精品解析：湖北省武汉市江汉区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题

江汉区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 九年级 英语试题 第1卷 (选择题 共 80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试 (共三节) 第一节 (共4 小题，每小题 1分，满分4分) 听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Lily. B. Carla’s. C. At school. 2. A. Thanks. B. At 7: 00. C. With his friends. 3. A. Great. B. Sure. C. For foreign students. 4. A. Reading. B. Basketball. C. Interesting. 第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. Who can help the man with his eyes? A. The woman. B. A doctor. C. The teacher. 6. How long has Billy played computer games? A. For ten minutes. B. For twenty minutes. C. For thirty minutes. 7. How does the boy feel at first? A. Down. B. Cheerful. C. Excited. 8. What are they talking about? A. The future. B. A book. C. The robot. 9. How much will the woman pay? A. $12. B. $18. C. $24. 10. Where are the speakers? A. At the airport. B. At the subway station. C. At the bus stop. 11. What would the man probably say to Lisa next? A. It’s necessary to be worried. B. I’d like to go there with you. C. Learning the local customs will help. 12. Which girl is probably mentioned? A. B. C. 第三节 (共 13 小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面 4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题。 13. What kind of music does Julie like? A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music. 14. When does Allen usually enjoy music? A. In the morning. B. While doing the homework. C. On weekends. 15. What does Julie want to do? A. Borrow the man’s CDs. B. Learn to play the music. C. Buy some music CDs. 听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题。 16. Why was the boy afraid to ask questions in class? A. He couldn’t pass the test. B. He didn’t have enough time. C. He couldn’t pronounce well. 17. How did the girl improve her written English? A By talking with teachers. B. By reading magazines. C. By listening to English songs. 18. What are the speakers probably doing now? A. Reading short stories, B. Waiting for a bus. C. Learning English. 听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 四个小题。 19. Who took part in the survey? A. Parents, B. Students. C. Teachers. 20. What is found about the British children? A. They’re getting less money than before. B. They are sad about the change. C. Only 30 percent kids want more. 21 What may most British kids do? A. Use all pocket money. B. Buy things they really need. C. Ask their parents for more. 22. What will the boy probably do in the future? A. Develop good eating habits. B. Save his pocket money. C. Do a survey in China. 听下面一段独白，回答 23 至 25 三个小题。 23. What will happen in the future according to the conversation? A. Robots think better than men. B. Trash bins are cleaned up in time. C. Buildings can count like computers. 24. How can online maps help us? A. Collecting data of drivers. B. Save energy. C. Avoid busy roads. 25. What is the text about? A. Smart cities. B. 3D maps. C. Clean energy. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I still haven’t found my schoolbag. — ________. You must be very sad. A. No problem B. That’s not a big deal C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Well done 2. — Jim, how was the singing competition yesterday? — ________. I’ve got an unforgettable experience. A. Not so bad B. It’s nothing C. All right D. Not at all 3 —So nice of you to offer me all these. —________. A. I’m afraid not B. Not really C. See you D. You are welcome 4. —The twins are so different. —Tony is always hardworking, but Jimmy seems short of ________. A. date B. drive C. luck D. fame 5. —Chinese try to gather together on important festivals, no matter how far away they are. —Yeah, we highly ________ the strong family ties. A. master B. value C. suppose D. follow 6. Though she practiced shooting for at least an hour each day, she ________ her schoolwork and shooting training well. A. connected B. exchanged C. preferred D. balanced 7. Food, clothing and shelter are all ________ necessities (必需品) of life. A. smart B. peaceful C. friendly D. basic 8. —Brenda still hasn’t come out of the losing competition. —Yeah, whenever ________ mentions the subject to her, she just goes silent. A. none B. anybody C. everybody D. neither 9. —Martin should not let excuses ________ his dreams. —That’s true. If he does that, he can’t move forward or reach his goals. A. hold back B. lay out C. stick to D. carry out 10. The saying “When brothers are of the same mind, they can cut metal through” tells us ________. A. who can be our family B. how do people cut things C. why we need to pull together D. when brothers do the same things 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After his final exam, Wang Yatao immediately moves into the Xiyangfu Nursing Home in Jilin City, Jilin Province. Instead of returning to his hometown, the 22-year-old from one university in Jilin ____11____ to spend two weeks at the nursing home. “I was attracted by a short video posted online,” Wang says. “In the video, the ____12____ of the nursing home was recruiting (招募) young people as volunteers.” People under the age of 35 with a college education can get a single room to live in, three ____13____ meals and a monthly pay of 300 yuan with a requirement to do 20 hours of volunteer service during the ____14____. Wang treated it as a good opportunity of volunteer experience. Wang has been in the volunteer team since he ____15____ university. “We organized different ____16____ throughout the city, including teaching the public about environmental protection, taking care of ‘left-behind’ children. . . However, I have never lived with so many seniors and connected my life so ____17____ with their lives.” Zhou Weihong, head of the nursing home, aims to ____18____ a platform (平台) that benefits both the elderly and the youth. He says