Unit 5 默写练习3 单元基础知识回扣-【步步高】2023-2024学年高一英语必修第三册（人教版2019）

默写练习三　单元基础知识回扣 Ⅰ.重点单词(共30空；每空1.5分，满分45分) 1．scene n．(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面 2．spot vt.看见；注意到；发现 n．地点；处所；斑点；污迹 3．sort n．种类；类别 vt.把……分类/整理 4．postpone vt.延迟；延期；延缓 5．extent n．程度；限度；大小；范围 6．hug vt.& vi.拥抱；抱紧 7．manner n．举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪 8．downstairs adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下 9．frown n．& vi.皱眉 10．maintain vt.维持；保持；维修；保养 11．basis n．基础；根据；基点→base n．基础；根基；底座 v．以……为基础；根据→basic adj.基础的；基本的 12．apologise(also apologize)vi.道歉；谢罪→apology n．道歉 13．ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会→ignorance n．无知；愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的；不了解的 14．judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断 n．法官；审判员；裁判员→judg(e)ment n．判断；判决 15．indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示→indication n．表明，显示；迹象 16．intention n．打算；计划；意图；目的→intend v．打算；计划 17．pursue vt.追求；致力于→pursuit n．追求；追赶 18．willing adj.愿意；乐意→willingly adv.乐意地→unwilling adj.不愿意的；勉强的→willingness n．乐意；心甘情愿 Ⅱ.核心短语(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分) 1．on the basis of在某事的基础上；根据某事 2．take out a loan取得贷款 3．in return作为回报；作为回应 4．as a matter of fact 事实上；其实；说真的 5．to be honest 说实话；坦率地说 6．to...extent到……程度；在……程度上 7．on duty值班；值勤 8．in a．..manner以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子 9．to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 10．take off 脱下；(飞机)起飞 Ⅲ.经典句式(共5小题；每题4分，满分20分) 1．我正要锁上老师办公室的门，这时一名学生向我跑来。(be about to do sth) I was about to lock the door to the teachers’ office when a student ran to me. 2．我发现这些活动对所有在场的人都是有益的，有意义的。(find的复合结构) I found the activities beneficial and meaningful to all of those present. 3．正是他慷慨的帮助使我得以顺利实现我的目标。(强调句型) It was his generous help that enabled me to achieve my goal so smoothly. 4．我从来没有遇到过这样艰巨的任务，所以我必须做更多的努力。(never) Never have I met with such a challenging task，so I must make more efforts. 5．他因考试作弊而受到惩罚。(get done) He got punished because he cheated in the examination. Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇)(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) Is money the basis of a happy life？Should we judge people on the basis of how much money they have？Here’s a scene from the play The Million Pound Bank Note.I love a wide range of plays，operas and musicals 1.included(include)．I once played the role of a dinosaur in a play and received many 2.hugs(hug) from the audience.This time I’d like to be a narrator and tell the story in a narration pattern.I am willing to apologise 3.to you if I leave out any plots of the story. Two brothers named Roderick and Oliver made a bet about what would happen if a penniless man 4.was given(give) a million-pound bank note.They saw by accident a young man in rags 5.wandering(wander) near their house，so they asked the servant to call him in.They thought he was the right sort of man they wanted.The young man had been caught in a storm at sea and spotted by a ship sailing to Britain.As a matter of fact，he was a businessman 6.who/that worked for a mining company in America.In London he had gone to the American consulate to ask the ambassador for help,7.but he failed and didn’t dare to try again.The brothers asked him so many odd questions that he seemed to lose 8.patience(patient)．To be honest，he was so hungry indeed and ought to be on his way.Just as he was about to leave，the two brothers 9.stopped(stop) him and gave him a large envelope in case he needed it in the future.They asked him to promise 10.to postpone(postpone) opening it until 2 o’clock. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$