2025届云南省大理州高中毕业生上学期第二次复习统一检测（二模）英语试题(含听力)

这是大理州2025届高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测英语科听力部分，听力考试正式开始。第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Excuse me, i'm going to the city museum. Is there a bus station nearby? No, but you can take the subway line. one. I'm walking to the nearby station. Why don't you come with me? That couldn't be Better. Thanks a lot. If sam had not fAllen in the man's one hundred meter final, he would have come first. Did he come second? No, he was hurt and sound fair behind all the other players, but he managed to cross the finish line. Hi, i'd like to book an appointment with the doctor, hopefully at the ten AM. I'm sorry, it's already booked up. I could fit you in an hour later, or we have a free spot at a four this afternoon. I'll take the one in the morning, please. The sunflowers in these parts grow well. They're much more beautiful than the ones in my neighbor's garden. The sunflowers in my shop are not only beautiful, but also cheap. That's great. I will take one. You've done a great job with the flowers in your garden. Hey, remember when you used to tell me off for climbing the apple tree? Yes, I was frightened you might fall out. No, you thought of damaged apples for your apple pie. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。Wow, it's so big. Yes, we have the team sales meetings here on tuesday and the manager meetings on fridays. So there will be a manager meeting tomorrow. Could you please let me know what tasks ever be responsible for? I'd like to make a note of them. Your job will be to record information in the meetings. Also, you will help the director handle some other tasks, receiving sales reports and scheduling other meetings. Okay, I got IT. Wow, it's so big. Yes. we have the team . sales meetings here on tuesday and the manager meetings on fridays. so there will be a manager meeting tomorrow. Could you please let me know what tasks ever be responsible for? I'd like to make a note of them. Your job will be to record information in the meetings. Also, you will help the director handle some other tasks, receiving sales reports and scheduling other meetings. Okay, I . got IT. 听第七段材料，回答第八至第十题。Hello, mr. Johnson, may have a moment. of course, what's the matter? I'm really sorry to bother you, but i'm feeling unwell, and I don't think I can perform in the stage show. I woke up this morning with a sore throat and a high fever. I went to the doctor and he said he was a flu. This afternoon, my favor was gone, but my throat was getting sora and I had a slight headache. I may lose my voice for a while. I'm sorry to hear that, but you are playing a princess, the lead, not a servant or civilian who am going to replace you with. Mary also competed for the part, and I believe he would . be suitable. Good idea. I guess sh'll be pleased. Well, then you still can't come to school tomorrow. right? right? I won't be coming to school for the next two days and plus the weekend, which gives me four days of rest in a row. Okay, take care. I hope you will recover soon. Hello, mr. Johnson, may have a moment. of course, what's the matter? I'm really sorry to bother you, but i'm feeling unwell, and I don't think I can perform in the stage show. I woke up this morning with a sore throat and a high fever. I went to the doctor and he said he was a flu. This afternoon, my favorite was gone, but my thought was getting sora, and I had a slight headache. I may lose my voice for a while. I'm sorry to hear that, but you are playing a princess, the lead, not a servant or civilian who am going to replace you with. Mary also competed for the part, and I believe he would . be suitable. Good idea. I guess sh'll be pleased. Well, then you still can't come to school tomorrow. right? right? I won't be coming to school for the next two days and plus the weekend, which gives me four days of rest in a row. Okay, take care. I hope you will recover soon. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。What would you like for birthday? Would you like something to use, like a guitar or piano? Maybe i'd like . to learn an instrument, but I quite like the idea of an experience too. You know, like a day racing fast cars or an air balloon ride. But to be honest, those source of things rely on the weather on, unless it's nice. Like today, i've heard about lots of air balloon rights being postponed due to rainy conditions. Didn't your friend do something like that? And IT went horribly wrong. IT was an exciting speed boat ride, but as IT was windy, he was throwing overboard. They fish teams straight out, but he caught a cold from the experience. Well, maybe we won't get you that. Then how about my idea about learning a musical instrument? Actually, that would be good, as i'd love to play in an orchestra, but not the two instruments you suggested. Okay, leave IT with me and I will be a surprise. What would you . like for a birthday? Would you like something to use like a guitar or piano? Maybe i'd like to learn an instrument, but I