Unit 2 Reading 1 校本练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语下册

九下英语校本练习 Unit 2 Reading 1 一、词汇运用 1. He stepped onto the Moon's _____________on 20 July 1969 .(表面) 2. The car which is white is one of these ______________. (飞行员) 3. He is used to ___________the soup before meals.(服务) 4.As they ____________out the plane, the world was waiting to greet the two astronauts. (跨步) 5.Armstrong received the ______________ to cut the flight short. (命令) 二、阅读理解 The spaceship and three astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII task were successfully sent to the Tiangong space station on October 16, 2021. The members of China’s Shenzhou XIII task, Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, gave a lecture to students around the world on December 9, 2021. The lecture meant the beginning of Tiangong Classroom. This was the first try of it. Millions of students across China watched the 60-minute televised event. The second Tiangong Classroom was on March 23, 2022. Certainly, they were special, interesting and fantastic lectures all over the world. Wang Yaping also took part in the Shenzhou X task that lasted nearly 15 days on June 11, 2013. During that task, she carried out the nation’s first space-based lecture to Chinese students on June 20, 2013. The activity made China, following the United States, the second country to have held a space-based class for students. In the future, Tiangong Classroom will encourage more young people to study science and technology and learn something more about the space. ( )1. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Shenzhou X B. Tiangong Classroom C. Shenzhou XIII D. Tiangong space station ( )2. What’s the correct order for the following events about Wang Yaping? ① She took part in the 15-day Shenzhou X task. ②She was successfully sent to Tiangong space station. ③She carried out the nation’s first space-based lecture in the Shenzhou X. ④She and the other two astronauts gave a lecture to students around the world. A. ①③②④ B. ①④③② C. ③④①② D. ③④②① ( )3. What’s the purpose of Tiangong Classroom? A. To give special, interesting and fantastic lectures to the astronauts. B. To carry out the nation’s space-based lecture to American students. C. To make China the second country to hold a space-based class. D. To encourage students to learn about science, technology and space. ( )4. In which part of the newspaper can the passage be found? A. School Time. B. Sports News. C. Science Study. D. Outdoor fun. 三、信息还原 On September 21, three Chinese astronauts gave the fourth “Tiangong Lesson” successfully. Have you ever dreamed of living and working in space like them? ___1___ They brush their teeth, go to the bathroom and wash their hair. ___2___ They wash their hair by using the no-rinse shampoo (免洗洗发剂) to get it clean because there are no real showers in the spaceship. Astronauts eat three meals a day. But how much they eat depends on themselves. A small woman astronaut often needs only about 1, 900 calories a day, while a big man requires about 3, 200 calories. So there are many kinds of foods ready, such as fruit, nuts, chicken, beef and seafood. ___3___ Astronauts can have much fun, too. They look out of the window, enjoying the wonderful sunsets and sunrises which happen every 45 minutes. ___4___ Believe it or not, astronauts can even spend weekends, when they can watch movies, listen to music, read books and talk to their families. ___5___ Just like on Earth, an astronaut goes to bed at a certain time. But there are a few differences. Astronauts have to sleep in sleeping bags. Normally, astronauts are planned to have eight hours of sleep. Like on Earth, they may wake up in the middle of their sleep to use the toilet. A. They can also drink tea or coffee. B. In fact, they do many things as we do on Earth. C. They, like most of us, sometimes feel a little stressed. D. However, they take care of themselves in different ways. E. After a long day’s work, nothing is better than a good night’s sleep. F. Very often, they play with their food or even play jokes on their workmates. 答案： 四、选词填空 train , take on , support , be , long , the pride of , final , have to , give , serve as Deng Qingming is one of the three Chinese astronauts carrying out China’s Shenzhou-15 spaceship mission. He___1___got the chance to go to space after nearly 25 years of preparation. Deng was born in a village in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As his parents both worked in the fields, he___2___ look after his younger brothers and sisters. At that time, his dream was to go to college and find a job___3___ his family. Deng____4____a member of the PLA Air Force (空军) since 1984. When he left his village that year, his friends came to say goodbye to him. He was deeply touched and decided to work hard. Years of hard ____5____made him an excellent pilot, and he was chosen as one of the first group of Chinese astronauts in 1998. For a long time, Deng____6____a backup (后备) astronaut. His road to space was ____7___than that of his teammates. He spent almost all of his time preparing and waiting and he ____8____ the chance to travel to space in the end. Besides that, Deng’s wife supported him a lot. She took care of the whole family and never complained. “You’ve set an example to our daughter and you are ____9____us ,” she told him. After a long wait, he flew into space by Shenzhou-15 spaceship in November 2022 at last. Twenty-five years was quite a long time, but Deng never gave up. Whenever the nation needs him, he is always waiting there, ready to ____10____any challenge. 1___________2_____________3____________4_____________5_____________ 6___________7_____________8____________9_____________10____________ 五、首字母填空 Wang Yaping, China’s second female astronaut , finished a six-month mission onboard the country’s Space Station in April. She once r 1 a video for the United Nations office in Geneva, Switzerland. In this video, Wang shared her experiences and sent her greetings to women around the world on I 2 Women’s Day. “I wish all girls t 3 have space dreams to guard your hope for going to the sea of stars. One day, before you know it, when you look up, you will see that your dream is already within reach,” Wang said. She said that space has never changed its environment or lowered its standard b 4 of the arrival of women, and that lots of flight data show that there are no d 5 in the ability of the sexes (性别) to work in space. Women can all complete the same training and assessment as male astronauts at a high s 6 . “It is c 7 that more and more women will take part in manned spaceflight missions(使命). It will play an important r 8 in the large-scale and long-term human exploration of space in the future,” she said. “Ladies, women all over the world are making a big difference to the world t 9 their own efforts,” she said. “I would like to make use of this chance to thank every female for their selfless dedication (奉献), I also wish every female would pick the brightest stars for the lives and careers we love in our o 10 starry sky.” 1___________2_____________3____________4_____________5_____________ 6___________7_____________8____________9_____________10____________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$