内容正文:
Period 3
Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Language Points
Unit 1
Festivals and celebrations
基础知识巩固
核心考点突破
高考热点微练
知识巩固
基础
3
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. on your good harvest in autumn!
2.This sort of costume is very on this special occasion.
3.I would be if you could help me gather and analyse data.
4.In spite of my family’s objection(反对),I still my room in the way I liked.
5.I will take advantage of this exam to (反思) on my learning methods.
6.All of us figure that the inspiring movie will be a (商业的) success.
Congratulations
typical
grateful
decorated
reflect
commercial
7.We will organize various activities to celebrate the Lantern Festival,
from guessing riddles to reciting Tang poems.
8.The man who is of height and wears a pair of glasses prefers classical music to pop music.
9.Moreover,we should always keep in mind that we should choose the right clothes for different (场合).
10.The unemployed were towards the government building,appealing for job opportunities.
ranging
medium
occasions
marching
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.Now that no one knew the of the accident,we had to give up our strategy.(origin)
2.That there exist some festivals in many countries reveals
is of great significance.(agriculture)
3.This incident is so that its will never fade away.(significant)
4.To be frank,I am completely by her smile.(charm)
5.He has a very tolerant attitude towards other and he respects different beliefs.(religion)
origin
original
agricultural
agriculture
significant
significance
charmed
charming
religions
religious
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.She has the window open, .
不管外面多冷她都开着窗子。
2.They always lose control of themselves,__________________________
some day.
他们总是失去对自己的控制,这总有一天会导致麻烦。
3.It’s obvious that he is up to the job _____________________________
_________________.
很明显,他能胜任这项工作,尽管他要面对各种挑战。
however/no matter how cold it is outside
which will result in trouble
although he will be faced with
varied challenges
4.Good parents turn every meal into a special occasion _______________
________to discipline their kids.
好父母把每顿饭变成一个他们可以用来管教自己的孩子的特殊场合。5.Communicating with friends in English ____________________________ your spoken English.
用英语与朋友交流能使你提高你的英语口语容易些。
which/that they
can use
返 回
makes it easy for you to improve
考点突破
核心
9
• dress (oneself) up as...把自己打/装扮成……
• get dressed in/dress sb/oneself in穿上(表动作)
be dressed in穿着(表状态)
1
穿上盛装;装扮;装饰;掩饰
dress (sb) up
(1)John and Bernard dressed (themselves) up movie stars in fancy costumes to attract people to buy their delicious popcorn.
(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ,读后续写)
(2)(读后续写之动作链描写)The moment the alarm rang,I got up and ________________________________________,carried my schoolbag and rushed to school.
闹钟一响,我就起床,穿上新衣服,背着书包向学校冲去。
(3)The boy wearing a white coat and carrying lanterns is my brother.
→The boy is my brother.(定语从句;be dressed in)
as
got dressed/dressed myself in my new clothes
who/that is dressed in a white coat and carries lanterns
n.祝贺;恭喜;(pl.)贺词
[congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪]
congratulation
2
• express/offer/send one’s congratulations to sb向某人致以祝贺
Congratulations!(口语)祝贺你!
• congratulate sb on (doing) sth祝贺某人(做)某事
注意:congratulate“祝贺,道贺”,宾语是指人的名词,不是指物的名词;celebrate“庆祝,庆贺”,宾语往往是表示活动的名词。
(1)(应用文写作之邀请信)I am writing to invite you to __________________
_________together with my family.
我写信是想邀请你和我的家人一起过春节。
(2)(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷,读后续写)我的同学衷心地祝贺我在写作比赛中获得第一名,我的内心涌起一阵激动。
①My classmates on winning the first prize in the writing contest and a wave of excitement welled up in my deep heart.(congratulate)
②My classmates ________________________________________________
______on winning the first prize in the writing contest and a wave of excitement welled up in my deep heart.(congratulation)
celebrate the Spring
Festival
sincerely congratulated me
sincerely offered/expressed/sent their congratulations
to me
first of all首先
above all最重要的是;尤其
in all总计
all in all总的来说
at all(否定句)一点也不;(疑问句)到底,究竟
毕竟,终究;别忘了
3
after all
(1)(2023·北京,应用文写作) ,the public’s environmental awareness must be raised through the club activity—“Green Beijing”.
最重要的是,必须通过俱乐部活动——“绿色北京”来提高公众的环保意识。
(2)(读后续写之情绪描写)Learning that there are 100 students who take part in the English Speech Competition,I am so nervous that my heart is beating wildly.
