精品解析：浙江省台州市临海市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末统考英语试题

临海市 2024 学年第一学期初中教学质量监测试题 七年级英语 2025.1 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1.全卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 祝你成功！ 卷 一 说明：本卷共五大题，55小题，满分75分。 一、听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分；共20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1. When is Helen's birthday? A. On 2nd June. B. On 2nd July. C. On 2nd August. 2. What colour is Emma's ping-pong bat? A. Red. B. Black. C. Green. 3. What does Meiling usually do on Saturday? A. She goes boating. B. She goes shopping. C. She goes fishing. 4. Where is Alice's seat? A. In the front of the classroom. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 5. What's Meimei's favourite day? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个问题。 6. What club does Peter want to have? A. An art club. B. A chess club. C. A music club. 7. What can Ella play? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Volleyball. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个问题。 8 What is Alan good at? A. Math. B. Science. C. Chinese. 9. What will Alan do on Sunday? A. Visit May's farm. B. Play chess with May. C. Do homework with May. 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a shop. B. At school. C. At home. 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。 11. How old is Timo? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 12. When does Timo usually have breakfast? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 13. Why does Timo like PE? A. Because he is good at soccer. B. Because the PE teacher is nice. C. Because he likes running on the sports field. 14. How long does Timo dance every day? A. Half an hour. B. 45 minutes. C. An hour. 15. What does Timo do before he goes to bed? A. He does homework. B. He prepares the schoolbag. C. He watches TV with his parents. 二、单词辨音（本题有5小题；每小题1分；共5分） 从下面所给的四个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. bag B. age C. lake D. plane 2. A. cup B. duck C. huge D. lunch 3. A. eat B. head C. mean D. seat 4. A. then B. that C. father D. tooth 5. A. zoos B. pens C. likes D. moves 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 bag/bæɡ/；age/eɪdʒ/；lake/leɪk/；plane/pleɪn/。根据音标可知，选项A划线部分字母a的发音与其他三项不同。故选A。 【2题详解】 cup/kʌp/；duck/dʌk/；huge/hjuːdʒ/；lunch/lʌntʃ/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分字母u的发音与其他三项不同。故选C。 【3题详解】 eat/iːt/；head/hed/；mean/miːn/；seat/siːt/。根据音标可知，选项B划线部分字母组合ea的发音与其他三项不同。故选B。 【4题详解】 then/ðen/；that/ðæt/；father/ˈfɑːðə/；tooth/tuːθ/。根据音标可知，选项D划线部分字母组合th的发音与其他三项不同。故选D。 【5题详解】 zoos/zuːz/；pens/penz/；likes/laɪks/；moves/muːvz/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分字母s的发音与其他三项不同。故选C。 三、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分；共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 WHO IS WHO? Reg and Shirley are brother and sister. They are twins, so they look ____6____. They have big blue eyes and brown hair. And ____7____ their voices (声音) sound the same, so people cannot tell who is who. Today, Reg and Shirley are going to a hair salon (美发厅), ____8____ they want new hairstyles (发型). Shirley thinks curly (卷的) hair looks good, so she wants a perm. She wants her hair to be curly, just ____9____ her favourite singer. Reg thinks ____10____ hair looks good, so he wants a buzz cut. Also, he wants to dye (染色) his hair red. Red is ____11____ favourite colour. Reg and Shirley are ____12____ to have their new hairstyles. At the hair salon, Reg and Shirley meet Joan, the hairstylist. Reg tells Joan he wants short ____13____ hair. Shirley tells Joan she wants curly hair. “____14____,” says Joan. “Come and sit down.” When they are sitting in the chairs, Reg and Shirley feel sleepy. Soon, they are sound asleep. Joan ____15____ to cut their hair. Buzz, buzz, buzz. Snip, snip, snip. She styles the ____16____ hair. After a while, she is finished. “Okay. I’m finished. Open your ____17____, kids,” says Joan. “Ahhhhhhhh!” screams (尖叫) Shirley. “Noooooooo!” screams Reg. “Is there anything ____18____?” asks Joan. “Don’t you like your hairstyles?” But soon she sees the ____19____. She made a mistake. She ____20____ their hairstyles. Joan looks at Reg. He has a beautiful curly perm. Joan looks at Shirley. She has a beautiful red buzz cut. “Oh, no!” says Joan. 6. A. quiet B. similar C. different D. beautiful 7. A. even B. only C. still D. soon 8. A. so B. and C. but D. because 9. A. to B. with C. like D. about 10. A. long B. short C. curly D. straight 11. A. my B. her C. his D. your 12. A. afraid B. excited C. worried D. surprised 13. A. red B. black C. white D. yellow 14. A. I’m sorry B. No problem C. Bye for now D. Thank you 15. A. needs B. wishes C. learns D. starts 16. A. twins’ B. cousins’ C. brothers’ D. sisters’ 17. A. arms B. eyes C. hands D. mouths 18. A. wrong B. useful C. boring D. meaningful 19. A. fun B. news C. problem D. example 20. A. tried B. finished C. enjoyed D. changed 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Reg和Shirley这对双胞胎去美发厅剪头发，但由于理发师的失误，他们得到了与预期相反的发型，从而引发了一系列有趣的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：他们是双胞胎，所以他们看起来很相似。 quiet安静的；similar相似的；different不同的；beautiful美丽的。根据“They are twins, so they look...”可知，双胞胎通常长相相似，similar“相似的”符合句意。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：甚至他们的声音听起来都一样，所以人们分辨不出谁是谁。 even甚至；only仅仅；still仍然；soon不久。根据“And... their voices sound the same, so people cannot tell who is who.”可知，此处表达加强语气，even“甚至”符合句意。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：今天，Reg和Shirley要去美发厅，因为他们想要新发型。 