精品解析：陕西省西安市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

试卷类型：A（上海教育版） 九年级期末学情监测（定位卷） 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 得分 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. 2. A. To Shanghai. B. To Yangzhou. C. To Beijing. 3. A. Playing tennis. B. Collecting stamps. C. Drawing pictures. 4. A. Cleaned his house. B. Had a piano class. C. Watched a movie. 5. A. A pen. B. A cup. C. A pot. 6. A. Wash the clothes. B. Prepare a meal. C. Plant some trees. 7. A. By writing letters. B. By writing emails. C. By making phone calls. 8. A. For six years. B. For seven years. C. For eight years. 9. A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 10. A.35 years old. B.30 years old. C.25 years old. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is the speaker mainly talk about? A. A new invention. B. The computer. C. A great inventor. 12. Whom are this kind of watches created for? A. Old people. B. Blind people. C. Young children. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When will the girl go to Mount Hua? A. This Sunday. B. Next Sunday. C. This Saturday. 14. How will the girl and her brother go to Mount Hua? A By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 15. What does the boy think of climbing Mount Hua? A. Exciting. B. Dangerous. C. Boring. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词） 16. Yang Jie is a student and his ____________ dream is to work at a TV station in the future. 17. Yang Jie was invited to ____________a programme with fifty other students in her school. 18. All the workers in the studio were finishing ____________ carefully when Yang Jie walked into it. 19. Yang Jie and other students were asked to sit there ____________ in order not to interrupt (打扰)making the programme. 20. Yang Jie will ____________ what he saw and heard that day and he really had a happy day that day. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I still remember the Spring Festival which I spent with my grandparents last year. My grandparents live in a village near ____1____ amazing lake. There are several villages near the lake and my grandparents’ village is a little ____2____ than others. There are more than 100 families in their village. My grandparents are both farmers, but now, they are too old ____3____ in the fields. So my two uncles usually help them with the work in the fields. My grandparents usually stay at home in winter. My parents and I arrived very late that day. My grandparents didn’t know ____4____. They cooked lots of delicious food and waited us very late. The next day, my grandparents and I ____5____ out by my parents to go shopping. They bought some new clothes for my grandparents and me. They also ____6____ lots of other things. On the Spring Festival Eve, I watched interesting shows and played happily around the house. During the Spring Festival, many ____7____ visited my grandparents. They were very friendly. My parents also took me to visit our relatives. They were friendly to ____8____. I ate many kinds of local food and got lucky money. How happy I was! In a word, I really had a good time ____9____ the Spring Festival last year with my grandparents. I want to spend the Spring Festival this year with my grandparents again ____10____ the weather there is really cold in winter. 1. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. A. large B. the largest C. largest D. larger 3. A. ride B. to work C. to ride D. work 4. A. what time could we arrive B. where we could arrive C. what time we could arrive D. where could we arrive 5. A. took B. were taken C. will be taken D. will take 6. A. has bought B. bought C. will buy D. buys 7. A. relatives B. relative C. festivals D. festival 8. A. we B. our C. us D. ours 9. A. without B. except C. during D. besides 10. A. because B. so that C. until D. though 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Many Chinese people know Zhang Qian. He is a great Chinese traveler ____11____ started the Silk Road many years ago. He was born in 164 AD, and then he became a small ____12____ during the period of Emperor Wu of Han. Zhang Qian was an honest person with strong minds, so he could ____13____ in overcoming (克服) many difficulties during his trips. In Chinese history, Zhang Qian visited ____14____ countries twice. He experienced very hard and dangerous life during his trips, but he never ____15____ and he finally finished the trips. Now let’s know more about Zhang Qian’s two great ____16____. The first one was from 139 AD to 126 AD. Zhang Qian led about 100 people to the West Regions. During the ____17____ years’ trip Zhang Qian met lots of difficult and dangerous situations. ____18____, he returned to China safely. Zhang Qian’s second trip to the West Regions lasted about four years (from 119 AD to 115 AD). Zhang Qian took the things made in China to other countries. He also ____19____ back some great things from the countries in the West Regions. Zhang Qian’s two trips are the starting point of the Silk Road which is very important to China now. And they really play an important role on the _____20_____ between China and other countries. 11. A. which B. why C. who D. where 12. A. voyage B. survey C. chain D. official 13. A. rise B. succeed C. cost D. hate 14. A. foreign B. careful C. lazy D. single 15. A. set up B. hold out C. gave up D. passed out 16. A. combs B. knees C. yards D. trips 17. A. thirteen B. twelve C. eleven D. ten 18. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Correctly D. Suddenly 19. A. developed B. searched C. brought D. counted 20. A. communication B. silk C. wealth D. steam Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B和C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A My dear friend, have you watched the famous old movie named The Song of Youth? One of the main characters of this movie is Lin Daojing, who is acted by Xie Fang. Xie Fang is one of the greatest performing artists in China. Now let’s know more about her. Xie Fang was born in Wuhan, Hubei in November, 1935. When she was young, she liked reading books and performing because of the education from her parents. After she got back from Hong Kong in 1950, she studied in a girls’ high school. One year later, Xie Fang became an actress. In 1959, Xie Fang acted Lin Daojing in the movie The Song of Youth and started her career of movies. After that, Xie Fang started to take part in acting lots of movies. Xie Fang spent lots of time studying the characters and stories in her every movie. Soon, she became more and more popular. She really acted many other movies. Some of them are still very popular today such as Early Spring in 1963, Li Qingzhao in 1981 and A Beautiful Sunset of Life in 1999. Xie Fang is beautiful and good at acting. Because of her excellent performance and hard-working spirits, she ever got lots of prizes, including Hundred Flowers Awards. However, this great performing artist unluckily died of bad illnesses on 19 December, 2024. 