得知总共有100名学生参加英语演讲比赛,我紧张得心跳加速。
Above all
in all
(3)(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷,应用文写作)In my opinion,it is ________________
to randomly pair up students for the Spoken English training class.____________,it may lead to imbalanced language abilities within the groups. ,students have different English levels. ,I strongly suggest that students choose their own partners according to their language abilities and personal preferences.
在我看来,把学生随机配对参加英语口语培训班根本不是个好主意。首先,这可能会导致小组内语言能力的不平衡。毕竟,学生的英语水平是不一样的。总之,我强烈建议学生根据自己的语言能力和个人喜好选择自己的伙伴。
not a good idea at all
First of all
After all
All in all
4
• a full/wide range of...大范围的……,各种……
in/within the range of...在射程以内;在……范围内
beyond/out of range of...在射程外;在……范围外
• range from...to...在……范围内变动;包括从……到……之间
n.一系列;范围,界限 vt.& vi.排列;(在一定范围内)变化;包括
range
(1)(应用文写作之口头通知)Attention,please! What we are learning is completely the course standards;once the knowledge points are our present abilities,we will inform you in advance.
请注意!我们正在学习的内容完全在课程标准的范围内;一旦知识点超出了我们目前的能力范围,我们会提前通知你们。
within the range of
beyond range of
(2)如果我被选为篮球协会的主席,我将组织各种活动,从篮球赛到不同的娱乐活动都有。
①If I am chosen as president of the Basketball Association,_____________
___________________________, basketball matches
different entertainments.(定语从句)
②If I am chosen as president of the Basketball Association,__________
__________________________________, basketball
matches different entertainments.(v.-ing作定语)
I will organize
a full/wide range of activities
which range from
to
I will
organize a full/wide range of activities
ranging from
to
5
• keep one’s figure保持体形
• figure sth in将某事物包括在内;计算在内
figure out想出;弄明白;计算出
figure that...认为……;认定……
n.画像;雕像;身材,体形;人物;数字;几何图形 v.认为;认定;计算;是……的部分
figure
(1)I figure we should figure a wide range of expenses the account so that we can figure how much we will spend at last.
(2)(应用文写作之建议信)I strongly suggest that_______________________
_______________________________________.
我强烈建议你每天锻炼半个小时来保持身材。
that
in
out
you should work out for
half an hour every day to keep your figure
6
be grateful to sb for sth 因某事而感激某人
be grateful to do sth 因做某事而感激
I would be grateful if you could/would...如果你能……我将感激不尽。
adj.感激的;表示感谢的
grateful
(1)She seems to think that I should be grateful (have) a job at all.
(2)(读后续写之片段描写)Mac Paul and Becky their willingness to help him.Otherwise,he would have been the food of the fierce wolf.
马克很感激保罗和贝基愿意帮助他。否则,他就会成为那只凶猛的狼的囊中之物了。
(3)(应用文写作之申请信)如果你能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。
_____________________________________________________________
to have
was grateful to
for
I would be grateful if you could take my application into account.
7
It is significant that...(=significantly)……很重要。
be very significant=be of great significance有重大意义
adj.有重大意义的;显著的;重要的(significance n.意义;意思;重要性significantly adv.有重大意义地,明显地,显著地;意味深长地;含义深远地)
significant
(1)(2023·天津,书面表达) we should promote cross-cultural understanding and appreciation and I am grateful to have such a chance to share my own skills.我们应该促进跨文化的理解和欣赏,这是很重要的,我很感激有这样一个机会来分享我自己的技能。
(2)I have been occupied with my study,preparing for the coming College Entrance Examination,which ___________________________
____________________.
我一直忙于学习,为即将到来的高考做准备,它对我们非常重要。
Significantly,/It is significant that
is of great significance/is
very significant to us
8
be typical of sb/sth是……的典型
It is typical of sb to do sth某人经常做某事
adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的
typical
(1)Would you like to taste the meals that are typical local cookery?
(2)(话题写作之传统文化) on time or earlier than the appointed time.
中国人经常准时到达或者比约定的时间早点。
of
It is typical of Chinese people to arrive
9
• in spite of与despite同义,为介词(短语)。
• in spite of/despite the fact that...尽管……
注意:although/though“尽管;不管;不顾”,为连词,引导让步状语从句。
不顾;不管;尽管;虽然
in spite of
(1) his being busy,my friend still came to my wedding ceremony to express his congratulations to me.
