七年级(下)Units 1～4-【一战成名新中考】2025江西中考英语·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（下）Units 1~4 2 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P16~P23 重难点精讲练 考点1 辨析speak, tell, talk与say（10年6考） Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？（Unit 1 P1） 3 辨析 含义及用法 speak （spoke, spoken） （2022.22） 强调说话的能力和方式 ①作及物动词，意为“说”，后接表示语言的词。如： speak English说英语 ②作不及物动词,意为“发言，讲话，说话”。如： speak to 对……讲;和……说话 speak highly of 高度赞扬 辨析 含义及用法 tell（told, told） （2021.26,2019.35） 作及物动词，意为“讲述；告诉”，强调说给别人 听。如： tell a story/lie讲故事/说谎 tell sb. （about） sth. 告诉某人（关于）某事 tell sb. （not） to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某 事 5 辨析 含义及用法 talk （2022.42,2018.31） ①作不及物动词，意为“说话；交谈”，强调与某人 交谈。如： talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈 talk about sth. 谈论/讨论某事 ②作名词，意为“说话;交谈”。如： have a talk谈话 say（said, said） （2019.55） 作及物动词，意为“说”,强调说话的内容。如：say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人道谢/道歉/告别 6 1.—We should ___ others bravely what we think when we have different ideas. —I agree. But remember to use the proper way. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say 2.—Time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end. —Yes, it is hard for us to ___ goodbye to our teachers and classmates. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk √ √ 7 3. talk speak watch tell say Betty is an exchange student from London. Yesterday she ①_____ me something about her experiences in Nanchang. She has been here for three years. She had learned some Chinese before she came to China. But she couldn't ②_______ it very well. She ③_____ that she often made mistakes. Her Chinese friends tried to help her. They told her ④__________ Chinese programs as often as possible. They also ⑤_____ with her in simple Chinese words at first. Day by day, she made much progress. told speak said to watch talked 8 考点2 show的用法［show→showed（过去式）→shown（过去分 词）］ We want students for the school show. 我们需要学生参加学校的演出。 （Unit 1 P3） 9 to show around 4.I'm going to write cards to show my thanks ___ all my dear teachers before I finish my education. 5.When you are on vacation in my city, you can come to my school and I'll show you ________. 6.Anna has _______ great courage in the face of her illness. We are proud of her. to around shown 10 考点3 teach的用法［teach→taught（过去式/过去分词）］ The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要（人员来）帮助 教音乐。（Unit 1 P5） 7.As a middle school student, you should learn to teach _________ （you）. 8.After-school activities help students gain more skills and teach them ________ （care） about others. yourself to care 11 考点4 交通方式的表达 —How does Mary go to school?玛丽怎么 去上学？ —She takes the subway. 她乘地铁去。 （Unit 3 P13） 拓展 “骑自行车”用ride a/the bike或by bike 表示；“步行”用on foot或walk表示。 12 9.—___ did you get to your grandparents' home last weekend? —By car. My father drove me there. A. Where B. What C. Why D. How 10.It's convenient to ___ the subway to visit our city. It can take you everywhere you want to go. A. fly B. ride C. take D. miss √ √ 13 on in by to 11.He says he'll get home ____ plane tomorrow afternoon. You'll see him soon. 12.It snowed heavily this morning, so I came to school ___ my father's car. 13.Once I'm free, I will fly ___ Shandong to visit my grandmother. I miss her much. 14.Walking can make our bodies stronger. So I always choose to go to school ____ foot. by in to on 14 考点5 stop的用法（10年3考）［stop→stopped（过去式/过去分词） 2020.33］ bus stop公共汽车站（Unit 3 P16） 15 look stop from take 15.Seeing some wonderful buildings, travellers stopped ________ photos. 16.Jim never stops ________ forward and he really enjoys trying new things. 17.At the bus _____, people stand in a line and wait for their own turn to get on the bus. 18.To protect wild animals, more rules should be made to stop them ______ being killed. to take looking stop from 16 考点6 afraid的用法 But he is not afraid because he loves school. 但是他不害怕，因为他 喜欢学校。（Unit 3 P17） 17 19.Stella is a brave girl. She is never afraid of ________ （talk） about her real thoughts. 