精品解析：山东省东营市东营区等3地2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

null 2024-2025学年第一学期基础质量监测 七年级英语试题 (总分120分 考试时间120分钟 ) 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。 2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共65分) 一、听力选择(共15 小题，计15分) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has big eyes. B. He is outgoing. C. He likes ball games. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What does Peter look like? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My school is beautiful. B. It is very interesting. C. Turn right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of your school life? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. I like swimming. C. Because it makes me strong. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How often do you go swimming? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes drinking tea. B. No, she is taller than me. C. She is thin and tall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Is your sister shorter than you? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, you are right. B. I don’t think so. C. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】You sing the best of all the performers. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jenny look like? A. She has short straight hair. B. She has long curly hair. C. She has short curly hair. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Emma, you and Jenny both have blue eyes and black hair. W: Yes, but I have long curly hair and she has short straight hair. 7. What did Frank and his father do yesterday afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They played chess. B. They played badminton. C. They went to the zoo. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do yesterday, Frank? M: I went to the zoo in the morning and in the afternoon I played chess with my father 8. When does Tina usually get up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:20. B. At 6:40. C. At 6:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tina, what time do you usually get up? W: I usually get up at half past six. I often have breakfast ten minutes later. 9. Why does Dave get thinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he keeps running every morning. B. Because he practices playing basketball. C. Because he has less food for supper now. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You are much thiner than before, Dave. M: Aha. Really? Every morning I run for half an hour. 10. Which dress is the most expensive? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The yellow one. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: How much are these dresses? M: The red one is 80 yuan, the blue one is 75 yuan and the yellow one is 90 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答下列五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11 Where did Vera go on vacation? A. To New York. B. To Tokyo. C. To Paris. 12. How long did Vera stay there? A. For 5 days. B. For 4 days. C. For 3 days. 13. What did Vera do there? A. She visited the museums. B. She went swimming. C. She visited the friends. 14. How were the people? A. Humorous. B. Strict. C. Friendly. 15. Did Vera love the food? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Vera. I just went back from New York. How was your vacation? W: It was great! I went to Tokyo with my family. I stayed there for 5 days. M: Really? What did you do there? W: We went to a lot of museums, climbed the Fuji Mountain, and some interesting temples. I didn’t have enough time, so I didn’t go to the beach to swim. M: Oh, how were they? W: They were really interesting. But they were also very crowded. M: Did you go shopping? W: Yeah, I did. The stores there were neither cheap nor very expensive. I think it’s OK. So I only bought some nice gifts for you. M: And how were the people? W: Yeah, the Japanese people were really friendly. My parents have some Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their house. M: How was the food? W: It was delicious. I love Japanese food! (注意：请同学们翻到第 Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题) 二、单项选择(共20小题，计20分) 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. We had ________ school trip last weekend. ________ trip was really exciting. A. a; An B. a; The C. the; A D. an; The 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末我们学校组织了一次学校郊游。这次郊游真令人兴奋。 考查冠词辨析。a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the是定冠词，表特指。根据“We had...school trip last weekend”可知此处表示泛指，school以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；由“...trip was really exciting.”可知此处表示上文提到的“学校郊游”，用the，句首首字母大写。故选B。 17. Mary’s hair ________ long and straight, but her sister ________ short curly hair. A. is; is B. has; has C. is; has D. has; is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽的头发又长又直，但是她妹妹的有短卷发。 考查动词辨析。is是；has有。根据“Mary’s hair...long and straight, but her sister...short curly hair.”可知，第一个空应填be动词，be动词后加形容词做表语用来说明主语的性质和特征，Mary’s hair作主语，be动词用is；第二个空应填拥有，her sister作主语，谓语动词用三单，故用has。故选C。 18. —Do you know Peter? —He is a short boy ________ short hair. A. in B. with C. has D. have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识彼得吗？——他是一个短发的矮男孩。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；with具有；has有；have有。本句是主系表结构，不可用实义动词，先排除CD两项。short hair作boy的后置定语，需用介词with（表伴随）。故选B。 19. —Would you like ________ tennis with me? —Sure. I like ________ tennis a lot. A. play; to play B. playing; to play C. to play; playing D. playing; playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要和我打网球吗？——当然。我非常喜欢打网球。 考查非谓语动词用法。would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，故第一个空处填动词不定式to play；like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故空处需动名词playing。故选C。 20. ________ you drive, you mustn’t drink wine (酒). A. If B. But C. Though D. Because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你开车，你就不能喝酒。 考查连词辨析。If如果，引导条件状语从句，表示条件；But但是，转折连词；Though虽然 ，引导让步状语从句；Because因为，由于，引导原因状语从句。根据“...you drive, you mustn’t drink wine.”可知此处表示“在开车的条件下不喝酒”。故选A。 