21. Xie Fang ______ in 1959. A. became an actress B. started her career of movies C. studied in a university D. got back from Hong Kong 22. How old was Xie Fang when she died of bad illnesses on 19 December, 2024? A. 89 years old. B. 98 years old. C. 88 years old. D. 99 years old. 23. The correct time order of Xie Fang’s following movies is ______ ①Early Spring ②Li Qingzhao ③The Song of Youth ④A Beautiful Sunset of life A. ②①④③ B. ②④③① C. ③①②④ D. ③④①② B These years, more and more programmes appear in China. Some of them are interesting and popular among people. Here are two of my favourite ones. Let’s have a look. The first one is China in Classics on CCTV-1 and it started to be on in February, 2021. This programme is mainly to help people know more about great Chinese books. Some great actors are invited to act the stories behind some books so that audiences can understand the books better. Another purpose of this programme is to encourage people to read more good books. The famous host named Sa Beining acts a reader now and he goes back to ancient China to interact with the writers of the books in the programme. The third season has been prepared for a long time and I’m looking forward to it very much. Another programme is Waiting for Me, which started on 15 April, 2014. This programme is created to help people find their family members, friends or other important people. The programme lasts for sixty minutes every time. It is usually on CCTV-1 at 22:37 every Sunday night. Since the programme was on for the first time, it has helped lots of families find the family members who were lost. It is a programme carrying people’s deep love and care. There are other great programmes I enjoy watching. My dear friend, which one is your favourite? Can you share it with me? 24. People can watch the two programmes in the passage on ______. A. CCTV-3 B. HNTV C. CCTV-1 D. ZJTV 25. The underlined word “interact” is similar to “______” in the passage. A. communicate B. agree C. compare D. mix 26. The correct structure of this passage is ______. (P1= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 27. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage? A. Some directors of great movies. B. Two of his favourite programmes. C. Two of his favourite magazines. D. Some famous cinemas in his city. C https:// www.goodbooks.com The Dream of Red Mansion It was created in the Qing Dynasty (清朝). It is also named The Story of the Stone. There are 120 chapters (回) in this book. The first 80 chapters are usually considered to be created by Cao Xueqin. The book mainly describes the family life of the four important families at that time by telling the love story of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. The Journey to the West It is the first romantic episodic novel of gods and demons (浪漫主义章回体长篇神魔小说) in ancient China. The book was created by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. This book mainly talks about the monkey king’s experiences. After he was born, he learns magic skills from his first teacher. Then he meets Tang Xuanzang and becomes his student. After that, he protects Tang to get the real scriptures. Water Margin The book is the first episodic (章回体) novel written in modern Chinese in Chinese history. It was written by Shi Nai’an between the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty. The book tells us the stories of 108 heroes on Mountain Liang who are led by Song Jiang. Then they are accepted by the country and fight for the country. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms The book was created during the same time as Water Margin and its writer is Luo Guanzhong. This book tells people many interesting stories during the period of Wei State, Shu State and Wu State. The book is made up of five parts and the stories in it can teach us lots of useful things. The four books above are the four greatest books in ancient China. They are all an important part of Chinese culture. 28. The first romantic episodic novel of gods and demons in ancient China is ______ A. Water Margin B. The Dream of Red Mansion C. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms D. The Journey to the West 29 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are only 80 chapters in The Dream of Red Mansion. B. The Journey to the West talks about the stories of the monkey king. C. Water Margin was written by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. D. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is made up of four parts. 30. Where can we read this passage? A. On TV. B. In a newspaper. C. In a magazine. D. On the Internet. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） I’m a doctor in the biggest children hospital of this city. After I arrived at my office this morning, ____31____ He looked so pale and couldn’t say a word. His father told me the boy had a bad stomachache. I asked him some questions and I knew why the boy was ill. The boy ate several hamburgers and lots of meat for dinner yesterday. Before he went to bed, he ate two boxes of ice cream. ____32____ In fact, many children also have some bad eating habits, just like that boy. They often miss their breakfast in the morning because they get up too late. ____33____ Besides, they like drinking kinds of cold things. These are all bad for children’s health. ____34____ Here are some suggestions which can help children keep healthy eating habits. At first, try to keep a balanced diet and eat more fruit and vegetables. Second, remember to eat every meal on time. Never miss breakfast because it’s really important for people’s health. Third, don’t eat too much at a time. It’s really bad for the stomachache. ____35____ It will easily lead to a bad stomachache. Hope my suggestions will be helpful for children to live a healthy life! A. So it’s very necessary for children to have healthy eating habits. B. At last, I gave her some medicine and asked her to have a good rest at home. C. These led to his bad stomachache this morning. D. the girl was brought to the hospital in time after the accident. E. a boy was taken into my office by his father. F. At last, don’t drink cold things all the time, especially after eating too much meat. G. They don’t like eating fruit and vegetables. Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 琳达花了十美元五十分买了那些水果。 Linda spent ten dollars and fifty __________________ buying those fruit. 37. 这项新工作将会给她的生活开辟一条全新的道路。 This new job will __________________ a new road for her life. 38. 我很喜欢旅行，但是我对购物真的没有兴趣。 I like travelling very much, but I really have __________________ in shopping. 39. 我通常在工作日都很忙，但是我经常在周末去看望我的爷爷奶奶。 I’m usually very busy __________________, but I often visit my grandparents on weekends. 40. 一些人经常杀死野生动物，他们应该为做这样的事而感到羞愧。 Some people often kill wild animals, and they should __________________ doing this thing. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词） he activity travel great person clear (adj.) throw be country spread Zhai Mo was born in a common family in 1968. He is one of the ___41___ navigators (航海家) in China. Since 2000, Zhai Mo has travelled to the ___42___ near South Pacific alone for many times. He visited those countries to know more about the local culture. He also held his ___43___ painting exhibitions in those countries. From 2007 to 2009, Zhai Mo finished ___44___ around the Earth by ship. This trip took Zhai Mo two and a half years and he drove the ship by ___45___ during the voyage. After that, Zhai Mo became the first Chinese man to travel around the Earth by ship alone. In 2013, Zhai Mo arrived in Diaoyu Islands. At that time, one hundred red flags were ___46___ into the sea by him. After two years, Zhai Mo took part in an activity of voyages and the ___47___ name is “2015 Retrace Maritime Silk Road”. Zhai Mo led the team to start from Fujian and they passed eight countries. They ___48___ Chinese history and culture to the world during their trips. Zhai Mo created many books using his experiences during his trips at sea. In his famous book named One Person’s Global Voyage, he ___49___ introduces how he realized his dream and his experiences during the voyages. He tells us in the book, “If you can take action to finish a thing, there ___50___ not so many difficulties.” Ⅶ. 任务型阅读；（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Johnson How are you these days? You know I started to study in this new school less than a month ago. I really dislike my life in the new school, because I don’t know how to make friends with my new classmates. I’m not good at speaking English and I can’t learn maths well. I’m afraid of being laughed at by my classmates. I felt really unhappy and lonely. Can you help me, my dear brother? Yours, Alice Dear Alice, I’m sorry to know your unhappy life in your new school. Maybe, you aren’t good at learning some subjects, but you are still a beautiful and friendly girl. You can draw pictures very well, and you are good at singing songs and dancing, You are also good at history and physics, Believe me! You are a great girl and many people will like you. Here are some suggestions for you to make friends easily. First, try to smile more when you meet others. That can make others feel you are easy to get on with. Second, try to help others when they need some help. Then, try to show you are polite and friendly to everyone around you. People all like to stay with kind ones. At last, try to take part in some activities with other students in your class. You may find something in common to talk about with them. Hope my suggestions will be useful and you will have more friends soon! Yours, Johnson 51. How long has Alice studied in her new school? Alice has studied in her new school for ________________. 52. What does Johnson think of Alice? Johnson thinks Alice is a ________________ girl. 53. How many suggestions does Johnson give Alice in his letter? Johnson gives Alice ________________ suggestions in his letter. 54. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Johnson’s letter? It refers to ________________. 55. What does Johnson mainly talk about in his letter to Alice? Johnson mainly talks about ________________ in his letter to Alice. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: There are many books about travelling. ________________56________________? B: My favourite travelling book is The Travels of Xu Xiake. A: ________________57________________? B: Because this book can bring me lots of fun and it is important in Chinese history. A: I know that book. It’s really a great book. B: ________________58________________? A: Yes I often read travelling books on weekends. And my favourite one is The Best Time Is on the Road. B: ________________59________________? A: The writer of this book is Guo Ziying. He ever travelled to more than 30 countries and areas by himself. B: Sounds cool. It must be an amazing book. A: ________________60________________. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 亲爱的同学，你曾经收到过哪些让你感觉与众不同的礼物呢？假如你是李丹，请你根据下面的提示信息以“The Warmest Gift”为题写一篇英语小短文，向大家介绍你收到过的最让你感到温暖的一个礼物。 提示： 1. What is the gift? What does the gift look like? 2. Why do you think the gift is the warmest gift? 3. When and where did you get the gift? Who gave the gift to you? 4. Why did the person give you the gift? What do you want to say to the person? … 要求： 1．短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） The Warmest Gift Hello! I’m Li Dan. Let me tell you the warmest gift I ever got.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 试卷类型：A（上海教育版） 九年级期末学情监测（定位卷） 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 得分 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. 2. A. To Shanghai. B. To Yangzhou. C. To Beijing. 3. A. Playing tennis. B. Collecting stamps. C. Drawing pictures. 4. A. Cleaned his house. B. Had a piano class. C. Watched a movie. 5. A. A pen. B. A cup. C. A pot. 6. A. Wash the clothes. B. Prepare a meal. C. Plant some trees. 7. A. By writing letters. B. By writing emails. C. By making phone calls. 8. A. For six years. B. For seven years. C. For eight years. 9. A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 10. A.35 years old. B.30 years old. C.25 years old. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is the speaker mainly talk about? A. A new invention. B. The computer. C. A great inventor. 12. Whom are this kind of watches created for? A. Old people. B. Blind people. C. Young children. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When will the girl go to Mount Hua? A. This Sunday. B. Next Sunday. C. This Saturday. 14. How will the girl and her brother go to Mount Hua? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 15. What does the boy think of climbing Mount Hua? A. Exciting. B. Dangerous. C. Boring. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词） 16. Yang Jie is a student and his ____________ dream is to work at a TV station in the future. 17. Yang Jie was invited to ____________a programme with fifty other students in her school. 18. All the workers in the studio were finishing ____________ carefully when Yang Jie walked into it. 19. Yang Jie and other students were asked to sit there ____________ in order not to interrupt (打扰)making the programme. 20. Yang Jie will ____________ what he saw and heard that day and he really had a happy day that day. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I still remember the Spring Festival which I spent with my grandparents last year. My grandparents live in a village near ____1____ amazing lake. There are several villages near the lake and my grandparents’ village is a little ____2____ than others. There are more than 100 families in their village. My grandparents are both farmers, but now, they are too old ____3____ in the fields. So my two uncles usually help them with the work in the fields. My grandparents usually stay at home in winter. My parents and I arrived very late that day. My grandparents didn’t know ____4____. They cooked lots of delicious food and waited us very late. The next day, my grandparents and I ____5____ out by my parents to go shopping. They bought some new clothes for my grandparents and me. They also ____6____ lots of other things. On the Spring Festival Eve, I watched interesting shows and played happily around the house. During the Spring Festival, many ____7____ visited my grandparents. They were very friendly. My parents also took me to visit our relatives. They were friendly to ____8____. I ate many kinds of local food and got lucky money. How happy I was! In a word, I really had a good time ____9____ the Spring Festival last year with my grandparents. I want to spend the Spring Festival this year with my grandparents again ____10____ the weather there is really cold in winter. 1. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. A. large B. the largest C. largest D. larger 3. A. ride B. to work C. to ride D. work 4. A. what time could we arrive B. where we could arrive C. what time we could arrive D. where could we arrive 5. A. took B. were taken C. will be taken D. will take 6. A. has bought B. bought C. will buy D. buys 7 A. relatives B. relative C. festivals D. festival 8. A. we B. our C. us D. ours 9. A. without B. except C. during D. besides 10. A. because B. so that C. until D. though 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个孩子与祖父母度过春节的故事，描述了他们的生活以及春节期间的活动。 【1题详解】 句意：我的祖父母住在一个靠近一个令人惊叹的湖的小村庄。 an一个；a一个；/无冠词；the这个。根据“amazing lake”中amazing以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：他们的村庄比其他村庄更大一些。 large大的；the largest最大的；largest最大；larger更大。根据“than others”可知，此处为比较级，表示“更大”。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：他们太老了，不能在田里工作了。 ride骑；to work去工作；to ride去骑；work工作。根据“too...to”结构和“in the field”可知，是在地里里干农活，to后用动词原形，表示“太……而不能……”。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我的祖父母不知道我们几点到。 what time could we arrive我们几点能到；where we could arrive我们能到哪；what time we could arrive我们几点能到；where could we arrive我们能到哪。根据“My parents and I arrived very late that day.”可知是指时间很晚了。再根据宾语从句的语序规则可知，从句用陈述句语序，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：第二天，我的父母带着我祖父母和我出去购物。 took带；were taken被带；will be taken将被带；will take将带。根据“by my parents”可知，句子为被动语态，且时态是一般过去时。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：他们还买了很多其他的东西。 has bought已经买；bought买了；will buy将买；buys买。根据下文“I watched interesting shows and played happily around the house.”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：春节期间，许多亲戚拜访了我的祖父母。 relatives亲戚，名词复数；relative亲戚，名词单数；festivals节日，名词复数；festival节日，名词单数。根据“visited my grandparents”可知，是许多亲戚拜访了祖父母，用复数形式。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：他们对我们很友好。 we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据be friendly to结构可知，作介词“to”的宾语，用us。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：总之，我真的在春节期间和祖父母度过了一段美好的时光。 without没有；except除了；during在……期间；besides此外。根据“...the Spring Festival last year with my grandparents.”可知，春节期间用during。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我想今年春节再和祖父母一起过，尽管那里的冬天真的很冷。 because因为；so that以便；until直到；though尽管。根据“I want to spend the Spring Festival this year with my grandparents again...the weather there is really cold in winter.”可知，前后为转折关系，用though。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Many Chinese people know Zhang Qian. He is a great Chinese traveler ____11____ started the Silk Road many years ago. He was born in 164 AD, and then he became a small ____12____ during the period of Emperor Wu of Han. Zhang Qian was an honest person with strong minds, so he could ____13____ in overcoming (克服) many difficulties during his trips. In Chinese history, Zhang Qian visited ____14____ countries twice. He experienced very hard and dangerous life during his trips, but he never ____15____ and he finally finished the trips. Now let’s know more about Zhang Qian’s two great ____16____. The first one was from 139 AD to 126 AD. Zhang Qian led about 100 people to the West Regions. During the ____17____ years’ trip, Zhang Qian met lots of difficult and dangerous situations. ____18____, he returned to China safely. Zhang Qian’s second trip to the West Regions lasted about four years (from 119 AD to 115 AD). Zhang Qian took the things made in China to other countries. He also ____19____ back some great things from the countries in the West Regions. Zhang Qian’s two trips are the starting point of the Silk Road which is very important to China now. And they really play an important role on the _____20_____ between China and other countries. 