20.Don't be afraid _________ （meet） changes because nothing will stay the same forever. talking to meet 21.—Can you help to hand me that bottle? —___ It's out of my reach. A. I'm afraid not. B. I'd like to. C. I'm afraid so. D. No problem. √ 18 考点7 leave的用法［leave→left（过去式/过去分词）］ Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 许多学生和村民从没离开 过那个村庄。（Unit 3 P17） 19 22.Mr. Smith isn't here. You can ___ a message or call him later. A. take B. leave C. copy D. read 23.You'd better not stay up late tonight because you will leave ___ Beijing early next morning. A. to B. behind C. for D. by √ √ 20 her leave behind 24.You can't leave your daughter by _______ at home. It's dangerous. 25.We shouldn't leave the rubbish ________ when we leave the cinema. 26.Henry _____ for the supermarket and bought some flowers for his mother this morning. herself behind left 21 考点8 辨析wear, dress, put on与（be）in（2018.46） And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不 穿着校服。（Unit 4 P20） 辨析 含义及用法 wear （2018.46） 强调状态。宾语常为服装、鞋帽、眼镜等，如：wear a pair of glasses dress 表示动作或状态。宾语常为人，常用搭配：dress sb./oneself 给某人/自己穿衣服（动作）；be/get dressed in+衣服 穿着……（状态） 22 辨析 含义及用法 put on 强调动作。宾语通常为衣服、鞋帽等。若宾语为代词，须 放在put与on之间 （be） in 强调状态。宾语为衣服或颜色，如：He is in black. 27.The silk dress feels really smooth, so my aunt always ___ it. A. dresses B. finds C. loses D. wears 28.Shirley looks lovely ___ blue. How beautiful she is today! A. on B. at C. in D. by √ √ 23 29. wear put on dress The little girl woke up on a snowy morning. She ①________ her coat and went out. As it was cold outside, she ②______ a red hat that day. Her mother was very glad that she could ③______ herself. put on wore dress 24 考点9 辨析bring, carry, take与get（10年2考） Can we bring music players to school?我们能把音乐播放器带来学校吗? （Unit 4 P20） 辨析 含义 用法 bring （2020.53） 带来；取来 ← 指从别处带到说话人处。 bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给 某人 bring sth. to sp. 把某物拿到某地 carry （2015.55） 拿；提；扛 ↑ 不强调方向，但有负重之意 25 辨析 含义 用法 take 拿去；带去 → 指把某物（人）从说话处带到别处，与bring 所表示的方向相反 get 去取（或带 来）；得到 → ← 强调动作的往返。get sb. sth.=get sth. for sb. 给某人去取（或带来）某物 26 30.—Hobbies can ___ us happiness and friendship, so we should have hobbies. —You are right. I completely agree. A. take B. bring C. carry D. get √ 31. take get bring carry Last week, my family went to clean up our neighborhood. Our neighbor Mr. Han ①_________ some cleaning tools and joined us. First, we picked up all the rubbish on the road and ②______ it to the trash can（垃圾箱）. Then we ③____ some water from the tap to clean the public chairs. After that, I found that shared bikes were here and there. So we ④________ and put them in order. I felt tired but happy. I hope our neighborhood will be a better place. brought took got carried 28 考点10 辨析too many, too much与much too There are too many rules!有太多的规则！（Unit 4 P23） 辨析 含义及用法 示例 too many “太多的”，中心词是many, 后接 可数名词复数 too many books 太多书 too much “太多的”，中心词是much, 后接 不可数名词 too much sugar 太多糖 “太多”，用作副词词组，修饰动 词 exercise too much 锻炼过度 29 辨析 含义及用法 示例 much too “太;非常”,中心词是too, 后接形 容词或副词 much too heavy 太重 32.It has ___ rain in Chengdu these days so we have to stay at the hotel. A. much too B. too many C. too much D. so many √ too many much too too much 33.It's __________ hot outside, but there are still children in the park. 34.The doctor told me that I shouldn't drink __________ milk tea. It is bad for my health. 35.Some kinds of animals are in great danger because people cut down __________ trees. much too too much too many 31 考点11 remember的用法（2019.54） Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. 家长和学校有时是严厉的，但是记住，他们 制定规则是为了帮助我们。 （Unit 4 P23） 拓展 与remember 用法类似的有forget/regret: forget/regret to do sth. 忘记/遗憾要做某事（未做） forget/regret doing sth. 忘记/后悔做过某事（已做） 32 return ask turn hear 36.When you feel helpless, don't forget _______ your parents or teachers for help. 37.Remember __________ what you have borrowed on time. It's a good quality everyone should have. 38.I remember ________ off the light before I left the office, but a cleaner said it was still on. 39.I'll never forget ________ the music that Mary played for the first time. It was so sweet. to ask to return turning hearing 33 考点12 keep的用法 Keep my hair short. 