Unit 8 Period 6 Lesson 2 & Lesson 3—Language Points （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第三册（北师大版2019）

Unit 8 LITERATURE Period 6 Lesson 2 & Lesson 3—Language Points 基础知识巩固 核心考点突破 高考热点微练 知识巩固 基础 3 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.The poet was ___________(漫步) in the valley，with flakes of snow falling on his head and shoulders. 2.Having worked for several hours，the physician stood up and _________ himself. 3.Pulling the curtain aside，the man _______(挥动) his wife goodbye through the window of the train. 4.My heart ______(变低落) at the thought of the likelihood of losing the diamond ring forever. wandering stretched waved sank 5.Both countries guaranteed that they would use nuclear ________(武器) under no circumstances. 6.They launched a violent attack on the enemy at __________(黎明). 7.To my amusement，the ball _________(反弹) off the pillar and hit the fellow on the head. 8.It seems to become a new tradition to ______ lucky money on WeChat. 9.The steel ball can’t be _______(实心的) because it feels very light. 10.________(鲸) live in the ocean.Nevertheless，they can’t be categorized as fish because their babies feed on milk. weapons daybreak bounced grab solid Whales Ⅱ.词形变化填空 1.Father came into the house，rubbing his hands and stamping his feet. “It is _________ cold outside.I am almost ________ to death，”he said. (freeze) 2.The chemist has been working _____________ for 6 hours and the ___________work makes him exhausted.(continue) 3.Many bad men struck the neighborhood_________.People were angry at their ________behavior and resisted their ________bravely.(violent) freezing frozen continuously continuous violently violent violence 4.Refrigerators are invented for food _____________，but many of us are ___________ leftovers with it.(preserve) 5.With much _________ of modern techniques，the vase is _________ a fake antique.(evident) preservation preserving evidence evidently Ⅲ.完成句子 1.他是如此紧张以至于他不安地来回走动，双手不受控制地颤抖。(so...that...引导结果状语从句) __________________________________________restlessly，with his hands trembling without control. 2.尽管他老了，但工作起来就像一个年轻人。(部分倒装) __________________，he works like a young man. He was so nervous that he walked up and down Old as/though he is 3.好像她的成绩是她生活中最重要的事情。(as if引导表语从句) It seems ________________________________________in her life. 4.他们离开了实验室，所有的实验都做完了。(独立主格结构) They have left the lab，_________________________. as if her grades are the most important thing all the experiments finished 返 回 考点突破 核心 10 n.一瞥，很快的一看 vi.一瞥，看一眼 glance 1 • glance at浏览，扫一眼 glance about/around环顾 • take/give/have a glance at粗略地看一下 at first glance乍一看；乍看之下 at a (single) glance (只)看一眼；一眼；立刻 (1)(读后续写之动作描写)The fellow glanced ___ the menu casually and ordered a steak and a cup of coffee. (2)The journalist took ___ glance at the newspaper headlines. (3)____ first glance the problem seemed easy，but a second look made my mind go blank. (4)他一眼就能看出母亲的悲伤，然后走上前来，用一个拥抱来安慰她。 He could read ___________________________ and walked up to comfort her with a hug. at a At his mother’s sadness at a glance • in desperation不顾一切地；绝望地 • be desperate for sth非常需要某物 be desperate to do sth极想做某事 in desperate need of急需…… n.绝望；拼命，不顾一切(desperate adj.拼命的；绝望的；渴望的desperately adv.绝望地；拼命地) desperation 2 (1)(2020·浙江)My heart froze in my chest as I saw the tractor heading towards the motorway.I ran __________(desperate) but failed to catch up. desperately (2)In ____________(desperate)，I got hold of something like a vine，which prevented me from falling down. (3)(2020·全国Ⅲ，书面表达)随着戏剧比赛的临近，我非常渴望得到你的专业指导。 ①With the drama contest approaching，__________________________ ___________________. ②With the drama contest approaching，__________________________ ___________________. ③With the drama contest approaching，__________________________ __________________. desperation I am in desperate need of your specialized guidance I am desperate for your specialized guidance specialized guidance I am desperate to get your • with ease容易地；不费力地 feel at ease 感到舒适自在 put/set sb at ease使某人放松/自在 • ease sb of...使某人消除/减轻…… n.轻易，毫不费劲 vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑) (easy adj.容易的；不拘束的) 3 ease (1)I finished the 800-meter race breathlessly while Tom covered that distance _____ ease. with (2)Compared with traditional Chinese dress，school uniforms put us ___ ease every day. (3)(读后续写之心理描写)站在舞台上，有这么多的眼睛盯着我，我感到不自在。 Standing on the stage，I _________________ with so many eyes staring at me. (4)(应用文写作之建议信)我真希望这个建议能减轻你的焦虑。 ______________________________________________________________ at didn’t feel at ease I do hope the advice can ease you of your anxiety. • strike...into one’s heart使……刻骨铭心；使……感到…… strike sb on/in＋the＋身体部位 敲打某人的身体部位 It strikes/struck sb that...某人突然想起…… be struck by被……侵袭；被……打动 • be on strike在罢工 go on strike举行罢工 vt.&vi.(struck，struck)打；撞击；罢工；(灾难、疾病等)袭击；突然想到；打动；擦，划(火柴)；(钟)敲，鸣 n.罢工；打击 strike 4 (1)He tossed a paper ball at me，which struck me ___ the head and bounced off. (2)Hearing that all his workers were ___ strike，the employer felt desperate. (3)图书管理员突然想到她可能把那本诗集放在另一个书架上了。 _________________________ she might have put the poetry on another shelf. (4)他们队的失利让他很伤心。 The failure of their team__________________________. on on It struck the librarian that struck sadness into his heart could do nothing but do sth只好做某事 can’t help but do sth不得不/必须/只好做某事 can’t help doing sth情不自禁做某事 can’t help to do sth不能帮忙做某事 不得不做…… could not but do... 5 (1)(读后续写之动作描写)When he got the news that he was admitted into Tsinghua University，he couldn’t help _______(let) out a cry of joy. (2)因为他的父母负担不起昂贵的学费，他只能做兼职来支付学费。 ①Because his parents can’t afford the expensive school fees，_______________________________ to pay for his schooling. ②Because his parents can’t afford the expensive school fees，__________________________________ to pay for his schooling. letting he can’t help but do part-time jobs he can do nothing but do part-time jobs 含有though的部分倒装 [教材原句]　...and，incredible though it may be, it seemed as if it was made of metal plates. ……虽然听起来不可思议，但它似乎就像用铁板做成的。(P37) 6 在as/though引导的让步状语从句中，从句的表语/状语/动词原形往往提前到句首，构成部分倒装。 注意：如果位于句首的是单数可数名词，名词前不加冠词。 (1)(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)虽然伯纳德只是个孩子，但他还是尽了自己的一份力来维持这个贫穷的家庭。 ______________________，Bernard did his part to support the poor family. (2)(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)尽管我们筋疲力尽，但我们感到开心且充实。 ______________________________________________________________ Child as/though he was Exhausted as/though we were，we felt happy and full. 返 回 热点微练 高考 Ⅰ.一词多义 strike A.v.打　B.n.罢工　C.v.猛然发现　D.v.(钟)敲响　E.v.擦，划(火柴) 1.The clock has already struck 10 and it’s time that we left for Beijing. 2.He hit me suddenly，as a result I struck him back. 3.The matches were damp and he couldn’t make them strike. 4.The government has promised that the army will be called in to help if there is a strike. 5.The first thing that struck me was the fact that there were no other women present. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ C A B D E solid adj. A.固体的　B.坚实的，稳固的　C.实心的　D.可靠的 6.In fact，it was originally a solid ball. 7.Ice is water in solid state. 8.All these have laid a solid political foundation for consolidated national unity. 9.You should present solid evidence to prove your point. ____ ____ ____ ____ C A B D Ⅱ.熟词生义 1.A wave of distrust swept over him. 2.Fitzgerald’s literary style is precise and polished. ___________________ _________ n.(行为、感情的)一阵 返 回 adj.完美的 $$