广东省深圳实验学校高中部2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

深圳实验学校高中部2024-2025学年度第一学期期末考试 高一英语 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题人：罗艳 审题人：方斯婷 第一部分 听力理解(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did Martin do yesterday? A. He went to a beach. B. He had lunch at a café. C. He visited a museum. 2. How will the man get to Shanghai? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 3.What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Avoid eating meat. B. Have more beans. C. Eat less rice. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Relatives. C. Co-workers. 5. How does the man probably feel now? A. Shocked. B. Relieved. C. Embarrassed. 第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7 题。 6. Where did the twins meet? A. In Springfield. B. In Chicago. C. In Seattle. 7. How much time did Ms. White spend looking for her sister? A. Four years. B. Forty-five years. C. A month. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. Why can't the boy borrow the books now? A. He doesn't have his student ID card with him. B. He has been fined by the library before. C.He has not returned the overdue book. 9. What does the woman advise the boy to do? A. Pay the fine now. B. Copy what he needs. C. Make a call to his friend. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. When did the woman start drawing on stones? A. About four years ago. B. About four months ago. C. When she was four. 11. What is special about the woman`s paintings? A. They` re about scenery. B. They contain little detail. C. Some of them are large. 12. Why did the woman draw on stones? A. To earn more money. B. To be famous on the Internet. C. To improve her painting skills. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 15 题。 13. Where was Annie born probably? A. In Italy. B. In France. C. In Portugal. 14. What is difficult for Annie to learn about Spanish? A. Its writing. B. Its grammar. C. Its pronunciation. 15. What is Mr. Johnson's opinion of Annie? A. She is falling behind. B. She is performing average. C. She is doing well. 第二部分 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. The manager Johnson was worth it so he offered him a lot of opportunities to get more skilled in the business. A. would think B. must have thought C. should have thought D. could think 17. I returned to the cinema to look for my lost belongings, only it was closed. A. finding B. found C. to find D. to have found 18. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Novak Djokovi, who was reported the Laureus World Sports Awards 2024. A. to award B. to be awarded C. to have been awarded D. to have awarded 19. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, there we a splendid view of the lake. A. enjoyed B. to enjoy C. were enjoying D. enjoying 20. It's worth considering what makes“convenience” foods so popular, and better ones of your own. A. introducing B. introduces C. to introduce D. introduced 21. Planting more trees in this area can prevent the soil away and offer protection to the underground water system. A to be washed B. washing C. to wash D. being washed 22. On average, there are 800 tornados in the US each year, about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries. A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. having left 23. The performance was well received since Tom the role Hamlet in his unique way and touched the heart of the audience. A. interpreted B. interrupted C. included D. intended 24. Being kind and patient, this young teacher was highly praised by his students who him after a few classes. A. took in B. took to C. took up D. took over 25. It is not good to speak loudly in public places. A. thoughts B. manners C. attitudes D. mindsets 26. We students should value the precious time and spare no effort to ourselves with modern science and technology. A. employ B. enlarge C. equip D. enjoy 21. Many noble families came to propose marriage the second daughter of this family. A. with B. for C. by D. to 28. At the party, the men were interested in current events while the ladies spent some time on each other's families. A. catching up B. picking up C. calling up D. holding up 29. I started watching videos online and , three hours had passed —— it's so easy to fall down the rabbit hole! A. at my request B. before I knew it C. as well as D. thanks to it 30. Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! A. For fear that B. In case that C. Given that D. In order that 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A With such a strong artistic heritage, it's no surprise that England knocks it out of the park when it comes to world-class art galleries. These are the galleries you need to add to your must-visit list. Royal Academy of Arts(RA), London Not your standard gallery, the Royal Academy of Arts is led by artists to promote not just the appreciation of art, but its practice, It is world-famous for hosting some exhibitions that get everyone talking. Besides, what sets the RA apart is its engagement with the public through participatory experiences. allowing visitors to not only view art but become part of it in creative ways. Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts, Norwich Sitting on the edge of the University of East Anglia's campus, the Sainsbury Centre holds a collection of remarkable works of art spanning over 2,000 years. Inside the seminal Norman Foster building, you' ll find artworks from around the world, including some stunning pieces of European modern art by Degas, Francis Bacon, and Alberto Giacometti. Yorkshire Sculpture Park, West Yorkshire Tearing up the rulebook when it comes to how we traditionally view art, the Yorkshire SculpturePark tries to break down barriers by showing works from British and international artists in the open air. Set in hundreds of acres of West Yorkshire parkland, you’ ll see sculptures by some of the leading artists of the 20th century. Whitworth, Manchester After a sky-high £15 million development, the Whitworth is becoming one of the top galleries in the north of England. Making full use of its picturesque park setting, the gallery has a beautiful art garden and a sculpture terrace(露台), all waiting to be explored. Inside the gallery, you can view an exciting programme of ever-changing exhibitions. 31. What is special about the Royal Academy of Arts? A. It displays works by senior artists. B. It occupies a vast space in the museum. C. It offers interactive experiences to visitors. D. It stages the exhibitions in a traditional way. 32. What do Yorkshire Sculpture Park and Whitworth have in common? A. They are small in scale. B. They offer outdoor settings. C. They feature long-standing works. D. They host exhibitions on an annual basis. 33. Where is the text probably taken from? A. An art textbook.. B. An art student's paper. C. A personal travel blog. D.A travel guidebook. B My son, Ben, died when he was 23. The year after his death, I hiked 48 of the state's tallest mountains in his memory. Every step, path and peak has been a way to restore(恢复). About a month after his death, my husband and I hiked Carter Dome and Mount Hight, sorrow weighing heavy in our hearts and legs. Standing on the peak, I looked out across the mountains my son loved. For a moment, the heavy blow brought about by Ben's death faded into the timeless expanse,and I could breathe The next weekend found us on Mount Moosilauke. Then Mount Cannon, Mount Flume, Mount Liberty and so on. It was a series of firsts, of struggles and overcoming them —— climbing at night,climbing slides and rocks, camping alone, finding paths and planning routes. Six days before the anniversary of Ben's death, I hiked my 48th and final peak: Mount Carrigain.As I stood on the observation platform at the peak, I found the essential truth I had been trying to express for months: The only place that feels vast enough to hold sorrow deep and wide is the top of a mountain,looking out into forever. These days, I hike not to hide, but to seek. I find Ben, but I also find myself: someone broken, now braver and more capable. The forced isolation of sorrow becomes the welcome loneliness of the path;the peace of nature replaces the pain of loss. Hiking is both exhausting and exciting, and it teaches us that sorrow and joy can coexist. But there's another, possibly more important truth: A hike is not the only way to find the peace of the natural world; a simple walk along a park path can have a similar effect. The internal journey of sorrow mixes with our steps, and we find comfort along the way. 34. How did the writer feel after roaching the top of Carter Dome and Mount Hight? A. Doubtful. B. Relieved. C. Sad. D. Terrified. 36 4fer hiking many peaks, t ho writer learned that . A. it was possible to live with both sorrow and joy B. it was the isolation of sorrow that exhausted her C. only by overcoming struggles could one survive D. the peaks were proper places to remember someone 66. What does the writer imply in the last paragraph? A. Walking works best for those in sorrow. B. We can hardly plan our internal journey. C. What counts is to make peace with ourselves. D. People tend to hike in parks to seek comfort. 67.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Journeys That Frustrated Me B. The Mountains That Held My Sorrow C. The Heavy Steps That Led Me To Peaks D. The First Struggles That Empowered Me C In the past, jobs were about muscles. Now they' re about brains, but in the future, they' ll be about the heart.