Unit 8 Period 10 Reading Club & Other Parts （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高一英语必修第三册（北师大版2019）

UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING Period 10 Reading Club & Other Parts 基础知识巩固 文本细节把握 核心考点突破 高考热点微练 知识巩固 基础 3 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.They made a proposal that paper bags take the place of (塑料的) ones in daily life. 2.Many living in that region say they can no longer put up with the ongoing policy. 3.Chinese and English are both languages in Singapore and you’d better learn them well. 4.The rivers (溢出) their banks and it seemed that a flooding would happen. plastic residents official overflowed 5.What strikes me most is your positive towards your life and learning. 6.At the end of the class，we up the main point of the lesson in three sentences yesterday. 7.As an ordinary woman with two children，I work in a company which sells (鞋类) to support my family. 8.The professor asked us to look at the (图表) and then have a discussion with each other. attitude summed footwear diagram 9.They will hold a meeting to discuss how to deal with those air __________(污染物) next week. 10.It is reported that a high of the male staff in that factory are part-time workers. pollutants percentage Ⅱ.词形变化填空 1.An activity is held (annual) in this county in honor of the great poet. 2.A nature reserve is an area of land where the animals，birds and plants are (official) protected. 3.The children are asked to guess what’s in each plastic (contain) by dipping their hands in. 4.To his satisfaction，the people who were in favor of his proposal were in the (major). annually officially container majority 5.All the (indicate) showed that the deal would go ahead as planned，which really made him relieved. indications Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成下列句子 1.A group of students selected from the class will (参加) the math contest next week. 2.Try to (削减) foods containing too much fat and sugar，and you’ll be healthier. 3. (总之)，everyone can do something meaningful for the environment as an individual. 4.You could (最终) running this company if you play your cards right. take part in cut back on To sum up end up 5.It is said that the expert will talk about something that ____________ (与……相关) agriculture. 返 回 is related to 细节把握 文本 11 Ⅰ.Read Reading Club 1 on page 43 and choose the best answer. 1.Why is Sweden mentioned as a good example in the first paragraph? A.Because some plants in Sweden are very rich. B.Because some plants in Sweden burn waste to produce electricity. C.Because some plants in Sweden devote much to African countries. D.Because some plants in Sweden have built many landfills. √ 2.In Sweden，how is waste that can’t be burnt dealt with? A.It is exported to other countries. B.It is poured into the sea. C.It is reused or recycled. D.It is bought by some plants. √ 3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A.The Swedish government exports waste to other countries to produce electricity. B.In some African countries the waste is dealt with properly. C.In some African countries the businesses have wasted all the waste. D.All the businesses in Africa do badly in the waste management. √ Ⅱ.Read Reading Club 2 on page 44－45 and choose the best answer. 1.Which of the following isn’t among the three of the most serious environmental problems? A.Air pollution. B.Water pollution. C.Global warming. D.Overflowing landfills. √ 2.Which is not the cause of air pollution according to the passage? A.The burning of fossil fuels. B.Human activities. C.The burning of waste. D.Using public transport. √ 3.Which problem isn’t caused by global warming according to the passage? A.Sea level is rising. B.Some floods occur. C.Some trees have died. D.Some hurricanes happen. √ 4.We can reduce the number of landfills by . A.planting more trees B.reducing the waste in daily life C.building more factories D.pulling down more factories √ 返 回 考点突破 核心 19 (in)参加(＝participate in) take part 1 take an active part in积极参加 play a part (in) (在……中)扮演角色；(在……方面)起作用 do my part for sth尽自己所能做某事 for the most part通常；在大多数情况下 in part部分地；在某种程度上 注意：take part in后若无宾语，需去掉in。 (1) the most part，he was a quiet and reserved person，but when he spoke，he had a lot of wisdom to offer. (2)Some people said his success was due part to luck，which made him annoyed. (3)He admitted that the part ____________________________________ was important. 