天津市河西区北京师范大学天津附属中学2024～2025学年七年级上学期期末押题卷01

天津市期末真题卷 姓名：___________班级：___________ 一、听力选择 1．（24-25七年级上·天津武清·期末） A． B． C． 2．（24-25七年级上·天津武清·期末） A． B． C． 3．（24-25七年级上·天津河西·期中） A． B． C． 4．（24-25七年级上·天津河西·期中） A． B． C． 5．（24-25七年级上·吉林白城·期末） A．Forty-two. B．Forty-third. C．Eleventh. 6．（24-25七年级上·山东泰安·期末） A．Two. B．Nine times. C．Once a day. 7．（24-25七年级上·山东泰安·期末） A．For an hour. B．Once a week. C．At 10 o’clock. 8．（24-25七年级上·山东聊城·期末） A．Ten yuan. B．Apples. C．It’s sweet. 9．（24-25七年级上·山东聊城·期末） A．It’s yellow. B．I’m thirteen years old. C．I feel tired. 10．（24-25七年级上·重庆南岸·期末） A．Sit down, please. B．Good morning. C．Good afternoon. 11．（24-25七年级上·重庆南岸·期末） A．It’s OK. B．In Class One. C．The UK. 12．（24-25七年级上·贵州黔东南·期末） A．You’re welcome. B．Good morning. C．Sure. 13．（24-25七年级上·贵州黔东南·期末） A．Plant trees. B．At night. C．Bob. 14．（24-25七年级上·山东泰安·期末） A．It was wonderful. B．By subway. C．Soft and delicious. 15．（24-25七年级上·山东东营·期末） A．Yes, you are right. B．I don’t think so. C．Thank you. （24-25七年级上·山东聊城·期末）听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 16．When did Susan get her little dog? A．On her birthday. B．On Christmas Eve. C．On Thanksgiving Day. 17．What does Jane’s father advise her to do? A．To keep a rabbit instead. B．To play with Susan’s little dog. C．To walk Susan’s little dog every day. 18．How does Jane probably feel at last? A．Sad. B．Tired. C．Hopeful. （24-25七年级上·四川广安·期末）听对话，回答以下小题。 19．How old is Tom now? A．Eleven. B．Fourteen. C．Fifteen. 20．When is Tom’s mother’s birthday? A．On 4th January. B．On 14th January. C．On 24th January. 21．What colour does Tom’s mother like best? A．Green. B．Red. C．Yellow. 二、单项选择 22．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）According to the weather forecast, ________ a snowstorm the day after tomorrow. A．there is going to be B．there will have C．it is going to have D．it shall be 23．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）Watch out! Get away from the pole! It ________ down. A．will fall B．is fallen C．is going to fall D．falls 24．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）John looks quiet and shy, but ________, he’s the smartest boy in our class. A．as a result B．right away C．as happy as a clam D．believe it or not 25．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）We decided to go for an outing with some friends of ________. A．ourselves B．us C．ours D．our 26．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）—I want to make meatballs for dinner, but there is no meat in the fridge. —No big deal. I ________ you some on my way home. A．will get B．am getting C．have to get D．am going to get 27．（24-25七年级上·天津武清·期末）I like music. There ________ so much fun in music. A．be B．are C．is D．will be 28．（24-25七年级上·天津武清·期末）Last weekend, my ________ family stayed at home and had dinner happily. A．natural B．whole C．dark D．boring 29．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）The round shape of the “lion’s head”—a pork meatball ________ family reunions. A．points out B．puts up C．stands for D．goes through 30．（24-25七年级上·天津武清·期末）Oh! That pigeon is ________ itself in the water! A．pointing out B．looking at C．going through D．cutting in 31．（24-25七年级上·天津武清·期末）—________ eyes does a bee have? —Five. A．Whose B．How much C．How D．How many 32．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）You had better ________ quiet in the libraries. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．keeps 33．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）—________ workers are there in each workshop? —There are 20 to 100 workers. A．