21. We are ________ people, and we think ________. A. different; differences B. differently; different C. different; differently D. difference; differently 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们是不同的人，我们想得不一样。 考查形容词、副词、名词辨析。different不同的，形容词；differences不同，名词；differently不同地，副词。根据“people”可知，第一空需形容词作定语修饰名词people，故第一空填different；think为动词，需副词修饰，故第二空填differently。故选C。 22. —Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? —John________. A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迪克，昨天谁擦黑板了？——约翰擦的。 考查省略回答。根据“Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick”可知，回答疑问句时，为了避免重复，要用do的相应形式来替代原句中的动词，且问句的时态是一般过去时，所以用did。故选C。 23. —Do you like reading? —Yes, I think it’s a good ________ to learn more about the world. A. day B. way C. problem D. dream 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢读书吗？ ——是的，我认为这是了解世界的好方法。 考查名词辨析。day天，日子；way方式，方法；problem问题；dream梦想。根据“reading”和“to learn more about the world”可知，此处是指阅读是了解世界的一种好方式，考查a good way to do sth.“做某事的好方法”。故选B。 24. —________did you go to the beach with？ —Tom and Jack． A. Where B. When C. Who D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你和谁一起去海滩的？——汤姆和杰克。 考查特殊疑问句。where哪里；when何时；who谁；how如何。根据Tom and Jack可知，此处对人提问，用疑问词who，故选C。 25. —Why didn’t you finish your homework? —I didn’t have ________ time. A. wonderful B. right C. natural D. enough 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么没有完成作业？——我没有足够的时间。 考查形容词辨析。wonderful美妙的；right正确的；natural自然的；enough足够的。根据“I didn’t have...time.”可知，应该是没有足够的时间完成作业，故选D。 26. Please wait! He has ________ to tell you. A. important something B. important anything C. anything important D. something important 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：请稍等！他有一些重要的事情要告诉你。 考查复合不定代词。something和anything都是复合不定代词，形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词要后置，故排除选项A、B。anything通常用于否定句和疑问句中，something用于肯定句中，“He has ... to tell you.”是肯定句，用something important表示“一些重要的事”。故选D。 27. — Did you try paragliding yesterday? — Yes. I ________ I was a bird. It was so exciting! A. looked like B. made sure C. thought of D. felt like 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：—你昨天尝试滑翔伞运动了吗？—是的，我感觉就像鸟儿一样，这太令人激动了。A.looked like看起来像；B. made sure 确信；C. thought of认为； D. felt like感觉像，根据句意是感觉起来像，故选D。 考点：考查动词词组的用法 28. — do your parents go to the movies? — Twice a month. A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的父母多长时间去看一次电影?——一个月两次。 考查特殊疑问句。根据答句“Twice a month.”可知上一句问句是在询问去看电影的频率。How soon多久，用于提问一般将来时in短语；How far多远，用于提问距离；How often多久一次，用于提问频率；How long多长时间或多长，用于提问段时间或者长度。故选C。 29. The food is delicious everyone in the room enjoys it. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：食物很好吃，房间里的每个人都喜欢吃。考查连词辨析。A. such+（a/an）+形容词+名词+ that+句子：如此…以至于…；B. too+形容词或副词+to+ do sth.：太…而不能做…；C. so+形容词或副词+ that+从句：如此…以至于….；D. 形容词副词+enough+ to do sth.：足够…以至于…。delicious是形容词，“everyone in the room enjoys it”是句子，结合句意可知选C。 30. I lost my iPad on my way home. ________, someone found it and gave it back to me. A. Slowly B. Luckily C. Usually D. Hardly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在回家的路上把ipad丢了。幸运的是，有人找到了它并把它还给了我。 考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地；luckily幸运地；usually通常；hardly几乎不。根据“I lost my ipad on my way home.… someone found it and gave it back to me”可知，丢了的iPad失而复得是一件幸运的事，故选B。 31. Most students hopes to have ________ homework and ________ free time on weekends. A. more; fewer B. less; more C. fewer; more D. more; much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数学生希望周末有较少的作业和更多的空闲时间。 考查比较级用法。more更多，为much或many的比较级；fewer更少，修饰可数名词；less更少，修饰不可数名词；much多，原级，修饰不可数名词。根据“Most students hopes to have...homework and...free time on weekends.”可知，大多数学校希望作业更少，空闲时间更多。故两个空处均需比较级。homework为不可数名词，需less修饰；free time为不可数名词，需比较级more修饰。故选B。 32. ________ the dish tastes delicious, he doesn’t eat much. A. When B. If C. Although D. Because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这道菜尝起来很美味，但他吃得不多。 考查连词辨析。When当……时候；If如果；Although尽管；Because因为。根据句意可知，“这道菜尝起来美味”和“他吃得不多”存在转折关系。故选C。 33. Han Hong is a ________ singer. She can sing beautifully and write songs herself. A. talented B. serious C. lucky D. hard-working 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：韩红是一个有才华的歌手。她能唱得出色，还能自己写歌。 考查形容词辨析。talented有才华的；serious严肃的；lucky幸运的；hard-working勤劳的。根据“She can sing beautifully and write songs herself.”可知，韩红应该是一个有才华的歌手。故选A。 34. —What do you think of Running Man, Jack? —If you don’t take it ________, it’s fun to watch. A. differently B. seriously C. quietly D. comfortably 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你觉得Running Man怎么样？——如果你不把它看得太认真，它会很有趣。 考查副词辨析。differently不同地；seriously认真地；quietly安静地；comfortably舒服地。根据“If you don’t take it…it’s fun to watch.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指如果不把它看得太认真，这个节目会很有趣，take…seriously“认真对待……”，是固定词组。故选B。 35. —I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii (夏威夷). —________ And don’t forget to send me a postcard. A. You are so lucky! B. Have a good time! C. Good luck! D. Can I go with you? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我打算在夏威夷度过我暑假。——玩得愉快！别忘了给我寄一张明信片。 考查情景交际。You are so lucky你真幸运；Have a good time玩得愉快；Good luck祝你好运；Can I go with you我能和你一起走吗。根据“I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii (夏威夷).”可知，对方要去度假，应是祝愿对方玩得愉快，B项符合。故选B。 三、阅读理解(共20小题，计30分) 阅读短文，从每小题 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Here are two popular night safaris (夜间动物园) in the world. Chiang Mai Night Safari, Thailand It is a very big zoo in Thailand. The best time to visit it is from November to February. It is about 15 kilometers from the city center. You can watch animals and their shows there. It takes you about an hour to see animals in the zoo by tram (电车). Opening hours: 11:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Price: 175 yuan for adults (成年人) 85 yuan for kids Night Safari, Singapore It is the first safari in the world. There are about 900 animals in the zoo. When you get to the zoo, you can visit it on foot or by tram. You can also watch the Creatures of the Night Show. It’s about 20 minutes. Opening hours: 7: 30 p.m.—12: 00 a.m. Price: 285 yuan for adults 195 yuan for kids It’s fun for people to ▲ , so these zoos are very popular. If you want to visit a night safari in China, you can go to Shanghai Wild Animal Park. The project (项目) in the zoo started on August 8, 2019. 