他承认，妻子在抚养孩子们的过程中起了重要作用。 For in his wife played in raising their children (4)(应用文写作之申请信)I’m easy-going and helpful.In addition，I have a good command of English and I many English speech contests so far. 我很随和且乐于助人。另外，我的英语很好，到目前为止参加过很多英语演讲比赛。 have taken part in 削减，缩减 cut back on 2 cut down砍倒；减少；压缩 cut in插嘴 cut up切碎 cut off切断；中断(通话、联系)；停止(水、电、气)供应 cut out切掉；删掉 用cut的相关短语填空 (1)He tried to on smoking，but without firm determination，he failed. (2)It is impolite for children to when their seniors are talking. (3)My proposal is that you the unimportant details while describing the incident. (4)The woman the meat and then took out a plate from the cupboard. (5)All the residents were from the outside due to the terrible flood. cut down cut in cut out cut up cut off n.大多数(major n.& v.主修；专业adj.主要的；重要的minority n.少数；少数派) 3 majority • the/a majority of...大多数…… in the/a majority占大多数 • in the/a minority占少数，成为少数派 • major in主修……；以……为专业 注意：the majority作主语时，谓语动词用单复数形式均可；“the/a majority of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数与名词的数一致。 (1)The (major) of students are for the decision，which makes the organiser satisfied. (2)When I was at university，I majored English.However，I’m a Chinese teacher now. (3)据报道，参加这个活动的人里面中学生占了大多数。 ①It is reported that students taking part in this activity are ___________ __________. ②It is reported that the people taking part in this activity are students. majority in in the/a majority the majority of 4 vt.表明；显示 (indication n.象征；表明；迹象 indicator n.指示物；指标) indicate (1)Can you give me some (indicate) as to when I am likely to receive a reply? (2)From the organiser’s face，we saw an expression (indicate) that everything was fine. indicate that/whether...＝give an indication that...表明…… indications indicating (3)(应用文写作之议论文) ，there are a lot of people who are in favor of the exploration.In their opinion，it is wise to explore the oceans. 如图表所示，有很多人支持这种探索。在他们看来，探索海洋是明智的。 (4)Then he showed us some evidence that indicated that the woman was guilty.(用非谓语动词改写) →Then he showed us some evidence . As the diagram indicates indicating that the woman was guilty 5 as引导非限制性定语从句 [教材原句]　As the diagram shows，the percentage of those who felt that they needed to help protect the environment is as high as 96%. 如图所示，感觉到需要帮助保护环境的人高达96%。(P40) • as引导非限制性定语从句时，指代整个主句的内容，as 意为“正如， 正像”。 • as引导的定语从句通常有以下固定的表达： as we all know正如我们所知道的 as we expect/as was expected正如我们所预料的 as is often the case这是常有的事 as is reported正如所报道的 (1) we all know，most people will show their admiration for the real master. (2) is often the case with children，reading is a good way of learning English. (3)正如所报道的，那个地区的很多种动物都处于灭绝的危险中。 ① ，many kinds of animals in that area are in danger of extinction. ② many kinds of animals in that area are in danger of extinction. As As As is reported It is reported that 6 “疑问词＋不定式”结构 [教材原句]　They’re also setting a great example for others about how to make the best of a bad situation. 他们也为其他企业树立了一个很好的榜样，告诉他们如何在糟糕的情况下做到最好。(P43) • how to make the best of a bad situation是“疑问词＋不定式”结构， 作about的宾语，此外，“疑问词＋不定式”结构还可在句中作主语 或表语。 • whether和疑问词who(whom)，what，which，when，where，how后 可接不定式构成不定式短语，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。其 后经常接这种结构的动词有consider，decide，know，learn， wonder等。 • “疑问词＋不定式”可转化为“疑问词＋句子”。 • 有些动词如ask，show，teach 等，可以先接宾语，再接“疑问词＋ 不定式”结构。 (1)To sum up，it is hard for him to decide which coat he should choose. →To sum up，it is hard for him to decide . (2)The question is when I should tell my mother about my proposal. →The question is . (3)We are considering where we will spend the coming summer holiday. →We are considering . 返 回 which coat to choose when to tell my mother about my proposal where to spend the coming summer holiday 热点微练 高考 Ⅰ.一词多义 condition A.n.条件　B.n.状态　C.v.使适应　D.v.影响 1.Such a role is often conditioned by some cultural factors. 2.The old man is over 80，but he is in good condition. 3.They were on strike for better working conditions then. 4.Patients can become conditioned to particular forms of treatment. ____ ____ ____ ____ D B A C Ⅱ.熟词生义 1.Her eyes ranged the room and then she found the old vase in a corner. 2.As a matter of fact，these ordinary-looking people are expert in making tea. _________________ _______________________ v.徘徊；四处移动 adj.内行的，经验丰富的 返 回 $$