How much B．How many C．How about D．How long 34．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）Robert has a serious ________ and cannot move at all. A．disease B．decision C．surprise D．activity 35．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）—What about going skating in the park this afternoon? —________ It’s too cold today. A．Are you joking? B．Never mind. C．Good idea! D．Bad luck! 三、完形填空 （24-25七年级上·天津和平·期末）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’m a collector (收藏家). My collection is 36 . Now, I have over one thousand. They are all about every part of the 37 , such as buildings, scenery, animals, plants and works of art. My favourite is a cartoon picture named “Merry Christmas”. 38 shows what children are doing 39 Christmas Eve: some are sending 40 to their friends, and some are decorating a Christmas tree with 41 ornaments (装饰品). Everything becomes 42 under the different colours of lights. People will feel 43 in winter on seeing it. Most of 44 telephone cards are of a complete set. A certain set I like best is of some beautiful photographs of the world’s famous scenic spots. Whenever I see it, it seems as if I were travelling around the world. Through them, I can know more about the world without going abroad. The telephone cards not only help me know the world better, but also enrich my life. In the future, they will always stay with me as my 45 . 36．A．Christmas trees B．telephone cards C．photographs D．postcards 37．A．place B．festival C．city D．world 38．A．It B．Its C．They D．Them 39．A．on B．at C．in D．about 40．A．presents B．cakes C．books D．clothes 41．A．old B．friendly C．large D．lovely 42．A．white B．colourful C．small D．dark 43．A．hot B．warm C．cold D．cool 44．A．I B．me C．my D．mine 45．A．friends B．parents C．relatives D．classmates 四、阅读理解 （24-25七年级上·天津和平·期末）The Chongyang Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year. Do you know how it comes? Here is the story about it. Once there was a man called Huan Jing. He learned from his teacher Fei Changfang. One day, Fei Changfang told Huan Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, your parents are going to be very ill. You must go home now. Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwoods (山茱萸) on the door. Then take the red bags in your hands, and climb the mountain near your house. You must stay on the mountain until the next day. Then your parents can be OK.” Huan Jing listened to his teacher and went home. He asked his family to do all those things. This saved his parents. Huan Jing was very happy. Many people heard of it. They also did those things on this day. Then it becomes a tradition now. 46．Fei Changfang was Huan Jing’s ________. A．doctor B．teacher C．friend D．brother 47．From the passage, we know the Chongyang Festival is a day for children to ________. A．be very ill B．make red bags C．do something for their parents D．stay on mountains 48．What does the underlined word “saved” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A．迫害 B．检查 C．拯救 D．挽留 49．Which order (顺序) is right? 1. Take the red bags in hands.     2. Put some dogwoods on the door. 3. Make two red bags.     4. Climb up the mountain. A．1243 B．2314 C．4231 D．3214 50．What’s the best title for the passage? A．History of the Chongyang Festival B．A Story About a Good Teacher C．Traditions in China D．