so因此；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“Today, Reg and Shirley are going to a hair salon,... they want new hairstyles.”可知，此处解释他们要去美发厅的原因，是because引导的原因状语从句。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：她希望她的头发是卷的，就像她最喜欢的歌手一样。 to到；with和；like像；about关于。根据“She wants her hair to be curly, just... her favourite singer.”可知，此处表达就像她最喜欢的歌手一样，like“像……一样”符合句意。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：Reg认为短发很好看，所以他想要一个平头。 long长的；short短的；curly卷曲的；straight直的。根据“Reg thinks... hair looks good, so he wants a buzz cut.”可知，他认为短发好看。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：红色是他最喜欢的颜色。 my我的；her她的；his他的；your你的。根据“Red is... favourite colour.”可知，此处表达Reg最喜欢的颜色，his“他的”符合句意。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：Reg和Shirley对于他们的新发型感到兴奋。 afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Reg and Shirley are... to have their new hairstyles.”可知，此处表达对于换新发型感到兴奋，excited“兴奋的”符合句意。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：Reg告诉Joan他想要短的红色头发。 red红色；black黑色；white白色；yellow黄色。根据“She has a beautiful red buzz cut.”可知，此处表达Reg想要的是红色头发。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：“没问题，”Joan说，“过来坐下。” I’m sorry对不起；No problem没问题；Bye for now暂时再见；Thank you谢谢你。根据“...says Joan. ‘Come and sit down.’”可知，此处表达理发师对顾客请求的回应，No problem“没问题”符合句意。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：Joan开始给他们剪头发。 needs需要；wishes希望；learns学习；starts开始。根据“Joan... to cut their hair. Buzz, buzz, buzz.”可知，此处表达Joan开始剪头发，starts“开始”符合句意。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：她给这对双胞胎的头发做了造型。 twins’双胞胎的；cousins’堂兄弟的；brothers’兄弟的；sisters’姐妹的。根据“She styles the... hair.”可知，Reg和Shirley是双胞胎，twins’“双胞胎的”，名词所有格。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：好了。我剪完了。孩子们，睁开你们的眼睛。 arms手臂；eyes眼睛；hands手；mouths嘴。根据“Okay. I’m finished. Open your... , kids,”可知，剪完头发后，理发师告诉顾客睁开眼睛看结果。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：“有什么不对的地方吗？”Joan问。 wrong错误的；useful有用的；boring无聊的；meaningful有意义的。根据“Is there anything...?”和“She made a mistake.”可知，此处表达理发师询问有什么不对的，wrong“错误的”符合句意。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：但很快她就看到了问题。 fun有趣的事；news新闻；problem问题；example例子。根据“But soon she sees the...”可知，此处表达看到了问题，problem“问题”符合句意。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：她改变了他们的发型。 tried尝试；finished完成；enjoyed享受；changed改变。根据“She... their hairstyles.”可知，此处表达理发师弄错发型，change“改变”符合句意。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分；共30分） 阅读下列材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Ottawa Ottawa is the capital of Canada. It’s a small city, but there’re a lot of places to visit. Here are four amazing things to do in Ottawa. 1. Ice-skate on the canal (运河) Ottawa has the world’s longest ice rink (溜冰场)! Lots of people ice-skate to work or school. It’s 8 kilometres long. The ice is 6 metres deep, so it won’t break. Price: Free Address: Rideau Canal, Downtown, Ottawa, Canada 2. Watch an ice hockey game Ottawa’s gym is the Canadian Tire Centre and it’s big! There are 17, 000 seats! Ottawa’s team is The Senators. They’re one of the best teams in the world! You need to wear your coat— it’s outdoors. Game price: Adult: $37 Child: $12 Address: 1000 Palladium Drive, Ottawa, K2V 1A5, Canada 3. Have a Beaver Tail at Byward Market This shop sells traditional Canadian snacks! Beaver Tails are very popular. Eat them with lemon and sugar, chocolate, banana and so on! There are ten kinds to choose from! Byward Market is the best place to eat in Ottawa. Price: $ 6. Address: 69 George Street, Ottawa, KIN 1K1, Canada 4. Meet a giant spider (巨型蜘蛛)! You can see Maman in the centre of town! It’s made of metal (金属). A man called Louise Bourgeois made it. It’s 9 metres tall. Price: Free Address: 380 Sussex Drive, Ottawa, K1N 9N4, Canada 21. What does the underlined words “Beaver Tail” mean? A. A nice sport. B. A big shop. C. A famous drink. D. A Canadian food. 22. If 30-year-old Linda wants to watch an ice hockey game with her two children, how much does she need to pay? A. $12. B. $24. C. $37. D. $61. 23. What is TRUE about Ottawa? A. The giant spider there is 8 metres long. B. Many students there can ice-skate to school. C. Maman, a great man, is in the centre of Ottawa. D. The Senator is one of the best basketball teams there. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要推荐了去渥太华旅游时要做的四件事。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“This shop sells traditional Canadian snacks! Beaver Tails are very popular. Eat them with lemon and sugar, chocolate, banana and so on!”可知，“Beaver Tail”可以和柠檬、糖、巧克力、香蕉等一起吃，推测它是一种食物。故选D。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Game price: Adult: $37 Child: $12”可知，冰球比赛的成人票价事37美元，儿童票价是12美元，一个成人和两个儿童一共需要61美元。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lots of people ice-skate to work or school.”可知，许多人滑冰上班或上学。故选B。 