quite like the idea of an experience too, you know, like a day racing fast cars or an area balloon ride. But to be honest, those source of things rely on the weather. A lot. Honest is nice. Like today i've heard about lots of air balloon rights being postponed due to rainy conditions. Didn't your friend do something like that? And IT went horribly wrong. IT was an exciting speed boat ride, but as IT was windy, he was throwing overboard. They fish him streight out, but he quarter cold from the experience. Well, maybe we won't get you that. Then how about my idea about learning a musical instrument. actually, that would be good, as i'd love to play in an orchestra, but not the two instruments you suggested? Okay, leave IT with me and I will be . a surprise. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Good morning, Michael. I've been thinking about calling you what's going on over there. Hi, jannet. We are on the third day of our ten european capital cities in ten days is chAllenge. It's been a mad three days so far. IT all began when we flew into the english capital, london, on thursday afternoon. We had a quick look around, had a good night sleep and got on the morning train to paris, the capital france. The following day, we traveled to russels, the capital of began. And that's where we are now enjoying breakfast. And your plane is to visit seven more capitals in the next seven days. So are you headed to germany next? No, we'll travel to berlin in germany in two day's time. Before that, it's armstead am in the neth lands. After berlin, we work our way through europe, ending in portuguese capital, lisbon. Next week you're . traveling with your friends from university, right? Yes, we're all having a great time. What about we make a video call next time? I'm looking forward to seeing the views. of course, speak soon. Good morning, Michael. I've been thinking about calling you what's going on over there. Hi, Janet. We're on the third day of our ten european capital cities in ten days chAllenge. It's been a mad three days so far. IT all began when we flew into the english capital, london, on thursday afternoon. We had a quick look around, had a good night sleep and got on the morning train to paris, the capital france. The following day, we traveled to brussels, the capital of began, and that's where we are now enjoying breakfast. And your plane is to visit seven more capitals in the next seven days. So are you headed to germany next? No, we'll travel to berlin in germany in two day's time. Before that, it's armstead am in the netherlands. After berlin, we work our way through european ending in port goals capital lisbon. Next week you're . traveling with your friends from university, right? Yes, we're all having a great time. What about we make a video call next time? I'm looking forward to seeing the views. of course, speak soon. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。I know you're all wondering why we have gathered here together. Well, I have announcements to make. You're perhaps wondering if we are finishing the term early or maybe you're hoping that I have called you all here to cancel your exams. No such luck. I'm RAID. I wanted us to come together and thank our wonderful professor, tony hopkins, before he leaves our university for bigger and Better things. After forty years service, we are all going to miss him dearly. I asked professor hopkins what he plans to do with all the extra time on his hands. Most people do something like learn a new musical instrument or take up gardening. Mister hopkins is going to follow a new passion. He will be swapping his suit for a full set of protective clothing and producing honey. If you are currently enrolled in one of mr. Hopkins classes for next term, don't worry, you won't need to study alone. I said mr. Hopkins was almost irreplacable, but not quite. We will be introducing you to miss Jones early next term. Now, as you know, professor hopkins lauffer playing the guitar. Let's watch the staff band perform for one last time as we see farewell. I know you're all wondering why we have gathered here together. Well, I have announcements to make. You are perhaps wondering if we are finishing the term early or maybe you are hoping that I have called you all here to cancel your exams. No such luck. I'm RAID. I wanted us to come together and thank our wonderful professor, tony hopkins, before he leaves our university for bigger and Better things. After forty years service, we are all going to miss him dearly. I asked professor hopkins what he plans to do with all the extra time on his hands. Most people do something like learn a new musical instrument or take up gardening. mr. Hopkins is going to follow a new passion. He will be swapping his suit for a full set of protective clothing and producing honey if you are currently enroll in one of mr. Hopkins classes for next term, don't worry, you won't need to study alone. I said mr. Hopkins was almost irreplacable, but not quite. We will be introducing you to miss Jones early next term. Now, as you know, professor hopkins laughs playing the guitar. Let's watch the staff band perform for one last time as we see farewell. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试到此结束。 大理州2025届高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to the Museum? A By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What place did Sam get in the race? A. First place. B. Second place. C. Last place. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man see the doctor? A. At 11: 00 a. m. B. At 10: 00 a. m. C. At 4: 00 p. m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the flower show. B. At the flower market. C. In the garden. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the woman always worried about according to the man? A. The view of the garden. B. The safety of the man. C. The fruit of the tree. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When does the conversation take place? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 7. What should the woman do in the company? A. Record information. B. Chair meetings. C. Write sales reports. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman come to talk to Mr. Johnson? A. To seek his advice. B. To explain a decision. C. To make an appointment. 9. What was the woman’s symptom this afternoon? A. She had a sore throat. B. She had a high fever. C. She had a serious headache. 10. Which role will Mary probably act? A. A servant. B. A civilian. C. A princess. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 12. What happened to the man’s friend? A. Something went wrong with his racing car. B. His air balloon ride was postponed. C. He fell ill after the speedboat ride. 13. Which instrument might the man want to learn? A The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. The man’s challenge. B. The capitals of Europe. C. The great time in university. 15. How does the conversation probably take place? A. Face to face. B. Over the phone. C. By a video call. 16. Which city does the man plan to go to next? A. Berlin. B. Amsterdam. C. Lisbon. 17. How does the man sound? A. Excited. B. Mad. C. Tired. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the purpose of the gathering? A. To introduce the staff band. B. To celebrate the professor’s retirement. C. To announce the cancellation of exams. 19. What will Mr. Hopkins do in his free time? A. Become a gardener. B. Become a guitarist. C. Become a beekeeper. 20. What will the students do in the next semester? A. Study with a new teacher. B. Study playing the guitar. C. Study independently. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In today’s digital environment, it’s refreshing to shop at an authentic street market. Here we’ve dug deep to uncover some of the best ones. Chatuchak Weekend Market — Bangkok, Thailand The Chatuchak Weekend Market is claimed to be the world’s largest weekend market, which makes it hard to navigate for newcomers. As such, grab one of the free market maps from the information booth. It will help you from getting lost! You’ll hear loud music from eclectic fashion stalls, smell the scent of Thai street food cooking, and see groups of people moving about. Everything is pretty cheap here, so don’t feel that you need to get down on price too much. Souks of Marrakech — Marrakesh, Morocco As the most famous group of street markets in the world, souks of Marrakech have over 3, 000 stalls and food vendors (摊贩) selling everything from multi-colored Moroccan carpets to spices, antiques and tagines. Valuable goods such as gold and delicate handicrafts are located in the center of the market, and the items become less expensive as you work your way out. It can be hot here, so the best time to visit is in the morning or for a pleasant evening walk. La Boqueria — Barcelona, Spain If you’re lucky enough to find yourself in the typical Spanish city of Barcelona, the local market of La Boqueria is a must. The grand iron entrance welcomes you to a foodie’s paradise of displays that are impressive just to look at, let alone taste. Besides the fantastic local Spanish cuisine, you will find a variety of foods from all around the world. Las Bóvedas — Cartagena, Colombia Las Bóvedas is a great place to pick up souvenirs, including hand-woven bags, artwork and hand-made Colombian hammocks. During operations, the area is buzzing (人声鼎沸) , and vendors can be slightly pushy to get your attention and a sale. However, if you are after some traditional and authentic Colombian merchandise, Las Bóvedas is the place to shop. 21. What makes Chatuchak Weekend Market special? A. Its fame. B. Its location. C. Its size. D. Its service. 