Huan Jing’s Family （24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）Yesterday my parents were heading off on a little holiday and I took them to the train station. Upon arrival, the rain was pouring down. I got their luggage (行李) out, helped them get to the elevator (电梯) and sent them on their way. As I was walking back to the parking lot, I saw an elderly man walking slowly toward the bus station. Obviously he had no umbrella. I walked over and asked him where he was going. It turned out that he was heading to the same town as I was, just a 15-minute drive. I offered him a lift which he gratefully accepted. We had a lovely chat on the way and I learned some of his history. He was 87 and heading to the nursing home he had just put his beloved wife in last week. He had his driving license taken away last year so he had to take public transport (交通) every day. A tear fell down his cheek (脸颊) as he told me about his wife. I tried to hold back my own tears but failed. As I dropped him off at the entrance (入口) of the nursing home, I gave him the bunch (束) of flowers I had in the car which I had given to my mom on Mother’s Day. I would much rather see them enjoyed by him and his wife than just take them back home. Tears rolled down his cheeks and he thanked me gratefully. As I made my way back to my car I totally lost control of my emotions (情绪) and cried like a baby. I just felt that all the stars shone for some reason and I was meant to meet him today. I was very glad to be able to help him in some way. 51．What does the underlined word “lift” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．giving somebody a free journey in a car. B．helping somebody carry heavy bags. C．helping somebody take an elevator. D．giving somebody a special gift. 52．What was the elderly man going to do? A．Move himself to the nursing home. B．Get his driving license back C．Visit his wife at the nursing home. D．Buy a bunch of flowers for his mom. 53．How did the author feel about the elderly man? A．He was moved by his story. B．He felt happy for the elderly man’s wife. C．He was thankful for their chat. D．He was glad to act like a baby again. （24-25七年级上·天津武清·期末）Are you listening to me? Do you know me? I am a Tasmanian (塔斯马尼亚) tiger. You might think I’m just a story, but I was once very real. Now, you can only see us in old photos and moves. We lived in Tasmania, an island in the south of Australia. We walked through the forests and grass lands, hunting at night. Life was peaceful until humans came. In the early 1900s, hunters started to kill us. They thought we were a danger to sheep. They destroyed (破坏) our homes, and their dogs brought diseases (疾病) to us. By 1936, the last known Tasmanian tiger died in a zoo. Today, we are gone, but our story remains (保留). When you learn about us, remember our sad story. The world is full of fantastic animals. Please try your best to help them. 54．Where did Tasmanian tigers live? A．In the south of Australia. B．In the south of China. C．In the north of Australia. D．In the north of China. 55．When did Tasmanian tigers hunt? A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the afternoon. D．At night. 56．Why did people start hunting Tasmanian tigers? A．To protect crops (庄稼). B．To protect their sheep. C．To sell their fur (毛皮). D．To eat their meat. 57．What did people’s dogs bring to Tasmanian tigers? A．Water. B．Bread. C．Diseases. D．Pork. 58．What does the passage ask us to do? A．To forget (忘记) the Tasmanian tigers. B．To protect their animals. C．To visit Tasmania. D．To hunt animals. 