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【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷(重庆专用)
黄金卷01
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共110分)
I.听力测试。(共45分)
第一节 (每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. I’m fine. B. Good morning. C. Never mind.
2. A. By doing sports. B. By reading English novels. C. By helping others.
3. A. Yes. It’s very hard. B. Yes. It feels very soft. C. Yes. It’s expensive.
4. A. Congratulations. B. I hope not. C. Sorry to hear that.
5. A. Let’s play outside. B. Have a good day. C. Let’s go home quickly.
6. A. Take a deep breath. B. Go to bed late. C. Don’t eat or drink.
第二节 (每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. /mu:v/ B. /mu:vd/ C. /'mu:vɪŋ/
8. A. In a museum. B. In a shop. C. In a library.
9. A. A movie. B. A book. C. A play.
10. A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.
11. A. Because it’s crowded. B. Because it’s small. C. Because it’s boring.
12.
A. B. C.
第三节 (每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答下列小题。
13 When is the Chinese Spring Festival this year?
A. On February 29th. B. On January 19th. C. On January 29th.
14. Where is Tom going in the winter vacation?
A. Canada. B. America. C. England.
听第二段材料,回答下列小题。
15. Who told Kevin the story?
A. His Chinese teacher. B. His English teacher. C. His history teacher.
16. What lesson has Kevin learned from the story?
A. We can’t buy happiness with money.
B. The more we own, the happier we are.
C. We should be happy with what we have.
第四节 (每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. How long has Mike collected dolls?
A. For 10 years. B. Since 15 years ago. C. For 55 years.
18. Where does Mike keep his dolls?
A. In his bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In his reading room.
19. Why does Mike buy dolls online?
A. It’s easy and cheap. B. It’s easy but expensive. C. It’s easy and fast.
20. Which doll does Mike like most?
A. The astronaut doll. B. The scientist doll. C. The artist doll.
第五节(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,将下面的文章补充完整,并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置,每空一词。
In America, turning sixteen is a big deal. It’s a sign of becoming an ___21___. Girls have “Sweet Sixteen” ___22___ on their sixteenth birthdays. The guests are ___23___ a month earlier and they must prepare gifts for the birthday girl. At the party, the father gives a ___24___ about being proud of his daughter, and then have a ___25___ dance with his daughter.
第六节 (每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听三遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,填写下面的信息卡,并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置,每空不超过三个词。
The Introduction About Jeans
Past
The first jeans were produced ___26___. They were ___27___ the brown cloth. This kind of cloth was usually used for making tents.
Changes
Then the materials of jeans become more comfortable and many ___28___ were created. They were no longer just for workers but also for many ___29___
Now
Jeans became so common that all kinds of people around the world wear jeans. They look good and last long. That’s probably why ___30___ own a pair of jeans.
II.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Tian Ji was a general (将军) in Qi. At that time, horse racing was 31 exciting activity among the Chinese upper class. 32 Tian Ji and the king of Qi were fans, but Tian Ji often lost 33 against the king. One day, Tian Ji lost again and returned home, feeling down. Sun Bin, who happened to visit him, suggested he could help.
In the next race, Sun Bin carefully watched the horses and noticed they 34 into three groups: regular (下等), plus (中等), and super (上等). The races were held in three rounds, one group for one round. The king’s horses won, 35 they actually were just a little better than Tianji’s.
Sun Bin advised Tian Ji to invite the king to have another race. He planned 36 Tian Ji used his regular horse to compete against the king’s super horse, his plus horse against the king’s regular horse, and his super horse against the king’s plus horse. Tian ji 37 lose the first round but win the next two.
The plan worked 38 , and Tian Ji won in the end. The king was so surprised at his loss that he asked Tian Ji how he trained the horses so well. Tian Ji 39 Sun Bin’s plan. The king was pleased and asked Sun Bin to work 40 the strategic adviser (军师) for General Tian Ji. With Sun Bin’s help, the Qi army won many battles after that.
31.A.a B.an C.the
32.A.Both B.Neither C.None
33.A.race B.races C.races’
34.A.divided B.are divided C.were divided
35.A.and B.but C.or
36.A.who B.when C.that
37.A.would B.ought to C.dare
38.A.perfect B.imperfect C.perfectly
39.A.is explaining B.explained C.has explained
40.A.as B.with C.for
III.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Alia was 41 to find herself in the drawing classroom. She was sick with the flu last week, when everyone else got to pick their classes. She had hoped for physics or biology, but they were full by the time she got to choose. She loved everything about science, 42 the way it used facts and formulas (公式) to how it showed the basic nature of things. 43 art was so…un-scientific.
The first class project was self-portrait (自画像). Some students were drawing self-portraits, using mirrors, and 44 were working from photos. Looking at them, she felt like a cat in a dog show.
The teacher came up to Alia’s easel (画架) and sat next to her. “Every portrait begins with a 45 .” she said, “Then you create some lines.” To show her how to do it, the teacher drew a group of small, quick portraits. She began each one with a circle, then some straight lines, and a triangle to 46 where the eyes, nose, and chin should go. Alia had never thought about it, but the features (特点) of everyone’s face were in the same spots.
Alia began her own self-portrait in disbelief. She drew the basic form of a head, the way she had been shown. From there, she used lines to draw the features of her face. The process took 47 . She had to take notes of each detail. Any small mistake could ruin the whole portrait.
Alia was 48 by these exact steps of drawing a self-portrait — measuring, studying details, showing the basic nature of something. They reminded her of 49 she loved about science. She came to understand the only way to find out whether a shoe fits her is to put it 50 . From then on, she fell in love with art.
41.A.happy B.unhappy C.excited D.relaxed
42.A.by B.with C.from D.through
43.A.But B.And C.Because D.However
44.A.one B.other C.another D.others
45.A.circle B.square C.line D.triangle
46.A.discover B.decide C.divide D.drive
47.A.praise B.power C.pleasure D.patience
48.A.unexpected B.worried C.surprised D.embarrassed
49.A.what B.where C.how D.why
50.A.off B.up C.on D.away
IV.阅读理解。(51-53小题,每小题1分,54-69小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
A.
B.
C.
D.
Betty is interested in making a paper-bee with a toilet paper tube (卷纸筒). Please help her choose three from the four pictures and match them with the steps below.
51 Make the toilet paper tube black.
Draw wings (翅膀) on black paper and cut it out.
After you finish making the black wings, find a piece of yellow paper and then cut the yellow paper into three parts.
52 Make a circle and draw a smile with the black pen.
Glue two eyes above the smile. Cut the black pipe (管) in half and glue them behind the face.
53 Glue all the things you made before. Then a paper bee is finished.
B
One night in a busy street in Jining, Shandong, a single mother was selling cold noodles. Her autistic (孤独症的) son was standing beside her, and they were tied together with a special rope to keep the son safe.
A young man who likes painting saw them. He went to the mother and said, “I’m sorry, I don’t have any money. Can I have a free cold noodle?”
The mother smiled kindly and said, “Sure. Everyone may meet trouble. If anyone in trouble asks me for help, I’ll always say yes.”