B “Good morning, Todd!” says Lance as he walks out into the living room. Lance and Todd are roommates. They share an apartment (公寓) in the city. “Todd, what’s going on in the living room? There are things everywhere,” says Lance. “These things? Oh, I was up late last night preparing for my math test tomorrow,” says Todd. Lance isn’t happy. He looks at everything on the table and says, “Please clean this up this morning.” “Please keep the apartment clean,” Lance goes on. “I told you that when you moved in last month.” “You did. I’ll clean up right away,” Todd says. Lance sits down and looks at his phone. As Todd cleans up his things, he says, “Lance, thanks for letting me move in. My last roommate was so messy (混乱的).” “Sure,” says Lance and points (指向) at some trash (垃圾) on the floor. “Please pick that up, too.” Lance stands up. “Just remember to keep things clean,” he says. “I shouldn’t have to remind (提醒) you.” “Of course. I’ll do my best,” Todd says with a smile (微笑). Lance smiles back and walks into the kitchen. When he sees the kitchen table, he stops smiling. “Why is the kitchen messy, too?” Lance says unhappily. “Oh, sorry, I cooked myself a bowl of noodles last night,” says Todd. “I’ll clean it up later.” What should Lance do? 24. Why is Lance unhappy? A. Todd was up late last night. B. Todd put things everywhere. C. Todd is talking on the phone loudly. D. Todd is having a party in the apartment. 25. What did Lance remind Todd when he moved in? A. He should not use the kitchen often. B. He should not play computer games often. C. He should always keep the apartment clean. D. He should always keep quiet in the apartment. 26. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The kitchen. B. The apartment. C. The living room. D. The trash on the floor. 27. What do we know about Todd? A. He often cooks food for Lance. B. He exactly likes to live with Lance. C. He moved into the apartment one year ago. D. He gets angry when his roommate reminds him. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了室友Lance和Todd之间的一个小故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Todd, what’s going on in the living room? There are things everywhere,”可知，Lance看到客厅里到处都是东西，因此他不高兴。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please keep the apartment clean,” Lance goes on. “I told you that when you moved in last month.”可知，Lance在Todd搬进来时提醒他要保持公寓干净。故选C。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When he sees the kitchen table, he stops smiling. ‘Why is the kitchen messy, too?’ Lance says unhappily.”可知，当Lance看到厨房桌子时，他停止了微笑，并问为什么厨房也这么乱。因此，这里的“it”指的是厨房。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Lance, thanks for letting me move in. My last roommate was so messy.”可知，Todd感谢Lance让他搬进来，因为他之前的室友很邋遢。这表明Todd喜欢和Lance住在一起，因为相比之前的室友，Lance的公寓更整洁。故选B。 C Gangjin is a small town in South Korea. It’s in the countryside. There are 15,696 people in Gangjin. In Gangjin, there is a school called Daegu Elementary School (小学). There are not many students in this school. In fact, there are only 22 students! But why? In South Korea, there are a lot of old people in small towns in the countryside. But there are not many young people there. Most young people live in the big cities. In the cities, they can find work. This is a big problem for Daegu Elementary School. There are very few students, so the school has to close (关闭). But nobody wants to close the school. In Gangjin, there are a lot of grandmas who can’t read or write. The principal (校长) of Daegu Elementary School has an idea. He invites (邀请) the grandmas to study at the school. The grandmas are excited! They want to learn how to read and write. They say yes! Ms. Hwang is a grandma who lives in Gangjin. She doesn’t know how to read or write. She now goes to Daegu Elementary School with seven other grandmas. They are 56 to 80 years old. Ms. Hwang’s grandchildren go to Daegu Elementary School, too. The grandmas are happy. They are in the first grade. They think school is so interesting. Some are writing with a pencil for the first time. They are learning the Korean alphabet (字母表). They like homework! There are other schools in South Korea that teach grandmas how to read and write, too. The kids love their new classmates! 28. Why are there so few students at Daegu Elementary School? A. Because most old people want to close the school. B. Because most parents in the town dislike the school. C. Because most teachers don’t like to teach in the small town. D. Because most young people in the town move to cities to find work. 29. Why do these grandmothers study at the school? A. To find jobs later. B. To help the teachers. C. To learn how to read and write. D. To help their grandchildren do homework. 30. How many grandmas study in Daegu Elementary School according to the passage? A. 56. B. 22. C. 8. D. 7. 31. What do the grandmas think of their study at the school? A. Very fun. B. Too hard. C. So easy. D. A little boring. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是韩国乡村小镇上有很多老人，但年轻人很少，他们大多搬到城市寻找工作，这导致了学校学生人数减少，学校邀请了老人来学校学习。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In South Korea, there are a lot of old people in small towns in the countryside. But there are not many young people there. Most young people live in the big cities. In the cities, they can find work.”可知，大邱小学学生稀少是因为镇上的大多数年轻人为了寻找工作搬到了城市。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“He invites (邀请) the grandmas to study at the school. The grandmas are excited! They want to learn how to read and write.”可知，这些祖母在学校学习如何读写。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“She now goes to Daegu Elementary School with seven other grandmas.”可知，她现在和另外七位祖母一起上大邱小学，所以一共是8位祖母。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“They think school is so interesting.”可知，她们认为学校很有趣。故选A。 D Have you ever heard the saying, “Home, sweet home”? This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be home! In fact, a lot of the people and things we love are at home. 1. What do you like about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. Maybe you have a pet you like to play with. Spending time with your family is one example that makes being at home special. Your bedroom is another example that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. Think what you like best about your bedroom. Is it how it looks? Is it your comfortable (舒服的) bed that you sleep on? Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day. Dinnertime can also be a special time at home. Families sit around the table to eat the food that Mum or Dad has prepared. It’s a time to share interesting stories about your day. 2. _______? There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. You can do the housework like cleaning, cooking, and yardwork in our house. When families work together to do housework, it makes the housework easier and more fun for everyone. Maybe you can help make the bed or clean the rooms. Maybe you can water the houseplants. Think about what you can do, so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!” 32. The author (作者) presents the topic (引出主题) by ________. A. telling a story B. listing a number C. using a saying D. giving an example 33. To answer the question “What do you like about being at home?”, the author gives ________ examples. A. two B. three C. four D. five 34. Which can be the best to fill in the blank “________” in the passage? A. How do you help at home B. Where can you get help C. When do you need to do housework D. What do you need to say when you get home 35. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My home. B. Home is special. C. What do bedrooms mean to us? D. Let’s get to know each other. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了家是温暖港湾的原因以及如何营造温暖的家庭氛围。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Home, sweet home”可知，这是一个谚语，所以作者是以使用谚语引出主题。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据对于“1. What do you like about being at home?”这一问题的回答可知，给出了三个例子： Spending time with your family“和家人在一起”、Your bedroom“卧室”和Dinnertime“晚餐时间”。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You can do the housework like cleaning, cooking, and yardwork in our house.”可知，作者提到了很多可以让家变得特别的事情，比如做家务。因此，A选项“你在家帮忙做什么家务”与之相符。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了家的特殊之处，包括和家人在一起、卧室和晚餐时间等方面，因此最适合的标题是“Home is special”即“家是特别的”。故选B。 五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分；共5分） 阅读下面的短文和地图，从方框中选出合适的地名，将其字母序号A-E填入1-5的相应的空格中。 A. Classroom Building B. Library C. Teacher’s Building D. Sports field E. Dining hall One morning, Peter and his friend Tina play a treasure hunt (藏宝游戏) at school. Peter hides (藏) the treasure box and draws a treasure map for Tina. “Here is the map, Tina. Good luck!” Peter says. With the map, Tina says, “I know where the treasure box is— it’s next to the dining hall. Here I go!” First, Tina walks on the path (小路). Then, she sees the teachers’ building on her left and the garden in front of her. Next, she turns left and goes down the path. She sees the sports field. It is between the teachers’ building and the library. Then, she keeps going and sees the classroom building. She walks around the building and walks to a river. She turns right and keeps walking. Finally, she sees the dining hall and finds the treasure box. Tina opens the box. There is an apple and a note in it. And the note says, “Good job, Tina! Now it’s your turn to hide the box.” ____36____ ____37____ ____38____ ____39____ ____40____ 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了Peter和Tina玩的藏宝游戏，以及对藏宝游戏地图的描述。 【36题详解】 根据“Then, she sees the teachers’ building on her left and the garden in front of her.”可知，沿着小径走，左边是教师楼，前面是花园，所以此处是教师楼。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“She sees the sports field. It is between the teachers’ building and the library.”可知，体育场在教师楼和图书馆之间，所以此处是体育场。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“She sees the sports field. It is between the teachers’ building and the library.”可知，体育场在教师楼和图书馆之间，所以此处是图书馆。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Then, she keeps going and sees the classroom building.”可知，此处是教学楼。故选A。 40题详解】 根据“I know where the treasure box is— it’s next to the dining hall.”可知，宝箱紧挨着餐厅，所以此处是餐厅。故选E。 卷 二 说明：本卷共有三大题，26小题，满分45分。 六、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分；共15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次(每空一词)。 climb, they, brush, together, interest 41. Meimei and Peter are in the same class. _______ are good friends. 42. Jack is ________ in basketball. He plays with his friends every day. 43. Rita often walks ________ with her students after dinner. 44. This cat can ________ trees to catch the birds. 45. This is the way how she ________ her teeth every day. 【答案】41 They 42. interested 43. together 44. climb 45. brushes 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：梅梅和彼得在同一个班级。他们是好朋友。根据“Meimei and Peter”和“…are good friends”可知此处应用备选词汇they“他们”指代梅梅和彼得，在句中作主语。故填They。 【42题详解】 句意：杰克对篮球很感兴趣。他每天都和朋友打篮球。根据“He plays with his friends every day”可知，他对篮球感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【43题详解】 句意：瑞塔经常在饭后和她的学生一起散步。根据“…with her students”可知，是和她的学生们一起散步，用副词together修饰动词walks。故填together。 【44题详解】 句意：这只猫会爬树捉鸟。根据“to catch the birds”可知，这只猫会爬到树上去捉鸟，climb trees“爬树”，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填climb。 【45题详解】 句意：这就是她每天刷牙的方式。brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，根据“every day”可知，the way后接的定语从句应用一般现在时，主语为she，谓语动词用三单形式。故填brushes。 