五、补全对话 （24-25七年级上·天津滨海新·期末）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 (选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Lily! I want to buy my sister a birthday gift. Do you have any ideas? B: How old is she? A: 59 B: Does she have any hobbies? A: Yes. 60 B: Oh, it seems that she loves sports. What about a pair of trainers (运动鞋)? A: 61 Can you help me choose a pair tomorrow? B: Sure. 62 A: Yingbin Supermarket. B: OK. I’ll go with you. 63 A: By bus. B: All right. See you tomorrow. A．Good idea! B．She is 11 years old. C．How do we get there? D．Where do you plan to go? E．How do you like the supermarket? F．She likes drawing and writing. G．She likes running and playing basketball. 六、语音题 （24-25七年级上·天津河西·期末）在下列每小题中，所给单词划线部分发音相同的填A，不同的填B 64．talk                call 65．because            early 66．first                worse 67．buy                enjoy 七、单词拼写 68．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）She is afraid to watch a (scare) movie alone. 69．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）w : v. have a wish or desire to know something, want to know. 70．（24-25七年级上·天津河西·期中）Sometimes, we need to describe our (问题) to get help. 八、完成句子 71．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）因为环境问题，这种动物在20年前灭绝了。 Because of the environmental problems, this kind of animal twenty years ago. 72．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）足球比赛将会在下周一举行。 The football game will next Monday. 73．（24-25七年级上·天津武清·期末）请在纸上写下这个号码。 Please this number on the paper. 74．（24-25七年级上·天津滨海新·期末）天就要黑了，咱们回家吧。 It’s going to . Let’s go home. 75．（24-25七年级上·天津滨海新·期末）这个年轻人什么时候接替父亲职位的？ When did the young man his father’s position? 九、任务型阅读 （24-25七年级上·天津红桥·期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 The Migration (迁徙) of Birds Every year some birds fly south when days turn cold and leaves from trees start to fall. They travel a very long way to find a warmer winter. This travel is called migration. Birds do that because in winter most of the plants die and some insects (昆虫) hide. They fly away to find enough food. The next year, when there is plenty of food for them to eat, they will come back. Birds fly in some ways. For example, they fly in groups like the letter V or in a row. The trip is often difficult and it may be dangerous. But they never get lost because they look at the sun, the moon and stars. 76．When days turn cold and leaves from trees , every year some birds fly south. 77．Birds to find a warmer winter. 78．When there is plenty of food for birds to eat, they will . 79．The trip of migration is often and dangerous. 80．Birds look at , so they never get lost. 十、短文填空 （24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）Complete the passage with proper words. World Animal Day falls on 4th October. It is to make the world a better p 81 for all animals. P 82 animals has got much attention (注意) all over the world. Every year IUCN (世界自然保护联盟) reports some animals are d 83 out. The giraffe is one of them. Over the last 30 years, the n 84 of giraffes has dropped by about 40%. There are now less than 100,000 giraffes in the world today! Things are getting worse. Many animals are losing their l 85 because of human a 86 . Animals are often killed for their meat, t 87 or even just for fun. Animals will get more help if everyone t 88 to do something. Here are the things you can do. ◆Be f 89 to animals. You could help them if it is necessary. ◆Learn more about animals’ d 90 situations. By learning about their problems and pains, you can find new ways to help them. 十一、书面表达 91．（24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末）假如你是李华，你的学校即将举行“Fun Planting Day”活动，每位同学可以邀请一位亲友参加。