22. What should you do when visiting souks of Marrakech? A. Employ a local as your guide. B. Learn to bargain with vendors. C. Avoid buying gold handicrafts. D. Choose a proper time of the day. 23. What do La Boqueria and Las Bóvedas have in common? A. They both offer varieties of dishes. B. They both feature a specific theme. C. They both sell traditional souvenirs. D. They both lie in the center of a city. B One of my earliest memories is of my father sitting me down at our kitchen table with canvases, paints, and brushes. He taught me how to blend colors and use various materials such as acrylic (丙烯酸的) paints and watercolors. Whenever we felt inspired, we would set out all our materials and paint whatever our hearts desired. My father grew up in a small village in the Dominican Republic. Despite the scarcity of materials, he created art with whatever was at hand. He saved his money to purchase paints and colored pencils to sketch on the walls around his home. When he was 15, he arrived in America alone and stayed with his aunt in Florida for a while before completing high school in New York with another aunt. He studied extremely hard and eventually obtained his citizenship. As I grew older, I developed a fondness for drawing people, as I could emphasize the unique physical features that make each person special and beautiful. However, as time went on, I began to be overly critical of my own work. I worried that I could never match my father’s talent. My simple, two-dimensional drawings seemed lackluster compared to his realistic landscapes. I found faults in all my creations, so I became increasingly insecure. Art, which was once my favorite thing, made me feel I wasn’t good at it. Instead of striving to improve, I gave up and stopped drawing. He noticed it and told me, “Mia, you should audition for the school. I wish I’d had an opportunity to study art like this when I was a child”. Moved by his story and determination, I worked on my portfolio and was fortunate to get in. Attending the art college was an eye-opening experience. I expanded my artistic range beyond painting. I learned to embrace my individuality and talent and became more open to sharing my artworks and accepting constructive criticism, thereby boosting my self-esteem regarding my art. 24. What’s the purpose of the author’s introducing her father’s experience in Paragraph 2? A. To prove that art is the only way to combat poverty. B. To illustrate the roots of her father’s influence on her. C. To criticize the lack of educational chances in rural areas. D. To contrast her life with the difficulties her father endured. 25. Why did the author stop drawing for a while? A. Because the author thought she couldn’t be as good as her father. B. Because the author didn’t like art anymore. C. Because the author didn’t have enough art supplies. D. Because the author was too busy with schoolwork. 26. What kind of person is the author’s father? A. Brave and carefree. B. Persistent and supportive. C. Ambitious but dependent. D. Creative but stubborn. 27. What’s the author’s opinion expressed in the passage? A. Art is about following established rules. B. Talent guarantees admission to art programs. C. Confidence comes from accepting imperfection. D. Progress can be achieved through trial and error. C Tardigrades, with nicknames like “water bear”, may be the toughest animals on Earth. They have been around for at least 500 million years or so, possibly sharing a common ancestor with arthropods (节肢动物). Over 1,000 species are known today, including marine, freshwater, and terrestrial tardigrades. Tardigrades are near the edge of visibility for most human eyes. A typical tardigrade is about 0.5 mm long, and even the largest ones are less than 2 mm in length. Perhaps the most famous thing about tardigrades is their strange and mysterious durability. Tardigrades are not immortal, but they have a powerful adaptation that allows them to survive for decades in extreme conditions. To endure environmental stress, tardigrades suspend their metabolism (新陈代谢) through a process called cryptobiosis. Some tardigrades in a turn can handle pressure as high as 600 megapascals (MPa) . That’s nearly 6, 000 atmospheres, or 6, 000 times the pressure of Earth’s atmosphere at sea level, and it’s about six times higher than the pressure found in the planet’s deepest ocean trenches. Even half as much pressure, 300 MPa, would kill most multicellular life and bacteria. Two tardigrade species flew into low-Earth orbit on the FOTON-M3 mission in 2007, becoming the first animals known to survive direct exposure to space. The 12-day mission proved that exposure to the vacuum was no problem for them, and the lack of gravity had little effect, either. Some tardigrades even laid eggs during the mission. Research has shown tardigrades can survive roughly 1,000 times more radiation than a human. Chinese scientists have decoded the key mechanisms that make tardigrades radiation-resistant, which could shed light on how to make human beings stronger against radiation and how to increase the stress tolerance of human cells in the future, according to a study published in the journal Science in October 2024. 28. How does the author introduce the features of tardigrades in Paragraph 1? A. By making comparisons. B. By analyzing cause and effect. C. By showing examples. D. By listing figures. 