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They hoped more students would respect the “invisible” staff in the school.”可知，他们希望更多的学生能够尊重学校里“隐形”的教职员工。所以隐形的教职员工是重要的。故选D。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They hoped more students would respect the “invisible” staff in the school.”可知，他们希望更多的学生能够尊重学校里“隐形”的教职员工。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ding and his team members sent questionnaires to 158 students.”、“So Ding’s team shot videos to show the staff working in the school. They also held a basketball match between students and non-teaching staff to increase their connection.”可知，Ding Jiacheng的团队发送调查问卷、制作视频以及举办篮球赛的方式处理问题。故选A。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了中学生Ding Jiacheng开展了“隐形的人很重要”项目，通过开展交流活动来帮助其他学生更多地了解并尊重“隐形的”非教职员工。故选D。 第II卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) courage support traditional got used to appreciate looked torward to valuable When I first started to play the piano, I got ____66____ from my family and friends. It encouraged me to keep practicing. Although it was difficult at the beginning, I gradually ____67____ practising every day. My parents often reminded me that the process of learning how to play the guitar is one to get ____68____ skills and experiences. As time went by, I began to ____69____ the value of hard work and got praise from more and more people. Now, I can say with ____70____ that receiving praise from others has helped me understand what learning truly is. 【答案】66. support 67. got used to 68. valuable 69. appreciate 70. courage 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述了作者弹钢琴的经历以及从中学到了一些道理。 【66题详解】 句意：当我刚开始弹钢琴时，我从家人和朋友那里得到了支持。根据“It encouraged me to keep practicing.”及备选词可知，此处指从家人朋友得到支持，应用名词support“支持”。故填support。 【67题详解】 句意：尽管一开始很困难，但我逐渐习惯每天的练习。根据“I gradually…practising every day”及备选词可知，此处指“我”逐渐习惯每天的练习，应用got used to“习惯于”，其后跟动名词。故填got used to。 【68题详解】 句意：我的父母经常提醒我，学习如何弹吉他的过程是获得有价值的技能和经验的过程。根据“the process of learning how to play the guitar is one to get…skills and experiences”及备选词可知，空处应用形容词valuable“有价值的”修饰“skills and experiences”。故填valuable。 【69题详解】 句意：随着时间的流逝，我开始感激努力工作的价值，并得到越来越多的人的赞美。根据“the value of hard work and got praise from more and more people”及备选词可知，此处指感激努力工作的价值，appreciate“感激”，动词；begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，固定搭配。故填appreciate。 【70题详解】 句意：现在，我可以有勇气地说，得到他人的赞美帮助我了解了真正的学习是什么。根据“receiving praise from others has helped me understand what learning truly is”及备选词可知，空处指“勇气”，应用名词courage，作介词with的宾语。故填courage。 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most popular influencers finally returned on November 12. Li came back with two new videos. One tells how she ____71____ (change) a shed into a clothes room, and ____72____ other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make wardrobe door. Fans from around the world showed their ____73____ (excite) for her return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on Youtube. Li told Xinhua about the past three years, ____74____ (say) “I went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人).” She talked with them, studied their ____75____ (skill) and learned the stories behind their work. Now, she wants to share their stories ____76____ the world through her videos. Why do people still like ____77____ (she) so much, even though she was away for over three years? “Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time for rest. ____78____ she slows down and learns only one thing,” said one fan. According to Southern Weekly, Li’s videos ____79____ (love) so much because people want to live a simple and slow life. This wish is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden, which also talks about living _____80_____ (simple) in nature. 