— Minouche Shafik, the president of Columbia University Linked In researchers recently looked at which skills any given job requires and then identified over500 likely to be affected by generative AI technologies. They then estimated(估计) that 96 percent of a software engineer's current skills —— mainly in programming languages —— can eventually be owned by AI. Skills associated with jobs like legal associates and finance officers will also be highly replaced.In fact, considering the broad impact AI is set to have, it is quite likely to affect all of our work to some degree or another. Circling around this research is the big question related to so many conversations about AI and work,namely: What are our key abilities as humans? If we answer this question from a place of fear about what's left for people in the age of AI, we can end up facing a diminished view of human ability. Instead, it's critical for us all to start from a place that imagines what's possible for humans in the age of AI. When we do that, we find ourselves focusing quickly on people skills that allow us to cooperate and create in ways technology can improve but never replace. A recent Jobs for the Future survey found that 78 percent of the 10 top-employing jobs classified uniquely human skills and tasks as“important” or“very important.” These, commonly referred to as soft skills, include building interpersonal relationships, negotiating(协商) between parties and guiding and motivating teams. Now is the time for leaders, across departments, to develop new ways for students to learn that are more directly tied to where our economy is going, not where it has been. Importantly, that is related to bringing the same level of preciseness to training around people skills that we have brought to technical skills. Ultimately, for our society, this comes down to whether we believe in the potential of humans with as much belief as we believe in the potential of AI. If we do, it is entirely possible to build a world of work that not only is more human but also is a place where all people are valued for the unique skills we have, enabling us to deliver new levels of human achievement across so many areas that affect all of our lives. 38 According to LinkedIn's recent research . A. soft engineers are required to identify 500 languages B. AI will replace humans in jobs requiring certain skills C. we humans underestimate the impact AI is set to have D. AI technologies are to influence research to some degree 39. What does“a diminished view of human ability” mean? A. Humans are losing control of the world. B. Technology strengthens humans' cooperation. C. Humans outsmart AI in terms of critical thinking. D. AI and humans are similar in their ability to innovate. 40 Leaders in different departments are advised to . A. teach students unique technical skills B. tell students where our economy is going C. develop students' soft skills for their future D. build healthy relationships with students 41. According to the writer, what is the key factor of human development? A. Practical value set on skills. B. Firm belief about AI technologies. C. Decisive effects brought by AI. D. Confidence in our own potential. D Countless stories have portrayed the deep connection between humans and horses, such as classic literary works Black Beauty and The Chronicles of Narnia. However, the extent to which horses comprehend their human companions remains a mystery. Recent research has shown that horses can tell between human expressions of happiness and sadness conveyed through facial movements or voices. The researchers brought 28 horses into a room one by one, each wearing heart rate monitors as their actions were recorded. The horse faced two screens playing two different videos: one showed a happy person and the other a sad person. A voice was played at the same time, sounding happy or sad. When the picture and voice didn't match— for example, if the voice was sad but the picture showed a happy person —— the horse seemed puzzled and looked for a longer time, compared to the one that did match, as if it knew something didn't make sense. “You could imagine that they have a particular box in their mind labeled‘human sadness’ containing the characteristics of both a sad face and a sad voice,and that when we are sad, they expect what we say to match how we look,” said Doctoral Researcher Oceane Liehrmann of the University of Turku, in Finland. The researchers also saw that horses were more attentive to the screen displaying the happy face.They looked at it more often and for a longer time and their heart rates increased when they heard a happy voice and decreased when they heard a sad voice as well. It is possible that the horses might have associated happy human expressions with positive memories from their past. Another theory is that seeing a happy person could actually make a horse feel happier——a process known as emotional contagion. “We don't know whether horses themselves understand what it is to be sad. It's possible they know it means something for a human,” said Liehrmann. 42. How did the researchers carry out the experiment? A. By comparing different horses' expressions. B. By monitoring horses' odd behavior in the lab. C. By summarizing the characteristics of the horses. D. By observing horses' reaction to human emotions. 43. What can we learn from the result of the research? A. Horses had a preference for happy people. B. Horses were too nervous about the videos. C. Horses recognized people's identity quickly. D. Horses looked excited at a voice of sadness, 44.What does the underlined word“contagion” probably mean in the last paragraph? A. Support. B. Influence. C. Outbreak. D. Control. 45. What is the main idea of the text? A. Humans impact horses hugely. B. Horses dislike sorrowful people. C. Humans and horses interact closely. D. Horses know people's feelings well. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It's no secret that reading good news feels a lot better than reading bad news. Like, would you rather bite into a lemon, or sip on a fresh glass of lemonade? 46 The world is full of problems and conflicts and we need to stay informed and alert(警觉的) to what's going on around us. While reading traditional, more negative news is important, consuming good news is also part of staying informed. 47 And it also brings meaningful benefits, like reduced stress and anxiety,higher rates of engagement, e6mmunity building skills, and inspiration for creating a better world. Plus,knowing what to look for in the good news landscape is a key part of improving our media literacy skills and being thoughtful news consumers. In fact, good news, known as solutions journalism, is becoming more popular, as publishers and news stations discover the benefits of sharing positive stories. Good Good Good is one of them. 48 . A team of reporters and editor s there work daily to deliver stories that make readers feel hopeful and equipped to do more good with possible solutions. “If it bleeds, it leads.” has long been a saying used in the media to describe how news stories about violence, death and destruction draw readers’ attention. 49 The thing is, however, there’ s also good stiff out there —— the delightful and kind parts of humanity. “Beautiful stories are happening worldwide. 50 When you do find them, the world can suddenly feel like a very different place.Good news is an important part of how we learn about the world and solving the world's problems.”Hervay, one of Good Good Good's editors said. A. Share good now s with people around you. A. But the“bad news” has its place in the world. C. It provides a more balanced view of the world. D. It's just that we don't hear as much about them. E. Heartwarming stories make you cry and feel good. F. And so, negative news stories are everywhere on news media. G. The news media company is devoted to providing good news intentionally. 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 51 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 52 various matters all over the world. When the war was near,Alia was 53 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 54 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books, even a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. She had asked the government for 55 to move the books to a safe place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands 56 . She brought books home every night, 57 her car late after work. Her friends came to help her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 58 to hide some books. All through the nights, Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbors took the books from the library, 59 them over the seven-foot wall and hid them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 60 . Then nine days later, a fire burned the 61 to the ground. One day, the bombing stopped and the 62 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be 63 , they must be moved again while the city was 64 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs. Now Alia waited for the war to end and 65 peace and a new library. 51. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious 52. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed 53. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious 54. A. practical B. invaluable C. reliable D. expensive 55. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information 56. A. fortunately B. surprisingly C. seriously D. secretly 57.A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing 58. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed 59. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw 60. A. approached B. broke C. continued D. ended 61. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall 62. A. neighbors B. soldiers C. friends D. customers 63. A. stable B. right C. distant D. safe 64. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy 65. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for 第二节 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，根据上下文在空白处填写适当的词语，或使用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。 Because of the fast pace of social life, a good sleep is sometimes beyond our reach. Maybe you didn't get enough sleep last night, but chances are you' re still doing better than the 66 (type)northern elephant seal. Scientists 67 (discover) the massive creatures are often getting· less shut-eye than most others in the animal kingdom recently. For months at a time, they go on long voyages 68 they migrate thousands of miles off the Pacific coast and back again as they hunt for food. While out at sea, they’ re 69 (continuous)diving more than 3,000 feet underwater. “So there's a bit of a puzzle,” explains McKnight. “ 70 you' re diving all the time, and spending 90% of your time at sea underwater without access 71 air, when do you sleep?” 