山东省聊城市冠县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期期末学业水平检测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，选择题80分，非选择题40分，共计120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 选择题（三大题，共计80分） 一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. Who does Kate look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother. 2. Which bus should the man take? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No.11. B. No.12. C. No.13. 3. What did the girl enjoy last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A match. B. A movie. C. A concert. 4. When will Martin go to America? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 5. What’s the relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 6. Which country has more sheep? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. Australia. C. New Zealand. 7. What does Lily think is the most useful invention? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The TV. B. The mobile phone. C. The computer. 8. Where does Rose work now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a radio station. B. In a bank. C. In a hospital. 9. What does the sign on the wall mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. NO PARKING. B. NO PHOTOS. C. NO SMOKING. 10. When did Lucy arrive at the party last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7:30 pm. C. At 8:30 pm. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s wrong with Betty? A. She fell down. B. She didn’t pass the exam C. She fought with her friend. 12. How many suggestions did the boy give Betty? A. One. B. Three. C. Five. 13. What will Betty do to solve the problem? A. Call her friend. B. Write a letter. C. Buy a storybook. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where can we listen to music? A. In the classroom. B. In the hallway. C. In the music room. 15. What must be done every day? A. Music. B. Homework. C. Housework. 16. What will happen if we don’t hand in our homework? A. The monitor will let us out. B. Our parents will come to school. C. The teacher will call our parents. 17. How many rules are there in the dialogue? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What did Mark do yesterday? A. He played football. B. He played basketball. C. He played computer games. 19. What exam will Mark have on June 14th? A. Maths. B. Science. C. English. 20. How did Mark’s parents feel about his last term’s maths result? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Satisfied. 21. Where will Mark spend most of his time studying? A. At the girl’s home. B. At his home. C. In the library. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What did Hans go to England for? A. For studying. B. For travelling. C. For working. 23. Where did Hans mainly stay in England? A In London. B. In Manchester. C. In Liverpool. 24. How long has Hans stayed in England? A. 2 weeks. B. 4 weeks. C. 6 weeks. 25. What was the weather like in England when Hans was there? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Foggy. 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. When does John go to the small village? A In summer. B. In autumn. C. In winter. 27. What does John often do in the garden? A. Read a book. B. Drink some coffee. C. Talk with his grandmother. 28. What makes John think the place is important? A. The garden. B. His grandmother. C. The food. 29. What is John’s grandmother like? A. Kind. B. Quiet. C. Funny. 30. Where does John prefer to live? A. In a village. B. In a town. C. In a city. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Can a green machine help the world’s poorest kids learn better? You must feel curious (好奇的) to know ____31____ the green machine is. Now here are some things ____32____ the green machine. Nicholas Negroponte ____33____ his team of scientists have invented a new type of computer. As a result, many poor kids will have their own laptop computers. Negroponte works at a university. He started ____34____ organization called One Laptop Per Child (OLPC). The people at OLPC don’t work for money. They work ____35____ children learn. OLPC makes computers that don’t cost a lot. Then the machines ____36____ by them to governments of poor countries. The governments then give the computers to kids for free. The low price means millions of poor kids ____37____ receive a computer. This is very good for ____38____. Maybe, only a computer can open a window for them to see a ____39____ world than before. OLPC plans to give out over ten million computers in the future. Kids in Thailand, Nigeria, Brazil, and Argentina _____40_____ most of them. 31. A. who B. what C. that 32. A. into B. by C. about 33. A. or B. so C. and 34. A. a B. an C. the 35. A. to help B. help C. helping 36. A. sell B. sold C. are sold 37. A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. can 38. A. they B. them C. their 39. A. wider B. wide C. widest 40. A. got B. get C. will get 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选Right为A，选Wrong为B。 