请你用英文写一封邀请信，邀请你的好朋友Lisa参加。 内容包括： （1）周六早上7:30在学校大门集合，乘坐校车前往农场。 （2）活动将于上午8:00开始，11:30结束。 （3）将有许多种植活动，如采集种子、混合肥料、播种、浇水等。 （4）大家将在农场做趣味游戏。 （5）你认为…… 参考词汇：邀请invite    肥料 soil    播（种）sow 要求： （1）词数：80词左右。 （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Lisa, I am glad to invite you to join in our school’s “Fun Planting Day” activity. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《天津市期末真题卷》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B B B A A B A B B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C C A A C A A C B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A A C D C A C B C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D A B A A B D A A A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D B B C A B C C D A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 答案 A C A A D B C B 1．B 【原文】Kate usually helps her mother do some cleaning. 2．B 【原文】I’d like to listen to music. 3．B 【原文】The bird in the tree is singing. 4．B 【原文】It’s good for your health to have an apple every day. 5．A 【原文】How many students are there in your class? 6．A 【原文】How many hours do you use the Internet every week? 7．B 【原文】How often does she go shopping? 8．A 【原文】How much are the apples? 9．B 【原文】How old are you? 10．B 【原文】Good morning. 11．C 【原文】Where are you from? 12．C 【原文】Can you help me with my maths, Tim? 13．A 【原文】What can we do to protect the earth, Mary? 14．A 【原文】How was the volleyball game yesterday? 15．C 【原文】You sing the best of all the performers. 16．A 17．A 18．C 【原文】W: Dad, may I have a pet? My friend Susan got a little dog for her birthday. M: Jane, that was nice! But a little dog takes a lot of work. W: I could look after him. Oh, Dad, Susan’s little dog is so lovely! M: Jane, we live in an apartment. Susan lives in a house with a big garden. There is not so much room in our apartment. I do have an idea, though. W: What is it? M: You could have a rabbit. Rabbits are much easier to look after. And they can be very friendly. I believe your rabbit will be your friend for a long time. W: Dad. Can we go to the pet shop now? M: I’ll ask your mom first, but yes, I expect so. 19．B 20．A 21．A 【原文】W: When is your birthday, Tom? M: It’s on January fourteenth and I’m fifteen on that day. W: Is the birthday party next Sunday yours? M: No, it’s my mother’s. Her birthday is on January fourth. And we have a birthday party for her . W: What do you buy for your mother? M: A green dress. Green is her favorite color. W: Oh, you’re so sweet. 22．A 【详解】句意：根据天气预报，后天有暴风雪。 考查there be的一般将来时。根据“a snowstorm the day after tomorrow.”可知，此处指将有暴风雪，该句考查there be句型的一般将来时，其表达方式有两种“there will be”或者“there be going to be”。故选A。 23．C 【详解】句意：小心！离杆子远点！它会掉下来。 考查动词时态。根据“Watch out! Get away from the pole!”可知，此处是对即将发生的事情进行警告，用“be going to”表示某件事即将发生，故选C。 24．D 【详解】句意：约翰看起来又安静又害羞，但信不信由你，他是我们班最聪明的男孩。 考查短语辨析。as a result结果；right away立即；as happy as a clam非常幸福；believe it or not信不信由你。根据“he’s the smartest boy in our class.”可知，此处缺插入语，设空处表达一种出乎意料的事实，“believe it or not ”符合语境，故选D。 25．C 【详解】句意：我们决定和我们的一些朋友去郊游。 考查双重所有格用法。ourselves我们自己；us我们；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。“名词+of+名词性物主代词”表示双重所有格，表示“我们的一些朋友”，因此填名词性物主代词ours。故选C。 26．A 【详解】句意：——我晚餐想做肉丸子，但是冰箱里没有肉了。——没什么大不了的。我回家的路上给你买点。 考查动词时态。根据“but there is no meat in the fridge.”以及“you some on my way home.”可知，此处指的回来的时候将买一点肉，因此为一般将来时，排除选项BC；此处为即兴决定，而不是早已有的计划，排除选项D。故选A。 27．C 【详解】句意：我喜欢音乐。音乐有很多乐趣。 考查there be句型。根据“There…so much fun in music.”可知，该句是there be句型，且陈述事实，为一般现在时，fun是不可数名词，故使用单数动词形式is，故选C。 