that many young people have to leave their hometowns for study or work, so they will miss the ____19____ to live with their families, especially their grandparents. Living in my nursing home will enable them to better understand and communicate with the elderly. He is excited to see the elderly arc much ____20____ and more active than before when these energetic young people visit. “Since ____21____ the recruitment video, I have got over one million views (点击量),” Zhou says, “I just hope the volunteers will ____22____ high-quality companionship (陪伴) for the elderly. More and more people are aware of the loneliness and difficulties of the elderly. So they are willing to join in the volunteer service to ____23____ and love them.” Wang Yatao notes he and his team volunteers have spent the last few days presenting ____24____, painting pictures and exercising with the seniors. He will ____25____ to visit the Nursing Home after he returns to the university in spring. 11. A. chooses B. refuses C. learns D. fears 12. A. cleaner B. owner C. nurse D. cook 13. A. expensive B. friendly C. daily D. cold 14. A. leave B. stay C. year D. week 15. A. dreamed of B. failed into C. graduated from D. went to 16. A. trips B. meetings C. activities D. teams 17. A. differently B. closely C. easily D. quietly 18. A. borrow B. rebuild C. exchange D. create 19. A. chance B. choice C. decision D. space 20. A. smarter B. younger C. happier D. quieter 21. A. recording B. copying C. cutting D. posting 22. A. remember B. win C. repair D. provide 23. A. educate B. respect C. follow D. report 24. A. performances B. trades C. opinions D. speeches 25. A. fail B. stop C. continue D. hurry 四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， A “Sweet” Science November is sugarcane (甘蔗) harvest time in Huzhou. Students at a local primary school are having a “sweet” science class. They are making sugar with the teacher’s help from the sugarcane they planted in April. In groups, they cut the plant and heat the juice. What matters most is keeping the juice between 60 to 80 degrees. ___________ On Oct 31, teachers at Hongshi Middle School in Chongqing helped students learn rock climbing. Rock climbing is a fun and special sport that more schools in the countryside are starting to teach. At Hongshi Middle School, it is part of the normal sports lessons, with coaches and teachers helping the students. More sports like wrestling (摔跤) are becoming popular among students. Bigger Breaks Starting this fall, breaks have been changed from 10 minutes to 15 minutes at primary and middle schools in Beijing. The students can spend more time outdoors. Some schools have mixed break time with labor (劳动) education by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲养区). Some can play with the cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. 26. In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A. SPORTS. B. HEALTH. C. FOOD. D. EDUCATION. 27. When making sugar, it’s important to ________. A. plant sugarcane in August B. keep the juice at a proper degree C. mix up the juice at times D. taste the juice in time 28. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A. Different P. E. Classes B. Physical Teachers C. Sports Schools D. Climbing after Class 29. What are the changes according to the third piece of news? ① Bigger breaks. ②Shorter exercise time. ③ Less labor education. ④ More colorful outdoors activities. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③ 30. What can we infer from the news above? A. Students have more fun at school. B. Students like sports lessons best. C. Students can have longer vacations. D. Students can do scientific research themselves. B My daughter works as a waitress on weekends to help pay her way through school and to pick up skills she will be able to use, as she goes after her dream of performing in musical theater. Last weekend, two women were present as she was at her position. When she handed them their bill, neither of them could afford it. They looked badly embarrassed and didn’t know what to say. After a while, the younger woman took her aside and explained that they were having a hard time because they both lost their jobs. My daughter covered the cost of their meal and wrote a note that read something like this: “This meal is on me. I hope you have brighter days ahead.” Then she gave the note to the younger woman. She felt great about it. It wasn’t a large amount of money, but it seemed to light up the mood (心情) of the two women. However, she found it amazing that the world repaid her kindness so promptly. Within two hours, another customer left her a $10.00 tip (小费), which was more than the money she paid for the young woman. In my daughter’s act of kindness, she was not expecting anything in return. She just understands that being kind is its own reward. “You can’t give more than the world can give back to you,” she said. I could hear the smile in her voice during our conversation. The world always provides its abundance (丰富) when we offer ours. Similarly, we can never get away with cheating others. The world always reflects our knowledge. 31. Who does “her” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Another waitress. B. The author’s daughter. C. The older woman. D. Another customer. 32. What can we know about the two women? A. They got lost in their jobs. B. They were relatives. C. They had a meal for free. D. They cheered others up. 33. The underlined word “promptly” means “________”. A. quickly B. bravely C. clearly D. nicely 34. Why did the daughter pay for them? A. She felt like getting more tips. B. She knew the world would repay her. C. She did that out of her kindness. D. She was told by her mother to do that. 