精品解析：河南省郑州市高新技术产业开发区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年上学期期末调研 七年级 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，七个大题，满分100分，考试时间90 分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many people are there in Peter's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 2. Where is the music hall? A. Behind the library. B. Next to the library. C. Across from the library. 3. What does Ella want to do at the party? A. Sing a song. B. Play the guitar. C. Play the violin. 4. Who is Meimei? A. Lucy's sister. B. Lucy's teacher. C. Lucy's friend. 5. When does Teng Fei get up every day? A. At 6:45. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:45. 第二节 听下面儿段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。 6. Where does Sally live now? A China. B. The US. C. The UK. 7. How old is Binbin? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 8. What's Lily's favorite subject? A. Art. B. Maths. C. Biology. 9. How does Mike feel about his favorite class? A. Hard. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. Which club does Li Hua join? A. The book club. B. The chess club. C. The swimming club. 11. When does Li Hua join the club? A On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Thursdays. 12. Where does Li Hua join the club? A. The sports field. B. The music room. C. The student centre. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 13. When is the birthday? A. On 22nd January. B. On 12th February. C. On 22nd February. 14. What does the boy want to buy? A. A black cap. B. A fishing rod. C. A birthday cake. 15. How much is the gift today? A. 45 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 165 yuan. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 School There are many 16. ________ buildings here. Subject 17. ________ is my favourite subject. Club I go to the 18. ________ club on Tuesday and Wednesday. Hobby I like 19. ________ and dancing. Food 20. ________ noodles are my favourite. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hi, kids! The winter holiday is coming! Do you want to have fun? There are many interesting clubs in Zhengzhou Youth Palace (郑州青少年宫). Please join us. ________ Yu Opera club Do you love Yu Opera? Can you act Mulan? Here we can learn about its history. Also we can learn how to sing and play Yu Opera. Great actors are right under your nose. They can show us how to act and move on the stage (舞台). Please join us in Room 106 at 3:30 p. m. every Wednesday afternoon. Email Zhang Xiaohui at zhxh.opera@126.com for more information. Henan food club Do you like Chinese paper cutting? Join our club. It’s more than art. Let’s learn how to make beautiful paper cuttings. There are different shapes (形状) like animals and flowers. Also we can make new friends. Come to Room 201 every Sunday and learn more about it. Email Li Wenxiu at Liwx.papercutting@163.com for more information. Henan food club Do you love cooking? Are you good at making Henan food? Try delicious Henan dishes (豫菜) with us every Tuesday afternoon The famous actor, Qin Hairui, can teach you how to cook different kinds of food. Mapo tofu, Henan huimian, jiaozi, baozi… You name it. Soon you can cook for your family. Email Qin Hairui at qinhr.food@139.com for more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. What can you do in the Yu Opera club? A. Act Mulan. B. Cook Henan dishes. C. Try animal paper cuttings. D. Play interesting games. 2. Where can Fu Xing go if she likes paper cutting? A. Room 106. B. Room 160. C. Room 201. D. Room 210. 3. When can you join the Henan food club? A. Every Sunday. B. Every Tuesday afternoon. C. Every Monday. D. Every Wednesday afternoon. 4. Which one can you put in ________? A. Let’s Sing! B. Enjoy Food! C. Come and Join Us! D. Run Together! 5. Where may you see the information? A. www.schoolrout ne. com. B. www.coolparty.com. C. www.makingfriends.com. D. www.henanstories.com. B In China, old people often say, “When a family is harmonious (和谐的), everything goes well.” It means when family members get along well with each other, the family is happy. My name is Han Lin. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. My sister and I are both students in Grade 7. My father is a policeman and my mother is a nurse. They have very different daily routines from ours. For example, my mother goes to work at half past six in the evening and my father gets off work at 9:00 p. m. So we don’t have much time together. On school days, my grandparents come to school and pick us up. But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other. On weekends, my parents like making a big meal for my grandparents. My mother washes the vegetables and my father cooks the food. My sister and I also help do the housework. She sets the table and I clean up the kitchen. And then, we go out for a walk and talk a lot on the way What an enjoyable family activity! That’s everything I like in a harmonious family. I love my family. And I enjoy my family time. What about you? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. How many people are there in Han Lin’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 7. What time does Han Lin’s mother go to work? A. At 5:30 p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 8:30 p. m. D. At 9:00 p. m. 8. What do the family members do together in their free time? ①make meals ②go out for shopping ③talk a lot ④read to each other A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 9. What can we know from Han Lin’s family? A. His parents’ routines are the same. B. He and his sister are in different grades. C. His grandparents don’t pick up children. D. His parents make good use of their time. 10. What’s a harmonious family like according to Han Lin? A. Family rules are everywhere. B. Family members work hard for money. C. Family members have no conversations. D. Family members love and help each other. C EMAIL To: flora4ever@magictime.com From: meimei6lucky@163.com Hi Flora, Thanks for your email. I’m very glad to be your pen pal. Now let me answer your question My school is big and nice. There are many tall buildings. There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. The dining hall is behind the sports field. The classroom building is across from the sports field. My favorite place is the sports field. I go there to play sport with my friends every day after school. It’s relaxing! In my school, I have many subjects. I like all of them, and my favourite is English. It is not easy, but it is fun to learn with Ms Zhang. All of us like her and we feel like she is our big sister. She makes us feel so warm. In English class, we do many things. We listen to new conversations, read English stories, sing English songs and watch English movies. They make me happy and excited. I think they’ re useful ways to learn English. They help open our eves to the world. In the future, I want to be an English teacher, just like Ms Zhang. So I will study hard and speak English every day. Do you enjoy your school life? What fun things do you do at school? Write to me soon! Yours, Meimei 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Where is the dining hall? A. Behind the sports field. B. Next to the teachers’ building. C. Across from the sports field. D. Between the sports field and the library. 12. Why does Meimei like the sports field best? A. Because she likes PE. B. Because it’s big and nice. C. Because it’s next to the teachers’ building. D. Because she can do sport with friends there. 13. Why does Meimei want to be an English teacher? A. Because she likes English songs. B. Because she likes English movies. C. Because she loves her English teacher and her class. D. Because she wants to study hard and speak English every day. 14 How does Meimei tell Flora about her school? A. B. C. D. 15. What is probably (可能) Flora’s question according to the text? A. What do you want to be? B. Where’s your new school? C. What’s your favourite subject? D. What do you like about your school? D “What’s your name?” is like a door to knowing new friends. The name is important in every country. Let’s take a look at it. Chinese names (xing ming) have two parts: the family name (last name or xing) and the given name (first name or ming). Chinese people put the family name first and then the given name. So, if your family name is Wang, usually getting from your father, and your given name is Zhijie, people will call you Wang Zhljie. But in places like the US or the UK, people do it the different way. They put the given name first and the family name last. So, you can’t call a boy Smith Peter but Peter Smith, because Peter is his first name and Smith is the last name. Names are different, but the special meaning of a name is the same. Parents usually spend lots of time choosing a good name for the baby. They want the name to be special and a symbol of family ties. For example, the Chinese given name “Zhijie” has its special meaning from his parents. “Zhi” means being smart and “Jie” means being excellent. Another example is Coco. Parents from the UK or other countries often choose this name to wish their girls to be beautiful and lovely like flowers. So what is your name? And what is the meaning of your name? 根据材料内容判断下列句子正（T）、误（F），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. Xing ming is the family name in China. 17. Chinese babies usually get last names from their fathers. 18. Chen Jie’s first name is Chen and last name is Jie. 19. Smith Peter is the right way to call a boy in the UK. 20. Every name has its special meaning. 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone has a birthday. It’s my birthday soon. Usually, I celebrate it with my family at home in January. But this year it will be ____21____. In my new class, more than 10 students’ birthdays are also this month. It is amazing! When our class teacher knows that, she ____22____ to design a special party at the coming parent-teacher meeting to celebrate our birthdays together. She asks us to think about how to make the birthday party special ____23____ meaningful. Everyone is excited. ____24____ a talk, we have some good ideas. First, we can sing the “Happy Birthday” song. Second, we can eat a ____25____ birthday cake after making wishes together. Third, each of us can ____26____ a Thank-you card for our parents and read it out in front of the class. Because the birthday celebration is not only an important ____27____ for the birthday person, but also a good time to say ____28____ to our parents for their love. Last, we can take photos together to remember the time. We can’t wait to ____29____ this year’s birthday in this way. I’m sure we will have a good time. That’s _____30_____ what we want. Every birthday is a gift of life. More importantly, we can let our parents know how much we love them. 21. A. new B. useful C. funny D. different 22. A. acts B. changes C. wants D. remembers 23. A. or B. so C. and D. but 24. A. Before B. After C. On D. Under 25. A. delicious B. salty C. juicy D. usual 26. A. start B. prepare C. learn D. join 27. A. show B. game C. magic D. activity 28. A. hello B. no C. thanks D. yes 29. A. spend B. finish C. greet D. notice 30. A. quietly B. happily C. similarly D. exactly 四、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，选择能填入每个空白处的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。注意：有两个多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! Do you remember me? I’m Lu Jiaqi, the school reporter. B: Sure! Nice to meet you. A: Nice to meet you, too. Can I ask you some questions? B: Yes, please. A: ____31____ B: Wonderful! I love my classmates and teachers. A: So Tom, what fun things do you do at school? B: ____32____ I like doing sports A: That’s great! ____33____ B: Well, I like maths best. A: Why do you like it best? B: ____34____ A: Good for you! B: Well, you know the saying, “____35____” A: Thanks for your time. B: You are welcome. A. Interest is the best teacher. B. What’s your school life like? C. To plan time is to save time. D. I usually play basketball after class. E. Then what’s your favourite subject? F. Because I am good with numbers and it’s very interesting. G. Because my English teacher makes everyone in the class feel special. 五、词语运用（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据下面句子意思，写出括号内所给单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 36. A school is a place to start ________ (we) dreams. 37. In the Chinese zodiac (生肖), the Year of the Snake is the ________ (six) one on the list. 38 It’s a good habit to brush your ________ (tooth) three times a day. 39. For Chinese people, the Spring Festival ________ (mark) a new beginning. 40. The erhu is a very special ________ (music) instrument, and it is similar to a horse singing. 六、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interested with really grandparents’ watching daily insects because sounds around Dear Peter, Thanks for telling me your life on the farm. You have a big yard, so you can run and play on it. You can also play with your ____41____ ducks, sheep and cows in your free time. That ____42____ fun. So I love animals very much. Now let me share my ____43____ life in the nature with you. I often go to a village under a high mountain ____44____ the sky is blue and the air is clean. I think it’s an excellent time to get close to nature. I fall in love ____45____ it for the first time. The weather there is ____46____ sunny. Also, I enjoy ____47____ birds, ants and plants. I like taking photos of them. There are a lot of funny ____48____. In biology class, my classmates and I usually talk about them. Are you ____49____ in wildlife? Next time, let me show you ____50____ the village. Best, Fu Xing 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Posts My favorite sayings All My Page Lin Hai 1 hour ago “A good beginning makes a good ending.” If something starts well, it can end well too. ____51____ is important to start with a good plan. Ya Qi 2 hours ago “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Eating one apple every day can help you grow better and build ____52____ good body. Liu Yu 2 hours ago “Where there is a will, there is a way.” It means when we try our best, we can find a way ____53____ the end. Teng Fei 3 hours ago “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” If you work only and don’t have any fun, you can not enjoy life. Both work ____54____ play are important. These sayings give us good ways about how ____55____ live a good life. We can get power from them. 七、书面表达（20分） 56. 亲爱的同学们，寒假马上就要到啦！学校英语社团推行了“寒假不虚度，成长不止步”主题分享活动。请你结合自身情况，以“My Daily Routine on Winter Holiday”为题，根据下图提示，用英语写一篇文章，介绍你的寒假生活，积极投稿。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含图表中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数）。 My Daily Routine on Winter Holiday I am excited to talk about my winter holiday. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年上学期期末调研 七年级 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，七个大题，满分100分，考试时间90 分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many people are there in Peter's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 2. Where is the music hall? A. Behind the library. B. Next to the library. C. Across from the library. 3. What does Ella want to do at the party? A. Sing a song. B. Play the guitar. C. Play the violin. 4. Who is Meimei? A. Lucy's sister. B. Lucy's teacher. C. Lucy's friend. 5. When does Teng Fei get up every day? A. At 6:45. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:45. 第二节 听下面儿段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。 6. Where does Sally live now? A. China. B. The US. C. The UK. 7. How old is Binbin? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 8. What's Lily's favorite subject? A. Art. B. Maths. C. Biology. 9. How does Mike feel about his favorite class? A. Hard. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. Which club does Li Hua join? A. The book club. B. The chess club. C. The swimming club. 11. When does Li Hua join the club? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Thursdays. 12. Where does Li Hua join the club? A. The sports field. B. The music room. C. The student centre. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 13. When is the birthday? A. On 22nd January. B. On 12th February. C. On 22nd February. 14. What does the boy want to buy? A. A black cap. B. A fishing rod. C. A birthday cake. 15 How much is the gift today? A. 45 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 165 yuan. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 School There are many 16. ________ buildings here. Subject 17. ________ is my favourite subject. Club I go to the 18. ________ club on Tuesday and Wednesday. Hobby I like 19. ________ and dancing. Food 20. ________ noodles are my favourite. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hi, kids! The winter holiday is coming! Do you want to have fun? There are many interesting clubs in Zhengzhou Youth Palace (郑州青少年宫). Please join us. ________ Yu Opera club Do you love Yu Opera? Can you act Mulan? Here we can learn about its history. Also we can learn how to sing and play Yu Opera. Great actors are right under your nose. They can show us how to act and move on the stage (舞台). Please join us in Room 106 at 3:30 p. m. every Wednesday afternoon. Email Zhang Xiaohui at zhxh.opera@126.com for more information. Henan food club Do you like Chinese paper cutting? Join our club. It’s more than art. Let’s learn how to make beautiful paper cuttings. There are different shapes (形状) like animals and flowers. Also we can make new friends. Come to Room 201 every Sunday and learn more about it. Email Li Wenxiu at Liwx.papercutting@163.com for more information. Henan food club Do you love cooking? Are you good at making Henan food? Try delicious Henan dishes (豫菜) with us every Tuesday afternoon The famous actor, Qin Hairui, can teach you how to cook different kinds of food. Mapo tofu, Henan huimian, jiaozi, baozi… You name it. Soon you can cook for your family. Email Qin Hairui at qinhr.food@139.com for more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. What can you do in the Yu Opera club? A. Act Mulan. B. Cook Henan dishes. C. Try animal paper cuttings. D. Play interesting games. 2. Where can Fu Xing go if she likes paper cutting? A. Room 106. B. Room 160. C. Room 201. D. Room 210. 3. When can you join the Henan food club? A. Every Sunday. B. Every Tuesday afternoon. C. Every Monday. D. Every Wednesday afternoon. 4. Which one can you put in ________? A. Let’s Sing! B. Enjoy Food! C. Come and Join Us! D. Run Together! 5. Where may you see the information? A. www.schoolrout ne. com. B. www.coolparty.com. C. www.makingfriends.com. D. www.henanstories.com. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了郑州青少年宫在寒假期间开设的几个有趣的俱乐部。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yu Opera club”中的“Do you love Yu Opera? Can you act Mulan? Here we can learn about its history. Also we can learn how to sing and play Yu Opera.”可知，在豫剧俱乐部可以表演木兰，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。由“Join our club. It’s more than art. Let’s learn how to make beautiful paper cuttings. Come to Room 201 every Sunday and learn more about it.”可知，如果喜欢剪纸，可以去201房间，故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。依据“Henan food club”中的“Try delicious Henan dishes (豫菜) with us every Tuesday afternoon”可知，参加河南美食俱乐部的时间是每周二下午，故选B。 【4题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要是介绍俱乐部并邀请孩子们加入，“快来加入我们”符合文章主旨，故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍的是郑州青少年宫的俱乐部活动，D选项“www.henanstories.com”更有可能出现此类介绍河南当地文化活动的信息；A选项“www.schoolroutine.com”可能是与学校日常事务相关的网站；B选项“www.coolparty.com”可能侧重于派对相关内容；C选项“www.makingfriends.com”主要围绕交友，均与文章内容不符，故选D。 B In China, old people often say, “When a family is harmonious (和谐的), everything goes well.” It means when family members get along well with each other, the family is happy. My name is Han Lin. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. My sister and I are both students in Grade 7. My father is a policeman and my mother is a nurse. They have very different daily routines from ours. For example, my mother goes to work at half past six in the evening and my father gets off work at 9:00 p. m. So we don’t have much time together. On school days, my grandparents come to school and pick us up. But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other. On weekends, my parents like making a big meal for my grandparents. My mother washes the vegetables and my father cooks the food. My sister and I also help do the housework. She sets the table and I clean up the kitchen. And then, we go out for a walk and talk a lot on the way What an enjoyable family activity! That’s everything I like in a harmonious family. I love my family. And I enjoy my family time. What about you? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. How many people are there in Han Lin’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 7. What time does Han Lin’s mother go to work? A. At 5:30 p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 8:30 p. m. D. At 9:00 p. m. 8. What do the family members do together in their free time? ①make meals ②go out for shopping ③talk a lot ④read to each other A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 9. What can we know from Han Lin’s family? A. His parents’ routines are the same. B. He and his sister are in different grades. C. His grandparents don’t pick up children. D. His parents make good use of their time. 10. What’s a harmonious family like according to Han Lin? A. Family rules are everywhere. B. Family members work hard for money. C. Family members have no conversations. D. Family members love and help each other. 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了韩林家庭的和谐生活。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My name is Han Lin. There are six people in my family.”可知，韩林家有六口人。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, my mother goes to work at half past six in the evening”可知，韩林的母亲晚上六点半去上班。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other.”，“On weekends, my parents like making a big meal for my grandparents.”以及“And then, we go out for a walk and talk a lot on the way.”可知，在空闲时间，韩林一家会一起读书给对方听；父母会做饭给祖父母；他们会一起出去散步并交谈很多。故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“My sister and I are both students in Grade 7.”，“They have very different daily routines from ours.”，“On school days, my grandparents come to school and pick us up.”以及第三段“But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other.”可知，韩林和他的姐姐都在七年级；他的父母日常作息是不同的；韩林的祖父母接他们放学；韩林的父母会利用空闲时间与家人待在一起。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It means when family members get along well with each other, the family is happy.”以及第三段描述的和谐家庭生活的场景可知，韩林认为和谐的家庭就是家庭成员之间相爱并互相帮助。故选D。 C EMAIL To: flora4ever@magictime.com From: meimei6lucky@163.com Hi Flora, Thanks for your email. I’m very glad to be your pen pal. Now let me answer your question My school is big and nice. There are many tall buildings. There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. The dining hall is behind the sports field. The classroom building is across from the sports field. My favorite place is the sports field. I go there to play sport with my friends every day after school. It’s relaxing! In my school, I have many subjects. I like all of them, and my favourite is English. It is not easy, but it is fun to learn with Ms Zhang. All of us like her and we feel like she is our big sister. She makes us feel so warm. In English class, we do many things. We listen to new conversations, read English stories, sing English songs and watch English movies. They make me happy and excited. I think they’ re useful ways to learn English. They help open our eves to the world. In the future, I want to be an English teacher, just like Ms Zhang. So I will study hard and speak English every day. Do you enjoy your school life? What fun things do you do at school? Write to me soon! Yours, Meimei 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Where is the dining hall? A. Behind the sports field. B. Next to the teachers’ building. C. Across from the sports field. D. Between the sports field and the library. 12. Why does Meimei like the sports field best? A. Because she likes PE. B. Because it’s big and nice. C. Because it’s next to the teachers’ building. D. Because she can do sport with friends there. 13. Why does Meimei want to be an English teacher? A. Because she likes English songs. B Because she likes English movies. C. Because she loves her English teacher and her class. D. Because she wants to study hard and speak English every day. 14. How does Meimei tell Flora about her school? A. B. C. D. 15. What is probably (可能) Flora’s question according to the text? A. What do you want to be? B. Where’s your new school? C. What’s your favourite subject? D. What do you like about your school? 【答案】11 A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是梅梅写给弗洛拉的一封信，介绍了她的学校生活、喜欢的学科和老师，以及未来的目标。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The dining hall is behind the sports field.”可知，餐厅在运动场后面。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite place is the sports field. I go there to play sport with my friends every day after school.”可知，梅梅最喜欢运动场是因为她可以和她朋友在那里做运动。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All of us like her and we feel like she is our big sister.”和“In the future, I want to be an English teacher, just like Ms Zhang.”可知，梅梅想成为一名英语老师是因为她喜欢她的英语老师和她的班级。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“EMAIL”可知，这是一封电子邮件。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，梅梅在邮件中介绍了她的学校生活、喜欢的学科和老师，以及未来的目标。可推测弗洛拉是想知道梅梅的学校生活的相关情况。故选D。 D “What’s your name?” is like a door to knowing new friends. The name is important in every country. Let’s take a look at it. Chinese names (xing ming) have two parts: the family name (last name or xing) and the given name (first name or ming). Chinese people put the family name first and then the given name. So, if your family name is Wang, usually getting from your father, and your given name is Zhijie, people will call you Wang Zhljie. But in places like the US or the UK, people do it the different way. They put the given name first and the family name last. So, you can’t call a boy Smith Peter but Peter Smith, because Peter is his first name and Smith is the last name. Names are different, but the special meaning of a name is the same. Parents usually spend lots of time choosing a good name for the baby. They want the name to be special and a symbol of family ties. For example, the Chinese given name “Zhijie” has its special meaning from his parents. “Zhi” means being smart and “Jie” means being excellent. Another example is Coco. Parents from the UK or other countries often choose this name to wish their girls to be beautiful and lovely like flowers. So what is your name? And what is the meaning of your name? 根据材料内容判断下列句子正（T）、误（F），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. Xing ming is the family name in China. 17. Chinese babies usually get last names from their fathers. 18. Chen Jie’s first name is Chen and last name is Jie. 19. Smith Peter is the right way to call a boy in the UK. 20. Every name has its special meaning. 【答案】16. F 17. T 18. F 19. F 20. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家名字的构成方式以及名字所蕴含的特殊意义。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese names (xing ming) have two parts: the family name (last name or xing) and the given name (first name or ming)”可知，“xing ming”是中国名字的统称，并非单指姓氏，故选F。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So, if your family name is Wang, usually getting from your father”可知，中国孩子通常从父亲那里获得姓氏，故选T。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese people put the family name first and then the given name”可知，陈杰的姓氏（last name）是陈，名字（first name）是杰，故选F。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in places like the US or the UK, people do it the different way. They put the given name first and the family name last”可知，在英国，正确称呼男孩的方式是“Peter Smith”，而不是“Smith Peter”，故选F。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Names are different, but the special meaning of a name is the same. Parents usually spend lots of time choosing a good name for the baby. They want the name to be special and a symbol of family ties”可知，每个名字都有其特殊意义，故选T。 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone has a birthday. It’s my birthday soon. Usually, I celebrate it with my family at home in January. But this year it will be ____21____. In my new class, more than 10 students’ birthdays are also this month. It is amazing! When our class teacher knows that, she ____22____ to design a special party at the coming parent-teacher meeting to celebrate our birthdays together. She asks us to think about how to make the birthday party special ____23____ meaningful. Everyone is excited. ____24____ a talk, we have some good ideas. First, we can sing the “Happy Birthday” song. Second, we can eat a ____25____ birthday cake after making wishes together. Third, each of us can ____26____ a Thank-you card for our parents and read it out in front of the class. Because the birthday celebration is not only an important ____27____ for the birthday person, but also a good time to say ____28____ to our parents for their love. Last, we can take photos together to remember the time. We can’t wait to ____29____ this year’s birthday in this way. I’m sure we will have a good time. That’s _____30_____ what we want. Every birthday is a gift of life. More importantly, we can let our parents know how much we love them. 21. A. new B. useful C. funny D. different 22. A. acts B. changes C. wants D. remembers 23. A. or B. so C. and D. but 24. A. Before B. After C. On D. Under 25. A. delicious B. salty C. juicy D. usual 26. A. start B. prepare C. learn D. join 27. A. show B. game C. magic D. activity 28. A. hello B. no C. thanks D. yes 29. A. spend B. finish C. greet D. notice 30. A. quietly B. happily C. similarly D. exactly 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学一起度过的特别的生日会。 【21题详解】 句意：但今年会有所不同。 new新的；useful有用的；funny有趣的；different不同的。根据原文“Usually, I celebrate it with my family at home in January. But this year...”可知，往年是在家和家人过生日，今年有变化，结合后文要一起在家长会上庆祝，所以是不同的，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：当我们的班主任知道这件事后，她想要在即将到来的家长会上设计一个特别的派对来一起庆祝我们的生日。 acts行动；changes改变；wants想要；remembers记得。“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，老师知道情况后想要举办派对，符合语境，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：她让我们思考如何让生日派对特别且有意义。 or或者；so所以；and和，并且；but但是。“special”和“meaningful”是并列关系，都用来形容派对，所以用and连接，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：经过一番讨论，我们有了一些好主意。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；On在……上面；Under在……下面。根据“Everyone is excited…a talk, we have some good ideas”可知，是讨论之后才有了主意，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：第二，我们可以在一起许愿后吃一个美味的生日蛋糕。 delicious美味的；salty咸的；juicy多汁的；usual平常的。形容生日蛋糕，“delicious”更合适，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：第三，我们每个人可以父母准备一张感谢卡，并在全班同学面前读出来。 start开始；prepare准备；learn学习；join加入。根据“each of us can…a Thank-you card for our parents and read it out in front of the class”可知，“prepare sth. for sb.”表示“为某人准备某物”，这里是为父母准备感谢卡，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：因为生日庆祝活动不仅是过生日的人的一个重要活动，也是向父母表达感谢的好时机。 show演出；game游戏；magic魔术；activity活动。根据“the birthday celebration is not only an important…for the birthday person”可知，生日庆祝属于一种活动，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：因为生日庆祝活动不仅是过生日的人的一个重要活动，也是向父母表达感谢的好时机。 hello你好；no不；thanks感谢；yes是的。根据“a Thank-you card”可知，准备感谢卡，是向父母表达感谢，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我们迫不及待地想用这种方式度过今年的生日。 spend度过；finish完成；greet问候；notice注意到。根据“We can’t wait to…this year’s birthday in this way”可知，“spend one’s birthday”表示“度过生日”，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：那正是我们想要的。 quietly安静地；happily开心地；similarly相似地；exactly恰好，正是。根据“That’s…what we want.”可知，这里强调这就是大家期待的，用“exactly”合适，故选D。 四、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，选择能填入每个空白处的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。注意：有两个多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! Do you remember me? I’m Lu Jiaqi, the school reporter. B: Sure! Nice to meet you. A: Nice to meet you, too. Can I ask you some questions? B: Yes, please. A: ____31____ B: Wonderful! I love my classmates and teachers. A: So Tom, what fun things do you do at school? B: ____32____ I like doing sports. A: That’s great! ____33____ B: Well, I like maths best. A: Why do you like it best? B: ____34____ A: Good for you! B: Well, you know the saying, “____35____” A: Thanks for your time. B: You are welcome. A. Interest is the best teacher. B. What’s your school life like? C. To plan time is to save time. D. I usually play basketball after class. E. Then what’s your favourite subject? F. Because I am good with numbers and it’s very interesting. G. Because my English teacher makes everyone in the class feel special. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. E 34. F 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校记者陆佳琦和汤姆关于汤姆学校生活的对话。 【31题详解】 根据“Wonderful! I love my classmates and teachers.”可知，B的回答是对学校生活的感受，所以设空处A应该是询问B的学校生活怎么样。选项B“你的学校生活是什么样的？”符合语境，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“So Tom, what fun things do you do at school?”以及“I like doing sports.”可知，A询问汤姆在学校做什么有趣的事，汤姆表明喜欢运动，设空处应回答与运动相关的活动。选项D“我通常在课后打篮球。”符合逻辑，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Well, I like maths best.”可知，B回答了最喜欢的学科，所以设空处A应是询问B最喜欢的学科是什么。选项E“那么你最喜欢的学科是什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Why do you like it best?”可知，A询问喜欢数学的原因，设空处B应给出喜欢数学的理由。选项F“因为我擅长数字，而且它非常有趣。”符合语境，故选F。 【35题详解】 根据前文汤姆对数学的喜爱以及他给出的喜欢数学的原因可知，此处汤姆是用一句谚语来强调兴趣对学习的重要性。选项A“兴趣是最好的老师。”符合语境，故选A。 五、词语运用（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据下面句子意思，写出括号内所给单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 36. A school is a place to start ________ (we) dreams. 【答案】our 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校是我们开始梦想的地方。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“dreams”，we“我们”，our“我们的”。故填our。 37. In the Chinese zodiac (生肖), the Year of the Snake is the ________ (six) one on the list. 【答案】sixth 【解析】 【详解】句意：在十二生肖中，蛇年是名单上的第六个。six“六”，根据“the ... one”可知，此处用序数词表示顺序。故填sixth。 38. It’s a good habit to brush your ________ (tooth) three times a day. 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：一天刷牙三次是个好习惯。brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，固定词组。故填teeth。 39. For Chinese people, the Spring Festival ________ (mark) a new beginning. 【答案】marks 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于中国人来说，春节标志着一个新的开始。根据题干可知，此处陈述事实用一般现在时，主语the Spring Festival是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填marks。 40. The erhu is a very special ________ (music) instrument, and it is similar to a horse singing. 【答案】musical 【解析】 【详解】句意：二胡是一种非常特殊的乐器，它类似于马的歌声。根据“a very special …instrument”可知此处填形容词作定语，music的形容词形式musical“音乐的”符合，故填musical。 六、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interested with really grandparents’ watching daily insects because sounds around Dear Peter, Thanks for telling me your life on the farm. You have a big yard, so you can run and play on it. You can also play with your ____41____ ducks, sheep and cows in your free time. That ____42____ fun. So I love animals very much. Now let me share my ____43____ life in the nature with you. I often go to a village under a high mountain ____44____ the sky is blue and the air is clean. I think it’s an excellent time to get close to nature. I fall in love ____45____ it for the first time. The weather there is ____46____ sunny. Also, I enjoy ____47____ birds, ants and plants. I like taking photos of them. There are a lot of funny ____48____. In biology class, my classmates and I usually talk about them. Are you ____49____ in wildlife? Next time, let me show you ____50____ the village. Best, Fu Xing 【答案】41. grandparents’ 42. sounds 43. daily 44. because 45. with 46. really 47. watching 48. insects 49. interested 50. around 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者Fu Xing和朋友Peter互相分享各自生活的信件。 【41题详解】 句意：你也可以在你的空闲时间和你爷爷奶奶的鸭子，羊和牛一起玩。根据“your ... ducks, sheep and cows”结合备选词可知，此处表示“爷爷奶奶的鸭子，羊和牛”，grandparents’“爷爷奶奶的”。故填grandparents’。 【42题详解】 句意：听起来很有趣。根据“That ... fun.”结合备选词可知，此处缺少谓语，表示“听起来很有趣”，sounds“听起来”。故填sounds。 【43题详解】 句意：现在让我和大家分享一下我在大自然中的日常生活。根据“my ... life”结合备选词可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词life，表示“我的日常生活”，daily“日常的”。故填daily。 【44题详解】 句意：我经常去一个高山下的村庄，因为那里的天空是蓝色的，空气是干净的。此处缺少连词，结合备选词可知，应用because表示“因为”。故填because。 【45题详解】 句意：我第一次就爱上了它。fall in with sth.表示“爱上某物”，固定短语。故填with。 【46题详解】 句意：那里的天气真的很晴朗。此处应用副词修饰形容词sunny，结合备选词可知，really副词，“真地”，符合语境。故填really。 【47题详解】 句意：此外，我喜欢看鸟，蚂蚁和植物。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，结合备选词可知，此处表示“喜欢看鸟，蚂蚁和植物”，watching“看”。故填watching。 【48题详解】 句意：这里有很多有趣的昆虫。此处缺少名词，结合备选词可知，insects“昆虫”，此处表示“很多有趣的昆虫”，符合语境。故填insects。 【49题详解】 句意：你对野生动物感兴趣吗？be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，此处表示“对野生动物感兴趣”，符合语境。故填interested。 【50题详解】 句意：下次，让我带你到村里转转。show sb. around表示“带某人四处转转”，固定短语。故填around。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Posts My favorite sayings All My Page Lin Hai 1 hour ago “A good beginning makes a good ending.” If something starts well, it can end well too. ____51____ is important to start with a good plan. Ya Qi 2 hours ago “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Eating one apple every day can help you grow better and build ____52____ good body. Liu Yu 2 hours ago “Where there is a will, there is a way.” It means when we try our best, we can find a way ____53____ the end. Teng Fei 3 hours ago “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” If you work only and don’t have any fun, you can not enjoy life. Both work ____54____ play are important. These sayings give us good ways about how ____55____ live a good life. We can get power from them. 【答案】51. It 52. a 53. in 54. and 55. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四位同学最喜欢的谚语。 【51题详解】 句意：以一个好的计划开始很重要。根据“…is important to start with a good plan.”可知，此处应用句型“It is +形容词+ to do sth.”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式“to start with a good plan”，句首单词首字母大写。填It。 【52题详解】 句意：每天吃一个苹果可以帮助你更好地成长，塑造一个好身体。根据“Eating one apple every day can help you grow better and build…good body.”可知，此处指“一个好身体”，body是可数名词，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，表泛指。故填a。 【53题详解】 句意：这意味着当我们尽力时，最终我们可以找到方法。in the end“最后”，固定短语。故填in。 【54题详解】 句意：工作和娱乐都很重要。both…and…“两者都”，固定搭配。故填and。 【55题详解】 句意：这些谚语为我们提供了如何过上美好生活的好方法。how to do sth.“如何做某事”，固定搭配。故填to。 七、书面表达（20分） 56. 亲爱的同学们，寒假马上就要到啦！学校英语社团推行了“寒假不虚度，成长不止步”主题分享活动。请你结合自身情况，以“My Daily Routine on Winter Holiday”为题，根据下图提示，用英语写一篇文章，介绍你的寒假生活，积极投稿。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含图表中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数）。 My Daily Routine on Winter Holiday I am excited to talk about my winter holiday. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Daily Routine on Winter Holiday I am excited to talk about my winter holiday. Every morning, I will exercise to keep fit. After breakfast, I plan to study for two hours to improve my grades. In the afternoon, I will relax by reading books or watching movies. I also plan to spend time with my family and friends. In the evening, I will help my parents with housework. I believe this routine will make my winter holiday both enjoyable and productive. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。表示很高兴分享自己的寒假计划，引出下文。 第二步，具体阐述。根据提示内容，对“寒假期间的锻炼”、“学习”、“放松”等活动进行详细描述。 第三步，书写结语。表达对寒假计划的期待和信心，希望这个假期既愉快又充实。 [亮点词汇] ①keep fit保持健康 ②spend time with 花时间与……在一起 ③help with housework帮忙做家务 [高分句型] ①After breakfast, I plan to study for two hours to improve my grades. (不定式作目的状语) ②I believe this routine will make my winter holiday both enjoyable and productive. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $