Unit 5 Section A 1a～1d & Pronunciation练习2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册

Unit 5 Here and Now Section A What are you doing right now？ 1a～1d & Pronunciation 一、 找出画线部分发音与所给音素相同的一项。 1. /u:/ A. put B. tofu C. husband D. fun 2. /ʌ/ A. full B. usually C. number D. guess 3. /ju:/ A. unit B. meaningful C. fun D. culture 二、 根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. My father often _________ （骑） to work. 2. At the _______（某个时刻）, my mother is cooking in the kitchen. 3. Most school __________（活动） are good for health. 4. － What are you doing now？ - I’m w________ on something important. 5. － Is Lisa doing her homework at home？ - No, she isn’t. She is going to do the s____________. She will buy some vegetables. 三、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（有一个多余）。 sport dish anything bored well call 1. At the ________ park, many children are playing basketball. 2. － I want to exercise after school. - That sounds_________. 3. My mother is washing ________ in the kitchen. 4. － Would you like to have _________ to eat？ - I’d love to, but I’m not hungry now. 5. I don’t like music. I think it’s too ___________ . 四、 单项选择。 1. － Is your father a doctor？ - No. He _________ building houses. A. goes on B. works on C. goes with D. works out 2. － What are you doing, Sam？ - _____________________. A. I’m busy now. B. Sounds good. C. Nothing much. D. Thanks a lot. 3. － Peter is not here. May I take a message？ - _____________________. A. Yes, please. B. No, I can’t. C. You’re welcome. D. Good luck. 五、 补全对话。 根据对话内容, 从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话（有两项多 余）。 A. Hey, do you want to go to the movies？ B. I’m just studying maths. C. What are you doing？ D. How are you, Marie？ E. Do you like swimming？ F. When do you want to go？ G. I want to go shopping. A： This is Marie. May I speak to Karen？ B： This is Karen. 1._______________ A： I’m fine. What are you doing？ B： Not much. 2. __________ What about you？ A： I’m cleaning my room. B： 3. ______________ A： That sounds boring. B： I just call Lucy. She is swimming. 4. ____________ A： Sure. We can swim in the school’s swimming pool. 5. ____________ B： Let’s go to the swimming pool now. A： Great！ 六、任务型阅读。 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Duanwu Festival. It is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar（农历）. 1. ___________ 2. ____________ It’s made of rice, meat and so on. People can eat all kinds of zongzi on this day. They are all delicious. 3.___________ This tradition is in memory of Qu Yuan. He was a great poet who loved his country. But he killed himself in the Miluo River . People were very sad, so they threw zongzi into the river to keep the fish away from his body. Why did people have dragon boat races？4 ._________ They drove away the fish on their boats. Is the story true？ We aren’t sure. But people always do so on that day！ 5. ________________ The festival is really interesting and popular. A. That was also because they didn’t want the fish in the river to eat Qu Yuan’s body. B. People usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races on that day. C. Now people have the Dragon Boat Festival in many places around the world. D. People also throw some zongzi into the river. E. People call zongzi the rice dumpling. 一、找出画线部分发音与所给音素相同的一项 1. B。A 选项 “put” 中 “u” 发 /ʊ/；B 选项 “tofu” 中 “u” 发 /u:/；C 选项 “husband” 和 D 选项 “fun” 中 “u” 发 /ʌ/，故选 B。 2. C。A 选项 “full” 中 “u” 发 /ʊ/；B 选项 “usually” 中 “u” 发 /juː/；C 选项 “number” 中 “u” 发 /ʌ/；D 选项 “guess” 中 “u” 不发音，故选 C。 3. A。A 选项 “unit” 中 “u” 发 /juː/；B 选项 “meaningful” 中 “u” 发 /ə/；C 选项 “fun” 中 “u” 发 /ʌ/；D 选项 “culture” 中 “u” 发 /ʌ/，故选 A。 二、根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词 1. rides。“ride to work” 表示 “骑车去上班”，主语 “My father” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，故填 rides。 2. moment。“at the moment” 表示 “此刻，目前”，故填 moment。 3. activities。“activity” 是可数名词，“Most” 表示 “大多数”，后面接可数名词复数，故填 activities。 4. writing。根据 “on something important” 以及首字母提示，可知这里是 “write on” 表示 “写关于……”，问句是现在进行时，答语也用现在进行时，故填 writing。 5. shopping。根据 “She will buy some vegetables.” 可知，她要去购物，“do the shopping” 表示 “购物”，故填 shopping。 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（有一个多余） 1. sports。“sports park” 表示 “体育公园”，故填 sports。 2. good。“sound” 是系动词，后面接形容词，“That sounds good.” 表示 “听起来不错”，故填 good。 3. dishes。“wash dishes” 表示 “洗餐具”，故填 dishes。 4. something。“Would you like to have something to eat?” 表示 “你想吃点什么吗？”，在表示询问并希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，用 “something”，故填 something。 5. boring。根据 “I don’t like music.” 可知，觉得音乐很无聊，“boring” 表示 “无聊的”，故填 boring。 四、单项选择 1. B。A 选项 “goes on” 表示 “继续”；B 选项 “works on” 表示 “从事…… 工作”；C 选项 “goes with” 表示 “与…… 一起去”；D 选项 “works out” 表示 “解决，算出”。根据 “He... building houses.” 可知，他从事盖房子的工作，故选 B。 2. C。A 选项 “I’m busy now.” 表示 “我现在很忙”；B 选项 “Sounds good.” 表示 “听起来不错”；C 选项 “Nothing much.” 表示 “没什么事”；D 选项 “Thanks a lot.” 表示 “非常感谢”。问句问 “你在做什么，Sam？”，C 选项符合语境，故选 C。 3. A。A 选项 “Yes, please.” 表示 “是的，请（帮我带个口信）”；B 选项 “No, I can’t.” 表示 “不，我不能”；C 选项 “You’re welcome.” 表示 “不客气”；D 选项 “Good luck.” 表示 “祝你好运”。上句问 “Peter 不在这里。我可以带个口信吗？”，A 选项符合语境，故选 A。 五、补全对话 1. D。根据答语 “I’m fine.” 可知，问句是询问对方怎么样，“How are you, Marie？” 符合语境，故选 D。 2. B。上句问 “What are you doing？”，答语 “Not much. I’m just studying maths.” 表示 “没什么事。我只是在学数学”，符合语境，故选 B。 3. G。根据答语 “That sounds boring.” 可知，上句提出了一个想法，“I want to go shopping.” 表示 “我想去购物”，符合语境，故选 G。 4. E。根据答语 “Sure. We can swim in the school’s swimming pool.” 可知，上句询问是否喜欢游泳，“Do you like swimming？” 符合语境，故选 E。 5. F。根据答语 “Let’s go to the swimming pool now.” 可知，上句问什么时候去游泳，“When do you want to go？” 符合语境，故选 F。 六、任务型阅读 1. B。文章开篇介绍端午节，接着应该说端午节人们通常做的事情，“People usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races on that day.” 符合语境，故选 B。 2. E。后文提到粽子的制作材料等，“People call zongzi the rice dumpling.” 先对粽子进行简单说明，符合语境，故选 E。 3. D。后文讲述人们扔粽子到河里的原因，“People also throw some zongzi into the river.” 引出下文，符合语境，故选 D。 4. A。前文问为什么人们举行龙舟比赛，“That was also because they didn’t want the fish in the river to eat Qu Yuan’s body.” 解释原因，符合语境，故选 A。 5. C。最后总结现在端午节在世界各地很多地方都有，“Now people have the Dragon Boat Festival in many places around the world.” 符合语境，故选 C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$