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Meal is on Me B. Kindness Has Its Own Reward C. The Moment is Touching D. Brighter Days are Ahead C “Reduce, reuse, recycle,” these are the three Rs that environmental activists have stressed. But how can we realize them? Recently, this idea came to life in China in a clever way in a famous scenic spot (风景区) in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. With the arrival of the tourist season, the scenic spot has been crowded with visitors around 20,000 a day since July. With so many people, the challenge of managing waste has become more serious, putting cleaners under pressure. So, the scenic spot came up with a fun way to help: “Trash hunt for gifts.” Here’s how it works: Visitors are given trash bags and encouraged to pick up litter around the site (地点). In return, they get small gifts showing Dunhuang’s rich culture. Isn’t this another good form of the three Rs spirit? I still remember going to some scenic spots, especially historical sites where people gather in a small area. At these places littering is something we always have to try hard to deal with. Not only does it influence the cleanliness of a site, but it is also likely to harm the natural environment. So, when I saw how the “Trash hunt for gifts” program was carried out, it was clear this way was more than just a trick to attract attention. It was truly an effort to encourage a culture of responsibility and care. The activity does more than just cleaning up the area. It turns every visitor into an environmental guard, actively taking part in protecting the beauty of the site. ★ Other places in China are also doing similar things. It’s great to see that tourists are not just enjoying the sights, but also helping to protect them. Turning tourists into environmental guards is a new and exciting way to keep our scenic spots clean and beautiful for everyone to enjoy. It’s a reminder that while we enjoy the beauty around us, we also have the power to protect it. 36. In which picture can we see “Trash hunt for gifts”? A. B. C. D. 37. How do visitors take part in “Trash hunt for gifts”? A. By buying trash bags. B. By picking up trash. C. By giving out gifts. D. By spreading Dunhuang culture. 38. From the passage, we can know that “Trash hunt for gifts” program ________. A. was started by visitors in Dunhuang B. was aimed at drawing public attention C. forced visitors to clean up the spots D. helped to make it easier for cleaners 39 Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. The idea is spreading B. People love the gifts C. Dunhuang becomes more attractive D. Visitors become more active 40 What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To explain what the three Rs are. B. To show how to face challenges during the trip. C. To introduce a new way of travelling. D. To encourage people to be guardians of nature. 第Ⅰ卷 (非选择题共 40 分) 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) caught / arms / clean / together / eyes / run after / pick up Octopuses (章鱼) usually live alone by themselves. But some octopuses in Australia like to live ____41____ in crowds. Once scientists used underwater cameras to film them and they ____42____ them throwing things at each other. The octopuses often throw shells (贝壳) away by their ____43____ after eating. Sometimes, they even ____44____ plants or sand and let them go while letting out a jet (喷射) of water. They might be doing this to keep their space ____45____, but often they hit other octopuses nearby. After studying the videos, scientists believe they are doing this on purpose. 六、综合填空 (共：10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Li Ziqi, one of China’s most popular influencers, returned with a new video on Tuesday afternoon after she stopped posting videos for over three years. In this video, she showed ____46____ she made wardrobe (衣柜) doors’ using traditional Chinese lacquer (漆器) techniques (技艺) . To complete the project, she ____47____ (spend) months on it. The process of creating lacquer was so challenging ____48____ it needed great skill and patience. As an important cultural heritage (遗产), lacquer art is one of China’s ____49____ (old) and most valuable traditions with a history of thousands of years. By the Shang and Zhou dynasties, lacquer had become an important material used in everything from ____50____ (music) instruments to objects to honor ancestors. The Chu people during the Spring and Autumn periods ____51____ (know) for their love for lacquer. The lacquer from the Han Dynasty was famous for its creative use of ____52____ (color) —especially red and black-meaning both the energy of life and the wisdom of age. The Chinese have long valued lacquer for its mixture of beauty and purpose. However, lacquer art is now at risk of ____53____ (die) out. By bringing it to the attention of millions of people through her platform, Li is not only sharing the beauty of this ancient technique but also reminding people ____54____ the importance of protecting the cultural heritage. Through her videos, people around the world have received much _____55_____ (educate) about China’s cultural heritage. 七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分) 56. 假如你是李华，你做志愿活动的国际社区邀请你写一封英文倡议书，倡导大家“祥和过春节”。请你从春节的意义、庆祝方式、安全注意事项等内容方面完成倡议书。 内容提示： What does Spring Festival mean to Chinese? How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival? Can you give some suggestions about a joyful and safe festival? Something more about it 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江汉区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 九年级 英语试题 第1卷 (选择题 共 80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试 (共三节) 第一节 (共4 小题，每小题 1分，满分4分) 听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Lily. B. Carla’s. C. At school. 2. A. Thanks. B. At 7: 00. C. With his friends. 3. A. Great. B. Sure. C. For foreign students. 4. A. Reading. B. Basketball. C. Interesting. 第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. Who can help the man with his eyes? A. The woman. B. A doctor. C. The teacher. 