The young man then talked to the mother and learned that after losing her husband, she raised her autistic son alone. When he asked if she was tired, she said, “I don’t have time to think about being tired. I just want to take good care of my son. Life is hard, but my heart is soft.”
The young man was deeply moved by the mother’s kindness and strength. He painted a picture of the mother and son and gave it to them. Also, he secretly sent 20,000 yuan to the mother. When the mother found out, she was very surprised and didn’t want to take the money.
“To be honest, I planned to end my life today because of something. But your story and kindness make me believe there is always love and hope in our life. Thanks,” said the young man.
54.Why were the mother and her autistic son tied together?
A.To get together. B.To play fun games.
C.To train her son. D.To protect her son.
55.What did the mother do when the young man asked for a free cold noodle?
A.She refused him. B.She said nothing.
C.She agreed at once. D.She beat the man.
56.Which of the following words can best describe the young man?
A.Helpful and creative. B.Smart and funny.
C.Quiet and hard-working. D.Careful and loving.
57.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To warn people not to ask others for free things.
B.To show there is always love and hope in our life.
C.To prove many people enjoy eating cold noodles.
D.To tell us painting is a good way to make money.
C
Jenny often cries and is too afraid to go to school, for she is called “ugly” and “stupid” by her classmates every day. In fact, she’s hurt by language violence like many other students.
What is language violence? It means using bad or hurtful words to others, which is a serious problem that we often don’t notice.
Why does it happen among students? Well, some students might hear their parents or older kids using these words and think it’s normal, so they follow. Some use language violence just because they think it’s cool. Others use bad words to hurt their classmates just because they feel down.
______ Language violence can make students think they are really as useless as the bad words say. This can make them not want to study or play with others anymore.
Facing language violence, what should you do? Here are some suggestions.
Try to stay calm. When someone uses bad words, don’t be angry. Take a deep breath and remind yourself that their words don’t describe you.
Don’t answer with more violence. It won’t solve anything and might make the situation worse. You’d better directly tell the people that you don’t like their bad words.
Talk to someone you trust. This could be a teacher, a parent, or a good friend. They can give you useful advice and even help stop the language violence from happening again.
Pay attention to the good things in your life. Spend time with people who are kind to you and do activities you enjoy. This will help you feel better and stronger.
58.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By listing numbers. B.By explaining the result.
C.By giving an example. D.By comparing differences.
59.Why does language violence happen among students?
A.Because their parents usually use it.
B.Because their classmates feel afraid.
C.Because it helps them study better.
D.Because it helps them make friends.
60.Which sentence can be put in the ______?
A.What benefits might it bring?
B.What problems might it cause?
C.What do students think of it?
D.What should students do with it?
61.Facing the violence, what should you do according to the suggestions?
A.Keep smiling and walk away alone happily.
B.Write a dairy to remember the bad things.
C.Fight back against the people at once.
D.Play a soccer game with good friends.
D
In an online video, lanterns shaped like fish are moving around in the air. They look like real fish swimming in water. A group of clever teenagers from Shenzhen Yangang Middle School used artificial intelligence (AI) to breathe life into these paper lanterns. “In a fish-lantern dance, dancers carry lanterns and move like fish in their performance, and this needs lots of practice,” says Jiang Jiahan, 17, one of the lantern’s inventors. Jiang says his team wants to create an AI-driven fish lantern that can move on its own. Then it will be easier for more people to join in and enjoy the traditional performance art.
The fish-lantern dance is a traditional cultural treasure in Sha Tau Kok, in Shenzhen’s Yantian district (区), where Jiang’s school sits. At Yangang Middle School, students are supposed to learn all subjects and job skills. Many students, like Jiang and his friends, join the science group to improve their skills. Tan Wenbo, 18, who is working hard on the AI, explains that a special part on the head of a lantern can recognize (识别) different things. Then it sends what it sees to a circuit board (电路板). The circuit board, connected to two small motors (马达) at the lantern’s head and tail, will drive the paper fish to move in different ways, just like a real fish does.
Zhang Qiang, a teacher helping with the invention, wants his students to have fun and learn about different things outside of class. He also wants them to bring our culture to life while discovering their own talents and interests.
62.What do the fish-shaped lanterns in the online video look like?
A.They look like birds flying in the sky. B.They look like real fish swimming in water.
C.They look like kites flying in the air. D.They look like balloons rising up.
63.Why do students at Yangang Middle School join the science group?
A.To avoid learning all subjects. B.To develop their skills.
C.To prepare for jobs in the future. D.To make a lot of money.
64.What does teacher Zhang Qiang hope his students to do?
A.Learn all subjects well and get good grades.
B.Practice job skills and get a good job.
C.Have fun, learn outside class and bring culture to life.
D.Use AI to invent more things and be famous.
65.What can we know from teenagers’ invention?
A.It has nothing to do with traditional performance art.
B.It is for showing their abilities of making fish-lanterns.
C.It makes a link between modern technology and traditional culture.
D.It will take the place of the traditional fish-lantern performance.
E
①To provide longer breaks for people, public holidays in China will be increased by two days from January 2025, according to new holiday rules of the Chinese government.
②Under the new rule, the national holiday of Spring Festival will increase from three to four days, now including Lunar New Year’s Eve on Jan 28th, being an eight-day holiday period. The May Day holiday will also grow to two days, with May 2 newly added, creating a five-day break. To achieve longer holiday periods, people will keep working for several days before and after the holidays. For example, for the Spring Festival in 2025, Jan 26th and Feb 8th, will be set as workdays, allowing people to enjoy an eight-day holiday instead of just four days.
③The changes also have an influence on other public holidays. New Year’s Day on Jan 1, the Tomb-Sweeping Day (清明), and the Dragon Boat Festival holidays will each last three days. Besides, the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holiday will fall on the same days in 2025. There will be an eight-day holiday from Oct 1st.
④People often worry about workdays before and after the long holidays. The new rules say that workdays before and after national holidays will not be more than six days in total, except in special situations. Since the rule, data (数据) has shown ticket booking (预订) for the 2025 Spring Festival holiday on the Internet, was 2.2 times higher than usual. Travelers from cities like Chengdu, Zhengzhou, and Shanghai have already booked tickets for Lunar New Year’s Eve.
⑤All in all, the longer breaks bring people happiness. They can spend more time with their family and friends.
66.How many national holidays will people have in Spring Festival in 2025?
A.30 days. B.8 days. C.4 days. D.3 days.
67.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.In 2025, people will have two eight-day holidays.
B.In 2025, people will not work on Jan 26th and Feb 8th.
C.After the new rule, we will have a four-day break on May Day.
D.In 2025, we will no longer have workdays that last more than seven days.
68.What might many people do after the change of the holidays according to the passage?
A.Worry about their work. B.Book tickets on the Internet.
C.Tell the rules to their family. D.Stay up late.
69.Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (Para. 1=①; Para. 2=②…)
A.①/②③/④⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤
C.①②/③/④⑤ D.①/②③④/⑤
V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hey, Sarah! What are your plans for the winter vacation?