28．B 【详解】句意：上个周末，我们全家待在家里，并愉快地吃晚饭。 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；whole全部的；dark黑暗的；boring无聊的。根据“Last weekend, my...family stayed at home and had dinner happily.”可知，此处表示上周末，我们全家待在家里并愉快地吃晚饭。故选B。 29．C 【详解】句意：圆形的“狮子头”——一种代表着家庭团聚的猪肉丸子。 考查动词短语。points out指出；puts up张贴；stands for代表；goes through经历。根据“a pork meatball…family reunions.”可知，应该说“代表”家庭团聚的猪肉丸子。故选C。 30．B 【详解】句意：噢！那只鸽子正对着水里看着自己！ 考查动词短语。pointing out指出；looking at看；going through经历；cutting in插嘴。根据“That pigeon is…itself in the water!”以及语境可知，鸽子对着水面看它自己，故选B。 31．D 【详解】句意：——蜜蜂有多少只眼睛？——五只。 考查特殊疑问句。Whose谁的；How much多少钱；How怎样；How many多少。根据答语“Five.”可知，上句是询问多少，用How many。故选D。 32．A 【详解】句意：你最好在图书馆里保持安静。 考查had better的用法。根据“You had better”可知，考查had better do sth“最好做某事”，因此填动词原形。故选A。 33．B 【详解】句意：——每个车间有多少工人？——有20到100名工人。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，修饰不可数名词；How many多少，修饰可数名词；How about……怎么样；How long多长。根据“There are 20 to 100 workers.”可知，设空处询问数量，且“workers”是可数名词复数，因此用how many提问。故选B。 34．A 【详解】句意：罗伯特得了重病，完全不能动。 考查名词辨析。disease疾病；decision决定；surprise惊讶；activity活动。根据“and cannot move at all.”可知，应该说罗伯特得了一种严重的疾病。故选A。 35．A 【详解】句意：——今天下午去公园溜冰怎么样？——你在开玩笑吗？今天太冷了。 考查情景交际。Are you joking?你在开玩笑吗；Never mind.没关系；Good idea!好主意；Bad luck!坏运气。根据“It’s too cold today.”可知，今天很冷，不适合滑冰，对方提出滑冰这件事有些不现实，因此回答者应该感到难以置信。故选A。 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．A 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文描述了作者作为电话卡收藏家的经历和感受。 36．句意 ：我的收藏品是电话卡。 Christmas trees圣诞树；telephone cards电话卡；photographs照片；postcards明信片。根据后文“telephone cards are of a complete set.”可知，是收藏品是电话卡，故选B。 37．句意 ：它们都是关于世界的每一部分，比如建筑、风景、动物、植物和艺术品。 place地方；festival节日；city城市；world世界。根据“buildings, scenery, animals, plants and works of art”可知，这些都是关于世界的各个方面，故选D。 38．句意 ：它展示了孩子们在平安夜所做的事情：一些人在给他们的朋友送礼物，一些人在用可爱的礼物装饰圣诞树。 It它；Its它的；They它们（主格）；Them它们（宾格）。分析句子结构，此处在句中作主语，指代前文提到的“a cartoon picture named ‘Merry Christmas’”，结合“shows”可知，应用it，此处是说“它”展示了孩子们在平安夜做的事情，故选A。 39．句意 ：它展示了孩子们在平安夜所做的事情：一些人在给他们的朋友送礼物，一些人在用可爱的礼物装饰圣诞树。 on在具体某一天；at在（表示时间或地点）；in接年/月/季节；about关于。根据“Christmas Eve”可知，此处指的是在圣诞前夕，表示在具体某一天应用介词on，故选A。 40．句意 ：它展示了孩子们在平安夜所做的事情：一些人在给他们的朋友送礼物，一些人在用可爱的礼物装饰圣诞树。 presents礼物；cakes蛋糕；books书；clothes衣服。根据“and some are decorating a Christmas tree”可知，此处是在描述孩子们在圣诞前夕的活动，结合常识可知，在圣诞节送礼物是常见的习俗，故选A。 41．句意 ：在不同颜色的灯光下，一切都变得可爱起来。 old旧的；friendly友好的；large大的；lovely可爱的。此处修饰名词“ornaments”，作定语，结合语境可知，此处指的是用可爱的装饰品装饰圣诞树，故选D。 42．句意 ：在不同颜色的灯光下，一切都变得五彩缤纷。 white白色的；colourful多彩的；small小的；dark黑暗的。根据“with different colours of lights”可知，此处指的是在不同颜色的灯光下，一切都变得多彩，故选B。 43．句意 ：人们在冬天看到它会感到温暖。 hot热的；warm温暖的；cold冷的；cool凉爽的。根据前文“such as buildings, scenery, animals, plants and works of art”及后文“in winter”可知，此处指的是人们在冬天看到这些多彩的东西会感到温暖，故选B。 44．句意 ：我的电话卡大多是成套的。 I我；me我（宾格）；my我的；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。此处修饰名词“telephone cards”，应用形容词性物主代词my，故选C。 45．句意 ：在未来，它们将永远和我在一起作为我的朋友。 friends朋友；parents父母；relatives亲戚；classmates同学。根据前文“My collection is telephone cards”及“they will always stay with me as my”可知，此处指的是电话卡将永远伴随着我作为我的朋友，故选A。 46．B 47．C 48．C 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是重阳节的来历。 46．细节理解题。根据“Once there was a man called Huan Jing. He learned from his teacher Fei Changfang.”可知，费长房是桓景的老师。B选项“老师”符合题意，故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, your parents are going to be very ill. You must go home now. Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwoods (山茱萸) on the door. Then take the red bags in your hands, and climb the mountain near your house. You must stay on the mountain until the next day. Then your parents can be OK.”