Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？【B卷·培优卷】-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（陕西专用）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？（B卷·培优卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题部分 一、完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One morning, Jessie was driving when a truck(卡车） went past her car. The driver of the truck drove 1 than others. As a result, it hit 2 white car. Jessie thought the people inside maybe hurt and she 3 help them. And she didn't think of the danger. When she went to the car, she saw two women and three 4 in the car. Luckily, no one was badly hurt. Jessie tried 5 the car doors, but she couldn't. Then she broke one of the windows successfully. One of the women in the car said, "Please get the three children out. "So Jessie helped the children get out 6 the car and moved them to a safe(安全的）place. 7 she saved the last child, Jessie thought there was something in her car. It could help her open the door. So she took it quickly from 8 car As Jessie was opening the door, the driver said, "No one would help us like you."" Don't 9 afraid and I'll help you," said Jessie. Finally, she 10 all of them. 1.A.fast B. faster C. slowly D. more slowly 2.A.a B.an C. the D./ 3.A.can't B. mustn't C. should D. shouldn't 4.A.child B. children C. dog D. dogs 5.A.close B. to close C. open D. to open 6.A.of B.in C. at D. on 7.A.If B. Because C. After D. Before 8.A.she B. her C. hers D. herself 9.A.is B. am C. are D.be 10.A.saves B. is saving C. saved D. will save 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Have you ever made your friends angry or unhappy because of your words? Do you have 11 asking people to reply to your requests (请求 ）? If so, maybe your English isn't polite. Now let's 12 how to speak in a right way! Could you give me five minutes? vs Go away! You're really busy with studies, 13 your classmate needs your help. Though you're too busy to do anything else, you shouldn't just say "Go away!" You can keep everyone happy 14 saying "Could you give me five minutes?" Excuse me. vs Move out of the way. 15 someone to "move out of the way" is not polite. Saying "excuse me" will help you get the 16 you want and there won't be any trouble. I'm afraid vs I can't. It can often be 17 to refuse an invitation from a friend. People will think it is not polite to 18 say "No". The next time you have to refuse an invitation, you'd better say, "I'm afraid I can't." Would you mind ...? vs Stop it! A boy is talking on the phone loudly in the 19 . Would you like him to stop? It’s not a good idea to shout "Stop talking on your phone in the cinema! "You'd better say," Would you mind not using 20 phone in the cinema, please?" 11.A. trouble B. fun C. advice D. training 12.A.say B. forget C. learn D. feel 13.A.and B. but C. or D.so 14.A.of B. at C.to D. by 15. A. Expecting B. Hearing C. Telling D. Paying 16. A. result B. gift C. pressure D. sign 17. A. interesting B. strange C. traditional D. difficult 18.A. still B. just C. hardly D. almost 19.A. school B. museum C. hospital D. cinema 20.A.your B. his C. her D. my Ⅱ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A A school was across from my house. I often watched kids playing basketball from my window. One day, I saw a little girl playing basketball with a group of boys. She was short, but she played so well that no one could stop her. Sometimes, I saw her practice by herself from morning to night. Another day, I met her at school and asked her why she practiced hard. She said," I want to go to college. The only way is to get a scholarship(奖学金）. If I can play basketball well enough, I can get a scholarship. My father told me if the dream is big enough, the facts aren't important. "Two years later, I saw the girl sitting in the grass with her head down. She seemed upset. She said," I'm too short. My teacher said I could never play for a top college's basketball team."" What did your father say?" I asked." He disagreed with my teacher. He said the teacher didn't understand the power(力量）of the dream. Nothing can stop me if I really want to get something." The next year, a recruiter(招生人员）was interested in the girl after he saw her play basketball. And she got a full scholarship to a college. Her dream came true. 21. Where did the writer first see the little girl? A. In a restaurant. B. At school. C. In a park. D. At home. 22. Who gave the girl the power when she was upset? A. The writer. B. Her father. C. Her teacher. D. Her friends. 