B: 70
A: Sounds really fun. And when you come back, it’s almost Spring Festival time.
B: Yes. 71
A: Red pockets, of course. I can buy whatever I like.
B: Me, too. 72
A: What is it?
B: Chongqing will be one venue branch (分会场) for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala!
A: Really? I believe that Chongqing will show its fantastic beauty. 73
B: So do I! I can’t wait to watch it on TV!
A: Watch it on TV? 74
B: Sounds great!
A.I feel so proud of my hometown.
B.Let’s make this winter vacation a great one!
C.My parents will take me for a 7-day trip to relax.
D.What do you like best about the Spring Festival?
E.And there’s one thing that I’m looking forward to.
F.Do you have any other plans for your vacation?
G.Why not go there and celebrate with everyone?
第II卷(共40分)
VI.任务型阅读。(75-77小题,每小题2分, 78小题4分,共10分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Kids are natural inventors. They often create amazing things from simple ideas. Here are a few examples that might make you wonder, “Why didn’t I think of that?”
Popsicles
Popsicles were invented by 11-year-old Frank Eppersoh in 1905. He forgot a drink of juice and left it with a stir stick (搅拌棒) in it outside on a cold night. The next day it was ice. Because of this he couldn’t drink it any more, but he could eat it. It tasted good! These ice sticks became popular among kids at school in summer because they were delicious and helped them stay cool. More than a hundred years passed, and Popsicles are still one of the best summer treats!
Earmuffs
When 15-year-old Chester Greenwood was ice-skating in Farmington, Maine, in 1873, his ears were so cold that he couldn’t stand it. Although he tried covering his head in a scarf, it was not comfortable. After some thinking, Greenwood made wire into two circles and asked his grandmother to sew fur (缝制毛皮) on them. He then connected them with a steel headband (束发带) and the first earmuffs were invented!
Wristies
While some kids just complain when snow gets in their mittens (连指手套) and their hands get wet. 10-year-old Kathryn Gregory decided to do something about it. She created the first pair of Wristies as she wanted to keep her wrists (手腕) warm and dry. Wristies are long gloves with no fingers and they are worn under your mittens and coat. They can also be worn alone. They help you when you work in the cold because your hands stay warm while you use your fingers. She also started a business, with her parents’ help, which she still runs today.
All these inventions have something in common. If they can do it, you can do it, too! Now you can begin to wonder, “One day, because…”
75.Did Frank Eppersoh invent Popsicles on a cold afternoon?
76.How old was Kathryn Gregory when she invented Wristies?
77.What do these three inventions have in common?
78.Finish the ending and talk about what you invented. (about 40 words)
VII.完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。
79.I was allowed to play football. (改为否定句)
I to play football.
80.Mars is about 228 million kilometers away from the sun. (对划线部分提问)
is Mars from the sun?
81.She is considering what she should say to her sister. (改为同义句)
She is considering say to her sister.
82.只要你坚持努力,你一定会取得进步。(完成译句)
You will make progress long you stick to working hard.
83.dream, believe, will, I, be, my, realized (连词成句)
.
VIII.书面表达。(满分20分)
84.快乐的方式有千万种,有与家人的欢聚一堂,有跟朋友一起运动玩耍,也有你取得进步的心花怒放,有失而复得的喜悦,有久别重逢的激动……新年伊始,某英文报刊开设“快乐”专栏,面向中学生征稿。请你以“Happiness in My Eyes”为题,讲述一件让你感到快乐的事情,并谈谈你对快乐的感悟。
要求:
1.80—120词;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
Happiness in My Eyes
Some think happiness is to have a happy family, and some think happiness is to share some funny stories with your friends. But in my eyes, happiness is _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
1
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷(重庆专用)
黄金卷01
第I卷(共110分)
I.听力测试。(共45分)
1-5 ABBAC 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 CBCCA
21.adult 22.parties 23.invited 24.speech 25.special
26.in 1885 27.made of 28.different styles 29.teenagers and women 30.most people
II.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A
III.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.C
IV.阅读理解。(51-53小题,每小题1分,54-69小题,每小题2分,共35分)
51.B 52.D 53.A
54.D 55.C 56.D 57.B
58.C 59.A 60.B 61.D
62.B 63.B 64.C 65.C
66.B 67.A 68.B 69.D
V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
70.C 71.D 72.E 73.A 74.G
第II卷(共40分)
VI.任务型阅读。(75-77小题,每小题2分, 78小题4分,共10分)
75.No./No, he didn’t.
76.10./10 years old./She was 10 years old.
77.They were useful and created from simple ideas in daily life by kids in winter./They are still useful and popular now./They were all invented by kids.
78.One day, because I was often forgetting my keys, I designed a small device that could attach to my keychain and sync with my phone. It has a loud alarm that goes off when I can’t find my keys. (答案不唯一,合理正确即可)
VII.完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
79 wasn’t allowed
80 How far
81 what to
82 as as
83 I believe my dream will be realized
VIII.书面表达。(满分20分)
Happiness in My Eyes
Some think happiness is to have a happy family, and some think happiness is to share some funny stories with your friends. But in my eyes, happiness is being able to spend happy time with my parents.
I am studying in a boarding school while my family are working in another city, so we don’t see each other often. But last weekend, my parents asked a few days off and came to see me. The moment I saw them at the school gate, my heart swelled with happiness and excitement. I forgot all my stress and tiredness.
Parents are those who I trust most. They give me warmth and comfort. As for me, nothing in the world compares to the happiness of staying with my parents.
2
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【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷(重庆专用)
黄金卷01
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共110分)
I.听力测试。(共45分)
第一节 (每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. I’m fine. B. Good morning. C. Never mind.
【答案】A
【原文】How are you, Jack?
2. A. By doing sports. B. By reading English novels. C. By helping others.
【答案】B
【原文】Your English is so good. How did you learn it?
3. A. Yes. It’s very hard. B. Yes. It feels very soft. C. Yes. It’s expensive.
【答案】B
【原文】Do you like this shirt which is made of silk?
4. A. Congratulations. B. I hope not. C. Sorry to hear that.
【答案】A
【原文】I’ve got the first prize in the writing competition.
5. A. Let’s play outside. B. Have a good day. C. Let’s go home quickly.
【答案】C
【原文】Look at those dark clouds, it must be going to rain.
6. A. Take a deep breath. B. Go to bed late. C. Don’t eat or drink.
【答案】A
【原文】I’m really nervous before the big exam, what should I do?
第二节 (每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. /mu:v/ B. /mu:vd/ C. /'mu:vɪŋ/
【答案】C
【原文】W: Mr White, could you tell me how to read this word?
M: Of course, it’s moving. The film is so moving.
W: Question: How is the word pronounced?
8. A. In a museum. B. In a shop. C. In a library.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Can I help you?
W: Yes, please. I’d like a pair of sports shoes.
M: Question: Where are they probably talking?
9. A. A movie. B. A book. C. A play.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Have you read the book Treasure Island?
M: Yes, I have. It’s a very good book. I like the story very much.
Question: What are they talking about?
10. A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Mary, you used to be afraid of speaking in public, but now you’re much better. How did you make it?
W: I joined the English club last year and practiced speaking a lot.
M: Question: When did Mary join the English club?
11. A. Because it’s crowded. B. Because it’s small. C. Because it’s boring.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I would like to find a job in Hong Kong after graduation. How about you Mike?
M: I won’t go there I don’t like places which are too crowded.
W: Question: Why doesn’t Mike like Hong Kong?
12.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Excuse me, could I take my pet dog with me when I enter the library?
W: Sorry, you can’t. Look at the sign on the gate which says no pets.
M: Question: Which sign can you see on the library gate?
第三节 (每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答下列小题。
13 When is the Chinese Spring Festival this year?
A. On February 29th. B. On January 19th. C. On January 29th.
14. Where is Tom going in the winter vacation?
A. Canada. B. America. C. England.
【答案】13.C 14.B
【原文】M: Hey, Wang Fang. Our winter vacation will come. Have you made any plans yet?
W: Hi, Tom. My family are going back to our hometown and we plan to visit our relatives during the spring festival.
M: Oh, that’s good. Does the Chinese Spring Festival of two thousand and twenty-five fall in January or February?
W: In January I suppose. It’s on the twenty-ninth. How are you going to spend your winter vacation?
M: I’m going to visit my uncle in America.
W: Sounds like fun. Have a great winter vacation.
M: Thank you, too.
听第二段材料,回答下列小题。
15. Who told Kevin the story?
A. His Chinese teacher. B. His English teacher. C. His history teacher.
16. What lesson has Kevin learned from the story?
A. We can’t buy happiness with money.
B. The more we own, the happier we are.
C. We should be happy with what we have.
【答案】15.A 16.C
【原文】W: Hi, Kevin. Kevin.
M: Sorry, Maria. I didn’t hear you because I was lost in this wonderful story.
W: What story is it?
M: The shirt of a happy man. We know this story in our Chinese class today. It’s about a rich but unhappy king looking for true happiness. I find it so interesting that I decide to read the whole story after class.
W: Why do you like this story?
M: Well, because it is not only a great story with the surprising ending but it’s also quite meaningful.
W: So, what have you learned from the story?
M: It has taught me that we are not supposed to worry about what we don’t have instead we should be happy with what we have.
第四节 (每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. How long has Mike collected dolls?
A. For 10 years. B. Since 15 years ago. C. For 55 years.
18. Where does Mike keep his dolls?
A. In his bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In his reading room.
19. Why does Mike buy dolls online?
A. It’s easy and cheap. B. It’s easy but expensive. C. It’s easy and fast.
20. Which doll does Mike like most?
A. The astronaut doll. B. The scientist doll. C. The artist doll.
【答案】17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A
【原文】 Hello, I Mike. I love collecting dolls a lot. I started it about fifteen years ago. At my tenth birthday party I received an astronaut doll from my uncle. I thought it was really cool. That made me start this hobby. Now, I have collected nearly one hundred dolls. I keep them on the shelves in my reading room. You might ask where I got all these dolls. I’m a tour guide, so I travel to different places all year round. I can always find something special during my journey. In recent years I also buy dolls online. It’s easy and fast. Of course, my friends often give me dolls as gifts, too. I like collecting dolls that stand for famous people, such as, scientists and artists. Among all the collecting dolls my favorite one is the astronaut doll because I want to be an astronaut when I grow up.
第五节(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,将下面的文章补充完整,并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置,每空一词。
In America, turning sixteen is a big deal. It’s a sign of becoming an ___21___. Girls have “Sweet Sixteen” ___22___ on their sixteenth birthdays. The guests are ___23___ a month earlier and they must prepare gifts for the birthday girl. At the party, the father gives a ___24___ about being proud of his daughter, and then have a ___25___ dance with his daughter.
【答案】21.adult 22.parties 23.invited 24.speech 25.special
【原文】
In America, turning sixteen is a big deal. It’s a sign of becoming an adult. Girls have “sweet sixteen” parties on their sixteenth birthdays. The guests are invited a month earlier and they must prepare gifts for the birthday girl. At the party the father gives a speech about being proud of his daughter and then have a special dance with his daughter.
第六节 (每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听三遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,填写下面的信息卡,并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置,每空不超过三个词。
The Introduction About Jeans
Past
The first jeans were produced ___26___. They were ___27___ the brown cloth. This kind of cloth was usually used for making tents.
Changes
Then the materials of jeans become more comfortable and many ___28___ were created. They were no longer just for workers but also for many ___29___
Now
Jeans became so common that all kinds of people around the world wear jeans. They look good and last long. That’s probably why ___30___ own a pair of jeans.
【答案】26.in 1885 27.made of 28.different styles 29.teenagers and women 30.most people
【原文】Hello, everyone. Let me introduce the invention of jeans to you. The first jeans were produced in 1885. In the past they were not called jeans and they were just hardwearing pants designed for workers. The pants were made of the brown cloth, this kind of cloth was usually used for making tents. Then the materials of jeans became more comfortable and many different styles were created. They were no longer just for workers, but also for teenagers and women. Now jeans become so common, that all kinds of people around the world where jeans. They look good and last long. That’s probably why most people own a pair of jeans.
II.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Tian Ji was a general (将军) in Qi. At that time, horse racing was 31 exciting activity among the Chinese upper class. 32 Tian Ji and the king of Qi were fans, but Tian Ji often lost 33 against the king. One day, Tian Ji lost again and returned home, feeling down. Sun Bin, who happened to visit him, suggested he could help.
In the next race, Sun Bin carefully watched the horses and noticed they 34 into three groups: regular (下等), plus (中等), and super (上等). The races were held in three rounds, one group for one round. The king’s horses won, 35 they actually were just a little better than Tianji’s.
Sun Bin advised Tian Ji to invite the king to have another race. He planned 36 Tian Ji used his regular horse to compete against the king’s super horse, his plus horse against the king’s regular horse, and his super horse against the king’s plus horse. Tian ji 37 lose the first round but win the next two.
The plan worked 38 , and Tian Ji won in the end. The king was so surprised at his loss that he asked Tian Ji how he trained the horses so well. Tian Ji 39 Sun Bin’s plan. The king was pleased and asked Sun Bin to work 40 the strategic adviser (军师) for General Tian Ji. With Sun Bin’s help, the Qi army won many battles after that.