36. When is the best time to visit Chiang Mai Night Safari? A. In January. B. In March. C. In May. D. In September. 37. The Creatures of the Night Show is about ________ . A. an hour B. half an hour C. 20 minutes D. 15 minutes 38. If Mr. Brown takes his two kids to the Night Safari in Singapore, they should pay ________ . A. 260 yuan B. 345 yuan C. 480 yuan D. 675 yuan 39. Which can be the best for ▲ ? A. feed animals there B. see the animals at night C. go to summer camp D. take photos of the animals 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can only visit wild animals at night in Chiang Mai Night Safari. B. Chiang Mai Night Safari is the first night safari in the world. C. There are about 900 animals in the Night Safari in Singapore. D. People can visit Night Safari in Singapore by bus. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上两个知名的夜间动物园——泰国清迈夜间动物园和新加坡夜间动物园，包括它们各自的特色、游览方式、开放时间、门票价格等具体信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a very big zoo in Thailand. The best time to visit it is from November to February.”可知，去清迈夜间动物园最好的时间是11月到2月。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Night Safari, Singapore | You can also watch the Creatures of the Night Show. It’s about 20 minutes.”可知，夜间动物秀时长约20分钟。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Night Safari, Singapore | Price: 285 yuan for adults; 195 yuan for kids”可知，新加坡夜间动物园的门票价格是成人285元，儿童195元；据此可以推断，布朗先生带两个孩子去，那么总共需要花费285+195×2=675元。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是两个夜间动物园，包括它们的各种信息，并且开头提到Here are two popular night safaris in the world.”，结尾也说“It’s fun for people to... so these zoos are very popular.”，所以此处强调的是夜间观赏动物；选项B“在晚上看动物”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Night Safari, Singapore | There are about 900 animals in the zoo.”可知，新加坡夜间动物园里大约有900只动物。故选C。 B When people think of healthy food for eyes，they think of fruit．Yes，carrots are good for eyes．But there is also much other healthy food for eyes．If you want to have healthy eyes，eat them． Kale Kale is a dark green vegetable．It looks like a cabbage．If you want eat kale，you will still have healthy eyes when you are old．And eat vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark． Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes．And you can cook it in many ways．You can cook chicken soup，longboat chicken，chicken noodles and chicken salad．All of them are delicious． Salmon Salmon is a kind of fish．It has a lot of Omega．If you often feel you have dry eyes．Omega in salmon can help you．You don’t need to eat a lot each time．A little will be OK． 41. The passage is talking about _______． A. carrots and eyes B. delicious and healthy food C. how to cook chicken D. healthy food for eyes 42. Kale is a kind of _______ ． A. cabbage B. fruit C. vegetable D. meat 43. The underlined word “them” refers to(指) ________． A. food with chicken B. chicken soup C. chicken noodles D. gunboat chicken 44. Mark has dry eyes．He can eat Some ________． A. carrots B. kales C. chicken D. salmons 45. We can learn from the passage that ________． A. we all have bad eyes when we are old B. vitamin A helps us see well in the dark C. there are a lot of Omega in chicken D. we must eat a lot of salmon each time 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【分析】文章主要讲述的是对眼睛有益的食物,比如kale是一种深色的蔬菜类食物，富含维生素A，可以帮组在夜晚看的更清楚；所有带鸡肉的食物很好吃，也有多种做饭，对眼睛同样很有益；大马哈鱼中的Omega对眼睛干涩很有帮助。 【41题详解】 根据问题定位到信息句：But there is also much other healthy food for eyes．If you want to have healthy eyes，eat them．可知文章主要讲述的是对眼睛有益的食物。故答案为D. 【42题详解】 根据问题定位到信息句：Kale is a dark green vegetable．可知Kale是一种黑色的绿色蔬菜。故答案为C. 【43题详解】 根据问题定位到信息句：You can cook chicken soup，longboat chicken，chicken noodles and chicken salad．All of them are delicious．可知，你可以做鸡肉汤，宫保鸡丁，鸡汁面条，还有鸡肉沙拉。所有这些食物都很好吃。可知them指代带鸡肉的食物。故答案为A. 【44题详解】 根据问题定位到信息句：If you often feel you have dry eyes．Omega in salmon can help you．可知如果你经常感觉眼睛干燥，大马哈鱼中的Omega可以帮组到你。故答案为D. 【45题详解】 根据文章第二段信息：And eat vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark．可知，经常吃维生素A可以帮组你在黑暗中看的更清晰。故答案为B. C Vanilla is my best friend. She is of medium height. She is a cute girl with beautiful big eyes. But she always hides them behind a pair of black glasses. Why? Because she can’t see and she is afraid that others make fun of (取笑) her. Amy is our English teacher. She is from America. She is tall with long hair. The students in our class all like her, because she knows each of us very well and she cares about (关心) us. After knowing how Vanilla feels about her eyes, she wants her to learn something. On Sunday, Amy asks Vanilla to go shopping with her. So they go to a busy street. On the street corner (角落), they stop.“Where are we, Miss Brown?” asks Vanilla.“We are on a street corner. And there are many people here. I will describe them to you,” says Amy “Why?” Vanilla feels curious (好奇的). “You will know. Here comes a boy. He looks happy with his parents, but he has to speak to them with gestures (手势). Also, there is a woman sitting there. She is playing the violin, but she can’t see.”“I get it, Miss Brown,” Vanilla says happily. 46. What is Amy’s last name? A. Smith. B. Brown. C. Jackson. D. Dean. 47. What does Vanilla look like? A. She is short with big eyes. B. She is tall with long hair. C. She is of medium height with black glasses. D. She is of medium height with small eyes. 48. What does the underlined word “hides” mean? A. 隐藏 B. 支撑 C. 联系 D. 潜伏 49. We can learn that _________. A. the woman is playing the guitar to make money. B. the boy uses gestures because he can’t speak English. C. Vanilla doesn’t want others to see her eyes. D. Amy takes Vanilla to go shopping on Saturday. 50. What does Vanilla’s teacher want to tell her? A. She needs to live a happy life. B. People with defects (缺陷) can still live happily. C. The boy and the woman are not happy. D. Everyone has a health problem. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是妮勒眼睛看不见所以戴着黑色的眼镜把自己的漂亮大眼睛隐藏着，埃米老师和妮勒一起去购物，给她描述街上的一位男孩不会说话但是用手势和父母交流得很开心，一位女士看不见但是她在拉小提琴，用此方法鼓励她虽然有缺陷但是仍然可以乐观，可以生活得很开心。