内容正文:
Period 6
Reading for Writing & Other Parts—Language Points
Unit 3
Diverse cultures
基础知识巩固
核心考点突破
高考热点微练
知识巩固
基础
3
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The library has a of 80,000 books and 90 kinds of newspapers
and comics.
2.He has too a nature to get angry,even if he has a chain of good reasons.
3.Only a small (百分率) of my classmates can settle the difficult math problem.
4.Therefore,collecting some reading (材料) in advance is necessary.
5.She was wearing a black suit,which made her look more beautiful.
collection
mild
percentage
materials
neat
6.Never have faith in him; he is nothing but a wolf in sheep’s __________
(衣服).
7.I need to buy many ,towels,bowls,chopsticks,to name but a few.
8.A minority of people supported the solution to handling this _________
(金融的) problem.
9.As a matter of fact,this kind of mushroom nearly (毒死) me.
10.I spent a great deal of money on (纪念品) before I returned from the tourist attraction.
clothing
items
financial
poisoned
souvenirs
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.The is very heavy and it a great deal of water.
(contain)
2.He three thousand dollars and donates most of his to a local charity.(earn)
3.I don’t have anything to wear for the ball,so I must buy an evening dress that me perfectly.(suit)
4.The management and unions have reached a over new working conditions and the problem is finally .(settle)
contains
container
earns
earnings
suitable
settlement
suits
settled
5.The new airport is under ;in other words,the new airport is being .(construct)
construction
constructed
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Beijing,the capital of China,__________________________________
___________________________________________________ .
北京,中国的首都,拥有人口2 000多万,占地面积16 000多平方千米。
2.Located in the north of the North China Plain,Beijing has four distinct seasons,______________________________________________
_________ .
位于华北平原北部;四季分明,夏季炎热多雨,冬季寒冷干燥。
has a population of over 20 million and covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometres
which is hot and rainy in summer;cold and dry
in winter
3. ,Beijing successfully hosted the 2022 Winter Olympic Games and drew the attention of the world.
作为中国的政治、文化中心,北京成功举办了2022年冬奥会,举世瞩目。
4.Beijing has many famous universities,___________________________
________________________________________________ .
北京有很多著名的大学,其中北京大学、清华大学是最著名的两所。
5. ,such as Tian’anmen Square,the Palace Museum and the Great Wall.
这里有许多名胜古迹,如天安门广场、故宫博物院和长城等。
As the political and cultural centre of China
among which Peking University and Tsinghua University are the two most famous ones
返 回
There are many places of interest
考点突破
核心
10
• settle down(使)安定;安居;平静下来
• settle in/into安顿下来;习惯于;适应
• settle down to (doing) sth开始认真(做)某事
1
vi.定居;安家;和解 vt.使定居;结束(争论);安排;解决(settlement n.定居点;协议;解决 settler n.移居者;殖民者)
settle
(1)Finally the chairman of the company settled in Shanghai.
(2)Having settled into a beautiful village,the retired professor settled down to (conduct) his research.
(3)With no (settle) reached until midnight,all the participants headed to their homes with relief.
(4)(应用文写作之求助信)Not knowing _____________________________
I am facing now,I am writing to seek advice from you.我不知道如何解决我现在面临的道德困境,因此我写信向你寻求建议。
conducting
down
how to settle the moral dilemma
settlement
vt.适合;满足……需要;对……方便;相配;合身 n.西服;套装(suitable adj.适合的)
suit
2
• suit sb(fine)合某人的意;对某人很合适
suit...to sb/sth使……适合某人/某物
• be suitable for sb/sth适合于某人/某物
be suitable to do sth适合做某事
[易混辨析] suit,fit,match
(1)suit多指“合乎要求、口味等”,也可表示(衣服等)颜色、款式、花样等适合。
(2)fit多指“衣服等尺寸、大小合身、合适”。
(3)match意为“使相称,使匹配”,指事物在大小、色调、性质等方面相配。
(1)选词填空(suit,fit,match)
The coat you well,but I don’t think the colour you,because its colour doesn’t your shoes.
(2)As far as I am concerned,his new poetry is not (suit) for children in the kindergarten.
fits
suits
match
suitable
(3)(应用文写作之申请信)我确信这份志愿者工作适合我,因为我精通英语。
①I do believe I am because I have a good knowledge of English.(suitable)
②I do believe I because I have a good knowledge of English.(suitable)
③I do believe because I have a good knowledge of English.(suit)
suitable for this voluntary job
am suitable to do this voluntary job
this voluntary job suits me
• at hand 在手边;在附近;即将到来;即将发生
by hand用手
hand in hand手拉手;密切关联
on (the) one hand...on the other (hand)...一方面……另一方面……
• hand in 提交;交上
(at) first hand
3
第一手;亲自
用hand相关短语填空
(1)(应用文写作之告知信)Please your relevant materials before the deadline.
(2)(应用文写作之建议信)It would be a good idea if you could keep a dictionary .
(3)As the old saying goes,success and failure always go .
(4)Almost all the apples were packed into the cases .No wonder the children were exhausted.
hand in
at hand
hand in hand
by hand
(5)(2022·全国乙,书面表达) ,visiting English learning websites benefits more and more students. ,many students are addicted to online games due to a lack of self-discipline.
一方面,访问英语学习网站使越来越多的学生受益。另一方面,由于缺乏自律,许多学生沉迷于在线游戏。
On (the) one hand
On the other hand
4
• contain oneself克制自己
• container n.容器;集装箱
vt.包含;含有;容纳;容忍;控制,克制
contain
(1)This chemical material needs to be stored in a special ___________
(contain).
(2)Hearing that he failed in the election,he was too sad to contain __________(he).
(3)(读后续写之心理描写)Desperate and helpless,Jane couldn’t _______
__________________.
既绝望又无助,简不能控制自己悔恨的泪水。
container
himself
her tears of regret
contain
what引导的主语从句
5
【教材原句】 What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants
then turned into a centre for Chinese culture.这里原本是中国移民的居住地,后来变成一个中国文化中心。(P32)
• what在此处引导的是主语从句,what在从句中作主语。
• what引导名词性从句时,在从句中充当句子成分(主语、表语或宾语)。
可以译成多种意思:……的东西或事情;……的人或样子;……的数
量或数目;……的时间;……的地方等。
• that也可引导名词性从句,但that在从句中不作成分,不必译出。引导
宾语从句时可以省略,但引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时不
能省略。
(1) is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products,so you do give up smoking.
(2) my brother was admitted into a key university is good news to us.
What
That
(3)(读后续写片段) was that my horse began running wildly as if it were to be killed.Ten minutes later,_________________ was that we got lost.We had no idea _______________
________.After ,we heard loud voices calling us.
让我害怕和震惊的是,我的马开始疯狂地奔跑,好像它要被杀死似的。十分钟后,我们意识到我们迷路了。我们不知道我们下一步该做什么。经过了好像是很多年的样子,我们听到响亮的声音在呼唤我们。
What made me scared and shocked
what we realized
what we should
do next
what seemed like ages
返 回
热点微练
高考
Ⅰ.一词多义
A.vt.解决 B.vt.使平静 C.vi.定居
1.After years of travel,we decided to settle in this district.
2.With the difficult problem settled,he got a sound sleep.
3.I tried to settle the crying baby down,but in vain.
____
____
____
C
A
B
settle
Ⅱ.熟词生义
1.When it comes to learning a language,grammatical constructions matter a lot.
2.My father was changing the channel casually and an item of news suddenly attracted his attention.
______________________
__________
(句子、短语等)结构成分
返 回
一条新闻
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