29. Why can tardigrades possibly survive in extreme conditions according to this passage? A. Because they are immortal. B. Because they can change extreme conditions. C. Because they can regain life from death for many times. D. Because they slow down their metabolism. 30. When tardigrades face pressure or space, what is a possible condition? A. They can’t handle pressure more than 500 Mpa. B They can only survive indirect exposure to space. C. They are almost not affected by the lack of gravity. D. They will be killed by the pressure about 300 Mpa. 31. What is the importance of the study of Chinese scientists? A. Their findings can be applied to help human beings. B. They focus on the reproduction of tardigrades. C. They study the dietary habits of tardigrades. D. They proved tardigrades radiant-resistant. D Regardless of what language we speak or whether we are blind or sighted, new research suggests a shared, universal non-verbal communication system comes to life when we gesture without talking. The study of children aged 3 to 12 years old was led by Șeyda Özçalışkan, a psychological scientist at Georgia State University in Atlanta and a native Turkish speaker who studies language development in different types of learners and different language speakers. One hundred children were asked first to describe an action with words and hand movements and then to describe the same action without speaking using only their hands (what’s known as silent gesture). Half the children were native English speakers, and the other 50 kids spoke Turkish as their first language. English and Turkish make for a good comparison because they differ in terms of how speakers of each language describe events. “If you’re speaking Turkish, if you want to describe someone running into a house, you have to break it down into smaller parts. You say, “he’s running and then he enters the house,” explains Özçalışkan. “But if it’s in English, they’ll just say ‘he ran into the house,’ all in one compact sentence.” When children spoke and gestured at the same time, their gestures followed the conventions of their native language: Turkish-speaking children ordered their gestures the same as they structured a sentence, and English-speaking children integrated theirs into one movement. However, when describing the same scenes without speaking, the sequences of the children’s hand gestures were remarkably similar. Language-specific differences in gestures had seemingly evaporated. Özçalışkan and colleagues also found similar descriptions in earlier work with adults: blind English and Turkish speakers organized their gestures the same as sighted speakers did when they refrained (克制) from speaking. Past studies in German and English-speaking children have also found silent gestures don’t necessarily follow the structure of a person’s native language. However, those studies didn’t directly compare different language speakers as this new one did. Of course, this research involved researchers interpreting abstract gestures from a few hundred — hardly enough data to support such a big claim, but certainly an interesting idea to explore. 32. Why did the researchers choose Turkish to make a comparison? A. Due to its similar sentence patterns. B. Due to its distinct description habits. C. Due to its impact on other languages. D. Due to its different cultural backgrounds. 33. What is the meaning of the underlined word “evaporated”? A. Disappeared. B. Expanded. C. Remained. D. Multiplied. 34. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Non-verbal communication is structured differently in different languages. B. Visual ability influences the structure of non-verbal communication. C. Non-verbal communication has universal similarities when silent. D. The study’s findings are definitive due to the large sample size. 35. What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To summarize the research methods adopted. B. To question the reliability of the study’s findings. C. To emphasize the significance of the research. D. To suggest potential areas for future research. 第二节 (共5小题;每题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The comparison thief loves to sneak into our minds without warning and steal our joy or peace. And with social media flooding our lives, it’s easier than ever to find someone “better” to compare ourselves to. Constantly measuring ourselves against others can be an exhausting mind game. ___36___ . We either walk away feeling inadequate (不足的) or get a false sense of fulfillment, believing we are better than others. I constantly struggled with this battle. So, what did I do? ___37___ . I learned the art of seeking inward. At the start of each day, I told myself to love and appreciate myself and give myself confidence instead of looking to others to do that. Getting your mindset right at the beginning of the day sets you up for a successful day of less comparison. Accept the real self. One of the biggest things that helped me stop comparing myself was finding out who I was and accepting her. When witnessing my friend’s gorgeous and