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Where are we, Miss Brown”可知Amy的姓是Brown。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“She is of medium height. She is a cute girl with beautiful big eyes. But she always hides them behind a pair of black glasses”可知妮勒的长相是中等个子，大眼睛，戴着黑色的眼镜。故选C。 【48题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“behind a pair of black glasses”和“Because she can’t see and she is afraid that others make fun of (取笑) her”可知因为妮勒眼睛看不见，怕别人取笑她所以她戴着黑色的眼镜，此处hides表达把漂亮的大眼睛隐藏在黑色的眼镜后面。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“She is a cute girl with beautiful big eyes. But she always hides them behind a pair of black glasses. Why? Because she can’t see and she is afraid that others make fun of (取笑) her”可知妮勒眼睛看不见，不想让别人看见她的眼睛，所以把漂亮的大眼睛藏在黑色的眼镜后面。C选项表述正确。根据最后一段“there is a woman sitting there. She is playing the violin”可知那位女士在拉小提琴，A表述错误。根据最后一段“he has to speak to them with gestures”可知男孩子不能说话所以用手势，B表述错误。根据第三段“On Sunday, Amy asks Vanilla to go shopping with her”可知是星期天，埃米老师和妮勒去购物，D表述错误。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段妮勒怕别人取笑她眼睛看不见，所以戴着黑色的眼镜，和最后一段埃米老师描述“He looks happy with his parents, but he has to speak to them with gestures (手势). Also, there is a woman sitting there. She is playing the violin, but she can’t see”男孩子不会说话但是用手势和父母交流的很开心，女士看不见但是她在拉小提琴。最后的单词happily可知妮勒明白了老师的用意是在鼓励她虽然有缺陷但是仍然可以过得很开心。故选B。 D On July 7th Joe and Alan took their bags for a road trip. They left Seattle for New York. They passed Atlanta and Albany. The two young men saw lots of beautiful things on their trip, but there were also problems. They got lost. Then they came to a bus stop, but the man at the bus stop told them the wrong way. When they found they were driving in the wrong (错误的) way, they turned back and drove very fast. Next, they got a speeding ticket (超速罚单). Joe was very sad. After that, their car went wrong. Joe called a tow truck (拖车) and it cost them a lot of money. The end of their trip was difficult, too. They ran out of gas (汽油) and the truck couldn’t move on. After 7,000 miles of problems, Joe and Alan got to New York City. They were happy, but tired. Next time, they’re going to take the train. 51. Where did Joe and Alan start their trip? A. In Seattle. B. In New York. C. In Atlanta. D. In Albany. 52. Why did Joe and Alan come to a bus stop? A. To ask for help. B. To get their car. C. To wait for a bus. D. To pick up a man. 53. Which of the following things happened (发生) first? A. The gas ran out. B. They called a tow truck. C. They got a speeding ticket. D. They went in the wrong way. 54. What does the underlined phrase “ran out of” mean in Chinese? A. 用完 B. 储藏 C. 增加 D. 浪费 55. Next time Joe and Alan will ________ for their trip. A. take more bags B. go to a new city C. take a train D. have a new car 【答案】51. A 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了乔和艾伦开车从西雅图前往纽约途中遇到的各种问题。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They left Seattle for New York. They passed Atlanta and Albany.”可知，他们离开西雅图前往纽约，途中经过了亚特兰大与奥尔巴尼，也就是说他们是从西雅图启程的。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They got lost. Then they came to a bus stop...”可知，他们迷路了，然后来到一个公交站求助。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they found they were driving in the wrong (错误的) way, they turned back and drove very fast. Next, they got a speeding ticket (超速罚单)... After that, their car went wrong. Joe called a tow truck (拖车)...”可知，当他们发现自己开错路时，便掉头飞速行驶；然后收到了一张超速罚单；接着车又出故障了，叫了辆拖车。也就是说，最先发生的是“他们开错路”。故选D。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They ran out of gas (汽油) and the truck couldn’t move on.”可知，卡车无法继续前行，可以推断汽油用完了。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next time, they’re going to take the train.”可知，下次他们打算乘火车旅行。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 四、听力填表。(共5个小题，计5分) 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前，你有30秒钟的读题时间) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mrs. Nikko Age ____56____ years old Her family 4 ____57____, 5 daughters and 41 grandchildren Living habits She sleeps ____58____ a night. She ____59____ every morning and goes for long walks in the forest or goes fishing in the afternoon. She usually has fish, vegetables, rice and some soup for ____60____. 【答案】56. 110 57. sons 58. eight hours##8 hours 59. goes swimming##swims 60. the evening meal 【解析】 【原文】Mrs. Nikko is one hundred and ten years old and she lives in a small Japanese fishing village. She has four sons, five daughters and forty-one grandchildren. She enjoys being with them. Mrs. Nikko sleeps eight hours a night and often exercises. She goes swimming at the nearby beach every morning. In the afternoon, she likes going for long walks in the forest. When the weather is fine, she also goes fishing with her grandchildren. Mrs. Nikko doesn’t eat any sweet food. She doesn’t think it is good for her. She usually has fish, vegetables, rice and some soup for the evening meal. It means a lot to the old lady and she seems very healthy. Some people who want to be in good health are learning from her. 五、动词填空 (共10 小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River ____61____ (run) through the city from west to east. So the city has two parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. Because the city is near the sea, the weather always ____62____ (change). If you say “Look, it ____63____ (rain) again!”, people will not feel strange (奇怪的). People say that London is a foggy (多雾的) city. It is true. Last year, when I was in London, it ____64____ (have) one of the thickest fogs in years. You hardly ____65____ (see) your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses ____66____ (move) along with their lights on. When evening fell, the weather ____67____ (get) even worse. The fog ____68____ (be) as thick (厚的) as milk. All the buses and cars stopped. I happened to have an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was hard ____69____ (find) a car. I had to get there on foot. I spent more than two hours ____70____ (walk) there. 【答案】61. runs 62. changes 63. is raining 64 had 65. could see 66. moved 67. got 68. was 69. to find 70. walking 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的地理和天气特征以及我在伦敦的经历。 