23. What's the best title for the passage? A. The college education B. The love for basketball C. The power of the dream D. A piece of advice B You are going to a foreigner's party. You must be excited about it. Wait a minute! Do you know what kind of gifts you can send to your foreign friends? Here are some tips(窍门）. In some western countries, some gifts like kites, chopsticks, or an erhu may be people's favorites. Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white, black or brown paper. For Japanese, gifts like tea or pens are nice. They don't like big gifts. For Frenchmen, gifts like candy, perfume(香水）, wine or books are perfect. British people and Americans like flowers, wine and chocolate, and you can relax and take it eng their parties. In Arab countries, it’s not polite to send a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the first time. Isn't that interesting? You can give a gift when you meet a second time. 24. According to the passage, tea is a good gift for___________. A. Japanese B. Frenchmen C. Americans D. British people 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. In some western countries, an erhu is not a good gift. B. It's not a good idea to send flowers to an American girl. C. People from different countries have different favorite gifts. D. In Arab countries, we should send a gift to everyone we meet. 26. What's the passage mainly about? A. Some tips about the kind of gifts we can send to our foreign friends. B. Some ideas about how to make friends with people from other countries. C. Some kinds of parties to celebrate one's birthday. D. Some popular gifts for American people. C When we ask students what they would like to be in the future, they often talk about ordinary(普通的）jobs, like doctors or teachers. But if you think about it, you will find that many people do not do the jobs that they planned to do. They just start doing their jobs by accident. We have talked to two people with unusual jobs. Linda is a dentist, but she does not work with people. She works with horses. After Linda graduated from university, she took care of animals' health for several years. She noticed that few people could help with horses' teeth. So she went back to college and studied again. Then she had to buy special tools for her work. She is always very busy taking care of horses' teeth. "I really enjoy working with horses," said Linda. As soon as Mike could read, he read books about robots. When he was older, he decided to make building robots his job. He made up his mind to study math, computer and science so that he could break into the world of robot engineering. "Some people think that math is very difficult," said Mike, "but you must study math to be an engineer." Luckily, he got top marks in all his math exams. Now he builds robots for industry. 27. What kind of jobs do students usually want to do in the future? A. Ordinary jobs. B. Unusual jobs. C. Possible jobs. D. Important jobs. 28. In order to take care of horses’ teeth, Linda_________. A. worked on farms for some years B. stopped her work at a college D. worked in a hospital C. went back to college to study 29. Mike got top marks in all math exams, although________. A. he did not like math B. he could not break into the world of robot engineering C. he did not like robots in his books D. math was not easy to study 30. Which paragraph can support(支持） the writer's main idea? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraphs 1& 2. C. Paragraphs 1& 3. D. Paragraphs 2& 3. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? 31. Have a strong desire(愿望）for a goal. You should remember: the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. 32. So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal. Believe in yourself. You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. 33. It can make you get through difficult times. Make a plan. 34. You should make sure that before doing everything you should have a plan in your mind first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal. 35. You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later. A. Check your progress. B. Then you can see it every day. C. A strong desire makes good results. D. Keeping healthy is very important too. E. I hope the following things can help you. F. Making a plan is one of the most important steps. G. The best way to reach your goal is working hard. Ⅲ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56.