31.A.a B.an C.the
32.A.Both B.Neither C.None
33.A.race B.races C.races’
34.A.divided B.are divided C.were divided
35.A.and B.but C.or
36.A.who B.when C.that
37.A.would B.ought to C.dare
38.A.perfect B.imperfect C.perfectly
39.A.is explaining B.explained C.has explained
40.A.as B.with C.for
【答案】
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文讲述了田忌赛马的故事。
31.句意:当时,赛马是中国上层阶级非常流行的一项活动。
a一个,用于辅音音素前;an一个,用于元音音素前;the这个,特指。根据“exciting activity”可知,赛马是一项流行的活动,泛指,且exciting是元音音素开头。故选B。
32.句意:田忌和齐王都是赛马迷,但田忌常常输给齐王。
both两者都;neither两者都不;none没有一个。根据“Tian Ji and the king of Qi were fans, but Tian Ji often lost”可知,田忌和齐王都是赛马迷。故选A。
33.句意:田忌和齐王都是赛马迷,但田忌常常输给齐王。
race比赛;races比赛,复数;races’比赛的。根据“lost...against the king”可知是输掉比赛,用名词复数形式,表示泛指,故选B。
34.句意:在下一次比赛中,孙膑仔细观察了马匹,发现它们被分为三组:下等、中等和上等。
divided划分;are divided被划分;were divided被划分(一般过去时)。根据“Sun Bin carefully watched the horses and noticed they”可知,此处的“它们”指的是马,马是被分为三组,需要使用被动语态,且时态是一般过去时。故选C。
35.句意:齐王的马匹获胜,但实际上它们只比田忌的马好一点。
and并且;but但是;or或者。根据“The king’s horses won”及“they actually were just a little better than”可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
36.句意:他计划田忌用他的下等马来对抗齐王的上等马。他的中等马来对抗齐王的下等马,并且用他的上等马来对抗齐王的中等马。
who谁;when什么时候;that那。空后是宾语从句,从句意思完整,用that引导宾语从句,故选C。
37.句意:田忌会输掉第一轮,但会赢得接下来的两轮。
would会;ought to应该;dare敢。根据“...lose the first round but win the next two.”可知,此处是说三场比赛中会输掉一场,但会赢得接下来的两场。故选A。
38.句意:这个计划完美地奏效了,最终田忌赢得了比赛。
perfect完美的;imperfect不完美的;perfectly完美地。根据“Tian Ji won in the end”可知,田忌赢得了比赛,可知这个计划进展完美,修饰动词work需要使用副词。故选C。
39.句意:田忌解释了孙膑的计划。
is explaining正在解释(现在进行时);explained解释了(一般过去时);has explained已经解释(现在完成时)。根据“Tian Ji...Sun Bin’s plan”可知,此处指田忌解释了孙膑的计划,用一般过去时,介绍过去发生的事情。故选B。
40.句意:齐王很高兴,并请孙膑担任田忌将军的军师。
as作为;with和……一起;for为了。work as…“以某种身份工作”,as后接一种身份。故选A。
III.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
Alia was 41 to find herself in the drawing classroom. She was sick with the flu last week, when everyone else got to pick their classes. She had hoped for physics or biology, but they were full by the time she got to choose. She loved everything about science, 42 the way it used facts and formulas (公式) to how it showed the basic nature of things. 43 art was so…un-scientific.
The first class project was self-portrait (自画像). Some students were drawing self-portraits, using mirrors, and 44 were working from photos. Looking at them, she felt like a cat in a dog show.
The teacher came up to Alia’s easel (画架) and sat next to her. “Every portrait begins with a 45 .” she said, “Then you create some lines.” To show her how to do it, the teacher drew a group of small, quick portraits. She began each one with a circle, then some straight lines, and a triangle to 46 where the eyes, nose, and chin should go. Alia had never thought about it, but the features (特点) of everyone’s face were in the same spots.
Alia began her own self-portrait in disbelief. She drew the basic form of a head, the way she had been shown. From there, she used lines to draw the features of her face. The process took 47 . She had to take notes of each detail. Any small mistake could ruin the whole portrait.
Alia was 48 by these exact steps of drawing a self-portrait — measuring, studying details, showing the basic nature of something. They reminded her of 49 she loved about science. She came to understand the only way to find out whether a shoe fits her is to put it 50 . From then on, she fell in love with art.
41.A.happy B.unhappy C.excited D.relaxed
42.A.by B.with C.from D.through
43.A.But B.And C.Because D.However
44.A.one B.other C.another D.others
45.A.circle B.square C.line D.triangle
46.A.discover B.decide C.divide D.drive
47.A.praise B.power C.pleasure D.patience
48.A.unexpected B.worried C.surprised D.embarrassed
49.A.what B.where C.how D.why
50.A.off B.up C.on D.away
【答案】
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Alia在绘画课上的自我肖像的绘画过程。
41.句意:Alia发现自己在绘画教室里很不高兴。
happy开心的;unhappy不开心的;excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的。根据文中“She was sick with the flu last week, when everyone else got to pick their classes. She had hoped for physics or biology, but they were full by the time she got to choose.”可知,Alia由于生病了错过了选择物理或生物课程,因此选择绘画课是不开心的。故选B。
42.句意:她热爱科学的一切,从它使用事实和公式的方式,到它如何展示事物的基本性质。
by通过;with和;from从;through通过。根据文中“She loved everything about science…the way it used facts and formulas to how it showed the basic nature of things.”可知,此处指的是她喜欢科学从它使用事实和公式的方式,到它如何展示事物的基本性质。from……to……“从……到……”,固定用法。故选C。
43.句意:但是艺术太……不科学了。
But但是;And并且;Because因为;However然而。根据文中“…art was so…un-scientific.”及上文可知,此处指的是艺术课程和科学课程相比并不科学。空处前后句子之间的逻辑关系为转折关系。故选A。
44.句意:一些学生用镜子画自画像,另一些学生根据照片工作。
one一个;other别的;another另一个;others其他人。根据文中“Some students were drawing self-portraits, using mirrors, and…were working from photos.”可知,此处指的是其他人用照片。故选D。
45.句意:每个肖像都是以一个圆开始的。
circle圆;square正方形;line线条;triangle三角形。根据文中“Every portrait begins with a…”及下文中“She began each one with a circle, then some straight lines…”可知,此处指的是画自画像是以画圆开始的。故选A。
46.句意:她开始画一个圆圈,然后画一些直线,再画一个三角形来决定眼睛、鼻子和下巴的位置。
discover发现;decide决定;divide划分;drive开车。根据文中“She began each one with a circle, then some straight lines, and a triangle to…where the eyes, nose, and chin should go. ”可知,此处指的是用三角形来决定眼睛、鼻子和下巴的位置。故选B。
47.句意:这个过程需要耐心。
praise表扬;power力量;pleasure高兴;patience耐心。根据文中“The process took…”及下文“She had to take notes of each detail. Any small mistake could ruin the whole portrait.”可知,此处指的是画自画像的过程是需要耐心的。故选D。
48.句意:Alia对画自画像的这些步骤感到惊讶——测量、研究细节、展示事物的基本本质。
unexpected意外的;worried担心的;surprised惊讶的;embarrassed尴尬的。根据文中“Alia was…by these exact steps of drawing a self-portrait — measuring, studying details, showing the basic nature of something.”及下文中“They reminded her of…she loved about science.”可知,此处指的是Alia对画自画像这些严谨的步骤感到惊讶。故选C。
49.句意:他们让她想起了她对科学的热爱。
what什么;where哪里;how如何;why为什么。根据文中“They reminded her of…she loved about science.”可知,此处指的是画自画像的过程让Alia想起了自己热爱科学的相关内容。句子为“what”引导的宾语从句,且在从句中作宾语。故选A。
50.句意:她逐渐明白,要想知道一双鞋是否适合自己,唯一的方法就是穿上它。
off离开;up向上;on在……上;away远离。根据文中“She came to understand the only way to find out whether a shoe fits her is to put it…”可知,此处指的是唯一想知道一双鞋子是否适合自己的方法是穿上它。put on“穿上”,固定短语。故选C。
IV.阅读理解。(51-53小题,每小题1分,54-69小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
A.