留短发。（Unit 4 P24） 34 40.It's not polite to keep others ___ for a long time. So be on time all the time. A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. to wait 41.We should do our best to keep wild animals ___ losing their living space. A. in B. on C. to D. from √ √ 35 42. from do healthy In order to keep ①________, it's necessary to develop some good habits. For example, we should keep away ②______ junk food and have more fruit and vegetables. Besides, we should keep ③_______ exercise every day. We can run, swim, or simply walk in our free time. healthy from doing 1.情态动词can（表能力&表许可）（讲解见本书P100） 2.一般疑问句（讲解见本书P147） 3.特殊疑问句（what, which, when, how, how long, how far）（讲解见本 书P147） 4.频度副词（讲解见本书P118） 5.祈使句（Don't…）（讲解见本书P146） 6.情态动词（have to与must）（讲解见本书P100） 37 随堂检测 一、单项填空 1.[2019江西31题]My daughter helps me cook, but she isn't old enough to be left alone in the ___. A. bedroom B. classroom C. lab D. kitchen 2.[2023江西23题]—Be ___, please! Your sister is reading a book. —All right! I will. A. happy B. crazy C. honest D. quiet √ √ 38 3.[2022江西24题]___ me, I'll show you the way. A. Follow B. Forget C. Leave D. Punish 4.—Andy, please don't let your dog get close to me. I'm ___ of it. —Oh, sorry. It won't happen again. A. proud B. afraid C. tired D. careful 5.If you don't push yourself, you will ___ know how amazing you can be! A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually √ √ √ 39 6.—The final exam is coming. Any advice for me? —Start to review ___ and don't wait till the last minute. A. easily B. quickly C. early D. carefully 7.[2016江西33题]You ___ take me to the station. My brother's taking me. A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. don't have to 8.Ms. Liu always tells us to ___ Bruce because he never leaves today's work for tomorrow. A. learn from B. learn about C. show up D. show off √ √ √ 40 二、完形填空B）基础练 villager life draw teach 1.The boy always _______ pictures in his free time because he wants to be an artist in the future. 2.Nowadays, more and more _________ leave their hometowns for big cities to look for jobs. 3.Nobody _______ my grandpa how to use WeChat. He learned it all by himself. 4.My father worked as a doctor over twenty years and saved hundreds of people's _____. draws villagers taught lives 41 三、完形填空B）提升练 very bus dangerous many wrong cross drive on remember work if When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic 1._______ on the left. In China, before you 2.______ a street, you must look to the left first and then the right. 3.___ the traffic lights are green, you can cross. If not, you mustn't cross. In the morning and in the evening when people drives cross If 42 go to or come from 4.______ , the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most 5.___________ then. When you go somewhere by 6._____ in England, you have to be careful, too. Always 7.___________ the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the 8._______ way. In 9._______ English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit 10.____ the second floor. From there you can see the city 11.____ well. It's very interesting! work dangerous bus remember wrong many on very 一词多义专练 1.group A. n. 组；群；团体 B. n. 集团 C. n. 乐队, 乐团 ①Have fun with a local theatre group.[2020江西阅读A] ___ ②Lily sings in a rock group. ___ A C 44 2.leave A. v. 离开 B. v. 递送；递交；投递 C. v. 丢下；忘了带 ①To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film. This allowed you to take about 30 photos. After finishing the roll, you left it at a shop.[2022 江西阅读D]___ B ②You should turn off the lights before you leave the room. ___ ③Jenny looked worried because she left her homework at home. ___ A C 45 3.keep A. v. 遵守 B. v. 继续，重复做 C. v. 保持，使处于 D. v. 记录 ①How did Greg keep his promise to build a school? [2015江西阅读B] ___ ②We can't be successful unless we keep working hard. ___ A B 46 ③Everyone should develop a good living habit in our life to keep healthy. ___ ④Keeping a diary is a good method to learn English. ___ C D $$