B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据音标或括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Hello. I’m Jenny McBride. My little sister Lucy and I are ____46____ (两个都) picking oranges. Our family lives on a farm. It’s ____47____ /əˈkrɒs/ from a river. We ____48____ (种植) fruit trees and lots of vegetables. You can see many kinds of animals. We get eggs from five chickens, milk from two goats and ____49____ (牛肉) from cows. How many ducks do we have? Let me ____50____(数数)... Oh! We have fourteen ducks! We do buy some things from the store, but not much. Our mother makes ____51____ (日常的) food like bread and cakes. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. It’s great! We can also do many activities on the farm. I like music and I often play the guitar and sing songs for my family. I also like sports. I like tennis best and I play it at ____52____ (周末) with my sister. Getting much food from the farm for a family isn’t easy. There’s always not ____53____ (令人激动的) work to do. We have to ____54____ /kəˈlekt/ eggs, feed the chickens, pick fruit and do lots of other jobs. But it’s nice to know that our hard work lets us have our ____55____ (自己的) food. 【答案】46. both 47. across 48. grow 49. beef 50. count 51. daily 52. weekends 53. exciting 54. collect 55. own 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Jenny家的农场和农场上的一些工作。 【46题详解】 句意：我的小妹妹Lucy和我都正在摘桔子。both两个都。故填both。 【47题详解】 句意：它在一条河的对面。根据音标/əˈkrɒs/可知此处填入across，across from“在……的对面”，故填across。 【48题详解】 句意：我们种了果树和很多蔬菜。grow种植；根据“Our family lives on a farm. Our family lives on a farm.”可知时态为一般现在时，主语We是第一人称复数，所以此处用动词原形作谓语。故填grow。 【49题详解】 句意：我们从五只鸡那里得到鸡蛋，从两只山羊那里得到牛奶，从奶牛那里得到牛肉。beef牛肉，不可数名词。故填beef。 【50题详解】 句意：让我数一数……count数数；let sb do sth让某人做某事，故填count。 【51题详解】 句意：我们的妈妈做面包和蛋糕之类的日常食物。daily日常的，故填daily。 【52题详解】 句意：我最喜欢网球，我和我妹妹在周末一起打网球。weekend周末；at weekends在周末，固定搭配。故填weekends。 【53题详解】 句意：总是没有令人激动的工作可做。exciting令人激动的，用来修饰物。故填exciting。 【54题详解】 句意：我们得收集鸡蛋，喂鸡，摘水果，还有很多其他的工作。根据音标/kəˈlekt/可知，此处填写动词collect“收集”；have to do sth不得不做某事。故填collect。 【55题详解】 句意：但很高兴知道我们的辛勤工作让我们有我们自己的食物。own自己的；our own我们自己的。故填own。 七、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分；共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Some young children are afraid of going to school. But, ____56____ nine-year-old boy from New York, USA, makes it easy for these children. Every morning, the boy ____57____ (open) the door of a school, stands in front of it, and gives all the school children high fives. He wants ____58____ (make) the kids happy and help them to have a good day at school. The ____59____ (boy) name is Tanner Ray. He is in the ____60____ (four) grade now. In his eyes, a school is a great place, ____61____ some children don’t think so. Tanner once met a boy who cried (哭) on his way to school. Tanner gave him a high five and the boy became happy. Then Tanner decided to spend time ____62____ (greet) more children with high fives. Some of the ____63____ (student) start to greet in the same way. The head of the school, Heather Walton, thinks Tanner's way to greet is a good idea. “He is ____64____ (real) great. He is trying his best to make kids in the school feel happy and fall in love ____65____ going to school. I must thank him for what he does for these kids,” says Heather. 【答案】56. a 57. opens 58. to make 59. boy’s 60. fourth 61. but 62. greeting 63. students 64. really 65. with 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了九岁男孩Tanner Ray每天早上和幼儿园的孩子们问候击掌，让孩子们不再害怕上学。 56题详解】 句意：但是，来自美国纽约的一个九岁的男孩，使它对这些孩子来说变得容易。空处表示泛指，应该填不定冠词，且nine以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【57题详解】 句意：每天早上，他打开幼儿园的门，站在门前，和幼儿园的小朋友们击掌。根据时间状语“Every morning”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语the boy是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填opens。 【58题详解】 句意：他想让孩子们开心，帮助他们在学校度过美好的一天。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to make。 【59题详解】 句意：这个男孩的名字叫Tanner Ray。根据“... name is Tanner Ray”可知，此处用名词所有格。故填boy’s。 【60题详解】 句意：他现在上四年级。根据“the…grade”可知，此处应该填序数词。four的序数词是fourth。故填fourth。 【61题详解】 句意：在他看来，学校是一个好地方，但是有些孩子不这么认为。根据下文举例可知，有些孩子上学之前会哭，不想上学，所以此处表转折。故填but。 【62题详解】 句意：所以Tanner决定每天早上花时间和更多的孩子击掌问候。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填greeting。 【63题详解】 句意：一些学生开始用同样的方式打招呼。根据“Some of the”和“start”可知，此处主语是复数。故填students。 【64题详解】 句意：他真的非常棒。根据“great”可知，此处填写副词修饰形容词great。real的副词是really“真正地”。故填really。 【65题详解】 句意：他正在尽自己最大的努力让学校里的孩子们感到快乐，爱上上学。fall in love with“爱上……”，故填with。 八、书面表达（本题有1小题；共20分） 66. 假如你是“红星中学”（Red Star Middle School）的学生，请根据下面的图片和文字（可适当发挥），用英语写一篇介绍你校的短文，发表在某英语报上。 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （2）词数：80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I'm a student of Red Star Middle School. Let me tell you what my school is like. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My school is very big beautiful and clean. There are many buildings in my school, such as two classroom buildings, a library, a gym, a student centre, a science hall and a lake. The library is behind the science hall. The gym is in front of the student centre. There is a lake in the middle of the school. My school life is very colourful. At school, we can play volleyball, table tennis and basketball. We can also join different clubs. Besides, my classmates are very hard-working and teachers are very kind. We love and help each other. I am very happy here every day. I like my school very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要交代学校的干净和漂亮； 第二步，详细介绍学校的建筑及位置； 第三步，介绍学校的活动及老师和同学。 [亮点词汇] ①beautiful漂亮的 ②in front of在……前面 ③such as例如 [高分句型] There are many buildings in my school, such as two classroom buildings, a library, a gym, a student centre, a science hall and a lake.  (there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 临海市 2024 学年第一学期初中教学质量监测试题 七年级英语 2025.1 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1.全卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 祝你成功！ 卷 一 说明：本卷共五大题，55小题，满分75分。 一、听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分；共20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1. When is Helen's birthday? A. On 2nd June. B. On 2nd July. C. On 2nd August. 2. What colour is Emma's ping-pong bat? A. Red. B. Black. C. Green. 3. What does Meiling usually do on Saturday? A. She goes boating. B. She goes shopping. C. She goes fishing. 4. Where is Alice's seat? A. In the front of the classroom. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 5. What's Meimei's favourite day? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个问题。 6. What club does Peter want to have? A An art club. B. A chess club. C. A music club. 7. What can Ella play? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Volleyball. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个问题。 8. What is Alan good at? A. Math. B. Science. C. Chinese. 9. What will Alan do on Sunday? A. Visit May's farm. B. Play chess with May. C. Do homework with May. 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a shop. B. At school. C. At home. 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。 11. How old is Timo? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 12. When does Timo usually have breakfast? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 13. Why does Timo like PE? A. Because he is good at soccer. B. Because the PE teacher is nice. C. Because he likes running on the sports field. 14. How long does Timo dance every day? A. Half an hour. B. 45 minutes. C. An hour. 15. What does Timo do before he goes to bed? A. He does homework. B. He prepares the schoolbag. C. He watches TV with his parents. 二、单词辨音（本题有5小题；每小题1分；共5分） 从下面所给的四个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. bag B. age C. lake D. plane 2. A. cup B. duck C. huge D. lunch 3. A. eat B. head C. mean D. seat 4. A. then B. that C. father D. tooth 5. A. zoos B. pens C. likes D. moves 三、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分；共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 WHO IS WHO? Reg and Shirley are brother and sister. They are twins, so they look ____6____. They have big blue eyes and brown hair. And ____7____ their voices (声音) sound the same, so people cannot tell who is who. Today, Reg and Shirley are going to a hair salon (美发厅), ____8____ they want new hairstyles (发型). Shirley thinks curly (卷的) hair looks good, so she wants a perm. She wants her hair to be curly, just ____9____ her favourite singer. Reg thinks ____10____ hair looks good, so he wants a buzz cut. Also, he wants to dye (染色) his hair red. Red is ____11____ favourite colour. Reg and Shirley are ____12____ to have their new hairstyles. At the hair salon, Reg and Shirley meet Joan, the hairstylist. Reg tells Joan he wants short ____13____ hair. Shirley tells Joan she wants curly hair. “____14____,” says Joan. “Come and sit down.” When they are sitting in the chairs, Reg and Shirley feel sleepy. Soon, they are sound asleep. Joan ____15____ to cut their hair. Buzz, buzz, buzz. Snip, snip, snip. She styles the ____16____ hair. After a while, she is finished. “Okay. I’m finished. Open your ____17____, kids,” says Joan. “Ahhhhhhhh!” screams (尖叫) Shirley. “Noooooooo!” screams Reg. “Is there anything ____18____?” asks Joan. “Don’t you like your hairstyles?” But soon she sees the ____19____. She made a mistake. She ____20____ their hairstyles. Joan looks at Reg. He has a beautiful curly perm. Joan looks at Shirley. She has a beautiful red buzz cut. “Oh, no!” says Joan. 6. A. quiet B. similar C. different D. beautiful 7. A. even B. only C. still D. soon 8. A. so B. and C. but D. because 9. A. to B. with C. like D. about 10. A. long B. short C. curly D. straight 11. A. my B. her C. his D. your 12 A. afraid B. excited C. worried D. surprised 13. A. red B. black C. white D. yellow 14. A. I’m sorry B. No problem C. Bye for now D. Thank you 15. A. needs B. wishes C. learns D. starts 16. A. twins’ B. cousins’ C. brothers’ D. sisters’ 17. A. arms B. eyes C. hands D. mouths 18. A. wrong B. useful C. boring D. meaningful 19. A. fun B. news C. problem D. example 20. A. tried B. finished C. enjoyed D. changed 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分；共30分） 阅读下列材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Ottawa Ottawa is the capital of Canada. It’s a small city, but there’re a lot of places to visit. Here are four amazing things to do in Ottawa. 1. Ice-skate on the canal (运河) Ottawa has the world’s longest ice rink (溜冰场)! Lots of people ice-skate to work or school. It’s 8 kilometres long. The ice is 6 metres deep, so it won’t break. Price: Free Address: Rideau Canal, Downtown, Ottawa, Canada 2. Watch an ice hockey game Ottawa’s gym is the Canadian Tire Centre and it’s big! There are 17, 000 seats! Ottawa’s team is The Senators. They’re one of the best teams in the world! You need to wear your coat— it’s outdoors. Game price: Adult: $37 Child: $12 Address: 1000 Palladium Drive, Ottawa, K2V 1A5, Canada 3. Have a Beaver Tail at Byward Market This shop sells traditional Canadian snacks! Beaver Tails are very popular. Eat them with lemon and sugar, chocolate, banana and so on! There are ten kinds to choose from! Byward Market is the best place to eat in Ottawa. Price: $ 6. Address: 69 George Street, Ottawa, KIN 1K1, Canada 4. Meet a giant spider (巨型蜘蛛)! You can see Maman in the centre of town! It’s made of metal (金属). A man called Louise Bourgeois made it. It’s 9 metres tall. Price: Free Address: 380 Sussex Drive, Ottawa, K1N 9N4, Canada 21. What does the underlined words “Beaver Tail” mean? A. A nice sport. B. A big shop. C. A famous drink. D. A Canadian food. 22. If 30-year-old Linda wants to watch an ice hockey game with her two children, how much does she need to pay? A. $12. B. $24. C. $37. D. $61. 