B.
C.
D.
Betty is interested in making a paper-bee with a toilet paper tube (卷纸筒). Please help her choose three from the four pictures and match them with the steps below.
51 Make the toilet paper tube black.
Draw wings (翅膀) on black paper and cut it out.
After you finish making the black wings, find a piece of yellow paper and then cut the yellow paper into three parts.
52 Make a circle and draw a smile with the black pen.
Glue two eyes above the smile. Cut the black pipe (管) in half and glue them behind the face.
53 Glue all the things you made before. Then a paper bee is finished.
【答案】51.B 52.D 53.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了纸蜜蜂的制作步骤。
51.根据“Make the toilet paper tube black.”可知,此处说的是把卫生纸管弄黑,B选项中图片符合。故选B。
52.根据“Make a circle and draw a smile with the black pen.”可知,此处说的是用黑色的笔画一个圆圈,画一个微笑,D选项中图片符合。故选D。
53.根据“Glue all the things you made before. Then a paper bee is finished.”可知,此处说的是把你之前做的东西都粘上。然后一只纸蜂就完成了。A选项中图片符合。故选A。
B
One night in a busy street in Jining, Shandong, a single mother was selling cold noodles. Her autistic (孤独症的) son was standing beside her, and they were tied together with a special rope to keep the son safe.
A young man who likes painting saw them. He went to the mother and said, “I’m sorry, I don’t have any money. Can I have a free cold noodle?”
The mother smiled kindly and said, “Sure. Everyone may meet trouble. If anyone in trouble asks me for help, I’ll always say yes.”
The young man then talked to the mother and learned that after losing her husband, she raised her autistic son alone. When he asked if she was tired, she said, “I don’t have time to think about being tired. I just want to take good care of my son. Life is hard, but my heart is soft.”
The young man was deeply moved by the mother’s kindness and strength. He painted a picture of the mother and son and gave it to them. Also, he secretly sent 20,000 yuan to the mother. When the mother found out, she was very surprised and didn’t want to take the money.
“To be honest, I planned to end my life today because of something. But your story and kindness make me believe there is always love and hope in our life. Thanks,” said the young man.
54.Why were the mother and her autistic son tied together?
A.To get together. B.To play fun games.
C.To train her son. D.To protect her son.
55.What did the mother do when the young man asked for a free cold noodle?
A.She refused him. B.She said nothing.
C.She agreed at once. D.She beat the man.
56.Which of the following words can best describe the young man?
A.Helpful and creative. B.Smart and funny.
C.Quiet and hard-working. D.Careful and loving.
57.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To warn people not to ask others for free things.
B.To show there is always love and hope in our life.
C.To prove many people enjoy eating cold noodles.
D.To tell us painting is a good way to make money.
【答案】54.D 55.C 56.D 57.B
【导语】本文讲述了卖冷面的母亲帮助年轻人,年轻人又回馈母亲的故事,传达出生活中总是有爱和希望的主题。
54.细节理解题。根据“Her autistic (孤独症的) son was standing beside her, and they were tied together with a special rope to keep the son safe.”可知,妈妈是为了保证她儿子的安全。故选D。
55.细节理解题。根据“Sure. Everyone may meet trouble. If anyone in trouble asks me for help, I’ll always say yes.”可知,妈妈立马同意了年轻人的请求。故选C。
56.推理判断题。根据“He painted a picture of the mother and son and gave it to them. Also, he secretly sent 20,000 yuan to the mother.”可知,年轻人有爱心,做事细心。故选D。
57.主旨大意题。通过全文可知,本文讲述了卖冷面的母亲帮助年轻人,年轻人又回馈母亲的故事,传达出生活中总是有爱和希望的主题。故选B。
C
Jenny often cries and is too afraid to go to school, for she is called “ugly” and “stupid” by her classmates every day. In fact, she’s hurt by language violence like many other students.
What is language violence? It means using bad or hurtful words to others, which is a serious problem that we often don’t notice.
Why does it happen among students? Well, some students might hear their parents or older kids using these words and think it’s normal, so they follow. Some use language violence just because they think it’s cool. Others use bad words to hurt their classmates just because they feel down.
______ Language violence can make students think they are really as useless as the bad words say. This can make them not want to study or play with others anymore.
Facing language violence, what should you do? Here are some suggestions.
Try to stay calm. When someone uses bad words, don’t be angry. Take a deep breath and remind yourself that their words don’t describe you.
Don’t answer with more violence. It won’t solve anything and might make the situation worse. You’d better directly tell the people that you don’t like their bad words.
Talk to someone you trust. This could be a teacher, a parent, or a good friend. They can give you useful advice and even help stop the language violence from happening again.
Pay attention to the good things in your life. Spend time with people who are kind to you and do activities you enjoy. This will help you feel better and stronger.
58.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By listing numbers. B.By explaining the result.
C.By giving an example. D.By comparing differences.
59.Why does language violence happen among students?
A.Because their parents usually use it.
B.Because their classmates feel afraid.
C.Because it helps them study better.
D.Because it helps them make friends.
60.Which sentence can be put in the ______?
A.What benefits might it bring?
B.What problems might it cause?
C.What do students think of it?
D.What should students do with it?
61.Facing the violence, what should you do according to the suggestions?
A.Keep smiling and walk away alone happily.
B.Write a dairy to remember the bad things.
C.Fight back against the people at once.
D.Play a soccer game with good friends.
【答案】58.C 59.A 60.B 61.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了语言暴力的问题及其影响,并提供了一些应对语言暴力的建议。
58.推理判断题。根据“Jenny often cries and is too afraid to go to school…”可知文章开头通过给出一个Jenny的实例,引入语言暴力的主题,故选C。
59.细节理解题。根据“some students might hear their parents or older kids using these words and think it’s normal, so they follow”可知一些学生可能会听到他们的父母或年龄较大的孩子使用这些词语,并认为这很正常,所以他们也跟着这样做。故选A。
60.推理判断题。根据“Language violence can make students think they are really as useless as the bad words say.”可知此处讲述了语言暴力对学生造成的影响,空白处的内容应是“它可能造成什么问题?”,故选B。
61.推理判断题。根据“Facing language violence, what should you do? Here are some suggestions…Spend time with people who are kind to you and do activities you enjoy. This will help you feel better and stronger.”可知建议中提到与对你友好的人在一起做你喜欢的事,这和选项D“与好朋友一起踢足球比赛”相符。故选D。
D
In an online video, lanterns shaped like fish are moving around in the air. They look like real fish swimming in water. A group of clever teenagers from Shenzhen Yangang Middle School used artificial intelligence (AI) to breathe life into these paper lanterns. “In a fish-lantern dance, dancers carry lanterns and move like fish in their performance, and this needs lots of practice,” says Jiang Jiahan, 17, one of the lantern’s inventors. Jiang says his team wants to create an AI-driven fish lantern that can move on its own. Then it will be easier for more people to join in and enjoy the traditional performance art.