well-organized house, I naturally tended to compare mine with hers. ___38___ , but I’ve accepted my humanity. We are all imperfect beings deserving of love, respect, and appreciation. Celebrating the other person and accepting myself was the opportunity to start again with the truth. Restrict social media time. I stopped following social media accounts that made me feel inadequate or insecure and set a boundary about my time on those apps. They can become a wormhole and suck up the precious time we have. ___39___ . Better yet, put your phone down and engage with the people whose opinion truly matters. Be present. I began to train my mind to trust that I did not need to plan, control, and schedule everything. ___40___ . I wouldn’t worry about recording a moment for others to see. Instead, I would choose to focus on seeing and appreciating it for myself. A. Reset my mind B. Seek for confidence C. In it, we always lose D. Set a timer if you must E. Feelings of failure instantly arose F. What I needed to prepare was a gift for her G. All I needed to do was living in the moment 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was dropping off my three-year-old son at preschool. Another mom, Charlotte, stopped to ___41___ . “Tomorrow is the class party, and I haven’t even started ___42___ the handicraft I volunteered to bring, ” she said. “I’m so exhausted. ” Without even thinking ___43___ I said, “Don’t worry. I can do it for you. ” At 10 o’clock that night, my husband, David, found me sitting on the living room floor, ___44___ by colorful paper hearts I’d spent the past three hours ___45___ . “What are you doing? ” he asked. “This is for Charlotte’s handicraft. ” “Why isn’t Charlotte doing it? ” I gave a ___46___ smile. “She was worn out this morning, so I ___47___ to do it. ” “Well, you seem pretty ___48___ now, ” David said. “You put yourself in these ___49___ a lot. Why keep doing it? ” Why was I always going out of my way to make someone’s life easier, even if it made my own life ____50____ ? I’m a people pleaser, eager to ____51____ the approval of others. I was afraid of ____52____ someone. David was right. I couldn’t go on like this. I should learn to say no to others directly. Recently, it was our ____53____ to host the family party. Then my colleague asked me to teach the kindergarten class on Sunday for her. “I’m sorry, but I can’t, ” I said. “David’ s ____54____ is coming over. ” “That’s okay, ” the colleague said. I sighed with relief. It was not easy to ____55____ her, but it was a long-awaited step in the right direction. 41. A. complain B. chat C. laugh D. beg 42. A. turning down B. setting aside C. putting off D. working on 43. A. twice B. awkwardly C. briefly D. passionately 44. A. indicated B. surrounded C. forced D. expected 45. A. cutting in B. cutting off C. cutting down D. cutting out 46. A. happy B. broad C. weary D. different 47. A. afforded B. offered C. began D. failed 48. A. stressed B. embarrassed C. excited D. pleased 49. A. obstacles B. circles C. difficulties D. situations 50. A. better B. harder C. emptier D. messier 51. A. lose B. realize C. earn D. admire 52. A. controlling B. disappointing C. judging D. helping 53. A. responsibility B. secret C. hobby D. turn 54. A. friend B. colleague C. family D. partner 55. A. refuse B. forgive C. follow D. accept 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Miao are a culturally and ___56___ (historic) rich ethnic minority that lives primarily in southern China. The Miao are famous for a unique characteristic — their love for silver. The silver material and designs serve a protective function, ___57___ (promote) the health and safety of the wearer, while presenting a dazzling display that delights the eyes. Since 2006, the Miao Silver Accessory Festival ___58___ (hold) continually in Fenghuang Ancient Town of Hunan for Miao people to flaunt their handiwork. For the Miao, silver represents a symbol ___59___ wealth and status. If the jewelry looks exquisite, the wearer is appreciated more. A complete set of Miao silver jewelry can weigh several kilograms. ___60___ , the women wear it cheerfully, as it gives them an identity in the tribe. For over four centuries, Miao women have been covering ___61___ (they) from head to toe with silver. Many families believe their daughters cannot get ___62___ (marry) if they don’t own a proper silver outfit, and start saving up to 10 years before the ceremony. The Miao have their own craftsmen ___63___ create each piece of jewelry with great care. The items are handmade, using the knowledge passed down from ___64___ (generation) . In their eyes, the artifact can ward off evil spirits, bring good luck and happiness. The silver ornaments are of various types and peculiar shapes and are exquisitely crafted, making them ____65____ standout in the clothing culture of China’s many ethnic groups. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 2024年12月4日，联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)宣布将中国传统春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录(the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity)，假设你是李华，你写信给外国朋友 Jeff分享喜讯，内容包括： (1) 春节申遗成功的消息； (2) 你的感想。 