When people say Chinese culture, we often think of paper cutting. Paper cutting is an art form with a long history in China. Traditional paper—cuts were first put on windows for decoration (装饰). That’s why paper—cuts are also called “window flowers”. Most paper—cuts are made of red paper, because red means good luck in Chinese culture. Today, people use paper—cuts to decorate not only windows, but also doors and other furniture. Sometimes, people use them as gifts. Paper—cuts are popular because of their expressions of good wishes and hopes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper—cuts of the Chinese character (汉字) “Fu” upside down on the door. They hope it can bring them good luck. At wedding ceremonies (婚礼), you can always see paper—cuts of the character “Xi”. It means that the new couple can enjoy happiness together. Paper cutting has developed into different styles in different parts of China. Paper—cuts from the north of China usually have interesting shapes. In southern China, people prefer paper—cuts with the themes (主题) of flowers, fruit, birds and fish. It’s very easy to learn paper cutting. With a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your own paper—cuts. Although paper cutting is easy to start with, you need a lot of practice and imagination to become really good at it. 41. Paper cutting is an art form with a long history in China. 42. Compared with the past, paper—cuts are used more widely today. 43. Paper—cuts of the the character “Fu” means that the new couple can enjoy happiness together. 44. You can usually see paper—cuts with interesting shapes in northern China. 45. It’s very easy to learn paper cutting really well. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Whether yellow, red or white, the onion is a vegetable that you may not know well. The list of its uses in cooking is endless. People have used onions to add flavor (味道) to their foods for thousands of years. Besides onions’ great taste, they are very good for you. They have special chemicals (化学物质) that improve your ability to fight off sickness and you have fewer chances of getting a disease. No matter how good onions are for you, it is difficult to cut an onion without your eyes filling with tears! When you cut into an onion, irritating (刺激性的) chemicals inside the onion will get into the air. They touch your whole eyes and cause pain. Your eyes make tears to wash away the chemicals and protect your eyes. Luckily, cooks and scientists have discovered some ways to keep you from crying when you cut up onions: ● Cut the onion under running water. The water will wash away the chemicals before they can reach your eyes. ● Use a fan to blow air over the onion as you cut it. The air will blow the chemicals away from your eyes. ● Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting. This helps make the chemicals in the onion move slowly, so they may not ever reach your eyes. If you try out these good ideas and still cry while cutting onions, don’t worry. Scientists think if you cut more onions, your body will become more resilient to the onion’s chemicals. So the tears will not last long. If you think about how healthy onions are, you might even call those tears “happy tears”. 46. Onions can help you fight off sickness because they have ________. A. different colors B. many uses in cooking C. great taste D. special chemicals 47. Why do your eyes make tears when you cut onions? A. To improve physical condition. B. To prevent common diseases. C. To wash away irritating chemicals. D. To cause terrible pain. 48. What can you do to stop crying according to the text? ① Cut the onion under running water. ② Use a fan to blow air over the onion while cutting. ③ Cover the onion with a piece of cloth as you cut it ④ Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 49. What does the underlined word “resilient” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 疲惫的 B. 敏感的 C. 适应的 D. 虚弱的 50. In which section of a magazine can you probably read the text? A. Life and health. B. Language and culture. C. Business world. D. National news. B It’s the eighth autumn since my father died. I don’t remember him saying “I love you.” in Chinese, his mother tongue. In the past, we always had a few communication problems. But when he introduced me to fries, ice creams, and sugary drinks in his love language, it didn’t seem to matter, even though his English wasn’t good, or my Chinese was bad. Junk food became our secret language: some chicken nuggets (鸡块) and chips on a camping trip, a Happy Meal on our fishing trip; two liters of Cola before my mother came home. I felt honored (荣幸的) until I began to understand that he kept secrets from me too. In the third grade, I came home and told him the dangers of cigarettes. He promised to stop smoking, but I kept smelling smoke in his clothes and car. My father was not virtuous (道德高尚的). He was a man of quick pleasure: fast food, cigarettes... I didn’t understand why he kept on these. I didn’t ask him why. I had plans for my future, I promised to never be addicted (上瘾) to smoking or drinking. My father died at 49. I was sad that I never fully knew him. I used to be angry with my father for his bad habits. But the older I get, the more I see myself compromising (妥协的) too. And so, each autumn, I think: now I’m at the age at which my father followed his wife to a country where he didn’t speak the language; now I’m at the age at which he was fired from his job... I can imagine the difficulties my father must have when he moved to the US. I can imagine how excited he felt to discover a place like McDonald’s. It’s his preferred place of everyday life. It was cheaper than fish, and much simpler than a long-distance phone call to Beijing, in which he had to hide his difficulties and his loneliness. I can imagine how it might be happier to eat golden nuggets, even if they finally shorten our lives by a day or a week or a year—because first we have to get through this day, this week, this year. The next time I think of my father, I’ll have a nugget or two or four. And in that moment, I will understand my father completely. 51. What secret did the writer share with his father? A. Going on a fishing trip. B. Communicating problems. C. Enjoying junk food together. D. Saying “I love you” in Chinese. 52. What can you know about the writer’s father from the passage? A. He once lost his job. B. He gave up smoking at last. C. He couldn’t afford junk food. D. He enjoyed his life in the US. 53. After his father died the writer realised ________. A. he didn’t follow in his father’s steps. B. he liked McDonald’s because it was delicious. C. he would die young because he ate junk food. D. golden nuggets could comfort his father and him. 54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The father doesn’t like his life in fact. B. The writer understood his father then. C. My father wasn’t a virtuous man. D. The father wasn’t a good father in the writer’s heart. 55. The best title of the passage is ________. A. Father’s Death Made Me Sad B. Secrets Between Father and Son C. A Family Tradition Changed Me D. Chicken Nugguts—the Love Language C If you are hungry, what will you do? You may eat your favorite food and be contented after that. What about your mind? Your mind can be hungry just like your stomach. But it never Jets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your dream lover, favorite star and many absurd (荒谬的) things. It doesn’t have time to tell you what it wants and needs. Scientists have found out that the hunger of the mind can be satisfied through a lot of reading. As a result, reading has been the most helpful tool to fill your mind. There are so many books around the world will answer all your questions. So, if you hope to keep in touch with the changing world, keep reading every day. What’s more, when you read a book, you don’t just run your eyes through the lines, but your mind also explains it to you. The interesting part of the book is kept in your mind as a seed. Now this seed is unknowingly (不知不觉地) used by you in the future to develop new ideas. The more books you read, the more your mind will open up. Also reading can improve your speech skills a lot and make a big contribution to your vocabulary and other skills, such as listening, reading and so on. In a word, please give food to your mind as much as possible by reading, reading and reading! 56. According to the passage, ________ can make your mind open up. A. reading more books B. eating more food C. doing more exercise D. thinking about more questions. 57. The meaning of the underline word “contented” in the passage is in Chinese. A. proud B. satisfied C. sad D. disappointed 58. If you read more books, ________. A. your stomach will feel full B. you won’t have new idea C. you won’t need delicious food D. you can learn more words 59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Mind never lets you know it’s hungry. B. When you read a book, your mind does nothing. C. You can get the answers to your questions from books. D. The writer wishes us to do more reading. 60. The best title of this passage is ________. A. The Ways of Reading B. Improving Your English C. Feeding Your Mind D. Eating Favorite Food 非选择题（三大题，共计40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Chopsticks have a long history. Our ancestors (祖先) invented chopsticks to keep their hands clean. It also helped ancient people stay ____61____ (health). We don’t know when people invented chopsticks. There was ____62____ (冠词) research showing that they were not ____63____ (wide) used until about 300 B. C. Because of Confucius, people began to use chopsticks. He thought peace would disappear during a meal ____64____ (连词) people used knives (刀). The “no-knives-on-the-table rules” led to a big change in Chinese cooking. From then on, people often cut food into small ____65____ (piece) before it was laid on the table. This was the birth of Chinese cooking and it has made Chinese food popular around the world. Many westerners think it is difficult to use chopsticks. Eric, a foreign teacher, ____66____ (experience) how to use chopsticks when he stayed in China. “Every time I enjoy different kinds of Chinese food, I need to hold ____67____ (they) in a proper way,” he said. Eric’s Chinese friends offered him some advice. And he spent some months ____68____ (learn) how to use chop-sticks. “I had plenty of delicious Chinese food and I have also learned the rich Chinese food culture,” Eric said. Food not only provides energy (能量), but also shows the culture. From food, people can understand Chinese culture ____69____ (good). It is also one of the pleasures in our life. For example, we can spend happy times ____70____ (介词) family at the dinner table. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Sometimes, on grey, rainy days, your mood level is lower than on bright, sunny days. Would you like to know more about how the weather can affect how you feel? According to a recent study, there’s a connection between weather and moods. Going to a warm place in the middle of winter can make our moods better. Pleasant weather has been proved(证实) to improve moods and memory. However, very hot weather can make us feel more tired and bored. In the study people who spent time outdoors in warm weather were happier than those who spent all day inside. They also found better memory scores when they ran tests comparing the two groups. 对人类来说最好的温度大约是22.2°C｡ That explains why people in southern California are happy all the time. To improve moods, a person must spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm sunny weather. Spending time indoors when the weather outside is so nice tends to lower moods. It’s mostly because we don’t like to be inside when spring time arrives. It can also make inside activities seem boring. Maybe the activities connected with being outside affect our moods. Warm weather is connected with the beach, fun outdoor sports and so on. It brings back childhood memories of playing outside all day. Of course, we can wake up every day and decide how we’ll feel that day. If it’s rainy that won’t necessarily make us unhappy. We’ll just have to bring our umbrellas out and cheer up those who are feeling sad! 71. 回答问题： How do we feel on very hot days? ________________________________________ 72. 回答问题： How to improve our moods according to the passage? ________________________________________ 73. 将文中划线的英语句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________ 74. 将文中划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。 ________________________________________ 75. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 Staying indoors on nice days, we’ll have lower moods. ________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 习近平总书记曾在《生物多样性公约》第十五次缔约方大会领导人峰会（COP15）上提出“人不负青山，青山定不负人”（If we humanity do not fail Nature, Nature will not fail us）。人类应秉持生态文明理念，共同建设美好的家园，作为中学生，请你结合以下的提示用英语写一篇关于如何保护环境的文章。 注意： 1. 行文连贯，内容完整； 2. 字数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现任何有关姓名、校名和地名的真实信息。 保护环境 从我做起 守纪文明：低碳出行；不踩草坪；不乱吐痰…… 环保节能：节约水电；节约用纸；不乱丢垃圾…… 礼貌待人；助人为乐…… How to Protect the Environment If we humanity do not fail Nature, Nature will not fail us. So it’s our duty to protect our environment. As a student, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年第一学期期末学业水平检测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，选择题80分，非选择题40分，共计120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 选择题（三大题，共计80分） 一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 【14~17题答案】 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 17. C 【18~21题答案】 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 【22~25题答案】 【答案】22 A 23. A 24. C 25. B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. B 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A B 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. D C 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. D 59. B 60. C 非选择题（三大题，共计40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. healthy 62. a 63. widely 64. if 65. pieces 66. experienced 67. them 68. learning 69. better 70. with 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【71~75题答案】 【答案】71. We feel more tired and bored. 72. We must spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm sunny weather. 73. 在隆冬时节去一个温暖的地方可以让我们的情绪更好。 74. The best temperature for humans is about 22.2°C. 75. Spending time indoors when the weather outside is so nice tends to lower moods. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 【76题答案】 【答案】例文 How to Protect the Environment If we humanity do not fail Nature, Nature will not fail us. So it’s our duty to protect our environment. As a student, we should do our best to protect the environment. What should we do to protect the environment? First, we’d better ride bikes instead of driving cars. we shouldn’ t step on the grass and spit everywhere. Second, we should save the water, electricity and papers and put different rubbish into different dustbins. Third, we should be polite to everyone. When others have trouble, we also should help them. I think if you follow my suggestions, our environment will become better and better. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null