我们应该做家务并学习一些生活技能。 We should ______________________________________and learn some life skills. 57.我每天一起床就会整理床铺。 I make the bed __________________________I get up every day. 58.有些人认为做家务浪费时间。 Some people think doing chores is ____________________of time. 59.但是让父母做所有的家务是不公平的。 But it's _____________________to let parents do all the housework. 60.我们不应该过度依赖我们的父母。 We shouldn't _____________________our parents too much. Ⅳ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）(共10小题，计10分） good thank mother get begin class something interest she teach I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really 61. in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was when my mother 62. married, she didn't know how to cook 63. , not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking. My mother didn't start to cook until she was 25 years old. In the 64. ,it was very hard for her. Therefore, she had to take cooking 65. to prepare our meals. After having that experience, she 66. me how to cook because she didn't want me to have the same experience. I remember when I was seven years old, I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking. I always helped 67. out. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am really 68. for that experience because I don't need help to cook a meal. My friends are surprised that I can cook so quickly for myself or a group of people. I will do the same with my children because I don’t want them to have my 69. experience. If one day I am not with them, I want to make sure that they can carry on their life 70. than me. V.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Hello, boys and girls. I am Helen. The Student Art Festival starts in our school this month. Let me tell you about it. Today is December 13th. There is a photo show(展览）.Students took many photos. All of them are great. I love one photo very much. It's a photo of a big family. It has a name, "Happy birthday, Grandpa!" I think this student has a happy family, just like me. In the next two weeks, we have other fun things, the talent show, Chinese paintings(绘画）show and the DIY show. I like the talent show best. It is on the afternoon of December 19th. My classmates and I want to play the piano in the show. Our parents will come and watch the show. I hope we can do well. Do you have time? Please come and watch our show. 51. What does the underlined(画线的） word "it" refer to(指代）? It refers to______________________________________. 52. What does Helen think of those photos that students took? She thinks______________________________________. 53. Why does Helen love one of the photos very much? Because she thinks this student in the photo ________________,just like her. 54. When is the talent show? It's_________________________________________. 55. Who does Helen want to play the piano in the talent show with? Helen wants to play the piano with________________________________. Ⅵ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Sally: Good morning, Tom. I'd like to hold a surprise party. Tom: That sounds cool. 56.________________________________________? Sally: It's at 7: 30 this Saturday evening. Tom: Who's the party for? Sally: It’s for Ms. Lee. She is leaving next month. Tom: She is really a nice teacher. Sally: Yes. Would you like to help organize the party? Tom:57.____________________________________. And John can also come and help. Sally: That's great! Tom:58._________________________________? Sally: You can buy some fruit. Tom:59._________________________________? Sally: We need some watermelons, bananas and strawberries. Thanks for your help. Tom:60._________________________________________. Ⅵ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 习主席提出“绿水青山就是金山银山”，这是中国生态文明建设的理念。保护环境，人人有责。假设你们学校的英语社团要开展一次以“爱祖国爱家乡，从保护环境做起”为主题的宣讲活动，请根据下面的提示写一篇英语演讲稿。 1. How are you going to protect the environment? 2. What are you going to do to protect the environment? 3. Why are you going to do that? 参考词汇：plastic bags, cars, recycle 要求：1.选取至少两个方面； 2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）; 3.不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总数）。 Build a ___________China Ladies and gentlemen, Nowadays, our environment is getting worse and worse._______________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？