The fish-lantern dance is a traditional cultural treasure in Sha Tau Kok, in Shenzhen’s Yantian district (区), where Jiang’s school sits. At Yangang Middle School, students are supposed to learn all subjects and job skills. Many students, like Jiang and his friends, join the science group to improve their skills. Tan Wenbo, 18, who is working hard on the AI, explains that a special part on the head of a lantern can recognize (识别) different things. Then it sends what it sees to a circuit board (电路板). The circuit board, connected to two small motors (马达) at the lantern’s head and tail, will drive the paper fish to move in different ways, just like a real fish does.
Zhang Qiang, a teacher helping with the invention, wants his students to have fun and learn about different things outside of class. He also wants them to bring our culture to life while discovering their own talents and interests.
62.What do the fish-shaped lanterns in the online video look like?
A.They look like birds flying in the sky. B.They look like real fish swimming in water.
C.They look like kites flying in the air. D.They look like balloons rising up.
63.Why do students at Yangang Middle School join the science group?
A.To avoid learning all subjects. B.To develop their skills.
C.To prepare for jobs in the future. D.To make a lot of money.
64.What does teacher Zhang Qiang hope his students to do?
A.Learn all subjects well and get good grades.
B.Practice job skills and get a good job.
C.Have fun, learn outside class and bring culture to life.
D.Use AI to invent more things and be famous.
65.What can we know from teenagers’ invention?
A.It has nothing to do with traditional performance art.
B.It is for showing their abilities of making fish-lanterns.
C.It makes a link between modern technology and traditional culture.
D.It will take the place of the traditional fish-lantern performance.
【答案】62.B 63.B 64.C 65.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳一所中学的学生们发明了人工智能驱动的鱼灯。
62.细节理解题。根据第一段“In an online video, lanterns shaped like fish are moving around in the air. They look like real fish swimming in water.”可知,它们看起来就像在水中游泳的真实鱼类。故选B。
63.细节理解题。根据第二段“At Yangang Middle School, students are supposed to learn all subjects and job skills. Many students, like Jiang and his friends, join the science group to improve their skills.”可知,燕港中学的学生们参加科学小组是为了提高他们的技能,故选B。
64.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Zhang Qiang, a teacher helping with the invention, wants his students to have fun and learn about different things outside of class. He also wants them to bring our culture to life while discovering their own talents and interests.”可知,张强老师希望学生们玩得开心,课堂之外学习,并使文化活起来,故选C。
65.推理判断题。根据第一段“Then it will be easier for more people to join in and enjoy the traditional performance art.”可推知,青少年的发明是为了将现代科技与传统文化联系起来,故选C。
E
①To provide longer breaks for people, public holidays in China will be increased by two days from January 2025, according to new holiday rules of the Chinese government.
②Under the new rule, the national holiday of Spring Festival will increase from three to four days, now including Lunar New Year’s Eve on Jan 28th, being an eight-day holiday period. The May Day holiday will also grow to two days, with May 2 newly added, creating a five-day break. To achieve longer holiday periods, people will keep working for several days before and after the holidays. For example, for the Spring Festival in 2025, Jan 26th and Feb 8th, will be set as workdays, allowing people to enjoy an eight-day holiday instead of just four days.
③The changes also have an influence on other public holidays. New Year’s Day on Jan 1, the Tomb-Sweeping Day (清明), and the Dragon Boat Festival holidays will each last three days. Besides, the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holiday will fall on the same days in 2025. There will be an eight-day holiday from Oct 1st.
④People often worry about workdays before and after the long holidays. The new rules say that workdays before and after national holidays will not be more than six days in total, except in special situations. Since the rule, data (数据) has shown ticket booking (预订) for the 2025 Spring Festival holiday on the Internet, was 2.2 times higher than usual. Travelers from cities like Chengdu, Zhengzhou, and Shanghai have already booked tickets for Lunar New Year’s Eve.
⑤All in all, the longer breaks bring people happiness. They can spend more time with their family and friends.
66.How many national holidays will people have in Spring Festival in 2025?
A.30 days. B.8 days. C.4 days. D.3 days.
67.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.In 2025, people will have two eight-day holidays.
B.In 2025, people will not work on Jan 26th and Feb 8th.
C.After the new rule, we will have a four-day break on May Day.
D.In 2025, we will no longer have workdays that last more than seven days.
68.What might many people do after the change of the holidays according to the passage?
A.Worry about their work. B.Book tickets on the Internet.
C.Tell the rules to their family. D.Stay up late.
69.Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (Para. 1=①; Para. 2=②…)
A.①/②③/④⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤
C.①②/③/④⑤ D.①/②③④/⑤
【答案】66.B 67.A 68.B 69.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国2025年增加了2天公共假期,给人们带来了欢乐和担忧。
66.细节理解题。根据第二段“Under the new rule, the national holiday of Spring Festival will increase from three to four days, now including Lunar New Year’s Eve on Jan 28th, being an eight-day holiday period.”可知,2025年春节人们有8天假期。故选B。
67.细节理解题。根据第二段“Under the new rule, the national holiday of Spring Festival will increase from three to four days, now including Lunar New Year’s Eve on Jan 28th, being an eight-day holiday period.”以及第三段“There will be an eight-day holiday from Oct 1st.”可知,2025年春节和国庆节都有8天假期,所以有两个8天假期。故选A。
68.细节理解题。根据第四段“Since the rule, data (数据) has shown ticket booking (预订) for the 2025 Spring Festival holiday on the Internet, was 2.2 times higher than usual. Travelers from cities like Chengdu, Zhengzhou, and Shanghai have already booked tickets for Lunar New Year’s Eve.”可知,假期改变后很多人在网上订票。故选B。
69.篇章结构题。第一段讲述了中国新规给人们增加了两天假期;第二、三、四段介绍了这两天假期的组成和人们对此变化的反应;第五段总结了这一变化的影响。故选D。
V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hey, Sarah! What are your plans for the winter vacation?
B: 70
A: Sounds really fun. And when you come back, it’s almost Spring Festival time.
B: Yes. 71
A: Red pockets, of course. I can buy whatever I like.
B: Me, too. 72
A: What is it?
B: Chongqing will be one venue branch (分会场) for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala!
A: Really? I believe that Chongqing will show its fantastic beauty. 73
B: So do I! I can’t wait to watch it on TV!
A: Watch it on TV? 74
B: Sounds great!
A.I feel so proud of my hometown.
B.Let’s make this winter vacation a great one!
C.My parents will take me for a 7-day trip to relax.
D.What do you like best about the Spring Festival?
E.And there’s one thing that I’m looking forward to.
F.Do you have any other plans for your vacation?
G.Why not go there and celebrate with everyone?
