Unit 3 默写练习3 单元基础知识回扣-【步步高】2023-2024学年高一英语必修第三册（人教版2019）

默写练习三　单元基础知识回扣 Ⅰ.重点单词(共30空；每空1.5分，满分45分) 1．downtown adv.在市中心；往市中心 adj.商业区的；市中心的 2．mission n．传教(区)；重要任务；使命 3．district n．地区；区域 4．seek vt.& vi.(sought，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求 5．journal n．日志；日记；报纸；刊物 6．claim vt.& n．夺取(生命)；宣称；断言 7．escape vi.& vt.逃走；逃脱；避开 n．逃跑；逃脱；解脱 8．super adv.特别；格外 adj.顶好的；超级的 9．mild adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的 10．fortune n．机会；运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunately adv.不幸地 11．admit vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)→admission n．准许进入；承认；入场费 12．occur vi.发生；出现→occurrence n．发生；发生的事 13．historical adj.(有关)历史的→historic adj.历史上著名的；有历史意义的→history n．历史(学)；履历；个人经历→historian n．历史学家 14．financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的→finance n．财政，金融；资金；财力，财务管理vt.提供资金→financially adv.财政上 15．settle vt.& vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)→settlement n．解决；定居→settler n．殖民者；移居者 16．suit vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n．西服；套装→suitable adj.合适的；适当的→unsuitable adj.不合适的 Ⅱ.核心短语(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分) 1．head to(朝……)前进；(向……)去 2．seek one’s fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 3．earn a living 谋生 4．apart from 除了……外(还)；此外 5．bring about 导致；引起 6．can’t wait (to do sth) 迫不及待(做某事) 7．turn into 变成；成为 8．the majority of 大多数 9．be located in/on... 位于……；坐落于…… 10．be home to...……的栖息地/产地/家园 Ⅲ.经典句式(共5小题；每题4分，满分20分) 1．为了了解更多关于美国习俗和传统的知识，我去了图书馆。(动词不定式作状语) To learn more about American customs and traditions，I went to the library. 2．在新高中有很多要探索的地方。(There be＋ sb/sth＋非谓语动词) There is a lot to explore at the new senior high school. 3．我所担心的是我不能按时完成工作。(what引导的主语从句) What I was concerned about was that I couldn’t finish the work on time. 4．幸运的是，他没有被一辆过路的汽车撞倒。(escape) Luckily，he escaped being knocked over by a passing car. 5．昨天我试图以这种方式处理这一挑战，但是是徒劳的。(seek) Yesterday I sought to handle this challenge in this way，but in vain. Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇)(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) Although only a small percentage of people supported him，a young man 1.wearing(wear) jeans and boots still headed to a big city，where he claimed to seek his fortune.2.Standing(stand) on the busy street，he whispered to himself，“Now that you can’t receive financial support from your family，you have no choice but 3.to stand(stand) on your own feet.” To earn a living，he found a job on a construction site.Apart from that，he 4.was admitted(admit) as a waiter in a restaurant in the evening.While diverse challenges 5.occurred(occur)，he never forgot his love for poetry.While 6.working(work) with his colleagues，he did his collection of writing materials for his poem series.Afterwards，he had the fortune to publish them in a famous journal,7.which became very popular with young people and inspired them to work hard to achieve their goals in real life. Now，he has settled down in a rich district with a mild climate，and he always 8.selects(select) neat and super suits to wear every day.Everyone agrees that it is his determination and hard work 9.that definitely bring about changes in his life. Certainly we can’t escape meeting with series of hardships,10.but if you try，you can earn success and others’ respect. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$