6. How long has Billy played computer games? A. For ten minutes. B. For twenty minutes. C. For thirty minutes. 7. How does the boy feel at first? A. Down. B. Cheerful. C. Excited. 8. What are they talking about? A. The future. B. A book. C. The robot. 9. How much will the woman pay? A. $12. B. $18. C. $24. 10. Where are the speakers? A. At the airport. B. At the subway station. C. At the bus stop. 11. What would the man probably say to Lisa next? A. It’s necessary to be worried. B. I’d like to go there with you. C. Learning the local customs will help. 12. Which girl is probably mentioned? A. B. C. 第三节 (共 13 小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面 4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题。 13. What kind of music does Julie like? A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music. 14. When does Allen usually enjoy music? A. In the morning. B. While doing the homework. C. On weekends. 15. What does Julie want to do? A. Borrow the man’s CDs. B. Learn to play the music. C. Buy some music CDs. 听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题。 16. Why was the boy afraid to ask questions in class? A. He couldn’t pass the test. B. He didn’t have enough time. C. He couldn’t pronounce well. 17. How did the girl improve her written English? A. By talking with teachers. B. By reading magazines. C. By listening to English songs. 18. What are the speakers probably doing now? A. Reading short stories, B. Waiting for a bus. C. Learning English. 听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 四个小题。 19. Who took part in the survey? A. Parents, B. Students. C. Teachers. 20. What is found about the British children? A. They’re getting less money than before. B. They are sad about the change. C. Only 30 percent kids want more. 21 What may most British kids do? A. Use all pocket money. B. Buy things they really need. C. Ask their parents for more. 22. What will the boy probably do in the future? A. Develop good eating habits. B. Save his pocket money. C. Do a survey in China. 听下面一段独白，回答 23 至 25 三个小题。 23. What will happen in the future according to the conversation? A. Robots think better than men. B. Trash bins are cleaned up in time. C. Buildings can count like computers. 24. How can online maps help us? A. Collecting data of drivers. B. Save energy. C. Avoid busy roads. 25. What is the text about? A. Smart cities. B. 3D maps. C. Clean energy. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I still haven’t found my schoolbag. — ________. You must be very sad. A. No problem B. That’s not a big deal C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Well done 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我还没有找到我的书包。 ——我很遗憾听到这个消息。你一定很伤心。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；That’s not a big deal没什么大不了的；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；Well done做得好。根据“I still haven’t found my schoolbag.”可知，对方还没有找到书包，此处应用“I’m sorry to hear that”来表达同情和安慰。故选C。 2. — Jim, how was the singing competition yesterday? — ________. I’ve got an unforgettable experience. A. Not so bad B. It’s nothing C. All right D. Not at all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】——吉姆，昨天的歌咏比赛怎么样？——还不错。我有一段难忘的经历。 考查情景交际。Not so bad还不错；It’s nothing没什么；All right好吧；Not at all一点也不。根据“I’ve got an unforgettable experience.”可知，吉姆在这次歌咏比赛上有一段难忘的经历，所以吉姆对这次比赛感觉还不错。故选A。 3. —So nice of you to offer me all these. —________. A. I’m afraid not B. Not really C. See you D. You are welcome 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能给我这些真是太好了。——不客气。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Not really不是真正的；See you再见；You are welcome不客气。根据“So nice of you to offer me all these.”可知，当对方对你的帮助表示感谢时，应用“You are welcome”表达“不客气”。故选D。 4. —The twins are so different. —Tony is always hardworking, but Jimmy seems short of ________. A. date B. drive C. luck D. fame 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这对双胞胎太不一样了。——托尼总是很努力，但吉米似乎缺乏动力。 考查名词辨析。date日期；drive动力；luck运气；fame名誉。根据“Tony is always hardworking, but Jimmy seems short of ...”可知，前后句对比，此处是指吉米缺乏动力”。故选B。 5. —Chinese try to gather together on important festivals, no matter how far away they are. —Yeah, we highly ________ the strong family ties. A. master B. value C. suppose D. follow 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国人在重要的节日里总是聚在一起，不管他们相距多远。 ——是的，我们非常重视牢固的家庭关系。 考查动词辨析。master掌握；value重视；suppose假设；follow遵循。根据“Chinese try to gather together on important festivals”可知，中国人在重要节日团聚，说明中国人很重视家庭关系。故选B。 6. Though she practiced shooting for at least an hour each day, she ________ her schoolwork and shooting training well. A. connected B. exchanged C. preferred D. balanced 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然她每天至少练习一个小时射击，但她很好地平衡了学业和射击训练。 考查动词辨析。connected连接；exchanged交换；preferred更喜欢；balanced平衡。根据“she...her schoolwork and shooting training well”可知，她很好地平衡了学业和射击训练。故选D。 7. Food, clothing and shelter are all ________ necessities (必需品) of life. A. smart B. peaceful C. friendly D. basic 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：衣食住行都是生活的基本必需品。 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；peaceful和平的；friendly友好的；basic基本的。根据“Food, clothing and shelter are all ... necessities (必需品) of life.”可知，食物、衣服和住所都是生活中最基本的必需品。故选D。 8. —Brenda still hasn’t come out of the losing competition. —Yeah, whenever ________ mentions the subject to her, she just goes silent. A. none B. anybody C. everybody D. neither 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——布伦达仍然没有从输了比赛这件事中走出来。——是的，每当任何人向她提到这个话题时，她就会变得沉默不语。 考查代词辨析。none没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；neither两者都不。根据“whenever … mentions the subject to her, she just goes silent.”可知，每当任何人向她提到这个话题时，她就会变得沉默不语，此处应该填anybody表示“任何人”。故选B。 