可知，重阳节的来历是桓景在重阳节这天为父母做一些事来救父母，所以这个节日是一个让孩子们为父母做一些事的日子。C选项“为他们的父母做点事”符合题意，故选C。 48．词句猜测题。根据上文“On the ninth day of the ninth month, your parents are going to be very ill”可知，桓景的父母在九月九这一天会病得很重，所以他做了很多事，最后拯救了他的父母。故推测“save”意为“拯救”，故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据第三段“Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwoods ( 山茱萸) on the door. Then take the red bags in your hands, and climb the mountain near your house.”可知，重阳节这天，桓景给父母做了两个红袋子，在门上放些山茱萸，然后把红色的袋子拿在手里，爬上家附近的山。D选项3214符合题意，故选D。 50．最佳标题题。通读本文可知，本文是一篇说明文，说的是重阳节的来历。A选项 “重阳节的历史”符合题意，故选A。 51．A 52．C 53．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者在火车站送别父母后偶遇一位老人并让他搭便车帮助他的故事。 51．词句猜测题。根据“It turned out that he was heading to the same town as I was, just a 15-minute drive. I offered him a lift which he gratefully accepted.”可知，老人和作者去的是同一个城镇，作者提出让老人搭便车，因此划线词“lift”指的是“giving somebody a free journey in a car”。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据“He was 87 and heading to the nursing home he had just put his beloved wife in last week.”可知，这位老人要去养老院看望他的妻子。故选C。 53．推理判断题。根据“I tried to hold back my own tears but failed.”和“As I made my way back to my car I totally lost control of my emotions (情绪) and cried like a baby.”可知，作者被老人的故事所感动。故选A。 54．A 55．D 56．B 57．C 58．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了塔斯马尼亚虎的故事。 54．细节理解题。根据“We lived in Tasmania, an island in the south of Australia.”可知，塔斯马尼亚虎住在澳大利亚南部。故选A。 55．细节理解题。根据“We walked through the forests and grass lands, hunting at night.”可知，塔斯马尼亚虎在晚上捕猎。故选D。 56．细节理解题。根据“In the early 1900s, hunters started to kill us. They thought we were a danger to sheep.”可知，人们开始猎杀塔斯马尼亚虎是为了保护他们的绵羊。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“They destroyed (破坏) our homes, and their dogs brought diseases (疾病) to us.”可知，人类的狗给塔斯马尼亚虎带来了疾病。故选C。 58．主旨大意题。根据“The world is full of fantastic animals. Please try your best to help them.”以及通读全文可知，这篇文章要求我们保护动物。故选B。 59．B 60．G 61．A 62．D 63．C 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中讨论了选生日礼物的话题。 59．根据“How old is she?”可知，此处应该回答她几岁了。选项B“她11岁了。”符合语境。故选B。 60．根据“Does she have any hobbies?”可知，此处应该回答妹妹的爱好是什么。选项G“她喜欢跑步和打篮球。”符合语境。故选G。 61．根据“What about a pair of trainers (运动鞋)?”以及“Can you help me choose a pair tomorrow?”可知，此处是对建议表示赞同，选项A“好主意！”符合语境。故选A。 62．根据“Yingbin Supermarket.”可知，此处应该询问去哪里买，选项D“你打算去哪里？”符合语境。故选D。 63．根据“By bus.”可知，此处应该谈论如何去那里，选项C“我们怎么去那里？”符合语境。故选C。 64．A 65．B 66．A 67．B 【解析】64．talk/tɔːk/；call/kɔːl/。根据音标可知，talk划线部分发音为/ɔː/，call划线部分发音为/ɔː/，两项划线部分发音相同。故填A。 65．because/bɪˈkəz/；early/ˈɜːli/。根据音标可知，because划线部分发音为/ə/，early划线部分发音为/ɜː/，两项划线部分发音不相同。故填B。 66．first/fɜːst/；worse/wɜːs/。根据音标可知，first划线部分发音为/ɜː/，worse划线部分发音为/ɜː/，两项划线部分发音相同。故填A。 67．buy/baɪ/；enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/。根据音标可知，buy划线部分发音为/aɪ/，enjoy划线部分发音为/ɔɪ/，两项划线部分发音不相同。故填B。 68．scary 【详解】句意：她害怕一个人看恐怖电影。scary“令人害怕的”，为形容词，修饰名词movie。故填scary。 69．(w)onder 【详解】句意：想知道：（动词）有一个愿望或渴望知道某事，想要知道。根据“have a wish or desire to know something, want to know.”以及首字母提示，此处指的想知道，wonder“想知道”，为动词。故填(w)onder。 70．problems 【详解】句意：有时，我们需要描述我们的问题以获得帮助。根据“Sometimes, we need to describe our…to get help.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是描述我们的问题，problem“问题”，因空格前有“our”修饰，空处应为可数名词的复数形式。故填problems。 71． died out 【详解】对照中英文，“灭绝”用短语die out表达，根据“twenty years ago”可以判断用一般过去时，die的过去式是died。故填died；out。 72． be held 【详解】对照中英文可知，需要用被动语态来表示“比赛被举行”。结合时间状语“next Monday”，用一般将来时的被动语态will be done形式。动词hold“举行”的过去分词是held，故填be；held。 73． write down 【详解】根据句意及“Please...this number on the paper.”