注意：(1) 写作词数应为80左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jeff, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Flora liked nothing better than to spend time with her grandfather. You see, he was always making something and she enjoyed watching, learning, and sometimes even helping him finish whatever he was doing. Now, the two decided to go on a hike in the woods tomorrow. The next morning, Flora did not need an alarm to wake her. She was up, dressed, and ready to go as the sun rose and the day began. After a great breakfast and a long drive, Flora and her grandfather arrived at the base of a mountain and the beginning of the trail. “This is beautiful, ” Flora said. “Just where are we hiking? ” “To the very top of the mountain where we will have lunch, rest, maybe take a swim, and then hike back down, ” he replied. “Swim! ” Flora said excitedly. “Is there a lake on the top of the mountain? ” “Yes, ” her grandfather replied. “There is a lake surrounded by big flat rocks and it is filled with clear, cold water. ” “Wow! ” was all Flora could say. As they hiked up the mountain, Flora asked many, many questions. “What kind of tree is that? ” “How high are we? ” “Are there bears around here? ” “Are there any other people up here? ” “What do we do if we get lost? ” And of course: “Are we there yet? ” Her grandfather answered all her questions the best he could and explained that they were in a very natural area. Not many people, all sorts of wildlife, even bears. He helped her understand and respect the natural beauty around them, particularly the animals. He taught her how to use a compass, and things to help them be safer while they hiked. Like whistle a song or make some noise to let the bigger animals know you are in their area. In a soft voice, her grandfather said, “The Earth is our mother. All life is sacred; treat all life with respect. Take from the Earth what is needed and nothing more. Enjoy your journey but leave no tracks. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150左右; (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: As they hiked a little farther, Flora saw the lake surrounded by rocks. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Flora was sad when she heard her grandfather say, “It’s time to leave. ” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 大理州2025届高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 【8~10题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【14~17题答案】 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 【18~20题答案】 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. D 29. D 30. C 31. A D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 第二节 (共5小题;每题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36 C 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. G 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. historically 57. promoting 58. has been held 59. of 60. Yet##However##Nevertheless 61. themselves 62. married 63. who##that 64. generations 65. a 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 【66题答案】 【答案】Dear Jeff, I’m absolutely thrilled to share some fantastic news with you — the Spring Festival, the most significant traditional festival in China, has been successfully inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Representative List! Hearing the news, I was overwhelmed with pride and excitement. It’s a moment when our long-cherished cultural heritage steps onto a global stage, allowing more people to understand the values behind our festive customs. I sincerely hope that someday you can come to China to join us, to feel the real hustle and bustle. Best regards. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 【67题答案】 【答案】As they hiked a little farther, Flora saw the lake surrounded by rocks. Marveling at the surroundings, she sped to the lakeside, where her grandfather and she enjoyed their sandwiches. The sunshine, filtering through the branches, danced on the water and warmed Flora’s heart. This natural leisure doubled her childlike delight. “I must be dreaming! ” Flora exclaimed. The brisk breeze patted their cheeks and immersed them in the sounds of nature. Flora was so enchanted that she forgot the time. Flora was sad when she heard her grandfather say, “It’s time to leave. ” A wave of loss swept over Flora. She walked slowly, with her lip dropping. Her grandfather tenderly stroked her hair, “Dear, we can visit this beautiful place next time! ” A question suddenly emerged in Flora’s mind. “Why is the most beautiful scenery always so far away? ” Grandfather’s response resonated with Flora, “in remote areas, beauty often appears more enchanting; because it’s untouched by human presence. That’s why we ought to live in harmony with nature. ” As the twilight approached, they descended the hill with joyful strides, carrying a bag of rubbish to keep the mountain clean. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$