9. —Martin should not let excuses ________ his dreams. —That’s true. If he does that, he can’t move forward or reach his goals. A. hold back B. lay out C. stick to D. carry out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——马丁不应该让借口阻碍他的梦想。——确实如此。如果他这样做，他就无法前进或实现目标。 考查动词短语辨析。hold back阻止；lay out布局；stick to坚持；carry out执行。根据“If he does that, he can’t move forward or reach his goals.”可知，借口会阻碍目标的实现。故选A。 10. The saying “When brothers are of the same mind, they can cut metal through” tells us ________. A. who can be our family B. how do people cut things C why we need to pull together D. when brothers do the same things 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“兄弟同心，其利断金”这句谚语告诉我们为什么我们需要齐心协力。 考查宾语从句。此处应用宾语从句，遵循“陈述语序”，排除B选项；根据“When brothers are of the same mind, they can cut metal through”可知，此句是想告诉我们为什么我们需要齐心协力，用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After his final exam, Wang Yatao immediately moves into the Xiyangfu Nursing Home in Jilin City, Jilin Province. Instead of returning to his hometown, the 22-year-old from one university in Jilin ____11____ to spend two weeks at the nursing home. “I was attracted by a short video posted online,” Wang says. “In the video, the ____12____ of the nursing home was recruiting (招募) young people as volunteers.” People under the age of 35 with a college education can get a single room to live in, three ____13____ meals and a monthly pay of 300 yuan with a requirement to do 20 hours of volunteer service during the ____14____. Wang treated it as a good opportunity of volunteer experience. Wang has been in the volunteer team since he ____15____ university. “We organized different ____16____ throughout the city, including teaching the public about environmental protection, taking care of ‘left-behind’ children. . . However, I have never lived with so many seniors and connected my life so ____17____ with their lives.” Zhou Weihong, head of the nursing home, aims to ____18____ a platform (平台) that benefits both the elderly and the youth. He says that many young people have to leave their hometowns for study or work, so they will miss the ____19____ to live with their families, especially their grandparents. Living in my nursing home will enable them to better understand and communicate with the elderly. He is excited to see the elderly arc much ____20____ and more active than before when these energetic young people visit. “Since ____21____ the recruitment video, I have got over one million views (点击量),” Zhou says, “I just hope the volunteers will ____22____ high-quality companionship (陪伴) for the elderly. More and more people are aware of the loneliness and difficulties of the elderly. So they are willing to join in the volunteer service to ____23____ and love them.” Wang Yatao notes he and his team volunteers have spent the last few days presenting ____24____, painting pictures and exercising with the seniors. He will ____25____ to visit the Nursing Home after he returns to the university in spring. 11. A. chooses B. refuses C. learns D. fears 12. A. cleaner B. owner C. nurse D. cook 13. A. expensive B. friendly C. daily D. cold 14. A. leave B. stay C. year D. week 15. A. dreamed of B. failed into C. graduated from D. went to 16. A. trips B. meetings C. activities D. teams 17. A. differently B. closely C. easily D. quietly 18. A. borrow B. rebuild C. exchange D. create 19. A. chance B. choice C. decision D. space 20. A. smarter B. younger C. happier D. quieter 21. A. recording B. copying C. cutting D. posting 22. A. remember B. win C. repair D. provide 23. A. educate B. respect C. follow D. report 24. A. performances B. trades C. opinions D. speeches 25. A. fail B. stop C. continue D. hurry 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍养老院大学生志愿者王亚涛的故事，向我们介绍了吉林的一家养老院，并谈了创办这个养老院的初衷。 【11题详解】 句意：这位22岁的吉林大学生没有回老家，而是选择在敬老院待上两周。 chooses选择；refuses拒绝；learns学习；fears害怕。根据“Instead of returning to his hometown”可知，此句是说这位大学生选择待在敬老院，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：在视频中，养老院的院长正在招募年轻人做志愿者。 cleaner清洁工；owner所有者；nurse护士；cook厨师。根据“was recruiting (招募) young people as volunteers”可知，此句是说养老院的院长在招募志愿者，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：年龄在35岁以下、受过大学教育的人可以得到一间单人房居住，一日三餐，每月300元的工资，要求在逗留期间做20小时的志愿服务。 expensive贵的；friendly友好的；daily每天的；cold冷的。根据“three...meals”可知，此句是说每天三顿饭，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：年龄在35岁以下、受过大学教育的人可以得到一间单人房居住，一日三餐，每月300元的工资，要求在逗留期间做20小时的志愿服务。 leave离开；stay待；year年；week星期。根据“a requirement to do 20 hours of volunteer service”可知，此句是说在养老院做志愿者期间，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：自从他上大学以来，王就一直是志愿者团队的一员。 dreamed of梦想；failed into落入；graduated from从……毕业；went to去。根据“since he...university”可知，此句是说自从上大学以来，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我们在全市组织了不同的活动，包括向公众宣传环境保护，照顾留守儿童…… trips建议； meetings会议；activities活动；teams队。根据“including teaching the public about environmental protection, taking care of ‘left-behind’ children...”可知，此句是说在全市组织了不同的活动，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，我从来没有和这么多老年人一起生活过，也从来没有把我的生活和他们的生活联系得如此紧密。 differently不同地；closely紧密地；easily容易地；quietly安静地。根据“connected my life”可知，此句是说把自己的生活和老年人的生活紧密联系，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：这家养老院的负责人周卫红（音译）的目标是创建一个对老年人和年轻人都有利的平台。 borrow跟……借；rebuild重建；exchange交换；create创造。根据“aims to...a platform”可知，此句是说目标是创造一个平台，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：他说，许多年轻人不得不离开家乡学习或工作，所以他们将失去与家人，尤其是祖父母住在一起的机会。 chance机会；choice选择；decision决定；space空间，太空。根据“to live with their families, especially their grandparents”可知，此句是说会失去和家人，尤其是祖父母住在一起的机会，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他很高兴地看到，当这些精力充沛的年轻人来访时，老年人比以前更快乐、更活跃。 smarter更聪明；younger更年轻；happier更快乐；quieter更安静。根据“and more active than before”可知，此句是说老人们比以前更快乐，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：“自从发布招聘视频以来，我已经获得了超过一百万的点击量，”周说。 recording记录；copying抄写；cutting切；posting发布，发贴子。根据“the recruitment video”可知，此句是说自从发布招聘视频以来，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我只是希望志愿者们能为老年人提供高质量的陪伴。 