【答案】70.C 71.D 72.E 73.A 74.G
【导语】本文是一篇谈论寒假计划的对话。
70.根据上文“What are your plans for the winter vacation?”可知,在询问寒假计划,所以,选项C“我的父母将带我去进行为期7天的旅行以放松。”符合语境。故选C。
71.根据上文“And when you come back, it’s almost Spring Festival time.”和下文回答“Red pockets, of course.”可知,谈论的是春节,而此处提问的是关于春节最喜欢的部分,选项D“你最喜欢春节的什么?”符合语境。故选D。
72.根据下文“What is it?”可知,此处表示有期待的事情,E选项“有一件事我非常期待。”符合语境。故选E。
73.根据前一句“I believe that Chongqing will show its fantastic beauty.”可知,我相信重庆会展现其迷人的风采,由此可推知,此句是为对家乡感到自豪,所以,选项A“我为我的家乡感到非常自豪”符合语境。故选A。
74.根据前一句“Watch it on TV?”可知,此处在反问对方电视上看春晚吗?G选项“为什么不去那里和大家一起庆祝呢?”符合语境。故选G。
第II卷(共40分)
VI.任务型阅读。(75-77小题,每小题2分, 78小题4分,共10分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Kids are natural inventors. They often create amazing things from simple ideas. Here are a few examples that might make you wonder, “Why didn’t I think of that?”
Popsicles
Popsicles were invented by 11-year-old Frank Eppersoh in 1905. He forgot a drink of juice and left it with a stir stick (搅拌棒) in it outside on a cold night. The next day it was ice. Because of this he couldn’t drink it any more, but he could eat it. It tasted good! These ice sticks became popular among kids at school in summer because they were delicious and helped them stay cool. More than a hundred years passed, and Popsicles are still one of the best summer treats!
Earmuffs
When 15-year-old Chester Greenwood was ice-skating in Farmington, Maine, in 1873, his ears were so cold that he couldn’t stand it. Although he tried covering his head in a scarf, it was not comfortable. After some thinking, Greenwood made wire into two circles and asked his grandmother to sew fur (缝制毛皮) on them. He then connected them with a steel headband (束发带) and the first earmuffs were invented!
Wristies
While some kids just complain when snow gets in their mittens (连指手套) and their hands get wet. 10-year-old Kathryn Gregory decided to do something about it. She created the first pair of Wristies as she wanted to keep her wrists (手腕) warm and dry. Wristies are long gloves with no fingers and they are worn under your mittens and coat. They can also be worn alone. They help you when you work in the cold because your hands stay warm while you use your fingers. She also started a business, with her parents’ help, which she still runs today.
All these inventions have something in common. If they can do it, you can do it, too! Now you can begin to wonder, “One day, because…”
75.Did Frank Eppersoh invent Popsicles on a cold afternoon?
76.How old was Kathryn Gregory when she invented Wristies?
77.What do these three inventions have in common?
78.Finish the ending and talk about what you invented. (about 40 words)
【答案】75.No./No, he didn’t. 76.10./10 years old./She was 10 years old. 77.They were useful and created from simple ideas in daily life by kids in winter./They are still useful and popular now./They were all invented by kids. 78.One day, because I was often forgetting my keys, I designed a small device that could attach to my keychain and sync with my phone. It has a loud alarm that goes off when I can’t find my keys. (答案不唯一,合理正确即可)
【导语】本文介绍了三项来自孩子的发明:冰棒,耳罩和护腕手套。
75.根据“Popsicles were invented by 11-year-old Frank Eppersoh in 1905. He forgot a drink of juice and left it with a stir stick (搅拌棒) in it outside on a cold night...”可知冰棒是在一个寒冷的夜晚发明的,故填No./No, he didn’t.
76.根据“10-year-old Kathryn Gregory decided to do something about it. She created the first pair of Wristies as she wanted to keep her wrists (手腕) warm and dry.”可知Kathryn Gregory发明护腕手套时10岁,故填10./10 years old./She was 10 years old.
77.开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为They were useful and created from simple ideas in daily life by kids in winter./They are still useful and popular now./They were all invented by kids.
78.开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为One day, because I was often forgetting my keys, I designed a small device that could attach to my keychain and sync with my phone. It has a loud alarm that goes off when I can’t find my keys.
VII.完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。
79.I was allowed to play football. (改为否定句)
I to play football.
【答案】 wasn’t allowed
【详解】句意:我被允许踢足球。根据题意将句子改为否定句,含系动词“was”的否定形式是“wasn’t”,后接过去分词“allowed”。故填wasn’t;allowed。
80.Mars is about 228 million kilometers away from the sun. (对划线部分提问)
is Mars from the sun?
【答案】 How far
【详解】句意:火星距离太阳大约2.28亿千米。划线部分“about 228 million kilometers away”表示距离,对距离用how far“多远”提问,句首字母大写。故填How;far。
81.She is considering what she should say to her sister. (改为同义句)
She is considering say to her sister.
【答案】 what to
【详解】句意:她正在考虑应该对她妹妹说什么。what she should say是一个宾语从句,它可以转化成“疑问词+to do”作宾语的形式。故填what;to。
82.只要你坚持努力,你一定会取得进步。(完成译句)
You will make progress long you stick to working hard.
【答案】 as as
【详解】as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句。故填as;as。
83.dream, believe, will, I, be, my, realized (连词成句)
.
【答案】I believe my dream will be realized
【详解】分析所给中英文及标点可知本句是省略that的宾语从句。主句是I believe。宾语从句的主语是my dream“我的梦想”;谓语动词是will be realized“将会被实现”。此处是一般将来时的被动语态。故填I believe my dream will be realized“我相信我的梦想将会被实现”。
VIII.书面表达。(满分20分)
84.快乐的方式有千万种,有与家人的欢聚一堂,有跟朋友一起运动玩耍,也有你取得进步的心花怒放,有失而复得的喜悦,有久别重逢的激动……新年伊始,某英文报刊开设“快乐”专栏,面向中学生征稿。请你以“Happiness in My Eyes”为题,讲述一件让你感到快乐的事情,并谈谈你对快乐的感悟。
要求:
1.80—120词;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
Happiness in My Eyes
Some think happiness is to have a happy family, and some think happiness is to share some funny stories with your friends. But in my eyes, happiness is _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Happiness in My Eyes
Some think happiness is to have a happy family, and some think happiness is to share some funny stories with your friends. But in my eyes, happiness is being able to spend happy time with my parents.
I am studying in a boarding school while my family are working in another city, so we don’t see each other often. But last weekend, my parents asked a few days off and came to see me. The moment I saw them at the school gate, my heart swelled with happiness and excitement. I forgot all my stress and tiredness.
Parents are those who I trust most. They give me warmth and comfort. As for me, nothing in the world compares to the happiness of staying with my parents.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头,引出主题;
第二步,具体阐述自己认为的快乐是什么,并举例说明;
第三步,书写结语,表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be able to能够
②spend time with sb与某人共度时光
③each other彼此
④As for sb对某人来说
[高分句型]
Parents are those who I trust most. (who引导的定语从句)
2
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