可知，此处缺少“写下”。结合语境可知，该句为祈使句，结构为：动词原形+其他。write down“写下”，符合语境。故填write；down。 74． get dark 【详解】get dark“变黑”，用于形容天色变暗，“It’s going to”后接动词原形。故填get；dark。 75． take over 【详解】接替：take over，助动词did后加动词原形。故填take；over。 76．start to fall 77．travel a very long way 78．come back 79．difficult 80．the sun, the moon and stars 【导语】本文主要介绍鸟类的迁徙活动。 76．根据第一段“Every year some birds fly south when days turn cold and leaves from trees start to fall.”可知，每年，当天气转冷，树叶开始掉落时，一些鸟会飞向南方。故填start to fall。 77．根据第一段“They travel a very long way to find a warmer winter.”可知，鸟类长途跋涉去寻找一个温暖的冬天。故填travel a very long way。 78．根据第二段“The next year, when there is plenty of food for them to eat, they will come back.”可知，第二年，当鸟类有足够的食物吃的时候，它们会回来的。故填come back。 79．根据第三段“The trip is often difficult and it may be dangerous.”可知，这趟旅行往往很困难，而且可能很危险。故填difficult。 80．根据第三段“But they never get lost because they look at the sun, the moon and stars.”可知，但它们从不迷路，因为它们看着太阳、月亮和星星。故填the sun, the moon and stars。 81．(p)lace 82．(P)rotecting 83．(d)ying 84．(n)umber 85．(l)ives 86．(a)ctivities 87．(t)eeth 88．(t)ries 89．(f)riendly 90．(d)ifficult 【导语】本文介绍了世界动物日，并呼吁人们保护动物。 81．句意：它是为了让世界成为所有动物更美好的地方。根据“It is to make the world a better…for all animals.”以及首字母提示，此处指的成为更好的地方，place“地方”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填(p)lace。 82．句意：保护动物已经得到了全世界的广泛关注。根据前文“World Animal Day falls on 4th October.”以及首字母提示，此处指的是保护动物，protect“保护”，此处填动名词作主语。故填(P)rotecting。 83．句意：每年，世界自然保护联盟都会报告一些动物正在灭绝。根据“some animals are…out.”以及首字母提示，此处指的是动物正在灭绝，die out“灭绝”，设空处前是are，填现在分词构成现在进行时。故填(d)ying。 84．句意：在过去的30年里，长颈鹿的数量下降了大约40%。根据“of giraffes has dropped by about 40%. There are now less than 100,000 giraffes in the world today!”以及首字母提示，此处指的是数量下降了，number符合语境，the number of“……的数量”。故填(n)umber。 85．句意：由于人类的活动，许多动物正在失去生命。根据后文的“Animals are often killed for their meat”以及首字母提示，此处指的是动物失去了生命。live“生命”，结合their可知，填名词复数，此处指的很多动物失去了生命。故填(l)ives。 86．句意：由于人类的活动，许多动物正在失去生命。根据“Many animals are losing their…because of human”以及首字母提示可知，因为人类的活动，很多动物失去了生命，activity“活动”，此处填复数泛指类别。故填(a)ctivities。 87．句意：人们捕杀动物通常是为了获取它们的肉、牙齿，甚至只是为了好玩。根据“Animals are often killed for their meat…or even just for fun.”以及首字母提示，此处指的是获取这些动物的牙齿，teeth“牙齿”，填复数形式泛指类别。故填(t)eeth。 88．句意：如果每个人都努力做点什么，动物就会得到更多的帮助。根据“Animals will get more help if everyone”可知，此处指的是如果每个人努力做点什么，动物会得到帮助，try“努力”符合语境，该句是是if引导的条件状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，主语是“everyone”，动词填三单形式。故填(t)ries。 89．句意：善待动物。根据后文“You could help them if it is necessary.”以及首字母提示，此处指的是对动物要友好，friendly“友好的”，作表语。故填(f)riendly。 90．句意：了解更多关于动物的困境。根据“situations”以及首字母提示，此处指的是动物的困难处境，difficult“困难的”，作定语。故填(d)ifficult。 91．例文 Dear Lisa, I am glad to invite you to join in our school’s “Fun Planting Day” activity. We will gather at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. this Saturday and take the school bus to the farm. The event will start at 8:00 a.m. and end at 11:30 a.m. There will be various planting activities, such as collecting seeds, mixing soil, sowing, and watering. We will also play fun games at the farm. I believe it will be a fantastic experience for us. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：本文应以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，发出邀请； 第二步，根据题干中的要点，介绍活动的具体安排和内容； 第三步，表达期待之情，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②look forward to 期待 [高分句型] ①There will be various planting activities, such as collecting seeds, mixing soil, sowing, and watering.（there be句型） ②I believe it will be a fantastic experience for us.（宾语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null