【61题详解】 句意：泰晤士河自西向东流经城市。因是陈述事实，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为The Thames River，为名词单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数runs。故填runs。 【62题详解】 句意：因为这座城市在海边，所以天气总是改变。根据“always”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为the weather，谓语动词用第三人称单数changes。故填changes。 【63题详解】 句意：如果您说“看，再次下雨！”，人们不会感到奇怪的。根据“Look”可知，空处时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主要为it，be动词用is，故填is raining。 【64题详解】 句意：去年，当我在伦敦时，它是多年来最厚的雾之一。根据本段“last year”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需过去式。故填had。 【65题详解】 句意：你几乎不能在你的脸前看到你的手。根据“You hardly...(see) your hand in front of your face.”可知，空处指“能看到”，需can see，再根据“Last year”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需过去式，情态动词can的过去式为could，故填could see。 【66题详解】 句意：汽车和公共汽车靠打开灯而移动。根据本段“last year”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需过去式。故填moved。 【67题详解】 句意：当夜幕降临时，天气变得甚至更糟。根据本段“last year”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需过去式。故填got。 【68题详解】 句意：雾像牛奶一样厚。根据本段“last year”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，因主语为The fog，故be动词需is的过去式was。故填was。 【69题详解】 句意：我碰巧在城镇的另一边参加一个重要的会议，但很难找到一辆车。It is hard to do sth.为固定句型，表示“做某事很困难”，故空处需动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to find。 【70题详解】 句意：我花了两个多小时步行到那里。spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，故空处需动名词walking。故填walking。 六、综合填空。(共10小题，计10分) 根据句意和首字母提示，将单词补充完整。 When I was young, I was very shy. I never went out to p____71____ with other children. One day, my cousin wanted to play s____72____ with me, but I worried that the ball might hit (撞) my head. So I said n____73____ to him. When I got back home, I talked about it with my m____74____. She told me that playing soccer was not a t____75____ thing and she said that I should have a try. But I still worried. I was very short and thin. And I ran slowly. My mother told me I should believe in (信任) myself. She said if I believed in m____76____, I could learn to play it well. The next day, my mother found a soccer ball and a____77____ me to play with her in the park. At first I was slow, but little by little (渐渐地) I learned how to play it. After half an hour, some boys came to play soccer together with me. I believe I could do well, so I was very h____78____. I ran after the ball and played hard. At last I made my first goal (目标). My mother and I were very excited and I f____79____ I was a great man. Now I think n____80____ is difficult if we believe in ourselves. 【答案】71. (p)lay 72. (s)occer 73. (n)o 74. (m)other##(m)om##(m)um 75. (t)errible 76. (m)yself 77. (a)sked 78. (h)appy 79. (f)elt 80. (n)othing 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候因害羞而不敢和其他孩子一起玩，在妈妈的鼓励下，通过一次踢足球的经历，他明白了一个道理：只要相信自己，就没有什么难事。 【71题详解】 句意：我从不出去和其他孩子一起玩。根据“When I was young, I was very shy.”可知，我小时候很害羞，可以推断我从不出去和其他孩子一起玩，“play with sb.”意为“和某人一起玩”。故填(p)lay。 【72题详解】 句意：一天，我的堂哥想和我一起踢足球，但我担心球可能会撞到我的头。根据“She told me that playing soccer...”可知，踢的是足球，“play soccer”意为“踢足球”。故填(s)occer。 【73题详解】 句意：于是我拒绝了他。根据“but I worried that the ball might hit (撞) my head”可知，我担心球可能会撞到我的头，可以推断我拒绝了他，“say no to sb.”意为“拒绝某人”。故填(n)o。 【74题详解】 句意：回到家后，我把这件事告诉了妈妈。根据“My mother told me...”可知，我对妈妈说这件事。故填(m)other/(m)om/(m)um。 【75题详解】 句意：她告诉我踢足球并不是一件可怕的事，还说我应该试一试。根据“she said that I should have a try”可知，妈妈让我试一试踢足球，可以推断她告诉我踢足球并不可怕，terrible意为“可怕的”，形容词修饰名词thing。故填(t)errible。 【76题详解】 句意：她说，如果我相信自己，就能学会踢好足球。根据“if I believed in m..., I could learn to play it well”可知，妈妈让我相信自己，“believe in oneself”意为“相信自己”，“I”的反身代词是myself，意为“我自己”。故填(m)yself。 【77题详解】 句意：第二天，我妈妈找到了一个足球，然后让我和她一起去公园踢足球。根据“my mother found a soccer ball and a... me to play with her in the park”可知，我妈妈让我和她一起踢足球，“ask sb. to do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，该句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用过去式，ask的过去式是asked。故填(a)sked。 【78题详解】 句意：我相信自己能做好，所以我非常开心。根据“I believe I could do well, so I was very h...”可知，我相信自己能做好，所以非常开心，结合首字母，happy“开心的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填(h)appy。 【79题详解】 句意：我和妈妈都非常兴奋，我感觉自己很了不起。根据“At last I made my first goal.” “My mother and I were very excited and I f... I was a great man.”可知，我进了第一个球，可以推断我感觉自己很了不起，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词feel用过去式felt。故填(f)elt。 【80题详解】 句意：现在我认为，如果我们相信自己，就没有什么难事。根据“n... is difficult if we believe in ourselves”可知，如果我们相信自己，就没有什么是难的，结合首字母，nothing“没有什么”符合语境。故填(n)othing。 七、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成各小题。 Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend for it. Here are some free or cheap ways for you to enjoy yourselves. Try a hobby While you’ re out, take pictures of things you find. 3. Taking pictures can make you find the beauty around you. And you’ll get interesting photos. If you don’t have a camera (照相机) or a mobile phone that can take pictures, you can try drawing. Drawing only needs a pencil and paper. Get outside Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. Hike or ride a bicycle in a park. If you live in a city, you can also go window shopping. Find an event (事件) Libraries often give free public events, stop by one to find out what’s going on. And while you’re there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities also give free events. Meet a friend 4. Relationships (关系) are the best things in life. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. Ask a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to cook the meal. You can sit and talk, play computer games or card games or watch a movie. A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 81. How many ways are there in the passage for us to enjoy ourselves? ___________________________________________________ 82. Which places can give free events? ___________________________________________________ B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 83. ___________________________________________________________ 84. ___________________________________________________________ C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 85. ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. Four./4. 82. Libraries, museums and universities. 83. 拍照可以让你发现周围的美。 84. 人际关系是生活中最美好的事情。 85. Free or cheap ways to enjoy yourselves. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些免费或便宜的娱乐方式。 【81题详解】 根据“Try a hobby”和“Get outside”和“Find an event”及“Meet a friend”可知是四种方法。故填Four./4. 82题详解】 根据“Libraries often give free public events, stop by one to find out what’s going on.”及“Museums and universities also give free events.”可知，图书馆、博物馆和大学提供免费活动。故填Libraries, museums and universities. 【83题详解】 Taking pictures“拍照”，动名词短语作主语；can“能，可以”；make you find the beauty“让你发现美丽”，make sb do sth让某人做某事；around you“在你周围”。故填：拍照可以让你发现周围的美。 【84题详解】 Relationships“人际关系”，是“关系”的复数形式；are“是”，系动词；the best things“最美好的事情”；in life“在生活中”。故填：人际关系是生活中最美好的事情。 【85题详解】 根据“Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend for it. Here are some free or cheap ways for you to enjoy yourselves.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些免费或便宜的娱乐方式，因此以“Free or cheap ways to enjoy yourselves.”作为标题最为贴切。故填Free or cheap ways to enjoy yourselves. 八、书面表达(计20分) 86. 假设你是李华，刚来到中国学习，结识了一位新朋友李欣。你迫不及待与在美国的朋友Sam 进行分享。请根据提示内容，用英语给Sam写一封电子邮件，告诉他这些新情况。不少于80词。开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。 提示： Appearance 外貌 长得又高又瘦， 戴着一副黑色眼镜。 hobby 爱好 放学后喜欢听音乐看电影。过生日喜欢吃面条， 因为面条是长寿的象征。 周末活动 activities 喜欢阅读，周末经常和你一起去图书馆。 学校旅行school trip 上周末学校进行了学校旅行， 你们一起参观了科学博物馆。你们学到了关于机器人的很多知识， 拍了照片， 为父母买了礼物。 你认为朋友就像书， 只要足够好， 没必要太多。 Dear Sam, Long time no see. I want to tell you something about my new friend-Li Xin. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考例文 Dear Sam, Long time no see. I want to tell you something about my new friend—Li Xin. He is tall and thin and he always wears a pair of black glasses. He likes listening to music and watching movies after class. On his birthdays, he prefers to eat long noodles because they are a symbol of a long life. He loves reading so he often goes to the library with me at weekends. Last week, we had a school trip. We visited a science museum and learned a lot of knowledge about robots. We also took many photos and meanwhile, we bought some presents for our parents. As for me, friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good enough. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接邮件开头，引出要介绍新朋友李欣的话题； 第二步，根据提示要点，分别介绍李欣的外貌特点、爱好、周末活动和上周的学校旅行等情况； 第三步，表达自己的交友观点并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth喜欢做某事 ②prefer to do sth喜欢做某事 ③a symbol of……的象征 ④take photos拍照 [高分句型] ①On his birthdays, he prefers to eat long noodles because they are a symbol of a long life.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期基础质量监测 七年级英语试题 (总分120分 考试时间120分钟 ) 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。 2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共65分) 一、听力选择(共15 小题，计15分) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has big eyes. B. He is outgoing. C. He likes ball games. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My school is beautiful. B. It is very interesting. C. Turn right. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. I like swimming. C. Because it makes me strong. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes drinking tea. B. No, she is taller than me. C. She is thin and tall. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, you are right. B. I don’t think so. C. Thank you. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jenny look like? A. She has short straight hair. B. She has long curly hair. C. She has short curly hair. 7. What did Frank and his father do yesterday afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They played chess. B. They played badminton. C. They went to the zoo. 8. When does Tina usually get up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:20. B. At 6:40. C. At 6:30. 9. Why does Dave get thinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he keeps running every morning. B. Because he practices playing basketball. C. Because he has less food for supper now. 10. Which dress is the most expensive? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The yellow one. 听下面一段对话，回答下列五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Vera go on vacation? A. To New York. B. To Tokyo. C. To Paris. 12. How long did Vera stay there? A. For 5 days. B. For 4 days. C. For 3 days. 13. What did Vera do there? A. She visited the museums. B. She went swimming. C. She visited the friends. 14. How were the people? A. Humorous. B. Strict. C. Friendly. 15. Did Vera love the food? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. (注意：请同学们翻到第 Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题) 二、单项选择(共20小题，计20分) 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16 We had ________ school trip last weekend. ________ trip was really exciting. A. a; An B. a; The C. the; A D. an; The 17. Mary’s hair ________ long and straight, but her sister ________ short curly hair. A. is; is B. has; has C. is; has D. has; is 18. —Do you know Peter? —He is a short boy ________ short hair. A. in B. with C. has D. have 19. —Would you like ________ tennis with me? —Sure. I like ________ tennis a lot. A. play; to play B. playing; to play C. to play; playing D. playing; playing 20. ________ you drive, you mustn’t drink wine (酒). A. If B. But C. Though D. Because 21. We are ________ people, and we think ________. A. different; differences B. differently; different C. different; differently D. difference; differently 22. —Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? —John________. A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is 23. —Do you like reading? —Yes, I think it’s a good ________ to learn more about the world. A. day B. way C. problem D. dream 24. —________did you go to the beach with？ —Tom and Jack． A. Where B. When C. Who D. How 25. —Why didn’t you finish your homework? —I didn’t have ________ time. A. wonderful B. right C. natural D. enough 26. Please wait! He has ________ to tell you. A important something B. important anything C. anything important D. something important 27. — Did you try paragliding yesterday? — Yes. I ________ I was a bird. It was so exciting! A. looked like B. made sure C. thought of D. felt like 28. — do your parents go to the movies? — Twice a month. A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long 29. The food is delicious everyone in the room enjoys it. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to 30. I lost my iPad on my way home. ________, someone found it and gave it back to me. A. Slowly B. Luckily C. Usually D. Hardly 31. Most students hopes to have ________ homework and ________ free time on weekends. A. more; fewer B. less; more C. fewer; more D. more; much 32. ________ the dish tastes delicious, he doesn’t eat much. A. When B. If C. Although D. Because 33. Han Hong is a ________ singer. She can sing beautifully and write songs herself. A. talented B. serious C. lucky D. hard-working 34. —What do you think of Running Man, Jack? —If you don’t take it ________, it’s fun to watch. A. differently B. seriously C. quietly D. comfortably 35. —I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii (夏威夷). —________ And don’t forget to send me a postcard. A. You are so lucky! B. Have a good time! C. Good luck! D. Can I go with you? 三、阅读理解(共20小题，计30分) 阅读短文，从每小题 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Here are two popular night safaris (夜间动物园) in the world. Chiang Mai Night Safari, Thailand It is a very big zoo in Thailand. The best time to visit it is from November to February. It is about 15 kilometers from the city center. You can watch animals and their shows there. It takes you about an hour to see animals in the zoo by tram (电车). Opening hours: 11:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Price: 175 yuan for adults (成年人) 85 yuan for kids Night Safari, Singapore It is the first safari in the world. There are about 900 animals in the zoo. When you get to the zoo, you can visit it on foot or by tram. You can also watch the Creatures of the Night Show. It’s about 20 minutes. Opening hours: 7: 30 p.m.—12: 00 a.m. Price: 285 yuan for adults 195 yuan for kids It’s fun for people to ▲ , so these zoos are very popular. If you want to visit a night safari in China, you can go to Shanghai Wild Animal Park. The project (项目) in the zoo started on August 8, 2019. 36. When is the best time to visit Chiang Mai Night Safari? A. In January. B. In March. C. In May. D. In September. 37. The Creatures of the Night Show is about ________ . A. an hour B. half an hour C. 20 minutes D. 15 minutes 38. If Mr. Brown takes his two kids to the Night Safari in Singapore, they should pay ________ . A 260 yuan B. 345 yuan C. 480 yuan D. 675 yuan 39. Which can be the best for ▲ ? A. feed animals there B. see the animals at night C. go to summer camp D. take photos of the animals 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can only visit wild animals at night in Chiang Mai Night Safari. B. Chiang Mai Night Safari is the first night safari in the world. C. There are about 900 animals in the Night Safari in Singapore. D. People can visit Night Safari in Singapore by bus. B When people think of healthy food for eyes，they think of fruit．Yes，carrots are good for eyes．But there is also much other healthy food for eyes．If you want to have healthy eyes，eat them． Kale Kale is a dark green vegetable．It looks like a cabbage．If you want eat kale，you will still have healthy eyes when you are old．And eat vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark． Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes．And you can cook it in many ways．You can cook chicken soup，longboat chicken，chicken noodles and chicken salad．All of them are delicious． Salmon Salmon is a kind of fish．It has a lot of Omega．If you often feel you have dry eyes．Omega in salmon can help you．You don’t need to eat a lot each time．A little will be OK． 41. The passage is talking about _______． A. carrots and eyes B. delicious and healthy food C. how to cook chicken D. healthy food for eyes 42. Kale is a kind of _______ ． A. cabbage B. fruit C. vegetable D. meat 43. The underlined word “them” refers to(指) ________． A. food with chicken B. chicken soup C. chicken noodles D. gunboat chicken 44. Mark has dry eyes．He can eat Some ________． A. carrots B. kales C. chicken D. salmons 45. We can learn from the passage that ________． A we all have bad eyes when we are old B. vitamin A helps us see well in the dark C. there are a lot of Omega in chicken D. we must eat a lot of salmon each time C Vanilla is my best friend. She is of medium height. She is a cute girl with beautiful big eyes. But she always hides them behind a pair of black glasses. Why? Because she can’t see and she is afraid that others make fun of (取笑) her. Amy is our English teacher. She is from America. She is tall with long hair. The students in our class all like her, because she knows each of us very well and she cares about (关心) us. After knowing how Vanilla feels about her eyes, she wants her to learn something. On Sunday, Amy asks Vanilla to go shopping with her. So they go to a busy street. On the street corner (角落), they stop.“Where are we, Miss Brown?” asks Vanilla.“We are on a street corner. And there are many people here. I will describe them to you,” says Amy “Why?” Vanilla feels curious (好奇的). “You will know. Here comes a boy. He looks happy with his parents, but he has to speak to them with gestures (手势). Also, there is a woman sitting there. She is playing the violin, but she can’t see.”“I get it, Miss Brown,” Vanilla says happily. 46. What is Amy’s last name? A. Smith. B. Brown. C. Jackson. D. Dean. 47. What does Vanilla look like? A. She is short with big eyes. B. She is tall with long hair. C. She is of medium height with black glasses. D. She is of medium height with small eyes. 48. What does the underlined word “hides” mean? A. 隐藏 B. 支撑 C. 联系 D. 潜伏 49. We can learn that _________. A. the woman is playing the guitar to make money. B. the boy uses gestures because he can’t speak English. C. Vanilla doesn’t want others to see her eyes. D. Amy takes Vanilla to go shopping on Saturday. 