72 study published on Thursday in the journal Science now offers an answer: Northern elephant seals rely on short power naps during those deep 73 (dive), which altogether add up to about two hours of sleep per day, says Jessica Kendall-Bar, the study's lead author and an eco-physiologist at Scripps Institution of Oceanography. “And they do that while 74 (hold) their breath very deep below the ocean surface,” she says. The new findings mean that northern elephant seals now beat African elephants who currently hold the world record for the 75 (short) daily sleep time among mammals. 第五部分 语言基础(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据汉语提示和首字母写出句子中所缺的单词，请注意单词的恰当形式，并把完整的单词写在答题卷上的相应位置。 76. The actor, born in 1997, was scheduled to portray an engineer i (参与) in the design and construction of the bridge. 77. Due to his class master's p (劝说) and help, Wang was able to complete his studies and achieved high marks. 78. Heat waves, droughts, tropical cyclones, floods and landslides are just a few of the p (现象) that many parts of the world tro more frequently facing today. 79. Arsenal has won five of its last six games in all competitions, but Arteta a (承认) his team still wasn't at its best against Monaco. 80. Many shoppers took pictures of the Christmas d (装饰) at the Ralph Lauren store in London. 81. Launched in 2017, the event has grown into one of the most famous competitions in China's cooking industry,a (吸引) top talents from across the nation. 82. To stop the spread of these viruses, she r (推荐) expanding vaccination coverage in the meeting this month. 83. The a (改编) and creation of our new classical Chinese-style opera is a bold, fresh attempt to establish a foundation rooted in Song Dynasty. 84. The regulation also requires regular security assessments as well as measures to stop young people from becoming a (上瘾) to AI services. 85. Driven by their view of China, the US has launched a (攻击) on China's trade and high-tech industries. 第二节 短语填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 选用方框内的短语，并用其恰当形式填空，每个短语仅使用一次。(其中有2个多余短语)。 to one's heart's content around the corner belong to in honor of suffer from remind…… of save… from in turn die out feel at home in return complain about 86. A lot of experts are predicting that the recovery of economy is just and the unemployment rate will soon drop. 87. It's no use the failure of our experiment; what we should do now is to make the best of a bad job and get ready to start a new. 88. Even if we are now in senior high, frequently we. the importance of the correct way of learning. 89. They held many kinds of activities old people, wishing them good health and a long life. 90 Many people feel there is safety when they a certain organization. 91. The three-man basketball is quite interesting and it can display their personal techniques and show their self-charms as well. 92. Being a computer engineer can be quite stressful at times, which makes David feel anxious. 93. With the development of modern industry, many of the traditional crafts so far. 94. For example, people who exercise regularly are less likely many diseases. 95. I think I did well in the interview in part because the interviewees were nice to get along with and I ____ there. 第三节 翻译句子 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文及英语提示词将以下句子翻译成英语。请将完整的句子写在答题卷上的相应位置。 96. 在即将到来的校园艺术节之际，我们邀请您参加各种表演和展览。 (on the occasion of) 97. 随着比赛的进行，球员之间的紧张情绪慢慢消失。(as引导时间状语从句) 98. 尽管她很快地发现了问题，但没有额外的帮助，她是不可能解决它的。 (identify；情态动词+ have done;) 99. 学生的积极回应极大地鼓舞了我们，使得课堂更加生动。(response；lead to) 100.我真的很欣赏她表达感情的方式，这激发了我更深入地探索自己的感受。(way引导的定语从句; inspire) 第六部分 书写(满分10分) 101.请将以下美文片段誊抄在答题卷上的相应位置。设0分、3分、5分、7分、10 分五个评分档。 Featuring graceful and low-impact exercise, Tai Chi is made up of slow and controllable movements, which makes it a fabulous choice for quick breaks between classes. Moreover, as a time-honored Chinese martial art, Tai Chi brings numerous benefits in terms of maintaining health, ranging from propelling blood circulation to promoting relaxation. Just a few minutes of Tai Chi can leave you refreshed to embrace your next lesson. 深圳实验学校高中部2024-2025学年度第一学期期末考试 高一英语 听力 1-5 CABAB 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ACBAC 单项选择 16-20 BCCDA 21-25 DDABB 26-30CDABC 阅读理解 A篇31-33 CBD B篇34-37 BACB C篇38-41 BACD D篇42-45 DABD 七选五 46-50 BCGFD 完形填空 51-55 ADABA 56-60 DCDCC 61-65 BBDCA 短文填空 66.typical 67.have discovered 68.where 69.continuously 70.If 71.to 72.A 73. dives 74.holding 75.shortest 单词拼写 76. involved 77.persuasion 78.phenomena 79.admitted 80. decorations 81.attracting 82.recommended 83.adaptation 84.addicted 85.attacks 短语填空 86around the corner 87.complaining about 88.are reminded of 89. in honor of 90. belong to 91.to their hearts’ content 92.in turn 93.have died out 94.to suffer from 95. felt at home 96. On the occasion of the upcoming Campus Art Festival, we invited you join in a variety of performance and exhibitions. 97.As the competition underwent, the tension between teammates slowly faded away.. 98.Although she quickly identified the problem, she can’t have solved it without extra/additional help. 99.Students’ active response greatly inspired us, which led to a more vivid class. 100. I truly appreciated the way she expressed her feelings, which inspired me to further explore my feelings. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$