remember记得；win赢得；repair修理；provide提供。根据“high-quality companionship (陪伴) for the elderly”可知，此句是说希望志愿者们为老年人提供高质量的陪伴，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：所以他们愿意参加志愿服务，尊重和爱他们。 educate教育；respect尊敬；follow跟随；report报告。根据“and love them”可知，此句是说参加志愿服务来尊重和关爱老人们，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：王亚涛说，他和他的志愿者团队在过去的几天里一直在表演、画画，并和老年人一起锻炼。 performances表演；trades交易；opinions观点；speeches演讲。根据“painting pictures and exercising with the seniors”可知，此句是说志愿者们一直在表演、画画，并和老年人锻炼，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他将在春天回到学校后继续来养老院。 fail失败；stop停止；continue继续；hurry匆忙。根据“to visit the Nursing Home…”可知，此句是说返校后他将继续来养老院，故选C。 四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， A “Sweet” Science November is sugarcane (甘蔗) harvest time in Huzhou. Students at a local primary school are having a “sweet” science class. They are making sugar with the teacher’s help from the sugarcane they planted in April. In groups, they cut the plant and heat the juice. What matters most is keeping the juice between 60 to 80 degrees. ___________ On Oct 31, teachers at Hongshi Middle School in Chongqing helped students learn rock climbing. Rock climbing is a fun and special sport that more schools in the countryside are starting to teach. At Hongshi Middle School, it is part of the normal sports lessons, with coaches and teachers helping the students. More sports like wrestling (摔跤) are becoming popular among students. Bigger Breaks Starting this fall, breaks have been changed from 10 minutes to 15 minutes at primary and middle schools in Beijing. The students can spend more time outdoors. Some schools have mixed break time with labor (劳动) education by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲养区). Some can play with the cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. 26. In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A. SPORTS. B. HEALTH. C. FOOD. D. EDUCATION. 27. When making sugar, it’s important to ________. A plant sugarcane in August B. keep the juice at a proper degree C. mix up the juice at times D. taste the juice in time 28. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A. Different P. E. Classes B. Physical Teachers C. Sports Schools D. Climbing after Class 29. What are the changes according to the third piece of news? ① Bigger breaks. ②Shorter exercise time. ③ Less labor education. ④ More colorful outdoors activities. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③ 30. What can we infer from the news above? A. Students have more fun at school. B. Students like sports lessons best. C. Students can have longer vacations. D. Students can do scientific research themselves. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为三则新闻，主要介绍了“糖果”科学、攀岩课程以及课改内容。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文三则新闻可推知，出自于“教育”栏目。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“What matters most is keeping the juice between 60 to 80 degrees.”可知，做糖最重要的是保持果汁在60到80度之间。故选B。 【28题详解】 最佳标题题。通读第二则新闻可知，介绍了攀岩课程，故选项A“不一样的体育课程”符合题意。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Starting this fall, breaks have been changed from 10 minutes to 15 minutes at primary and middle schools in Beijing.”和“Some schools have mixed break time with labor (劳动) education by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲养区).”可知，北京中小学的课间休息时间从10分钟改为15分钟，以及学生们可以花更多的时间在户外。故①④符合题意。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文三则新闻可推知，学生们的学校生活变得更有趣。故选A。 B My daughter works as a waitress on weekends to help pay her way through school and to pick up skills she will be able to use, as she goes after her dream of performing in musical theater. Last weekend, two women were present as she was at her position. When she handed them their bill, neither of them could afford it. They looked badly embarrassed and didn’t know what to say. After a while, the younger woman took her aside and explained that they were having a hard time because they both lost their jobs. My daughter covered the cost of their meal and wrote a note that read something like this: “This meal is on me. I hope you have brighter days ahead.” Then she gave the note to the younger woman. She felt great about it. It wasn’t a large amount of money, but it seemed to light up the mood (心情) of the two women. However, she found it amazing that the world repaid her kindness so promptly. Within two hours, another customer left her a $10.00 tip (小费), which was more than the money she paid for the young woman. In my daughter’s act of kindness, she was not expecting anything in return. She just understands that being kind is its own reward. “You can’t give more than the world can give back to you,” she said. I could hear the smile in her voice during our conversation. The world always provides its abundance (丰富) when we offer ours. Similarly, we can never get away with cheating others. The world always reflects our knowledge. 31. Who does “her” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Another waitress. B. The author’s daughter. C. The older woman. D. Another customer. 32. What can we know about the two women? A. They got lost in their jobs. B. They were relatives. C. They had a meal for free. D. They cheered others up. 33. The underlined word “promptly” means “________”. A. quickly B. bravely C. clearly D. nicely 34. Why did the daughter pay for them? A. She felt like getting more tips. B. She knew the world would repay her. C. She did that out of her kindness. D. She was told by her mother to do that. 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Meal is on Me B. Kindness Has Its Own Reward C. The Moment is Touching D. Brighter Days are Ahead 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者女儿在餐厅工作时，帮助两位失业付不起餐费的女士支付餐费，随后很快收到顾客高额小费的故事；文章暗示了世界会以某种方式回应我们的行为，无论是善良还是欺骗。 