50. What does Vanilla’s teacher want to tell her? A. She needs to live a happy life. B. People with defects (缺陷) can still live happily. C. The boy and the woman are not happy. D. Everyone has a health problem. D On July 7th Joe and Alan took their bags for a road trip. They left Seattle for New York. They passed Atlanta and Albany. The two young men saw lots of beautiful things on their trip, but there were also problems. They got lost. Then they came to a bus stop, but the man at the bus stop told them the wrong way. When they found they were driving in the wrong (错误的) way, they turned back and drove very fast. Next, they got a speeding ticket (超速罚单). Joe was very sad. After that, their car went wrong. Joe called a tow truck (拖车) and it cost them a lot of money. The end of their trip was difficult, too. They ran out of gas (汽油) and the truck couldn’t move on. After 7,000 miles of problems, Joe and Alan got to New York City. They were happy, but tired. Next time, they’re going to take the train. 51. Where did Joe and Alan start their trip? A. In Seattle. B. In New York. C. In Atlanta. D. In Albany. 52. Why did Joe and Alan come to a bus stop? A. To ask for help. B. To get their car. C. To wait for a bus. D. To pick up a man. 53. Which of the following things happened (发生) first? A. The gas ran out. B. They called a tow truck. C. They got a speeding ticket. D. They went in the wrong way. 54. What does the underlined phrase “ran out of” mean in Chinese? A. 用完 B. 储藏 C. 增加 D. 浪费 55. Next time Joe and Alan will ________ for their trip. A. take more bags B. go to a new city C. take a train D. have a new car 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 四、听力填表。(共5个小题，计5分) 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前，你有30秒钟的读题时间) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mrs. Nikko Age ____56____ years old Her family 4 ____57____, 5 daughters and 41 grandchildren Living habits She sleeps ____58____ a night. She ____59____ every morning and goes for long walks in the forest or goes fishing in the afternoon. She usually has fish, vegetables, rice and some soup for ____60____. 五、动词填空 (共10 小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River ____61____ (run) through the city from west to east. So the city has two parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. Because the city is near the sea, the weather always ____62____ (change). If you say “Look, it ____63____ (rain) again!”, people will not feel strange (奇怪的). People say that London is a foggy (多雾的) city. It is true. Last year, when I was in London, it ____64____ (have) one of the thickest fogs in years. You hardly ____65____ (see) your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses ____66____ (move) along with their lights on. When evening fell, the weather ____67____ (get) even worse. The fog ____68____ (be) as thick (厚的) as milk. All the buses and cars stopped. I happened to have an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was hard ____69____ (find) a car. I had to get there on foot. I spent more than two hours ____70____ (walk) there. 六、综合填空。(共10小题，计10分) 根据句意和首字母提示，将单词补充完整。 When I was young, I was very shy. I never went out to p____71____ with other children. One day, my cousin wanted to play s____72____ with me, but I worried that the ball might hit (撞) my head. So I said n____73____ to him. When I got back home, I talked about it with my m____74____. She told me that playing soccer was not a t____75____ thing and she said that I should have a try. But I still worried. I was very short and thin. And I ran slowly. My mother told me I should believe in (信任) myself. She said if I believed in m____76____, I could learn to play it well. The next day, my mother found a soccer ball and a____77____ me to play with her in the park. At first I was slow, but little by little (渐渐地) I learned how to play it. After half an hour, some boys came to play soccer together with me. I believe I could do well, so I was very h____78____. I ran after the ball and played hard. At last I made my first goal (目标). My mother and I were very excited and I f____79____ I was a great man. Now I think n____80____ is difficult if we believe in ourselves. 七、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成各小题。 Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend for it. Here are some free or cheap ways for you to enjoy yourselves. Try a hobby While you’ re out, take pictures of things you find. 3. Taking pictures can make you find the beauty around you. And you’ll get interesting photos. If you don’t have a camera (照相机) or a mobile phone that can take pictures, you can try drawing. Drawing only needs a pencil and paper. Get outside Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun especially if you go with a friend. Hike or ride a bicycle in a park. If you live in a city, you can also go window shopping. Find an event (事件) Libraries often give free public events, stop by one to find out what’s going on. And while you’re there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities also give free events. Meet a friend 4. Relationships (关系) are the best things in life. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. Ask a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to cook the meal. You can sit and talk, play computer games or card games or watch a movie. A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 81. How many ways are there in the passage for us to enjoy ourselves? ___________________________________________________ 82. Which places can give free events? ___________________________________________________ B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 83. ___________________________________________________________ 84. ___________________________________________________________ C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 85. ___________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达(计20分) 86. 假设你是李华，刚来到中国学习，结识了一位新朋友李欣。你迫不及待与在美国的朋友Sam 进行分享。请根据提示内容，用英语给Sam写一封电子邮件，告诉他这些新情况。不少于80词。开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。 提示： Appearance 外貌 长得又高又瘦， 戴着一副黑色眼镜。 hobby 爱好 放学后喜欢听音乐看电影。过生日喜欢吃面条， 因为面条是长寿的象征。 周末活动 activities 喜欢阅读，周末经常和你一起去图书馆。 学校旅行school trip 上周末学校进行了学校旅行， 你们一起参观了科学博物馆。你们学到了关于机器人的很多知识， 拍了照片， 为父母买了礼物。 你认为朋友就像书， 只要足够好， 没必要太多。 Dear Sam, Long time no see. I want to tell you something about my new friend-Li Xin. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$