内容正文:
Period 3
Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points
Unit 4
Amazing art
基础知识巩固
核心考点突破
高考热点微练
知识巩固
基础
3
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.One day after school,while exploring the green woods of this magnificent mountain,I almost fell on a set of (楼梯).
2.When I started running in my 30s,I realized running was a (战斗) against myself.
3.It began to rain heavily,so he (折起) the map and ran into the temporary shelter.
4.Those are the classic rules for the evening and the morning papers.
stairs
battle
folded
broadcasts
5.Get a of this:the girl got married to a sculptor yesterday.
6.My sister is a brilliant (肖像) painter who can paint a person vividly in just a few minutes.
load
portrait
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.The kids me with cheers and their brighten my day.(greet)
2.The sculpted by a young became an Internet hit overnight.(sculpt)
3.All the exhibited at the are specially chosen and shown to the public for the first time.(exhibit)
greet
greetings
sculpture
sculptor
exhibits
exhibition
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Look!Here .
看!汽车来了。
2. ,her heart pounded with excitement.
当听到激动人心的消息时,她的心激动地怦怦跳。
3.Don’t handle the porcelain vase .
不要握着这个瓷瓶就像它是钢做的一样。
comes the bus
Hearing the exciting news
as if it were made of steel
4.The theory people’s life in all aspects.
这一理论确实对人们生活的方方面面产生了重大影响。
5. ,so we can’t get access to it this weekend.
新展厅现在正在装修,所以这个周末我们不能去。
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does have a significant effect on
The new exhibition hall is being decorated now
考点突破
核心
9
• greet sb with...用……问候某人
• offer/send greetings to sb向某人致意,问候
exchange greetings相互致意
(1)(2019·全国Ⅲ,语法填空)We were first (greet) with the barking by a pack of dogs,seven to be exact.
v.问候,迎接,招呼[greeting n.问候,致意;迎接greetings n.(pl.)祝词,贺词;问候语]
greet
1
greeted
(2)On behalf of my whole family,please send my sincere (greet) to your parents.
(3)(应用文写作之人物介绍)Whenever I met the biologist,which was fairly often,she .
无论何时我见到那位生物学家,她都用微笑迎接我,经常都是这样。
greetings
greeted me with a smile
n.某物的量;负担 v.装载;装填
load
2
• get a load of注意,仔细看
loads of/a load of许多,大量
take a load off one’s mind卸下心头重担,如释重负
• load...with...用……装……
be loaded with装满……;负担着……
(1) passengers,the plane took off.A young businesswoman met (2) strangers.When she (3) the scenery out of the window,she found the beauty of nature.And what she saw (4) .After getting off the plane,she saw an old man (5) empty bottles,which touched her.Then she (6)_______________ energy and threw herself into her work.
满载着乘客的飞机起飞了。一位年轻的女商人遇见了许许多多的陌生人。当她注意到窗外的景色时,她发现了自然之美。她所看到的让她如释重负。下飞机后她看见一位老人正把空瓶子装进他的袋子里,这让她很有感触。她又浑身充满了力量,投身到工作中去。
Loaded with
loads of/a load of
got a load of
took a load off her mind
loading his bag with
was loaded with
(1)You mustn’t (fold) the bag until you arrive at the stream.
(2)(读后续写之动作描写)The map can when it is not in use so the astronomer and put it on the stairs.
地图可在不使用时折叠起来,因此这位天文学家把地图折起来放在文件夹里并放在了楼梯上。
fold one’s arms双臂交叉
fold up折叠起来
fold...in...用……把……包起来
v.折起,对折,折叠(folder n.文件夹;纸夹unfold v.使展开;打开)
3
fold
unfold
be folded up
folded it in a folder
4
come up with提出,想出
come on 赶快,加油
come about 发生,产生
come to 共计,达到;苏醒
come out 出版;开花
when it comes to...当说到……的时候
出现;走近,靠近;被提到;升起
come up
用come的相关短语填空
(1)To be frank,I don’t know how the accident at all.
(2)It is said that his new science fiction which is intended for teens will __________ next week.
(3)(应用文写作之建议信) English learning,I have the following practical suggestions to share.Firstly,when you ____________
unfamiliar words,don’t always refer to the dictionary. In addition , when teachers’ questions in class,you should try to _________
______ answers.Lastly,if you fail,you shouldn’t loseconfidence.Instead,say to yourself,“ !”
came about
come out
When it comes to
come across
come up
come up
Come on
with
5
that’s why...
[教材原句] I guess that’s why she attracts so many visitors every day.我想那就是为什么她能每天吸引那么多的游客前来吧。(P51)
• That/This is why...意为“那是/这是……的原因”,why引导表语从句,
强调结果。(先因后果)
• That/This is because...意为“那是/这是因为……”,because 后接原因。
(先果后因)
• The reason why...is/was that...……的原因是……,why引导定语从句,
that引导表语从句。
(1)Ocean plays a significant role in the world and that is we should spare no effort to protect it.
(2)The reason they abandoned the experiment was they lacked fund.
(3)他没参加会议的原因是他在路上受伤了。
①He got injured on his way and .
②He the meeting and ________________________________
__________.
③The reason ________________________________________________________
___________.
why
why
that
that was why he was absent from the meeting
was absent from
this was because he got injured on
his way
why he was absent from the meeting was that he got injured
on his way
6
as if/though 引导虚拟条件句
[教材原句] They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing.这些作品穿越几个世纪,出现在我们面前,仿佛时间没有流逝一般。(P52)
• as if/though意为“似乎,好像”,在此处引导的是虚拟条件句,表示
的情况与事实不符,用虚拟语气。
①若表示与现在事实不符,从句谓语动词用一般过去时;
②若表示与过去事实不符,从句谓语动词用过去完成时;
③若表示与将来事实不符,从句谓语动词用would/could/might do。
• 如果as if/though引导的从句所表示的内容与事实相符,则使用陈述语气。
• 当as if/though引导的从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句的主语为it,
且从句谓语中含有be动词的某种形式时,省略从句主语和be动词。其
形式为:as if/though+不定式/分词/形容词/介词短语等。
(1)He opened his mouth as if (say) something related to the chemist.
(2)Paul talks about the theory as if he (know) everything.
(3)It was John who pressed the button.Why are you talking to me ______
_________ it?
按下按钮的是约翰,为什么你和我说话好像是我干的一样?
(4)Look at the dark clouds.It looks .
看,乌云密布!看起来好像要下雨了。
(5)They were waiting for the results anxiously _______________________
________.
他们在焦虑地等待结果,如坐针毡。
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to say
knew
as if I
had done
as if it’s going to rain
as if/though on pins and
needles
热点微练
高考
Ⅰ.一词多义
greet
A.问候,迎接,招呼 B.对……作出反应 C.映入……的眼帘
1.When she opened the door she was greeted by a scene of utter confusion.
2.It is unlikely that this suggestion will be greeted enthusiastically in the States.
3.He greeted all his guests with a fixed smile on his face.
____
____
____
C
A
B
1.The main use they make of the satellite is to broadcast TV programs.
2.The three men seemed to have finished loading the truck.
___________
_____
Ⅱ.熟词生义
传播,播出
返 回
装载
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