Despite
(2)(2020·新课标Ⅰ卷,读后续写)Although they failed to sell all the popcorn,Bernard and John tried to come up with another way to sell popcorn from door to door.
→ ,Bernard and John tried to come up with another way to sell popcorn from door to door.(in spite of)
→__________________________________________________,Bernard and John tried to come up with another way to sell popcorn from door to door.(in spite of the fact that...)
In spite of their failing to sell all the popcorn
In spite of the fact that they failed to sell all the popcorn
10
“no matter+特殊疑问词”引导的让步状语从句
【教材原句】 However,no matter how different they may seem,all over the world,the spirit of sharing joy,gratitude,love,or peace is common in all festivals.然而,无论它们看起来多么不同,在世界各地,分享快乐、感恩、爱或和平的精神在所有的节日中都是共通的。(P4)
• 句中 no matter how different they may seem 是no matter how 引导的
让步状语从句,意为“无论多么……”,此时可与however 互换。
• “no matter+特殊疑问词(who/which/what/where/when等)”可引导
让步状语从句,可与wh-ever互换。但是“no matter+特殊疑问词”
只能引导让步状语从句,而wh-ever不仅可以引导让步状语从句,还
可以引导名词性从句(wherever,whenever除外)。
(1)判断下面的句子是何种从句:
A.让步状语从句 B.名词性从句
①Whatever I said,he didn’t believe it and I shed tears of anger and frustration.
②He didn’t believe whatever I said and I shed tears of anger and frustration.
③Whoever breaks school rules will be punished.
④Whoever breaks school rules,he will be punished.
⑤Whichever course you choose,you should put your heart into it.
A
B
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
B
A
A
(2)(读后续写片段描写)___________________________________________
____________________________________,my heart sang when I saw his beaming face.
不管我看到我最喜欢的模型车和表弟一起走了有多沮丧,当我看到他喜气洋洋的脸时,我的心都在歌唱。
(3) ____________________________________________________________
________________________,I promise I will come to your assistance without hesitation.
无论你走到哪里,无论你什么时候遇到困难,我保证我会毫不犹豫地帮助你。
However/No matter how depressed I was to see
my favorite model car go with my cousin
No matter where/Wherever you go and no matter when/whenever you
are trapped in difficulties
11
make+it+adj./n.(+for sb)+to do sth
【教材原句】 Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.
在线购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。(P5)
make+it+adj./n.(+for sb)+to do sth
• 此句型中it是形式宾语,动词不定式短语作真正的宾语,it后的形容
词或名词作宾语补足语,for用于引出不定式的逻辑主语。真正的宾
语也可以是从句。
• 常用于该句型的动词还有:think,consider,find,feel等。
(1)(2021·新课标Ⅰ卷,应用文写作)I _______________________________
the English newspaper,Youth.So I _____________________ for half an hour on a daily basis.
我觉得读英语报纸Youth对我来说是非常有益的。所以我使每天都要读半个小时英文报成为一种习惯。
feel it very beneficial for me to read
make it a rule to read it
(2)(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷,读后续写)When learning that I ranked first,I found that it was impossible to contain my inner excitement.
→When learning that I ranked first,______________________________
________________.(用it作形式宾语改写)
(3)(2022·全国甲,书面表达)我们认为保护海洋不受污染是我们的责任。
①We _______________________________________ from being polluted.
(think it+n.+to do)
②We from being polluted.(think it+n.+that...)
返 回
I found it impossible to contain my
inner excitement
think it our responsibility to protect oceans
think it our responsibility that we should protect oceans
热点微练
高考
Ⅰ.一词多义
A.n.人物 B.n.数字 C.n.身材 D.n.人影 E.vt.计算 F.vt.认为
1.She was pleased to report the latest trade figures to her manager.
2.I am grateful to you for your advice on how to keep a slim figure.
3.He was a leading figure in the music industry.
4.I saw a horrible figure approaching in the darkness.
5.I figure that you have a lot in common with me.
6.I am figuring my expenses so that I can know where my money has gone.
____
____
____
____
____
____
B
C
A
figure
D
F
E
Ⅱ.熟词生义
1.He always makes much of his humble origins.
2.It was late August and the harvest had been safely gathered in.
3.Because of heavy pressure and overwork,he is fading fast.
______
______
______________
出身
返 回
收割
(身体)变得虚弱
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