11. A. which B. why C. who D. where 12. A. voyage B. survey C. chain D. official 13. A. rise B. succeed C. cost D. hate 14. A. foreign B. careful C. lazy D. single 15. A. set up B. hold out C. gave up D. passed out 16. A. combs B. knees C. yards D. trips 17. A. thirteen B. twelve C. eleven D. ten 18. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Correctly D. Suddenly 19. A. developed B. searched C. brought D. counted 20. A. communication B. silk C. wealth D. steam 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国历史上著名的旅行家张骞的生平事迹和他所开启的丝绸之路的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：他是一位伟大的中国探险家，在多年前开辟了丝绸之路。 which引导定语从句，先行词为物；why引导定语从句，先行词表原因；who引导定语从句，先行词指人；where引导定语从句，先行词表地点。先行词“a great Chinese traveler”，指人，应用who引导定语从句。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他出生于公元前 164 年，后来在汉武帝时期成为一名小官员。 voyage航行；survey调查；chain链子；official官员。根据语境可知，在汉武帝时期，他成为了一名小官员。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：张骞为人正直，意志坚定，因此他能够在旅途中成功克服诸多困难。 rise上升；succeed成功；cost花费；hate讨厌。根据下文“he finally finished the trips”可知，他最终完成了行程，所以此处是指他成功地克服了困难；考查succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：在中国历史上，张骞曾两次出访外国。 foreign外国的；careful仔细的；lazy懒惰的；single单一的。根据下文“other countries”可知，此处是指张骞出使的是西域等外国。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：在旅途中，他经历了极为艰苦且危险的生活，但他从未放弃，最终完成了行程。 set up建立；hold out伸出，坚持；gave up放弃；passed out昏倒。根据下文“he finally finished the trips”可知，他最终完成了行程，说明他没有放弃。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：现在，让我们进一步了解张骞的两次伟大旅程。 combs梳子；knees膝盖；yards院子；trips旅行。根据下文“Zhang Qian’s second trip”可知，此处是指张骞的两次伟大旅行。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：在这 13 年的旅程中，张骞遭遇了许多艰难险阻。 thirteen十三；twelve十二；eleven十一；ten十。根据上文“The first one was from 139 AD to 126 AD.”可知，第一次旅行从公元前139年到公元前126年，139-126 = 13，所以此处是指13年的旅行。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他平安回到了中国。 Usually通常；Luckily幸运地；Correctly正确地；Suddenly突然地。根据上文“Zhang Qian met lots of difficult and dangerous situations”可知，他遇到了很多艰难危险的情况，幸运地是他安全回到了中国。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：张骞也从西域各国带回了一些珍贵的东西。 developed发展；searched搜寻；brought带来；counted数数。根据“back some great things from the countries in the West Regions”可知，此处是指张骞从西域各国带回了一些珍贵的东西；考查bring back“带回”，动词短语。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：它们在中国与其他国家的交流中确实发挥了重要作用。 communication交流；silk丝绸；wealth财富；steam蒸汽。根据上文“Zhang Qian’s two trips are the starting point of the Silk Road which is very important to China now.”可知，张骞的两次旅行对中国和其他国家之间的交流起到了重要作用。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B和C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A My dear friend, have you watched the famous old movie named The Song of Youth? One of the main characters of this movie is Lin Daojing, who is acted by Xie Fang. Xie Fang is one of the greatest performing artists in China. Now let’s know more about her. Xie Fang was born in Wuhan, Hubei in November, 1935. When she was young, she liked reading books and performing because of the education from her parents. After she got back from Hong Kong in 1950, she studied in a girls’ high school. One year later, Xie Fang became an actress. In 1959, Xie Fang acted Lin Daojing in the movie The Song of Youth and started her career of movies. After that, Xie Fang started to take part in acting lots of movies. Xie Fang spent lots of time studying the characters and stories in her every movie. Soon, she became more and more popular. She really acted many other movies. Some of them are still very popular today such as Early Spring in 1963, Li Qingzhao in 1981 and A Beautiful Sunset of Life in 1999. Xie Fang is beautiful and good at acting. Because of her excellent performance and hard-working spirits, she ever got lots of prizes, including Hundred Flowers Awards. However, this great performing artist unluckily died of bad illnesses on 19 December, 2024. 21. Xie Fang ______ in 1959. A. became an actress B. started her career of movies C. studied in a university D. got back from Hong Kong 22. How old was Xie Fang when she died of bad illnesses on 19 December, 2024? A. 89 years old. B. 98 years old. C. 88 years old. D. 99 years old. 23. The correct time order of Xie Fang’s following movies is ______ ①Early Spring ②Li Qingzhao ③The Song of Youth ④A Beautiful Sunset of life A. ②①④③ B. ②④③① C. ③①②④ D. ③④①② 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍著名演员谢芳的生平。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1959, Xie Fang acted Lin Daojing in the movie The Song of Youth and started her career of movies.”可知，在1959年，谢芳开始了她的电影生涯。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Xie Fang was born in Wuhan, Hubei in November, 1935.”和“this great performing artist unluckily died of bad illnesses on 19 December, 2024.”可知，应该是享年89岁。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1959, Xie Fang acted Lin Daojing in the movie The Song of Youth and started her career of movies.”和“Some of them are still very popular today such as Early Spring in 1963, Li Qingzhao in 1981 and A Beautiful Sunset of Life in 1999.”可知，正确的顺序应该是③①②④。故选C。 B These years, more and more programmes appear in China. Some of them are interesting and popular among people. Here are two of my favourite ones. Let’s have a look. The first one is China in Classics on CCTV-1 and it started to be on in February, 2021. This programme is mainly to help people know more about great Chinese books. Some great actors are invited to act the stories behind some books so that audiences can understand the books better. Another purpose of this programme is to encourage people to read more good books. The famous host named Sa Beining acts a reader now and he goes back to ancient China to interact with the writers of the books in the programme. The third season has been prepared for a long time and I’m looking forward to it very much. Another programme is Waiting for Me, which started on 15 April, 2014. This programme is created to help people find their family members, friends or other important people. The programme lasts for sixty minutes every time. It is usually on CCTV-1 at 22:37 every Sunday night. Since the programme was on for the first time, it has helped lots of families find the family members who were lost. It is a programme carrying people’s deep love and care. There are other great programmes I enjoy watching. My dear friend, which one is your favourite? Can you share it with me? 24. People can watch the two programmes in the passage on ______. A. CCTV-3 B. HNTV C. CCTV-1 D. ZJTV 25. The underlined word “interact” is similar to “______” in the passage. A. communicate B. agree C. compare D. mix 26. The correct structure of this passage is ______. (P1= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 27. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage? A. Some directors of great movies. B. Two of his favourite programmes. C. Two of his favourite magazines. D. Some famous cinemas in his city. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者最喜欢的两个节目。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first one is China in Classics on CCTV-1 and it started to be on in February, 2021.”和“The programme lasts for sixty minutes every time. It is usually on CCTV-1 at 22:37 every Sunday night.”可知，两个节目都是在CCTV-1播出。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The famous host named Sa Beining acts a reader now and he goes back to ancient China to interact with the writers of the books in the programme.”可知，在节目中著名主持人撒贝宁扮演读者回到古代与书的作者互动对话，此处communicate“交流”符合题意。故选A。 【26题详解】 篇章结构题。通读文章可知，第一段是总体介绍引出话题——最喜欢的两个节目；第二、三段介绍的是一个节目；第四、五段介绍的是第二个节目；最后一段介绍还有其他喜欢的节目，并追问读者喜欢哪个节目。故选D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，介绍了作者最喜欢的两个节目。故选B。 C https:// www.goodbooks.com The Dream of Red Mansion It was created in the Qing Dynasty (清朝). It is also named The Story of the Stone. There are 120 chapters (回) in this book. The first 80 chapters are usually considered to be created by Cao Xueqin. The book mainly describes the family life of the four important families at that time by telling the love story of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. The Journey to the West It is the first romantic episodic novel of gods and demons (浪漫主义章回体长篇神魔小说) in ancient China. The book was created by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. This book mainly talks about the monkey king’s experiences. After he was born, he learns magic skills from his first teacher. Then he meets Tang Xuanzang and becomes his student. After that, he protects Tang to get the real scriptures. Water Margin The book is the first episodic (章回体) novel written in modern Chinese in Chinese history. It was written by Shi Nai’an between the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty. The book tells us the stories of 108 heroes on Mountain Liang who are led by Song Jiang. Then they are accepted by the country and fight for the country. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms The book was created during the same time as Water Margin and its writer is Luo Guanzhong. This book tells people many interesting stories during the period of Wei State, Shu State and Wu State. The book is made up of five parts and the stories in it can teach us lots of useful things. The four books above are the four greatest books in ancient China. They are all an important part of Chinese culture. 28. The first romantic episodic novel of gods and demons in ancient China is ______ A. Water Margin B. The Dream of Red Mansion C. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms D. The Journey to the West 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are only 80 chapters in The Dream of Red Mansion. B. The Journey to the West talks about the stories of the monkey king. C. Water Margin was written by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. D. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is made up of four parts. 30. Where can we read this passage? A. On TV. B. In a newspaper. C. In a magazine. D. On the Internet. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了中国的四大名著。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Journey to the West It is the first romantic episodic novel of gods and demons in ancient China.”可知，《西游记》是第一部浪漫主义章回体长篇神魔小说。故选D。 29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This book mainly talks about the monkey king’s experiences.”可知，《西游记》主要谈论的是猴王的经历。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“https:// www.goodbooks.com”可知，本文是网站的内容。故选D。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） I’m a doctor in the biggest children hospital of this city. After I arrived at my office this morning, ____31____ He looked so pale and couldn’t say a word. His father told me the boy had a bad stomachache. I asked him some questions and I knew why the boy was ill. The boy ate several hamburgers and lots of meat for dinner yesterday. Before he went to bed, he ate two boxes of ice cream. ____32____ In fact, many children also have some bad eating habits, just like that boy. They often miss their breakfast in the morning because they get up too late. ____33____ Besides, they like drinking kinds of cold things. These are all bad for children’s health. ____34____ Here are some suggestions which can help children keep healthy eating habits. At first, try to keep a balanced diet and eat more fruit and vegetables. Second, remember to eat every meal on time. Never miss breakfast because it’s really important for people’s health. Third, don’t eat too much at a time. It’s really bad for the stomachache. ____35____ It will easily lead to a bad stomachache. Hope my suggestions will be helpful for children to live a healthy life! A. So it’s very necessary for children to have healthy eating habits. B. At last, I gave her some medicine and asked her to have a good rest at home. C. These led to his bad stomachache this morning. D. the girl was brought to the hospital in time after the accident. E. a boy was taken into my office by his father. F. At last, don’t drink cold things all the time, especially after eating too much meat. G. They don’t like eating fruit and vegetables. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. G 34. A 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者是一名儿童医生，许多孩子们都有一些不良的饮食习惯，作者就帮助孩子们保持健康饮食习惯给出了一些建议。 【31题详解】 根据下文“He looked so pale and couldn’t say a word. His father told me the boy had a bad stomachache.”可知，一位父亲带着儿子来到了医生办公室看病，选项E“一个男孩被他的父亲带进了我的办公室。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据上文“I asked him some questions and I knew why the boy was ill.”以及“The boy ate several hamburgers and lots of meat for dinner yesterday. Before he went to bed, he ate two boxes of ice cream.”可知，此处与男孩生病的原因有关，选项C“这些导致他今天早上胃疼得厉害。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据上文“In fact, many children also have some bad eating habits, just like that boy. They often miss their breakfast in the morning because they get up too late.”及下文“Besides, they like drinking kinds of cold things.”可知，此处与孩子们存在的一些不良的饮食习惯有关，选项G“他们不喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。”符合语境。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据下文“Here are some suggestions which can help children keep healthy eating habits.”可知，作者就帮助孩子们保持健康饮食习惯给出了一些建议，说明孩子们养成健康的饮食习惯是非常必要的，选项A“因此，孩子们养成健康的饮食习惯是非常必要的。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据上文“Here are some suggestions which can help children keep healthy eating habits. At first…Second…Third…”并结合选项可知，此处指最后一条建议，选项F“最后，不要总是喝冷饮，尤其是在吃了太多肉之后。”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 琳达花了十美元五十分买了那些水果。 Linda spent ten dollars and fifty __________________ buying those fruit. 【答案】cents 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句中缺少“分”。“五十分”译为“fifty cents”，因为“cent”是“分”的意思，对应小于一美元的金额，且fifty后要用复数形式“cents”。故填cents。 37. 这项新工作将会给她的生活开辟一条全新的道路。 This new job will __________________ a new road for her life. 【答案】open up 【解析】 【详解】根据题干，缺少的信息为“开辟”，open up“开辟”，此处用在情态动词后，动词用原形。故填open up。 38. 我很喜欢旅行，但是我对购物真的没有兴趣。 I like travelling very much, but I really have __________________ in shopping. 【答案】no interest 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处考查“对……没兴趣”，译为“have no interest in”。故填no interest。 39. 我通常在工作日都很忙，但是我经常在周末去看望我的爷爷奶奶。 I’m usually very busy __________________, but I often visit my grandparents on weekends. 【答案】on weekdays 【解析】 【详解】根据题干，缺少的信息为“在工作日”，on weekdays意为“在工作日”，介词短语。故填on weekdays。 40. 一些人经常杀死野生动物，他们应该为做这样的事而感到羞愧。 Some people often kill wild animals, and they should __________________ doing this thing. 【答案】be ashamed of 【解析】 【详解】根据题干，缺少的信息为“为……感到羞愧”，be ashamed of doing sth“为……感到羞愧”，此处用在情态动词后，be动词用原形。故填be ashamed of。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词） he activity travel great person clear (adj.) throw be country spread Zhai Mo was born in a common family in 1968. He is one of the ___41___ navigators (航海家) in China. Since 2000, Zhai Mo has travelled to the ___42___ near South Pacific alone for many times. He visited those countries to know more about the local culture. He also held his ___43___ painting exhibitions in those countries. From 2007 to 2009, Zhai Mo finished ___44___ around the Earth by ship. This trip took Zhai Mo two and a half years and he drove the ship by ___45___ during the voyage. After that, Zhai Mo became the first Chinese man to travel around the Earth by ship alone. In 2013, Zhai Mo arrived in Diaoyu Islands. At that time, one hundred red flags were ___46___ into the sea by him. After two years, Zhai Mo took part in an activity of voyages and the ___47___ name is “2015 Retrace Maritime Silk Road”. Zhai Mo led the team to start from Fujian and they passed eight countries. They ___48___ Chinese history and culture to the world during their trips. Zhai Mo created many books using his experiences during his trips at sea. In his famous book named One Person’s Global Voyage, he ___49___ introduces how he realized his dream and his experiences during the voyages. He tells us in the book, “If you can take action to finish a thing, there ___50___ not so many difficulties.” 【答案】41. greatest 42. countries 43. personal 44. traveling 45. himself 46. thrown 47. activity’s 48. spread 49. clearly 50. will be 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了航海家翟墨的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：他是中国最伟大的航海家之一。根据“He is one of the ... navigators (航海家) in China.”可知，“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构意为“最……的之一”，greatest“最伟大的”符合题意。故填greatest。 【42题详解】 句意：自从2000年，翟墨多次独自去过南太平洋附近的国家。根据“Since 2000, Zhai Mo has travelled to the ... near South Pacific alone for many times. He visited those countries to know more about the local culture.”可知，他去过南太平洋附近的国家去了解当地文化，名词复数countries“国家”符合题意。故填countries。 43题详解】 句意：他也在那些国家举办了自己的个人画展。根据“He also held his ... painting exhibitions in those countries.”可知，此处需要形容词，备选词person的形容词personal“个人的”符合题意。故填personal。 【44题详解】 句意：从2007年到2009年，翟墨乘船完成全球旅行。根据“From 2007 to 2009, Zhai Mo finished ... around the Earth by ship.”可知，此处需要动词，travel“旅行”符合题意，又finish doing sth“完成做某事”。故填traveling。 【45题详解】 句意：这次旅行花了翟墨两年半的时间，并在航海期间亲自开船。根据“This trip took Zhai Mo two and a half years and he drove the ship by ... during the voyage.”可知，by oneself“依靠某人自己”，himself“他自己”符合题意。故填himself。 【46题详解】 句意：在那时，一百面红旗被他扔进海里。根据“At that time, one hundred red flags were ... into the sea by him.”可知，应该是一百面红旗被他“扔”进海里，主语和谓语是被动关系，动词用过去分词，thrown“被扔”符合题意。故填thrown。 【47题详解】 句意：两年后翟墨参加了一次航海活动，活动名字叫“2015重寻海底丝绸之路”。根据“After two years, Zhai Mo took part in an activity of voyages and the ... name is ‘2015 Retrace Maritime Silk Road’.”可知，此处需要形容词性的词来修饰名词，名词所有格activity’s“活动的”符合题意。故填activity’s。 【48题详解】 句意：他们在旅途期间把中国历史和文化传遍世界。根据“They ... Chinese history and culture to the world during their trips.”可知，此处需要谓语动词，应该是把中国历史和文化“传”遍世界，spread“传播”符合题意，此句话为过去时，spread过去式还是spread。故填spread。 【49题详解】 句意：在他的著名的《一个人的环球航海》一书中，他清楚地介绍了他是如何实现自己梦想以及航海过程中的经历。根据“In his famous book named One Person’s Global Voyage, he ... introduces how he realized his dream and his experiences during the voyages.”可知，此处需要副词来修饰动词，clearly“清楚地”符合题意。故填clearly。 【50题详解】 句意：他在书中告诉我们，“如果你能采取行动去完成一件事，就不会有那么多困难。”。根据“He tells us in the book, ‘If you can take action to finish a thing, there ... not so many difficulties.’ ”可知，此处应为“there be”句型，又因为此句为if引导的条件状语从句，主句要用将来时。故填will be。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读；（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Johnson, How are you these days? You know I started to study in this new school less than a month ago. I really dislike my life in the new school, because I don’t know how to make friends with my new classmates. I’m not good at speaking English and I can’t learn maths well. I’m afraid of being laughed at by my classmates. I felt really unhappy and lonely. Can you help me, my dear brother? Yours, Alice Dear Alice, I’m sorry to know your unhappy life in your new school. Maybe, you aren’t good at learning some subjects, but you are still a beautiful and friendly girl. You can draw pictures very well, and you are good at singing songs and dancing, You are also good at history and physics, Believe me! You are a great girl and many people will like you. Here are some suggestions for you to make friends easily. First, try to smile more when you meet others. That can make others feel you are easy to get on with. Second, try to help others when they need some help. Then, try to show you are polite and friendly to everyone around you. People all like to stay with kind ones. At last, try to take part in some activities with other students in your class. You may find something in common to talk about with them. Hope my suggestions will be useful and you will have more friends soon! Yours, Johnson 51. How long has Alice studied in her new school? Alice has studied in her new school for ________________. 52. What does Johnson think of Alice? Johnson thinks Alice is a ________________ girl. 53. How many suggestions does Johnson give Alice in his letter? Johnson gives Alice ________________ suggestions in his letter. 54. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Johnson’s letter? It refers to ________________. 55. What does Johnson mainly talk about in his letter to Alice? Johnson mainly talks about ________________ in his letter to Alice. 【答案】51. less than a month 52. great 53. four##4 54. other students in your class 55. how to make friends easily 【解析】 【导语】本文是爱丽丝和约翰逊之间的信件往来，爱丽丝不知道如何和新同学交朋友，英语说得不好，数学也学得不好，从而感到很不开心和孤独，约翰逊安慰爱丽丝并给出相应的建议。 【51题详解】 根据“You know I started to study in this new school less than a month ago.”可知，爱丽丝不到一个月前就开始在这所新学校学习了。故填less than a month。 【52题详解】 根据“You are a great girl and many people will like you.”可知，约翰逊认为爱丽丝是一个好女孩。故填great。 【53题详解】 根据“First, try to smile more when you meet others.”、“Second, try to help others when they need some help.”、“Then, try to show you are polite and friendly to everyone around you.”以及“At last, try to take part in some activities with other students in your class.”可知，一共给出了四条建议。故填four/4。 【54题详解】 根据“At last, try to take part in some activities with other students in your class. You may find something in common to talk about with them.”可知，此处指可能会和班里的其他同学找到一些共同话题，所以划线部分指代的是“班里的其他同学”。故填other students in your class。 【55题详解】 根据“Here are some suggestions for you to make friends easily.”可知，约翰逊在给爱丽丝的信中主要谈到了如何轻松交朋友。故填how to make friends easily。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: There are many books about travelling. ________________56________________? B: My favourite travelling book is The Travels of Xu Xiake. A: ________________57________________? B: Because this book can bring me lots of fun and it is important in Chinese history. A: I know that book. It’s really a great book. B: ________________58________________? A: Yes, I often read travelling books on weekends. And my favourite one is The Best Time Is on the Road. B: ________________59________________? A: The writer of this book is Guo Ziying. He ever travelled to more than 30 countries and areas by himself. B: Sounds cool. It must be an amazing book. A: ________________60________________. 【答案】56. What’s your favourite book about travelling 57. Why do you like this book 58. Do you often read books about travelling 59. Who is the writer of this book 60. Yes, it is 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论各自喜欢的旅行书籍。 【56题详解】 根据上文“There are many books about travelling.”及下文“My favourite travelling book is The Travels of Xu Xiake.”可知，此处询问对方最喜欢的旅行书籍是什么。故填What’s your favourite book about travelling。 【57题详解】 根据上文“My favourite travelling book is The Travels of Xu Xiake.”及下文“Because this book can bring me lots of fun and it is important in Chinese history.”可知，此处询问原因。故填Why do you like this book。 【58题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I often read travelling books on weekends.”可知，此处询问对方是否经常阅读关于旅行的书籍。故填Do you often read books about travelling。 【59题详解】 根据下文“The writer of this book is Guo Ziying.”可知，此处询问这本书的作者是谁。故填Who is the writer of this book。 【60题详解】 根据上文“And my favourite one is The Best Time Is on the Road.”以及“Sounds cool. It must be an amazing book.”可知，此处为肯定回答。故填Yes, it is。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 亲爱的同学，你曾经收到过哪些让你感觉与众不同的礼物呢？假如你是李丹，请你根据下面的提示信息以“The Warmest Gift”为题写一篇英语小短文，向大家介绍你收到过的最让你感到温暖的一个礼物。 提示： 1. What is the gift? What does the gift look like? 2. Why do you think the gift is the warmest gift? 3. When and where did you get the gift? Who gave the gift to you? 4. Why did the person give you the gift? What do you want to say to the person? … 要求： 1．短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） The Warmest Gift Hello! I’m Li Dan. Let me tell you the warmest gift I ever got.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Warmest Gift Hello! I’m Li Dan. Let me tell you the warmest gift I ever got. It is a pair of gloves. The gloves are made of wool and they are red in color. The reason why I think the gloves are the warmest gift is that they were given to me by my grandmother. I got the gloves on my tenth birthday. My grandmother made them by hand just for me. She gave me the gloves because she wanted to keep my hands warm in winter. I want to say thank you to my grandmother for her love and care. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍一下李丹收到的最温暖的礼物，描述其外观材质等; 第二步，介绍这个礼物的由来； 第三步，说明这个礼物温暖的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①a pair of gloves一副手套 ②are made of由……制成 ③by hand手工 [高分句型] ①The reason why I think the gloves are the warmest gift is that they were given to me by my grandmother. (why引导的定语从句；that引导的表语从句) ②She gave me the gloves because she wanted to keep my hands warm in winter. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$