【答案】71. changed 72. the 73. excitement 74. saying 75. skills 76. with 77. her 78. But 79. are loved 80. simply 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李子柒在离开公众视野三年后重返，并通过发布新视频分享她对中国非物质文化遗产的学习和体验。 【71题详解】 句意：其中一个视频讲述了她如何将一间棚屋改造成衣帽间，另一个视频则展示了她如何运用中国漆器工艺这一非物质文化遗产制作衣柜门。这里是在讲述她把一个棚屋变成衣帽间的过程，是已经发生的动作，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式changed。故填changed。 【72题详解】 句意：其中一个视频讲述了她如何将一间棚屋改造成衣帽间，另一个视频则展示了她如何运用中国漆器工艺这一非物质文化遗产制作衣柜门。根据上文“two new videos”和“One tells …”可知，此处考查one...the other...“一个……另一个……，固定搭配。故填the。 【73题详解】 句意：来自世界各地的粉丝纷纷表达了对她回归的兴奋之情。根据“showed their … for her return”可知，此处是指对她的归来表示兴奋，应用动词excite的名词形式excitement“兴奋”，不可数。故填excitement。 【74题详解】 句意：李子柒向新华社讲述了过去三年的经历，她说道：“我去过20多个省份，拜访了100多位非物质文化遗产传承人。”分析句子结构可知，句子谓语动词为“told”，且动词“say”和句子的主语Li构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以这里应用现在分词 saying作伴随状语，表示伴随动作。故填saying。 【75题详解】 句意：她与他们交流，学习他们的技艺，并了解他们作品背后的故事。根据空前“their”可知，此处是指他们的技艺，应用名词skill的复数形式skills。故填skills。 【76题详解】 句意：如今，她想通过自己的视频，将这些故事分享给全世界。根据“share their stories …the world …”可知，此处考查share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”，动词短语。故填with。 【77题详解】 句意：为什么即便李子柒离开了三年多，人们依然如此喜爱她呢？根据空前动词“like”可知，此处是指人们喜欢她，应用人称代词主格she的宾格形式her“她”，作动词“like”的宾语。故填her。 【78题详解】 句意：一位粉丝表示：“但她放慢脚步，专注于学习一件事。”分析句子结构可知，前面说每个人都很忙，没有时间休息，后面说她慢下来只学一件事，前后是转折关系，应用but连接句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。 【79题详解】 句意：据《南方周末》报道，李子柒的视频备受喜爱，是因为人们渴望过上简单而慢节奏的生活。句子的主语“Li’s videos”和动词“love”是被动关系，且时态为一般现在时，所以这里就是一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be done，主语为复数，be动词用are，动词love的过去分词为loved。故填are loved。 【80题详解】 句意：这种愿望是永恒的，就如同人们对亨利・戴维・梭罗所著《瓦尔登湖》的喜爱，这本书同样讲述了在自然中简单生活的故事。根据“living … in nature”可知，此处应用形容词simple的副词形式simply“仅仅，只”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“living”。故填simply。 七、书面表达（本题20分） 81. 假如你是李华，一名英国交换生Chris向你咨询中国人日常生活中的基本礼仪，如待人接物、餐桌礼仪、拜访朋友等。请你根据以下内容提示给Chris写一封邮件，介绍你所熟悉的相关礼仪。 内容提示： What do you usually do when you meet people for the first time? How do you behave properly at table? What are you supposed to do when you visit friends? Something more about customs. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头和结尾已给出；不计入总词数。 Hi there, Chris! I’m looking forward to your exchange visit. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope the above is helpful and see you soon! 【答案】例文 Hi there, Chris! I’m looking forward to your exchange visit. Firstly, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. Secondly, when you have meals with others, you’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Also, it’s rude to point at others with your chopsticks or stick your chopsticks into your food. You’d better not make noise when you have your soup. Thirdly, you’d better bring a gift when you visit friends and be sure to arrive on time or a few minutes earlier. Last but not least, there is no need to worry about making mistakes, just follow everyone else’s lead. I hope the above is helpful and see you soon! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇邮件； ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时； ③提示：介绍自己所熟悉的礼仪，适当发挥，语音通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍待人接物、餐桌礼仪以及拜访朋友方面的礼仪； 第二步，宽慰他人，对于不同于自己熟悉的礼仪遵循他人引导。 [亮点词汇] ①point at指向 ②make noise制造噪音 ③on time准时 [高分句型] ①You’d better not make noise when you have your soup. (when引导时间状语从句) ②Also, it’s rude to point at others with your chopsticks or stick your chopsticks into your food. (it作形式主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$