Unit 3 Period 3 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Language Points （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高一英语必修第三册（人教版2019）

Period 3 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Language Points Unit 3 Diverse cultures 基础知识巩固 核心考点突破 高考热点微练 知识巩固 基础 3 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.There are some disadvantages of living in the (市中心的) districts. 2.He has tried his fortune many times so far，but it is (确实) hard to succeed. 3.In our class，the students who keep journals every day are in a (少数). 4.He thought his (使命) in his life was to spread diverse Chinese outstanding cultures to foreigners. downtown definitely minority mission 5.The moment the war broke out in the city，every citizen looked forward to from it. 6.Because of his flexible and practical plan，the company has _________ more money than before. 7.I had the good fortune to be as manager of the company. 8.I advice from the kind-hearted and experienced retired professor yesterday. 9.It has been that he will replace the present chairman who is seriously ill. 10.The figures in the (图表) show that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer. escaping earned selected sought claimed diagram Ⅱ.词形变化填空 1.She that she was a failure.Only because she failed to gain to the university of her choice.(admit) 2.Like me，she is an .It was said that her family ___________ here 50 years ago.So we have at least that in common.(immigrate) 3.It was to be stuck in the rain.Even more ，we couldn’t find anyone to assist us.(fortunate) admitted admission immigrant immigrated unfortunate unfortunately 4.At the beginning，the young man a bit of money monthly in this district；in other words，his was very low.(earn) 5.It never to me that such terrible thing would happen to me，so facing the ，I was in despair.(occur) earned earning occurred occurrence Ⅲ.完成句子 1.This is the best film . 这是我们看过的最好的电影。 2. ，you will find a little river. 沿着通向城外的小道前进，你会发现一条小河。 3.He had failed the maths exam， . 他数学考试不及格，这让他父亲很生气。 4.This is the museum . 这就是我去年参观的那座博物馆。 that we have seen Taking the path that leads out of the town which made his father very angry that/which I visited last year 5. and therefore，I do believe that I can make more progress in the near future. 有许多人正在帮助我，因此，我的确相信在不久的将来我会取得更多的进步。 There are many people helping me 返 回 考点突破 核心 10 be admitted into/to被录取；被接收 admit doing sth/having done sth承认做过某事 admit that...承认…… admit sb/sth to be＋adj./n.承认某人/某物(事)为…… be admitted as 被承认为；被接受为 1 v.承认；准许进入(或加入)；接纳；可容纳 (admission n.承认；供认；入场费；门票费) admit (1)Apart from (admit) prices，we had to pay for costumes. (2)I have been successfully admitted a volunteer for the 13th National Games. (3)Learning that you have been admitted a key university，I am writing to congratulate you. (4)眼中流着泪，他承认自己在期末考试中作弊了。 ①With his eyes in tears，he ______________________________________ .(admit doing) ②With his eyes in tears，he ______________________________________ ____________ .(admit that...) admission as into/to admitted cheating/having cheated in the final examination admitted that he had cheated in the final examination • • 表示“某人突然想到……”还常用下列句型： It strikes/struck sb that... It hits/hit sb that... vi.(occurred，occurred，occurrence)发生；出现 occur 2 Sth occurs/occurred to sb It occurs/occurred to sb that... It occurs/occurred to sb to do sth 某人突然想到…… (1)(2021·新高考全国 Ⅰ，读后续写)A bright idea suddenly ___________ (occur) to the twins that they could make breakfast for their mother to celebrate Mother’s Day. (2)她突然想起她和老同学在咖啡馆有个约会。 ① she had an appointment with her old classmate at the café.(occur) ② she had an appointment with her old classmate at the café.(strike) ③ she had an appointment with her old classmate at the café.(hit) occurred It occurred to her that It struck her that It hit her that • head for/towards 朝……前进 • raise one’s head 抬头 shake/nod one’s head 摇头/点头 keep one’s head 保持冷静 lose one’s head 惊慌失措；失去理智 hold one’s head high 昂首挺胸 (朝……)前进；(向……)去 3 head to 用head的相关短语填空 (1)She with tears welling up in her eyes. raised her head (2)He in agreement. (3)(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)After preparing the Mother’s Day breakfast，the twins and ____________________ their mother’s bedroom. 准备好母亲节的早餐后，双胞胎昂首挺胸，朝他们母亲的卧室走去。 (4)(2021·1月浙江，读后续写)When I found that I was stuck in the huge pumpkin，I .It was my father who told me to ____________ and assisted me to pull my head out of it. 当我发现我被困在那个巨大的南瓜里时，我惊慌失措。是我父亲让我保持清醒，并帮助我把头从南瓜里弄出来。 nodded his head held their heads high headed to/for/towards lost my head keep my head 4 seek to do sth试图；设法做某事 seek for/after寻找/追求 seek advice from...向……征求意见 vt.& vi.(sought，sought) 寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求 seek (1)Now a great many college graduates are seeking a high-paid job but often suffer a series of disappointing outcomes. (2)(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)The twins a delicious Mother’s Day breakfast，but failed. Therefore，it occurred to them to their beloved father.这对双胞胎试图做一顿美味的母亲节早餐，但是失败了。因此，他们突然想起向他们亲爱的爸爸征求意见。 for sought to make seek advice from 5 claim that/to do...声称…… claim to have done sth声称做过某事 It is claimed that...据称…… claim for sth/make a claim for就……提出要求 claim sth back索回某物，要回某物 vt.& n.夺取(生命)；宣称；断言 claim (1)The company has made a claim damages caused by the delay of delivery in court. (2)You can claim your money if the goods are damaged while shopping online. (3)He claimed that he had found a mysterious star through a telescope. →He a mysterious star through a telescope. for back claimed to have found 6 vi.& vt.逃走；逃脱；避开n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱 escape • escape from...从……逃脱/逃跑 escape (doing) sth避开(做)某事 escape being done sth逃避被做某事 • have a narrow escape死里逃生 (1)The man had narrow escape in a series of accidents the other day. (2)I have the fortune to escape (make) the same mistake. (3)(读后续写之片段描写)She the burning car afterwards.In other words，she narrowly in the fire. 后来，她设法从燃烧着的汽车中逃了出来。换句话说，她侥幸逃脱了在火灾中丧生的危险。 a making managed to escape from escaped being killed 7 bring up抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐 bring down使倒下；减少；降低 bring out出版；使显现 bring in引进；获利；赚钱 bring sth back 使某物恢复；使想起某事 引起；导致；带来 bring about 用bring相关短语填空 (1)His laziness his failure in the exam. (2) in a remote area，he found it quite difficult to fit in with this district. (3)Since the newspaper was ，it has a great deal of money. (4)The kindness of strangers has done much to my faith in humanity. brought about Brought up brought out brought in bring back 动词不定式作状语 8 【教材原句】　 To earn a living，some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. 为了谋生，有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。(P28) To earn a living在句中作状语，表示目的。不定式(短语)作状语，多表示目的，也表示原因、结果等。表结果时多表示出人意料的结果，常和only连用，构成only to do/only to be done。 (1)Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only (find) it didn’t fit. (2)(应用文写作之申请信)I am quite delighted _______________________ _____________________________ and therefore，I am writing ________ ____________. 很高兴得知您在登广告招收一些志愿者，因此我写信申请这份工作。 (3)(2022·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写)I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what had happened，__________________ the cross-country run. 我迅速在人群中寻找学校的教练，问他发生了什么事，却被告知大卫将不会参加越野跑。 to find to learn that you are advertising for some volunteers to apply for the job only to be told that David would not take part in There be＋sb/sth＋非谓语动词 9 【教材原句】　There were so many good cafés and restaurants to choose from. 这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。(P29) 此句中含有动词不定式to choose from，此句为there be 句型中非谓语的使用，主要有以下几种情况： There be sb/sth＋ doing(现在分词表示主动关系，同时表示动作正在进行) done(过去分词表示被动关系，同时表示动作已经发生) to do(不定式通常表示动作尚未发生 注意：不定式与被修饰词为被动关系，如不定式中的动词为不及物动词，其后应加介词。 (1)As planned，we are to gather at the gate of our school，and there will be a minibus (wait) for us. (2)There were diverse activities (organise) by the Student Union to arouse our interest in learning English. (3)(2022·浙江6月，应用文写作) in the well-equipped study room and therefore，I am writing to invite you to experience it together. 在设备齐全的自习室里有很多值得探索的地方，因此，我写信邀请你一起体验一下。 waiting organised There is a lot to explore 返 回 热点微练 高考 Ⅰ.一词多义 A.v.声称　B.v.夺去(生命)　C.v.索赔 D.v.认领 1.It is claimed that some doctors are working 80 hours a week. 2.The police say that if no one claims the watch，you can keep it. 3.Because the accident had not been her fault，Barbara was able to claim damages. 4.Hurricane Sandy has claimed thousands of lives. ____ ____ ____ ____ A D claim C B Ⅱ.熟词生义 1.It is no surprise that he earned praise for his honesty. 2.She looks familiar，but her name escapes me. ____________ _______ 赢得；博得 返 回 被忘掉 $$