23. What is TRUE about Ottawa? A. The giant spider there is 8 metres long. B. Many students there can ice-skate to school. C. Maman, a great man, is in the centre of Ottawa. D. The Senator is one of the best basketball teams there. B “Good morning, Todd!” says Lance as he walks out into the living room. Lance and Todd are roommates. They share an apartment (公寓) in the city. “Todd, what’s going on in the living room? There are things everywhere,” says Lance. “These things? Oh, I was up late last night preparing for my math test tomorrow,” says Todd. Lance isn’t happy. He looks at everything on the table and says, “Please clean this up this morning.” “Please keep the apartment clean,” Lance goes on. “I told you that when you moved in last month.” “You did. I’ll clean up right away,” Todd says. Lance sits down and looks at his phone. As Todd cleans up his things, he says, “Lance, thanks for letting me move in. My last roommate was so messy (混乱的).” “Sure,” says Lance and points (指向) at some trash (垃圾) on the floor. “Please pick that up, too.” Lance stands up. “Just remember to keep things clean,” he says. “I shouldn’t have to remind (提醒) you.” “Of course. I’ll do my best,” Todd says with a smile (微笑). Lance smiles back and walks into the kitchen. When he sees the kitchen table, he stops smiling. “Why is the kitchen messy, too?” Lance says unhappily. “Oh, sorry, I cooked myself a bowl of noodles last night,” says Todd. “I’ll clean it up later.” What should Lance do? 24. Why is Lance unhappy? A. Todd was up late last night. B. Todd put things everywhere. C. Todd is talking on the phone loudly. D. Todd is having a party in the apartment. 25. What did Lance remind Todd when he moved in? A. He should not use the kitchen often. B. He should not play computer games often. C. He should always keep the apartment clean. D. He should always keep quiet in the apartment. 26. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The kitchen. B. The apartment. C. The living room. D. The trash on the floor. 27. What do we know about Todd? A. He often cooks food for Lance. B. He exactly likes to live with Lance. C. He moved into the apartment one year ago. D. He gets angry when his roommate reminds him. C Gangjin is a small town in South Korea. It’s in the countryside. There are 15,696 people in Gangjin. In Gangjin, there is a school called Daegu Elementary School (小学). There are not many students in this school. In fact, there are only 22 students! But why? In South Korea, there are a lot of old people in small towns in the countryside. But there are not many young people there. Most young people live in the big cities. In the cities, they can find work. This is a big problem for Daegu Elementary School. There are very few students, so the school has to close (关闭). But nobody wants to close the school. In Gangjin, there are a lot of grandmas who can’t read or write. The principal (校长) of Daegu Elementary School has an idea. He invites (邀请) the grandmas to study at the school. The grandmas are excited! They want to learn how to read and write. They say yes! Ms. Hwang is a grandma who lives in Gangjin. She doesn’t know how to read or write. She now goes to Daegu Elementary School with seven other grandmas. They are 56 to 80 years old. Ms. Hwang’s grandchildren go to Daegu Elementary School, too. The grandmas are happy. They are in the first grade. They think school is so interesting. Some are writing with a pencil for the first time. They are learning the Korean alphabet (字母表). They like homework! There are other schools in South Korea that teach grandmas how to read and write too. The kids love their new classmates! 28. Why are there so few students at Daegu Elementary School? A. Because most old people want to close the school. B. Because most parents in the town dislike the school. C. Because most teachers don’t like to teach in the small town. D. Because most young people in the town move to cities to find work. 29. Why do these grandmothers study at the school? A To find jobs later. B. To help the teachers. C. To learn how to read and write. D. To help their grandchildren do homework. 30. How many grandmas study in Daegu Elementary School according to the passage? A. 56. B. 22. C. 8. D. 7. 31. What do the grandmas think of their study at the school? A. Very fun. B. Too hard. C. So easy. D. A little boring. D Have you ever heard the saying, “Home, sweet home”? This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be home! In fact, a lot of the people and things we love are at home. 1. What do you like about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. Maybe you have a pet you like to play with. Spending time with your family is one example that makes being at home special. Your bedroom is another example that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. Think what you like best about your bedroom. Is it how it looks? Is it your comfortable (舒服的) bed that you sleep on? Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day. Dinnertime can also be a special time at home. Families sit around the table to eat the food that Mum or Dad has prepared. It’s a time to share interesting stories about your day. 2. _______? There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. You can do the housework like cleaning, cooking, and yardwork in our house. When families work together to do housework, it makes the housework easier and more fun for everyone. Maybe you can help make the bed or clean the rooms. Maybe you can water the houseplants. Think about what you can do, so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!” 32. The author (作者) presents the topic (引出主题) by ________. A. telling a story B. listing a number C. using a saying D. giving an example 33. To answer the question “What do you like about being at home?”, the author gives ________ examples. A. two B. three C. four D. five 34. Which can be the best to fill in the blank “________” in the passage? A. How do you help at home B. Where can you get help C. When do you need to do housework D. What do you need to say when you get home 35. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My home. B. Home is special. C. What do bedrooms mean to us? D. Let’s get to know each other. 五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分；共5分） 阅读下面的短文和地图，从方框中选出合适的地名，将其字母序号A-E填入1-5的相应的空格中。 A. Classroom Building B. Library C. Teacher’s Building D. Sports field E. Dining hall One morning, Peter and his friend Tina play a treasure hunt (藏宝游戏) at school. Peter hides (藏) the treasure box and draws a treasure map for Tina. “Here is the map, Tina. Good luck!” Peter says. With the map, Tina says, “I know where the treasure box is— it’s next to the dining hall. Here I go!” First, Tina walks on the path (小路). Then, she sees the teachers’ building on her left and the garden in front of her. Next, she turns left and goes down the path. She sees the sports field. It is between the teachers’ building and the library. Then, she keeps going and sees the classroom building. She walks around the building and walks to a river. She turns right and keeps walking. Finally, she sees the dining hall and finds the treasure box. Tina opens the box. There is an apple and a note in it. And the note says, “Good job, Tina! Now it’s your turn to hide the box.” ____36____ ____37____ ____38____ ____39____ ____40____ 卷 二 说明：本卷共有三大题，26小题，满分45分。 六、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分；共15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次(每空一词)。 climb, they, brush, together, interest 41. Meimei and Peter are in the same class. _______ are good friends. 42. Jack is ________ in basketball. He plays with his friends every day. 43. Rita often walks ________ with her students after dinner. 44. This cat can ________ trees to catch the birds. 45. This is the way how she ________ her teeth every day. B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据音标或括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Hello. I’m Jenny McBride. My little sister Lucy and I are ____46____ (两个都) picking oranges. Our family lives on a farm. It’s ____47____ /əˈkrɒs/ from a river. We ____48____ (种植) fruit trees and lots of vegetables. You can see many kinds of animals. We get eggs from five chickens, milk from two goats and ____49____ (牛肉) from cows. How many ducks do we have? Let me ____50____(数数)... Oh! We have fourteen ducks! We do buy some things from the store, but not much. Our mother makes ____51____ (日常的) food like bread and cakes. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. It’s great! We can also do many activities on the farm. I like music and I often play the guitar and sing songs for my family. I also like sports. I like tennis best and I play it at ____52____ (周末) with my sister. Getting much food from the farm for a family isn’t easy. There’s always not ____53____ (令人激动的) work to do. We have to ____54____ /kəˈlekt/ eggs, feed the chickens, pick fruit and do lots of other jobs. But it’s nice to know that our hard work lets us have our ____55____ (自己的) food. 七、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分；共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Some young children are afraid of going to school. But, ____56____ nine-year-old boy from New York, USA, makes it easy for these children. Every morning, the boy ____57____ (open) the door of a school, stands in front of it, and gives all the school children high fives. He wants ____58____ (make) the kids happy and help them to have a good day at school. The ____59____ (boy) name is Tanner Ray. He is in the ____60____ (four) grade now. In his eyes, a school is a great place, ____61____ some children don’t think so. Tanner once met a boy who cried (哭) on his way to school. Tanner gave him a high five and the boy became happy. Then Tanner decided to spend time ____62____ (greet) more children with high fives. Some of the ____63____ (student) start to greet in the same way. The head of the school, Heather Walton, thinks Tanner's way to greet is a good idea. “He is ____64____ (real) great. He is trying his best to make kids in the school feel happy and fall in love ____65____ going to school. I must thank him for what he does for these kids,” says Heather. 八、书面表达（本题有1小题；共20分） 66. 假如你是“红星中学”（Red Star Middle School）的学生，请根据下面的图片和文字（可适当发挥），用英语写一篇介绍你校的短文，发表在某英语报上。 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （2）词数：80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I'm a student of Red Star Middle School. Let me tell you what my school is like. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $