精品解析：安徽省合肥市庐江县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2024/2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量抽测 九年级英语试题 卷首寄语：亲爱的同学们，轻轻地对自己说：“我能行”，用你的智慧和细心，相信你会最棒！ 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Bill use to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill, how do you go to school? M: I used to ride my bike, but it was lost. So I go to school on foot now. 2. What will the boy dress up as? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W: Have you got the costume ready for next week’s party? M: Sure. I’ll dress up as the Monkey King. 3. How often do the club members meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s go to the English club this Friday. M: Well, Friday is not a good day to go there. The members only meet on Thursday. 4. Where will the girl spend Christmas? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Canada. B. In Australia. C. In America. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where does your family plan to spend Christmas? W: We will spend Christmas with my uncle in New York. 5. When does the conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where is your sister? W: She is admiring the moon in the garden. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Peter’s problem? A. He can’t remember some new words. B. He can’t get the pronunciation right. C. He doesn’t get much writing practice. 7. How does Jenny study English? A. She joins an English club. B. She listens to tapes. C. She writes the words in a notebook. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, are you ready for your English test? W: Yes, I think I can get a good grade in the test. How about you, Peter? M: I have trouble learning English. W: What’s the problem? M: I always forget a lot of new words. How do you remember them? W: I write them in my notebook and study at school or at home. I even study on the school bus. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is Mary working? A. At a store. B. At a school. C. In a hospital. 9 What did Mary use to do in summer vacation? A. Stay at home. B. Go to parties. C. Travel a lot. 10. What did Mark do in the morning when camping? A. He went swimming. B. He played basketball or tennis. C. He sang or told stories. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing here, Mary? W: I’m working with my father at the store M: Oh, did you use to work in summer vacation? W: No. I used to travel a lot. This year I want a change. What’s your plan this summer, Mark? M: I’m going to camp. I’ve camped for four summers. W: I’ve never done that. What did you do there? M: We did many things. In the morning, we played basketball or tennis. In the afternoon, we went swimming. We sat around a fire at night, singing or telling stories. W: That sounds wonderful. M: Yes, it is. You should have a try next summer. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does David think of his parents? A. They are hard-working. B. They are strict. C. They are friendly. 12. What is the first rule? A. He must do his homework first. B. He can’t play computer games. C. He must come back home on time. 13. What must David do at home? A. Listen to tapes. B. Look after his sister. C. Do some housework. 14. How many rules are mentioned by David? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What does David think of playing computer games? A. Boring B. Relaxing. C. Surprising. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m David. I am 15 years old and I am a middle school student. I think I have grown up but my parents are too strict with me. They have made so many rules for me. First, I have to do my homework first when I arrive at home. I’m not allowed to watch TV or listen to music before finishing my homework. Second, I’m not allowed to play computer games at home or at school, and even in my free time. Third, I must do some housework such as doing the dishes and sweeping the floor after school. Although I know these rules are good for me, I really hope I can be allowed to play computer games, so that I can be relaxed. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A special outdoor learning Where My class planned an outdoor learning in a big music ___16___. What time We were supposed to leave school at 8:30 am, but we left ___17___ minutes earlier. How It was a little far away from our school, so all of us chose to ___18___ there. Who We met a ___19___ musician whose rich knowledge surprised us. What I find I have a great ___20___ in learning music now. 【答案】16. club 17. 15/fifteen 18. ride 19. famous 20. interest 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I am Henry. Last week, my class planned an outdoor learning in a big music club. We were supposed to leave school at 8:30 am, but we left 15 minutes earlier. It was a little far away from our school, so all of us chose to ride there. When we got there, we found that there happened to be a music festival. We had fun answering questions about the music to win prizes. We also met a famous musician who told us about the development of the traditional music. His rich knowledge surprised us. Thanks to this special learning, I find I have a great interest in learning music now. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My grandmother had a strong ________ on my early childhood. A. information B. influence C. pronunciation D. technology 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我祖母对我的早期童年有很大的影响。 考查名词词义辨析。information信息；influence影响；pronunciation发音；technology科技。have a strong influence on sth.表示“对……有很大的影响”，根据语境可知，此处表示祖母对“我”的早期童年有很大的影响。故选B。 22. —Lots of trees and flowers ________ in Wenshan every year. —You’re right. That makes our city more and more beautiful. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——文山每年都种许多树和花。——你说得对。这使我们的城市越来越美丽。 考查被动语态。根据“Lots of trees and flowers”可知，主语与plant是动宾关系，因此用被动语态；结合“every year”可知，时态是一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done，主语是复数，be用are。故选C。 23. GPS can __________ show where you are at any time. A lot of drivers use it. A. exactly B. mostly C. probably D. truly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：GPS可以在任何时候精确地显示你的位置。很多司机都用它。 考查副词。exactly精确地；mostly主要地；probably可能地；truly真正地。根据“A lot of drivers use it”可知，很多司机都在使用它，因此表示它能精确地显示你的位置，故选A。 24. —Mum, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring. —Oh, could you tell me ________? A. how did you go to the park B. what you did during the trip C. where did your friends play with you D. that you saw something beautiful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这次学校旅行很令人兴奋，但有点累。——哦，你能告诉我旅行期间你干了什么吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析空处所在句的句子结构及选项可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，所以可排除A项和C项；根据空前的“could you tell me”可知，此处表示询问，所以此处不能用that引导宾语从句。故选B。 25. The food here is quite different, so Mark didn’t __________ it at first. A. deal with B. stick to C. get used to D. look up to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里的食物很不一样，所以马克一开始并不习惯。 考查动词短语。deal with处理；Stick to坚持；get used to习惯；look up to敬重。根据“The food here is quite different”可知是一开始并不习惯。故选C。 26. Most of us like watching news _________ we can learn what happens in the world. A. after all B. so that C. even if D. now that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们大多数人都喜欢看新闻，以便我们能够了解世界上发生了什么。 考查连词。after all毕竟；so that以便（表目的）；even if尽管；now that既然。空前喜欢看新闻的目的是为了了解世界上发生了什么事情，空后表示目的，因此需填so that表目的。故选B。 27. —What do you think of the high-speed trains? —Great! They have made our daily lives more ________. A. common B. believable C. convenient D. normal 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得高铁怎么样？——太好了！它们使我们的日常生活变得更加便利。 考查形容词辨析。common共同的；believable相信的；convenient便利的；normal正常的。根据“the high-speed trains”可知高铁使我们的日常生活变得更加便利，故选C。 28. —Look! Mr. Zhang is playing basketball with his students. —It ________ be him. He has gone to Hefei. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！李老师正在跟他的学生们打篮球。——不可能是他。他去合肥了。 考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；may not 不可以；can’t不可能。根据“He has gone to Hefei.”可知，此处表示不可能是李老师，为否定推测，所以应填can’t，故选D。 29. —Did you enjoy yourself at the party, Grace? —No. I didn’t see ________ I know there, so it was kind of boring. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格蕾丝，你昨天在聚会上玩得高兴吗？——不，我没有看到我认识的人，所以觉得很无聊。 考查代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据“so it was kind of boring”可知，这里指没有看到任何认识的人。故选D。 30. —Excuse me, could you please show me how to use the machine? —________ A. Certainly, it depends. B. Sure, with pleasure. C. You’re right. D. That’s up to you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能给我展示怎样使用这台新机器吗？——当然，乐意效劳。 考查情景交际。Certainly, it depends当然，视情况而定；Sure, with pleasure当然，乐意效劳；You’re right你是对的；That’s up to you由你做主。根据“Excuse me, could you please show me how to use the machine?”可知，对方有求于你，此时出于礼貌应回答乐意帮助对方，“Sure, with pleasure.”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Spring Festival, now on the World Intangible Cultural Heritage (世界非物质文化遗产) list, is a festival that has ____31____ for thousands of years. It is a time of great ____32____ in China. People usually start to get ready for it weeks before. They buy new clothes and a lot of food. Cleaning the house is also an important ____33____. It is believed to ____34____ away bad luck. Decorating (装饰) with red things like lanterns and couplets is common because red ____35____ good luck in Chinese culture. On New Year’s Eve, families ____36____ together for a big dinner. There are always some traditional dishes. For example, dumplings are loved by everyone. They look ____37____ old Chinese money and are thought to bring wealth. During the festival, people go to visit their relatives and friends. Children are happy to get lucky money in red envelopes. They can also watch exciting lion dances and dragon dances in the streets. These dances are full of ____38____ and make the festival more lively. The Spring Festival is not just a holiday but a(n) ____39____ of Chinese traditions. It shows the values of family and ____40____ people closer. Now, it is being shared with the whole world. 31. A. developed B. spread C. lasted D. changed 32. A. sad B. fun C. busy D. business 33. A. step B. rule C. result D. housework 34. A. put B. bring C. take D. give 35. A. stands for B. looks for C. waits for D. cares for 36. A. get B. work C. play D. study 37. A. as B. for C. like D. after 38. A. energy B. color C. music D. people 39. A. sign B. symbol C. mark D. example 40. A. asks B. improves C. brings D. changes 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的春节，包括春节前的准备活动，春节期间的习俗等。 【31题详解】 句意：春节，现在在世界非物质文化遗产名录上，是一个已经持续了数千年的节日。 developed发展；spread传播；lasted持续；changed改变。根据“The Spring Festival, now on the World Intangible Cultural Heritage (世界非物质文化遗产) list, is a festival that has … for thousands of years.”可知，现在被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录的春节，是一个已经持续了数千年的节日。lasted“持续”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：在中国，这是一个充满乐趣的时刻。 sad伤心的；fun乐趣；busy忙碌的；business生意。根据“During the festival, people go to visit their relatives and friends. Children are happy to get lucky money in red envelopes. They can also watch exciting lion dances and dragon dances in the streets.”可知，春节在中国是一个充满乐趣的时刻，fun“乐趣”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：打扫房子也是一个重要的步骤。 step步骤；rule规则；result结果；housework家务活。根据“Cleaning the house is also an important…”可知，此处指打扫房子也是一个重要的步骤，step“步骤”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：人们相信它可以扫除厄运。 put放；bring带来；take带走；give给。根据上文“...away bad luck”可知，此处指扫除厄运，take away带走，固定短语，take“带走”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：用红灯笼和春联等红色物品装饰是很常见的，因为在中国文化中红色代表好运。 stands for代表；looks for寻找；waits for等待；cares for关心。根据句意和常识可知，在中国文化中红色代表好运，stands for“代表”符合语境。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：在除夕夜，家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 get得到；work工作；play玩；study学习。根据“On New Year’s Eve, families … together for a big dinner.”可知，在除夕夜，家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，get together聚在一起，固定短语，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：它们看起来像中国古代的钱，被认为可以带来财富。 as作为；for为了；like像；after在……后。根据“They look … old Chinese money and are thought to bring wealth.”可知，它们看起来像中国古代的钱，被认为可以带来财富，look like看起来像，固定短语，like“像”符合语境。故答案为C。 【38题详解】 句意：这些舞蹈充满了活力，使节日更加热闹。 energy能量，活力；color颜色；music音乐；people人。根据“These dances are full of … and make the festival more lively.”可知，这些舞蹈充满了活力，使节日更加热闹。energy“能量，活力”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：春节不仅是一个节日，而且是中国传统的象征。 sign迹象；symbol象征；mark标志；example例子。根据“The Spring Festival is not just a holiday but a(n) … of Chinese traditions.”可知，春节不仅是一个节日，更是中国传统的象征。symbol“象征”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：它体现了家庭的价值观，让人们关系更亲近。 asks要求，问；improves证明；brings带来；changes改变。动词短语bring…closer表示“使……更亲近”，此处表示春节让人们的关系更亲近，brings“带来”符合语境。故选C。 B Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider (蜘蛛) webs on the walls and mice running around. People ____41____ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was his poverty (贫困) that ____42____ his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped by a wise old man and asked him for ____43____ about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase (花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you ____44____.” The poor man looked at the vase ____45____. “Why would I need a vase in my broken house?” ____46____, he didn’t want to throw away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.” It’s not right for something so beautiful to be ____47____.” The poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. But he was still not satisfied. “It is not good for such beautiful things to stand next to a spider web.” He started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into a ____48____ place immediately. The poor man ____49____. He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him ____50____. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better. 41. A. enjoyed B. avoided C. forgot D. suggested 42. A. led to B. looked up C. made up D. took place 43. A. money B. service C. knowledge D. advice 44 A. peace B. happiness C. friendship D. mess 45. A. successfully B. sadly C. nervously D. surprisedly 46. A. Therefore B. However C. Though D. So 47. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty 48 A. large B. dark C. comfortable D. expensive 49. A. cheered up B. rang up C. looked up D. turned up 50. A. happy B. unhappy C. uneasy D. humorous 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个懒惰的穷人想摆脱不幸福的生活，于是向一个明智的老人请求建议，老人给他一个美丽的花瓶，穷人发现美丽的花瓶和家里脏乱的环境不匹配，于是开始打扫自己的家，最后穷人发现，正是自己的懒惰造成了自己的贫穷和不幸福。 【41题详解】 句意：人们避免进入这样一个肮脏的地方，这个穷人每天都很孤独和悲伤。 enjoyed享受；avoided避免；forgot忘记；suggested建议。根据“the poor man was lonely and sad every day.”可知，人们都避免去这么脏的地方，所以他感到很孤独。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他认为是他的贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活。 led to导致；looked up查找；made up编造；took place发生。根据“his poverty (贫困) that...his unhappy life.”可知，是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：一天，这个穷人拜访了一位聪明的老人，向他寻求改变生活的建议。 money金钱；service服务；knowledge知识；advice建议。根据“asked him for...about changing his life.”可知，是寻求改变生活的建议。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：老人送给他一个漂亮的花瓶，说：“这是一个会给你带来幸福的魔法花瓶。” peace和平；happiness幸福；friendship友谊；mess混乱。根据“This is a magic vase”可知，这是一个有魔法的花瓶会给你带来幸福。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶。 successfully成功地；sadly悲伤地；nervously紧张地；surprisedly惊奇地。根据“Why would I need a vase in my broken house?”可知，他不理解，所以是惊讶地。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，他不想扔掉这么漂亮的花瓶，所以他把它带回家放在桌子上。 Therefore所以；However然而；Though尽管；So因此。根据“‘Why would I need a vase in my broken house?’..., he didn’t want to throw away such a beautiful vase,”可知，前后是转折关系。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：如此美丽的东西空着是不对的。 ugly丑陋的；full满的；empty空着；dirty脏的。根据“Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,”可知，是说空着是不对的。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方。 large大的；dark黑暗的；comfortable舒适的；expensive昂贵的。根据“He started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.”可知，他清洁完之后，房子应该变成了舒适的地方。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：这个穷人高兴起来了。 cheered up欢呼；rang up打电话；looked up查找；turned up出现。根据“His house turned into a comfortable place immediately.”可知，房子变得舒适了，穷人应该是高兴欢呼起来。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：他突然意识到，过去是他的懒惰让他不开心。 happy开心的；unhappy不开心的；uneasy不容易的；humorous幽默的。根据“it was his laziness that made him...”可知，是懒惰导致他不开心。故选B。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hey, Mona! What’s this? B: Oh, it’s my new computer. ____51____ A: Well, the computer is really a great invention. B: Yes, it is. It has changed our life a lot. A: ____52____ B: Yes. It was invented in 1946 in America. ____53____ A: Yes, it was as big as a house. By the way, what do you usually do on your computer? B: ____54____ A: Great. What are you going to be when you grow up? And I want to invent many useful things for our country. B: ____55____ A: OK. Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true. A. Do you know when it was invented? B. Study, send e-mails, do homework and so on. C. Where did you buy it? D. You know, my old one is broken. E. An inventor. F. It’s said that the first computer was very huge. G. Where was the first computer invented? 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. F 54. B 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A与B科普计算机的知识。 【51题详解】 根据“Oh, it’s my new computer.”可知，此处与旧电脑有关，阐述为什么有新电脑，选项D“你知道，我的旧的坏了。”符合语境，故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“Yes. It was invented in 1946 in America.”可知，询问时间，选项A“你知道它是什么时候发明的吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“Yes, it was as big as a house.”可知，描述计算机的外形，选项F“据说第一台计算机非常巨大。”符合语境，故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“By the way, what do you usually do on your computer?”可知，询问电脑的用途，选项B“学习，发邮件，做作业等等。”符合语境，故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“What are you going to be when you grow up?”可知，询问对方长大后的职业，选项E“一个发明家。”符合语境，故选E。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wang Zhen Zhu Haoyu Chang Sheng& Chang Hui ANTA T-shirts Mao Feng Tea Hai’er Fridge 8:30a. m.-10:00 a. m. On Sunday 2:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m On Monday 7:00 p. m.-8:30 p. m. On Friday Live-streaming Rooms ¥160 each; ¥300 for two. 720 yuan for 1 kilo 1999 yuan for one Made of Xinjiang cotton Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL Room number: 6412 Made in Anhui Made by hand Room number: 6320 WIFI connection Dry and wet separation (干湿分离) Room number: 6400 56. How much do you need to pay for two ANTA T— shirts and one kilo of Mao Feng tea? A. $1080. B. ¥1040. C. ¥1020. D. ¥920. 57. According to the passage, which one is right? A. We can buy Mao Feng Tea from Chang Hui. B. The Hai’er Fridge has a WIFI connection. C. Wang Zhen’s live—streaming room opens on Monday. D. If we want to buy some T—shirts, we can visit Live—streaming Room 6320. 58. We may probably read the material from ________. A. a newspaper B. a guide book C. a story book D. a science magazine 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三个直播带货间的商品。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ANTA T-shirts, ¥300 for two; Mao Feng Tea, 720 yuan for 1 kilo”可知，两件安踏T恤衫300元，一公斤毛峰茶720元，合计1020元。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hai’er Fridge, WIFI connection”可知，海尔冰箱有WiFi连接。故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了三个直播带货间的商品，直播带货具有时效性，可能出现在报纸上。故选A。 B As a traditional and meaningful board game, weiqi was invented in China more than 4,000 years ago and it is still played until today. The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white pieces and the other, black. The players take turns to play the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them. Weiqi is called Go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people’s logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character. That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of weiqi. On February 19, the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms (术语) came out in Beijing. It’s the first professional dictionary about weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading weiqi culture. 59. Where was weiqi invented? A. In France. B. In China. C. In Japan. D. In America 60. According to the passage, weiqi can improve people’s ________. A. physical ability B. calm character C. logical thinking ability D. both B and C 61. Which of the statements is true? A. Weiqi first traveled abroad in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. B. Weiqi traveled to Europe in the 18th century. C. People from 40 countries have played it. D. Players from China, Japan and India have the highest level of weiqi. 62. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The history of weiqi B. An introduction to weiqi C. The improvement of weiqi D. The methods of playing weiqi 【答案】59. B 60. D 61. A 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了围棋。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a traditional and meaningful board game, weiqi was invented in China more than 4,000 years ago”可知，围棋是4000多年前在中国发明的。因此，围棋的发源地是中国。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weiqi is called Go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people’s logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character.”可知，围棋不仅可以提升人们的逻辑思维能力而且还能够培养他们冷静的性格。故选D。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. … So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of weiqi.”可知，隋唐时期，围棋传到了日本，然后在19世纪传到了欧洲。因此，选项A“围棋首次在隋唐时期传到国外”是正确的。选项B错误，因为围棋是在19世纪而不是18世纪传到欧洲的；选项C错误，因为文章提到的是“来自40多个国家的人们玩过围棋”，而不是“40个国家的人们都玩过围棋”；选项D错误，因为文章提到的是“中国、日本和韩国的选手围棋水平最高”，而不是印度。故选A。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了围棋的历史、规则、影响以及最近出版的关于围棋术语的中英字典。整篇文章是对围棋的综合介绍，因此选项B“围棋简介”符合文章主旨。故选B。 C I am a student. I love the National Day holiday a lot, because I can have a good rest and do many things I enjoy. How did I spend the seven-day holiday last year? I didn’t travel or visit friends. Instead, I found a part-time job. That was the first time I had been a waiter (服务员). It was harder than I had thought. At first, I was not good at the job. Some people were very unfriendly, and they got angry with me because of my mistakes. I was so upset and tired that I was almost ready to give it up the first afternoon. A family with three children came to have dinner the next day. The children kept asking for things like bowls, plates, free drinks all the time. I tried my best to serve them well. Then the father said to me, “Good job! Thank you very much for helping us.” His words were just like a light in the dark. My tiredness suddenly went away. When I got the money at last, I felt very happy. The experience taught me that many jobs are not easy. Everyone is great when they are working hard. 63. What does the underlined word “them” in the text refer to? A. The children. B. The bowls. C. The drinks. D. The plates. 64. What happened to the writer after hearing the father’s words? A. He tried to serve the family well. B. He got lots of strength (力量). C. He decided to give up the job. D. He got angry and sad. 65. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Friendly Family B. A Famous Restaurant C. An Interesting Holiday Trip D. A Meaningful Working Experience 【答案】63. A 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在去年国庆节在餐厅做兼职服务员的经历，通过这次经历作者明白了很多工作都不容易，努力工作的人都很了不起。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“A family with three children came to have dinner the next day. The children kept asking for things like bowls, plates, free drinks all the time. I tried my best to serve them well.”可知，一家人带着三个孩子来餐厅吃饭，孩子们一直要碗、盘子和免费饮料这样的东西，我尽力服务好他们，所以这里的them指“孩子们”。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His words were just like a light in the dark. My tiredness suddenly went away.”可知听了那位父亲的话，作者的疲惫消散，充满了力量。故选B。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。通读文章可知，本文主要讲述了作者在国庆节的兼职经历，因此选项D“一次有意义的工作经历”可作为标题。故选D。 D Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. Painting in the traditional style is known today as Guohua in Chinese. It is common for Chinese painting to leave a large empty place on paper, which is called “Liubai”. As for reasons, maybe painters think it can give viewers enough space to imagine. Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape painting, figure painting, and bird—and—flower painting. The landscape is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting. Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped (浸) in black and colored ink. Paper and silk are also needed for painting. The finished work can be put on scrolls (卷轴). Chinese folk music is another important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. Shi Jing, one of the Confucian classics (儒家经典), contains many folk songs. They have been much loved by people up to now. Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chimes (编钟). Sheng and suona are also popular in many villages in China. Xi’an drum music is a kind of large traditional drum music. It is a valuable part of ancient Chinese music and is regarded as the “living fossil (化石) of ancient Chinese music” in the world. 66. What do people usually use for doing traditional Chinese painting? ① Brushes. ② Ink. ③ Color pencils ④ Paper ⑤ Silk A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①②③⑤ 67. What does the underlined word “contains” mean? A. Presents. B. Includes. C. Controls. D. Prevents. 68. What is the passage mainly about? A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese painting. C. Chinese music. D. Chinese history. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的传统中国画和中国的民谣。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped (浸) in black and colored ink. Paper and silk are also needed for painting.”可知，传统中国画需要用到毛笔、墨水、纸和丝绸。故选C。 【67题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Shi Jing, one of the Confucian classics (儒家经典), contains many folk songs.”可知，诗经里面包含了很多民谣，所以划线单词include的意思是“包含”，与includes“包含”意思相同。故选B。 【68题详解】 主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了中国的传统中国画和中国的民谣，都是属于中国文化。故选A。 E In the past ten years, great progress has been made in technology. It seems like everything has been greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It was invented over 100 years ago but remained unchanged until now. I’m talking about the walking stick for the blind. The white stick has been used by many blind people for a long time. However, it hasn’t really been improved until a blind engineer named Kursat decided to do something to change that. He hoped his invention would help the blind. He invented a smart stick called WeWalk. The smart stick uses built — in speakers and different sensors (传感器) to warm about possible dangers. It helps blind people in navigating (导航) around their environment. It makes their travel much easier. The stick is priced at around $500. It is half the price of some smart phones. Most people can afford it. This invention is going to change the life of the blind. Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face. That is because he is blind himself. He decided to use his knowledge of technology to invent something. It would not only change his life, but also the life of many others. “These days, we are talking about flying cars. But the blind have been using just a simple stick. As a blind person, when I am at a bus stop, I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. Now that kind of information can be provided by WeWalk,” he said, “I believe the life of the blind will be much easier and safer.” 69. WeWalk was invented to ________. A. help the blind B. change the environment C. make Kursat rich D. improve everything 70. Which of the following is Kursat’s idea? A. WeWalk can solve all the problems for the blind. B. The blind shouldn’t take the bus because it is unsafe. C. WeWalk makes it safer and easier for the blind to travel. D. Flying cars are more useful than WeWalk. 71. Why can Kursat understand the blind’s difficulties? A. Because he has knowledge. B. Because he invents WeWalk. C. Because he is blind, too. D. Because he treats the blind with kindness. 72. Which of the following can best describe Kursat? A. Rich and humorous. B. Creative and caring. C. Smart and thankful. D. Honest and brave. 【答案】69. A 70. C 71. C 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Kursat的新发明WeWalk，它可以让盲人更便捷的生活。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He hoped his invention would help the blind.”可知，Kursat发明WeWalk是希望能够帮助盲人。故选A。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It helps blind people in navigating around their environment. It makes their travel much easier.”以及第五段“As a blind person, when I am at the bus stop, I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me.”可知，有了WeWalk盲人能够更容易找到路。故选C。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face. That is because he is blind himself.”可知，他能理解盲人的困难，因为他自己就是盲人。故选C。 【72题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“He invented a smart stick called the WeWalk. ”和第四段“Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face.”可知，Kursat发明了WeWalk说明他很有创造力，而且他关心盲人。故选B。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题里的词数要求)。 My 100 Days without a Mobile Phone When was the last time you left home without your mobile phone? Can you imagine yourself living a month, or even a year without checking your mobile phone from time to time? Staying connected to other people is a big part of my life. However, sometimes it can be bothersome (恼人的). One day I discovered I was terribly tired out. I tried turning notifications (通知) off. But the fear of missing out something important made me check the phone more often than before. So, I simply stopped using my phone. Well, to tell the truth, it was not simple at all. For the first couple of days, I had a big fear that all of my friends would soon forget about me. The worries mixed with boredom kept bothering me. However, after three weeks without a mobile phone, I started noticing changes—changes which I liked, and which drove me to not just continue the experiment, but in fact to reorganize some of my habits. First of all, after a month of staying away from my mobile phone, I found that my ability to focus improved. Besides, I discovered that the world is a beautiful place. I could understand the actual beauty of the world, and I did not need anyone else to prove the value of this beauty through likes or shares. Now, as 100 days has passed, I can say that the experiment was worth it. I am planning to stay away from my phone for as long as possible. 73. What made the writer check the phone more often than before? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ 74. When did the writer start noticing his changes? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________ 75. What does the writer plan to do with his phone after the experiment? (不超过15 个词) ____________________________________ 【答案】73. The fear of missing out something important. 74. After three weeks. 75. To stay away from his phone for as long as possible./The writer plans to stay away from his phone for as long as possible. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者不使用手机的经历及变化。 【73题详解】 根据“But the fear of missing out something important made me check the phone more often than before.”可知，害怕错过重要的消息让作者查看手机更频繁了。故填The fear of missing out something important. 【74题详解】 根据“However, after three weeks without a mobile phone, I started noticing changes.”可知，在三周后，作者注意到了自己的变化。故填After three weeks. 【75题详解】 根据“I am planning to stay away from my phone for as long as possible.”可知，作者打算尽可能长时间地远离手机。故填To stay away from his phone for as long as possible./The writer plans to stay away from his phone for as long as possible. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Becky w________ (明智地) decided to tell us the truth. 【答案】(w)isely 【解析】 【详解】句意：Becky明智地决定告诉我们真相。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，空处应填wisely“明智地”，副词修饰动词decided。故填(w)isely。 77. These products can take the place of plastic products in many f________ (领域). 【答案】(f)ields 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些产品在许多领域可以代替塑料制品。field“领域”，many修饰可数名词复数，故填(f)ields。 78. Mr. Green a________ (出席) a meeting and gave a speech yesterday. 【答案】(a)ttended 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林先生先生昨天参加了一个会议并作了演讲。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，空处应填attend“出席”，根据yesterday可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(a)ttended。 79. The baby is s________ (困倦的). Take him to the bed. 【答案】(s)leepy 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个婴儿困了。带他到床上去。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，空处应填sleepy“困倦的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)leepy。 80. Whose c________ (照相机) is this? Is it yours? 【答案】(c)amera 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是谁的照相机？是你的吗？根据首字母及汉语提示可知考查名词，camera“照相机”，又因为谓语动词is是单数，camera用原形。故填(c)amera。 X. 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 81. 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友 Mike来信说他在人际交往方面感到迷茫，希望得到帮助，请根据下面的提示，给Mike写一封邮件。要点如下： 1.乐于助人；2.诚实守信；3.礼貌待人。 注意：1. 词数80~100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How’s everything going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Mike, How’s everything going? I’ m sorry to hear that you feel lost in getting on with others. I’ll give you a hand and I believe the ideas will help you with this problem. Firstly, you should offer help to others. This not only brings you closer but also makes you more friendly. What’s more, you can have a try to treat others with honesty instead of lies. In this way, others will feel your honesty and be kind to you. Lastly, it is important for you to be polite. In a word, I hope to see a happy smile on your face. Come on! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，准备帮助Mike解决人际交往遇到的问题； 第二步，具体阐述如何处理好人际交往； 第三步，书写结语，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①get on with sb与某人相处 ②give sb a hand帮助某人 ③be kind to sb对某人友善 [高分句型] ①This not only brings you closer but also makes you more friendly. (not only...but also句型) ②I’ m sorry to hear that you feel lost in getting on with others. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024/2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量抽测 九年级英语试题 卷首寄语：亲爱的同学们，轻轻地对自己说：“我能行”，用你的智慧和细心，相信你会最棒！ 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Bill use to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What will the boy dress up as? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How often do the club members meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week 4. Where will the girl spend Christmas? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Canada. B. In Australia. C. In America. 5. When does the conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Peter’s problem? A. He can’t remember some new words. B. He can’t get the pronunciation right. C. He doesn’t get much writing practice. 7. How does Jenny study English? A. She joins an English club. B. She listens to tapes. C. She writes the words in a notebook. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is Mary working? A. At a store. B. At a school. C. In a hospital. 9. What did Mary use to do in summer vacation? A. Stay at home. B. Go to parties. C. Travel a lot. 10. What did Mark do in the morning when camping? A. He went swimming. B. He played basketball or tennis. C. He sang or told stories. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does David think of his parents? A. They are hard-working. B. They are strict. C. They are friendly. 12. What is the first rule? A. He must do his homework first. B. He can’t play computer games. C. He must come back home on time. 13. What must David do at home? A. Listen to tapes. B. Look after his sister. C. Do some housework. 14. How many rules are mentioned by David? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What does David think of playing computer games? A. Boring B. Relaxing. C. Surprising. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A special outdoor learning Where My class planned an outdoor learning in a big music ___16___. What time We were supposed to leave school at 8:30 am, but we left ___17___ minutes earlier. How It was a little far away from our school, so all of us chose to ___18___ there. Who We met a ___19___ musician whose rich knowledge surprised us. What I find I have a great ___20___ in learning music now. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My grandmother had a strong ________ on my early childhood. A. information B. influence C. pronunciation D. technology 22. —Lots of trees and flowers ________ in Wenshan every year. —You’re right That makes our city more and more beautiful. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted 23. GPS can __________ show where you are at any time. A lot of drivers use it. A. exactly B. mostly C. probably D. truly 24. —Mum, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring. —Oh, could you tell me ________? A. how did you go to the park B. what you did during the trip C. where did your friends play with you D. that you saw something beautiful 25. The food here is quite different, so Mark didn’t __________ it at first. A. deal with B. stick to C. get used to D. look up to 26. Most of us like watching news _________ we can learn what happens in the world. A. after all B. so that C. even if D. now that 27. —What do you think of the high-speed trains? —Great! They have made our daily lives more ________. A. common B. believable C. convenient D. normal 28. —Look! Mr. Zhang is playing basketball with his students. —It ________ be him. He has gone to Hefei. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. can’t 29. —Did you enjoy yourself at the party, Grace? —No. I didn’t see ________ I know there, so it was kind of boring. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody 30. —Excuse me, could you please show me how to use the machine? —________ A. Certainly, it depends. B. Sure, with pleasure. C. You’re right. D. That’s up to you. Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Spring Festival, now on the World Intangible Cultural Heritage (世界非物质文化遗产) list, is a festival that has ____31____ for thousands of years. It is a time of great ____32____ in China. People usually start to get ready for it weeks before. They buy new clothes and a lot of food. Cleaning the house is also an important ____33____. It is believed to ____34____ away bad luck. Decorating (装饰) with red things like lanterns and couplets is common because red ____35____ good luck in Chinese culture. On New Year’s Eve, families ____36____ together for a big dinner. There are always some traditional dishes. For example, dumplings are loved by everyone. They look ____37____ old Chinese money and are thought to bring wealth. During the festival, people go to visit their relatives and friends. Children are happy to get lucky money in red envelopes. They can also watch exciting lion dances and dragon dances in the streets. These dances are full of ____38____ and make the festival more lively. The Spring Festival is not just a holiday but a(n) ____39____ of Chinese traditions. It shows the values of family and ____40____ people closer. Now, it is being shared with the whole world. 31. A. developed B. spread C. lasted D. changed 32. A. sad B. fun C. busy D. business 33. A. step B. rule C. result D. housework 34. A. put B. bring C. take D. give 35. A. stands for B. looks for C. waits for D. cares for 36. A. get B. work C. play D. study 37. A. as B. for C. like D. after 38. A. energy B. color C. music D. people 39. A. sign B. symbol C. mark D. example 40. A. asks B. improves C. brings D. changes B Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider (蜘蛛) webs on the walls and mice running around. People ____41____ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was his poverty (贫困) that ____42____ his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped by a wise old man and asked him for ____43____ about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase (花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you ____44____.” The poor man looked at the vase ____45____. “Why would I need a vase in my broken house?” ____46____, he didn’t want to throw away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.” It’s not right for something so beautiful to be ____47____.” The poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. But he was still not satisfied. “It is not good for such beautiful things to stand next to a spider web.” He started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into a ____48____ place immediately. The poor man ____49____. He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him ____50____. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better. 41. A. enjoyed B. avoided C. forgot D. suggested 42. A. led to B. looked up C. made up D. took place 43. A. money B. service C. knowledge D. advice 44. A. peace B. happiness C. friendship D. mess 45. A. successfully B. sadly C. nervously D. surprisedly 46. A. Therefore B. However C. Though D. So 47. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty 48. A. large B. dark C. comfortable D. expensive 49. A. cheered up B. rang up C. looked up D. turned up 50. A. happy B. unhappy C. uneasy D. humorous Ⅶ.补全对话（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hey, Mona! What’s this? B: Oh, it’s my new computer. ____51____ A: Well, the computer is really a great invention. B: Yes, it is. It has changed our life a lot. A: ____52____ B: Yes. It was invented in 1946 in America. ____53____ A: Yes, it was as big as a house. By the way, what do you usually do on your computer? B: ____54____ A: Great. What are you going to be when you grow up? And I want to invent many useful things for our country. B: ____55____ A: OK. Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true. A. Do you know when it was invented? B. Study send e-mails, do homework and so on. C. Where did you buy it? D. You know, my old one is broken. E. An inventor. F. It’s said that the first computer was very huge. G Where was the first computer invented? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wang Zhen Zhu Haoyu Chang Sheng& Chang Hui ANTA T-shirts Mao Feng Tea Hai’er Fridge 8:30a. m.-10:00 a. m. On Sunday 2:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m On Monday 7:00 p. m.-8:30 p. m. On Friday Live-streaming Rooms ¥160 each; ¥300 for two. 720 yuan for 1 kilo 1999 yuan for one Made of Xinjiang cotton Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL Room number: 6412 Made in Anhui Made by hand Room number: 6320 WIFI connection Dry and wet separation (干湿分离) Room number: 6400 56. How much do you need to pay for two ANTA T— shirts and one kilo of Mao Feng tea? A. $1080. B. ¥1040. C. ¥1020. D. ¥920. 57. According to the passage, which one is right? A. We can buy Mao Feng Tea from Chang Hui. B. The Hai’er Fridge has a WIFI connection. C. Wang Zhen’s live—streaming room opens on Monday. D. If we want to buy some T—shirts, we can visit Live—streaming Room 6320. 58. We may probably read the material from ________. A. a newspaper B. a guide book C. a story book D. a science magazine B As a traditional and meaningful board game, weiqi was invented in China more than 4,000 years ago and it is still played until today. The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white pieces and the other, black. The players take turns to play the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them. Weiqi is called Go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people’s logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character. That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of weiqi. On February 19 the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms (术语) came out in Beijing. It’s the first professional dictionary about weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading weiqi culture. 59. Where was weiqi invented? A. In France. B. In China. C. In Japan. D. In America 60. According to the passage, weiqi can improve people’s ________. A. physical ability B. calm character C. logical thinking ability D. both B and C 61. Which of the statements is true? A. Weiqi first traveled abroad in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. B. Weiqi traveled to Europe in the 18th century. C. People from 40 countries have played it. D. Players from China, Japan and India have the highest level of weiqi. 62. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The history of weiqi B. An introduction to weiqi C. The improvement of weiqi D. The methods of playing weiqi C I am a student. I love the National Day holiday a lot, because I can have a good rest and do many things I enjoy. How did I spend the seven-day holiday last year? I didn’t travel or visit friends. Instead, I found a part-time job. That was the first time I had been a waiter (服务员). It was harder than I had thought. At first, I was not good at the job. Some people were very unfriendly, and they got angry with me because of my mistakes. I was so upset and tired that I was almost ready to give it up the first afternoon. A family with three children came to have dinner the next day. The children kept asking for things like bowls, plates, free drinks all the time. I tried my best to serve them well. Then the father said to me, “Good job! Thank you very much for helping us.” His words were just like a light in the dark. My tiredness suddenly went away. When I got the money at last, I felt very happy. The experience taught me that many jobs are not easy. Everyone is great when they are working hard. 63. What does the underlined word “them” in the text refer to? A. The children. B. The bowls. C. The drinks. D. The plates. 64. What happened to the writer after hearing the father’s words? A. He tried to serve the family well. B. He got lots of strength (力量). C. He decided to give up the job. D. He got angry and sad. 65. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Friendly Family B. A Famous Restaurant C. An Interesting Holiday Trip D. A Meaningful Working Experience D Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. Painting in the traditional style is known today as Guohua in Chinese. It is common for Chinese painting to leave a large empty place on paper, which is called “Liubai”. As for reasons, maybe painters think it can give viewers enough space to imagine. Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape painting, figure painting, and bird—and—flower painting. The landscape is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting. Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped (浸) in black and colored ink. Paper and silk are also needed for painting. The finished work can be put on scrolls (卷轴). Chinese folk music is another important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. Shi Jing, one of the Confucian classics (儒家经典), contains many folk songs. They have been much loved by people up to now. Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chimes (编钟). Sheng and suona are also popular in many villages in China. Xi’an drum music is a kind of large traditional drum music. It is a valuable part of ancient Chinese music and is regarded as the “living fossil (化石) of ancient Chinese music” in the world. 66. What do people usually use for doing traditional Chinese painting? ① Brushes. ② Ink. ③ Color pencils ④ Paper ⑤ Silk A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①②③⑤ 67. What does the underlined word “contains” mean? A. Presents. B. Includes. C. Controls. D. Prevents. 68. What is the passage mainly about? A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese painting. C. Chinese music. D. Chinese history. E In the past ten years, great progress has been made in technology. It seems like everything has been greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It was invented over 100 years ago but remained unchanged until now. I’m talking about the walking stick for the blind. The white stick has been used by many blind people for a long time. However, it hasn’t really been improved until a blind engineer named Kursat decided to do something to change that. He hoped his invention would help the blind. He invented a smart stick called WeWalk. The smart stick uses built — in speakers and different sensors (传感器) to warm about possible dangers. It helps blind people in navigating (导航) around their environment. It makes their travel much easier. The stick is priced at around $500. It is half the price of some smart phones. Most people can afford it. This invention is going to change the life of the blind. Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face. That is because he is blind himself. He decided to use his knowledge of technology to invent something. It would not only change his life, but also the life of many others. “These days, we are talking about flying cars. But the blind have been using just a simple stick. As a blind person, when I am at a bus stop, I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. Now that kind of information can be provided by WeWalk,” he said, “I believe the life of the blind will be much easier and safer.” 69. WeWalk was invented to ________. A. help the blind B. change the environment C. make Kursat rich D. improve everything 70. Which of the following is Kursat’s idea? A WeWalk can solve all the problems for the blind. B. The blind shouldn’t take the bus because it is unsafe. C. WeWalk makes it safer and easier for the blind to travel. D. Flying cars are more useful than WeWalk. 71. Why can Kursat understand the blind’s difficulties? A. Because he has knowledge. B. Because he invents WeWalk. C. Because he is blind, too. D. Because he treats the blind with kindness. 72. Which of the following can best describe Kursat? A. Rich and humorous. B. Creative and caring. C. Smart and thankful. D. Honest and brave. 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题里的词数要求)。 My 100 Days without a Mobile Phone When was the last time you left home without your mobile phone? Can you imagine yourself living a month, or even a year without checking your mobile phone from time to time? Staying connected to other people is a big part of my life. However, sometimes it can be bothersome (恼人的). One day I discovered I was terribly tired out. I tried turning notifications (通知) off. But the fear of missing out something important made me check the phone more often than before. So, I simply stopped using my phone. Well, to tell the truth, it was not simple at all. For the first couple of days, I had a big fear that all of my friends would soon forget about me. The worries mixed with boredom kept bothering me. However, after three weeks without a mobile phone, I started noticing changes—changes which I liked, and which drove me to not just continue the experiment, but in fact to reorganize some of my habits. First of all, after a month of staying away from my mobile phone, I found that my ability to focus improved. Besides, I discovered that the world is a beautiful place. I could understand the actual beauty of the world, and I did not need anyone else to prove the value of this beauty through likes or shares. Now, as 100 days has passed, I can say that the experiment was worth it. I am planning to stay away from my phone for as long as possible. 73. What made the writer check the phone more often than before? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ 74. When did the writer start noticing his changes? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________ 75. What does the writer plan to do with his phone after the experiment? (不超过15 个词) ____________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Becky w________ (明智地) decided to tell us the truth. 77. These products can take the place of plastic products in many f________ (领域). 78. Mr. Green a________ (出席) a meeting and gave a speech yesterday. 79. The baby is s________ (困倦的). Take him to the bed. 80. Whose c________ (照相机) is this? Is it yours? X. 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 81. 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友 Mike来信说他在人际交往方面感到迷茫，希望得到帮助，请根据下面的提示，给Mike写一封邮件。要点如下： 1.乐于助人；2.诚实守信；3.礼貌待人。 注意：1. 词数80~100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How’s everything going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null