【31题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段“My daughter works as a waitress on weekends”可知，作者女儿在周末做服务员；根据第二段“Last weekend, two women were present as she was at her position. When she handed them their bill... After a while, the younger woman took her aside and explained…”可知，年轻女性把她拉到一边解释情况，这里描述的是作者女儿在工作场景中的行为，所以划线单词“her”指代的是作者的女儿。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“My daughter covered the cost of their meal”可知，作者女儿帮这两位女士支付了餐费，即她们免费吃了一顿饭。故选C。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“Within two hours, another customer left her a $10.00 tip”可知，两小时内就收到了回报，说明世界很快地回报了她的善意；可推测出划线单词“promptly”意为“迅速地”，与“quickly”意思相近。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“In my daughter’s act of kindness, she was not expecting anything in return. She just understands that being kind is its own reward.”可知，女儿是出于善良为她们支付餐费，并没有期待任何回报。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文通过讲述作者女儿支付两位失业女性餐费的故事，强调了善良行为的价值和回馈；选项B“善良自有善报”为最佳标题。故选B。 C “Reduce, reuse, recycle,” these are the three Rs that environmental activists have stressed. But how can we realize them? Recently, this idea came to life in China in a clever way in a famous scenic spot (风景区) in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. With the arrival of the tourist season, the scenic spot has been crowded with visitors around 20,000 a day since July. With so many people, the challenge of managing waste has become more serious, putting cleaners under pressure. So, the scenic spot came up with a fun way to help: “Trash hunt for gifts.” Here’s how it works: Visitors are given trash bags and encouraged to pick up litter around the site (地点). In return, they get small gifts showing Dunhuang’s rich culture. Isn’t this another good form of the three Rs spirit? I still remember going to some scenic spots, especially historical sites where people gather in a small area. At these places littering is something we always have to try hard to deal with. Not only does it influence the cleanliness of a site, but it is also likely to harm the natural environment. So, when I saw how the “Trash hunt for gifts” program was carried out, it was clear this way was more than just a trick to attract attention. It was truly an effort to encourage a culture of responsibility and care. The activity does more than just cleaning up the area. It turns every visitor into an environmental guard, actively taking part in protecting the beauty of the site. ★ Other places in China are also doing similar things. It’s great to see that tourists are not just enjoying the sights, but also helping to protect them. Turning tourists into environmental guards is a new and exciting way to keep our scenic spots clean and beautiful for everyone to enjoy. It’s a reminder that while we enjoy the beauty around us, we also have the power to protect it. 36. In which picture can we see “Trash hunt for gifts”? A. B. C. D. 37. How do visitors take part in “Trash hunt for gifts”? A. By buying trash bags. B. By picking up trash. C. By giving out gifts. D. By spreading Dunhuang culture. 38. From the passage, we can know that “Trash hunt for gifts” program ________. A. was started by visitors in Dunhuang B. was aimed at drawing public attention C. forced visitors to clean up the spots D. helped to make it easier for cleaners 39. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. The idea is spreading B. People love the gifts C. Dunhuang becomes more attractive D. Visitors become more active 40. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To explain what the three Rs are. B. To show how to face challenges during the trip. C. To introduce a new way of travelling. D. To encourage people to be guardians of nature. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国敦煌一个著名风景区为了应对旅游旺季的垃圾管理挑战，推出了一项名为“Trash hunt for gifts”的活动。游客通过捡拾垃圾可以获得展示敦煌丰富文化的小礼物，旨在推广环保理念，培养游客的责任感和爱护环境的意识。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“So, the scenic spot came up with a fun way to help: ‘Trash hunt for gifts.’ Here’s how it works: Visitors are given trash bags and encouraged to pick up litter around the site (地点).”可知，在景点给游客发放垃圾袋，鼓励游客在景区捡拾垃圾，所以“Trash hunt for gifts”活动应该是在景区捡垃圾的场景，结合选项图片，只有A选项图片符合。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Here’s how it works: Visitors are given trash bags and encouraged to pick up litter around the site (地点).”可知，游客参与“Trash hunt for gifts”活动是通过捡拾垃圾。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“With so many people, the challenge of managing waste has become more serious, putting cleaners under pressure. So, the scenic spot came up with a fun way to help: ‘Trash hunt for gifts.’”可知，“Trash hunt for gifts”活动是为了帮助景区管理垃圾，减轻清洁工的压力，所以这个活动帮助清洁工更容易清理垃圾。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Other places in China are also doing similar things. It’s great to see that tourists are not just enjoying the sights, but also helping to protect them.”可知，中国其他地方也在做类似的事情，游客们不仅欣赏风景，还帮助保护风景，所以说明“Trash hunt for gifts”这个活动正在传播开来。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，结合文章最后一段“Turning tourists into environmental guards is a new and exciting way to keep our scenic spots clean and beautiful for everyone to enjoy. It’s a reminder that while we enjoy the beauty around us, we also have the power to protect it.”可知，文章主要介绍了敦煌景区“Trash hunt for gifts”活动，鼓励游客成为环境守护者，保护景区环境，所以文章目的是鼓励人们成为大自然的守护者。故选D。 第Ⅰ卷 (非选择题共 40 分) 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) caught / arms / clean / together / eyes / run after / pick up Octopuses (章鱼) usually live alone by themselves. But some octopuses in Australia like to live ____41____ in crowds. Once scientists used underwater cameras to film them and they ____42____ them throwing things at each other. The octopuses often throw shells (贝壳) away by their ____43____ after eating. Sometimes, they even ____44____ plants or sand and let them go while letting out a jet (喷射) of water. They might be doing this to keep their space ____45____, but often they hit other octopuses nearby. After studying the videos, scientists believe they are doing this on purpose. 【答案】41. together 42. caught 43. arms 44. pick up 45. clean 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了章鱼生活习性。 【41题详解】 句意：但在澳大利亚，有些章鱼喜欢成群生活在一起。根据“in crowds”可知，章鱼是成群生活在一起的，所以，“together”符合语境。故填together。 【42题详解】 句意：一次，科学家使用水下摄像机拍摄它们，发现它们互相扔东西。根据“scientists used underwater cameras to film them”可知，科学家用水下摄像机拍摄它们，捕捉到它们互相扔东西，所以，“caught”符合题意。故填caught。 【43题详解】 句意：章鱼吃完后经常用触腕把贝壳扔掉。根据题意和提示词可知，此处表达的是“用触腕把贝壳扔掉”，所以，“arms”符合题意。故填arms。 【44题详解】 句意：有时，它们甚至捡起植物或沙子，同时喷出一股水。根据题意和提示词可知，此处表达“捡起植物或沙子”，所以，“pick up”符合题意。故填pick up。 45题详解】 句意：这可能是为了保持自己的空间干净，但常常会打到附近的其他章鱼。根据题意可知，keep+形容词，表示“保持……的状态”，此处用提示词clean表示“保持空间的干净状态”。故填clean。 六、综合填空 (共：10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Li Ziqi, one of China’s most popular influencers, returned with a new video on Tuesday afternoon after she stopped posting videos for over three years. In this video, she showed ____46____ she made wardrobe (衣柜) doors’ using traditional Chinese lacquer (漆器) techniques (技艺) . To complete the project, she ____47____ (spend) months on it. The process of creating lacquer was so challenging ____48____ it needed great skill and patience. As an important cultural heritage (遗产), lacquer art is one of China’s ____49____ (old) and most valuable traditions with a history of thousands of years. By the Shang and Zhou dynasties, lacquer had become an important material used in everything from ____50____ (music) instruments to objects to honor ancestors. The Chu people during the Spring and Autumn periods ____51____ (know) for their love for lacquer. The lacquer from the Han Dynasty was famous for its creative use of ____52____ (color) —especially red and black-meaning both the energy of life and the wisdom of age. The Chinese have long valued lacquer for its mixture of beauty and purpose. However, lacquer art is now at risk of ____53____ (die) out. By bringing it to the attention of millions of people through her platform, Li is not only sharing the beauty of this ancient technique but also reminding people ____54____ the importance of protecting the cultural heritage. Through her videos, people around the world have received much _____55_____ (educate) about China’s cultural heritage. 【答案】46. how 47. had spent 48. that 49. oldest 50. musical 51. were known 52. colors 53. dying 54. of 55. education 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国漆艺这一传统文化遗产，并通过网红李子柒发布新视频制作漆器衣柜门的案例，强调了保护文化遗产的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意：在这个视频中，她展示了如何运用中国传统漆器工艺制作衣柜门。分析句子结构，“she made wardrobe doors using traditional Chinese lacquer techniques”是一个完整的句子，前面缺少表示方式的引导词，所以用how引导宾语从句。故填how。 【47题详解】 句意：为完成这个项目，她花了数月时间。根据语境可知，此处是指她完成这个制作衣柜门的项目这个过去的动作之前，她已经花费了数月时间，即过去的过去式，应用过去完成时，其结构为had done，动词spend的过去分词为spent。故填had spent。 【48题详解】 句意：制作漆器的过程极具挑战性，需要高超的技艺和十足的耐心。根据“so challenging … it needed great skill and patience”可知，此处考查so... that...“如此……以至于……”，固定搭配。故填that。 【49题详解】 句意：作为一项重要的文化遗产，漆器艺术是中国最古老且最具价值的传统工艺之一，拥有数千年的历史。根据“one of China’s … and most valuable traditions”可知，此处考查one of + the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……之一”，固定搭配，所以这里应用old的最高级oldest。故填oldest。 【50题详解】 句意：到了商周时期，漆器已成为一种重要材料，广泛应用于从乐器到祭祀祖先的器物等各类物品上。根据空后“instruments”可知，此处应用名词music的形容词形式musical“音乐的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“instruments”。故填musical。 【51题详解】 句意：春秋时期的楚人以喜爱漆器而闻名。根据空后“for their love for lacquer”可知，此处考查be known for...“因……而闻名”，形容词短语；句子描述的是春秋时期的楚人，时态应用一般过去时，且主语“The Chu people”是复数，所以be动词用 were。故填were known。 【52题详解】 句意：汉代的漆器因其对色彩——尤其是红色和黑色——的创造性运用而著称，这两种颜色既象征着生命的活力，又寓意着岁月沉淀的智慧。根据“especially red and black”可知，此处是指色彩，应用color的复数形式表泛指。故填colors。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，漆器艺术如今面临着失传的风险。空前为介词“of”，所以这里应用die的动名词形式dying。故填dying。 【54题详解】 句意：李子柒通过自己的平台，将这一艺术形式呈现在数百万人眼前，不仅分享了这一古老技艺之美，还提醒人们保护文化遗产的重要性。根据“reminding people … the importance…”可知，此处考查remind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某事”，动词短语。故填of。 【55题详解】 句意：通过她的视频，世界各地的人们对中国文化遗产有了更多了解。根据空前“received much”可知，此处是指接受大量教育，应用动词educate的名词形式education“教育”，不可数。故填education。 七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分) 56. 假如你是李华，你做志愿活动的国际社区邀请你写一封英文倡议书，倡导大家“祥和过春节”。请你从春节的意义、庆祝方式、安全注意事项等内容方面完成倡议书。 内容提示： What does Spring Festival mean to Chinese? How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival? Can you give some suggestions about a joyful and safe festival? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Letter for a Joyful and Safe Spring Festival Dear friends, Spring Festival is a time for family reunion. It’s also a time to be grateful for what we have and to look forward to the new year with hope. To celebrate it, there are a few things we can do. We usually sweep out dust from our houses prepare enough food and drinks and set off fireworks. We’ll also get together to have delicious food and enjoy lion or dragon dances for good luck. To have a joyful Spring Festival, it’s important for us to keep safety in mind. We need to be careful to prevent accidents when we set off fireworks or cook. Besides, when visiting friends and relatives, we should pay attention to traffic safety. We’d better store foods at the correct temperature to keep them fresh. Cook food properly to avoid illnesses. Don’t let personal information out while sending red pockets. Wish you a happy and safe Spring Festival. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封倡议书； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括英文和汉语提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山：强调春节的意义； 第二步，介绍人们庆祝春节的常见传统活动； 第三步，围绕安全欢乐过春节提出具体建议； 第四步，书写结尾，表达祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①look forward to 期待 ②set off fireworks 放烟花 [高分句型] ①To have a joyful Spring Festival, it’s important for us to keep safety in mind. (it固定句型) ②We need to be careful to prevent accidents when we set off fireworks or cook. (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$