（B卷·培优卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题部分 一、完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One morning, Jessie was driving when a truck(卡车） went past her car. The driver of the truck drove 1 than others. As a result, it hit 2 white car. Jessie thought the people inside maybe hurt and she 3 help them. And she didn't think of the danger. When she went to the car, she saw two women and three 4 in the car. Luckily, no one was badly hurt. Jessie tried 5 the car doors, but she couldn't. Then she broke one of the windows successfully. One of the women in the car said, "Please get the three children out. "So Jessie helped the children get out 6 the car and moved them to a safe(安全的）place. 7 she saved the last child, Jessie thought there was something in her car. It could help her open the door. So she took it quickly from 8 car As Jessie was opening the door, the driver said, "No one would help us like you."" Don't 9 afraid and I'll help you," said Jessie. Finally, she 10 all of them. 1.A.fast B. faster C. slowly D. more slowly 【答案】B 【解析】根据“As a result, it hit_____white car.”可知，车开得很快。结合than可知，此处应用比较级，故选B。 2.A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：结果，它撞上了一辆白色的小汽车。此处泛指一辆白色的小汽车，应用不定冠词；white的读音以辅音音素开头，应用a,故选A。 3.A.can't B. mustn't C. should D. shouldn't 【答案】C 【解析】 can't不能；mustn't禁止；should应该；shouldn't不应该。根据 Jessie thought the people inside maybe hurt可知，Jessie认为自己应该帮助受伤的人们，故选C。 4.A.child B. children C. dog D. dogs 【答案】B 【解析】根据下文So Jessie helped the children可知，是指三个孩子，故选B。 5.A.close B. to close C. open D. to open 【答案】D 【解析】 根 据“Jessie thought the people inside maybe hurt and she help them.”可知，Jessie想要帮助出车祸的人，需要打开门救人，try to do sth.“尽力做某事”，故选D。 6.A.of B.in C. at D. on 【答案】A 【解析】 根据“Please get the three children out.”可知，此处指Jessie帮忙把三个孩子从车里拉出来，get out of...表示“从……出来”，故选A。 7.A.If B. Because C. After D. Before 【答案】C 【解析】if如果；because因为；after在……之后；before在……之前。句意：在Jessie救了最后一个孩子之后，她想到她的车里有什么东西。after符合句意，故选C。 8.A.she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】B 【解析】 空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词her修饰，故选B。 9.A.is B. am C. are D.be 【答案】D 【解析】 此处是祈使句的否定形式，用动词原形be,故选D。 10.A.saves B. is saving C. saved D. will save 【答案】C 【解析】根据said Jessie可知，句子是一般过去时，故选C。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Have you ever made your friends angry or unhappy because of your words? Do you have 11 asking people to reply to your requests (请求 ）? If so, maybe your English isn't polite. Now let's 12 how to speak in a right way! Could you give me five minutes? vs Go away! You're really busy with studies, 13 your classmate needs your help. Though you're too busy to do anything else, you shouldn't just say "Go away!" You can keep everyone happy 14 saying "Could you give me five minutes?" Excuse me. vs Move out of the way. 15 someone to "move out of the way" is not polite. Saying "excuse me" will help you get the 16 you want and there won't be any trouble. I'm afraid vs I can't. It can often be 17 to refuse an invitation from a friend. People will think it is not polite to 18 say "No". The next time you have to refuse an invitation, you'd better say, "I'm afraid I can't." Would you mind ...? vs Stop it! A boy is talking on the phone loudly in the 19 . Would you like him to stop? It’s not a good idea to shout "Stop talking on your phone in the cinema! "You'd better say," Would you mind not using 20 phone in the cinema, please?" 11.A. trouble B. fun C. advice D. training 【答案】A 【解析】 根据“Have you ever made your friends angry or unhappy because of your words?”可知，此处意为“你在让别人回复你的请求方面有过困难吗？”。have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难，为固定搭配，故选A。 12.A.say B. forget C. learn D. feel 【答案】C 【解析】 say说；forget忘记；leam学习；feel感觉。根据“If so,maybe your English isn't polite.”可知，英语用得不礼貌，所以要来学习如何用正确的方式说话，故选C。 13.A.and B. but C. or D.so 【答案】B 【解析】 and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。句意：你学习太忙了，但是你的同学需要你的帮助。故选B。 14.A.of B. at C.to D. by 【答案】D 【解析】of……的；at在；to到；by通过。句意：你可以通过说“你能给我五分钟吗？”让每个人都开心。这里用by表示通过某种方式，故选D。 15. A. Expecting B. Hearing C. Telling D. Paying 【答案】C 【解析】 expect盼望；hear听见；tell告诉；pay支付。句意：告诉某人“让开”是不礼貌的。故选C。 16. A. result B. gift C. pressure D. sign 【答案】A 【解析】result结果；gift礼物；pressure压力；sign迹象。根据“someone to 'move out of the way' is not polite. Saying' excuse me'will help you...”可知，说“让开”不礼貌，说“打扰了”会帮你得到想要的结果，故选A。 17. A. interesting B. strange C. traditional D. difficult 【答案】D 【解析】 interesting有趣的；strange奇怪的；traditional传统的；difficult困难的。根据to refuse an invitation from a friend可知，拒绝朋友的邀请是困难的，故选D。 18.A. still B. just C. hardly D. almost 【答案】B 【解析】 still仍然；just仅仅；hardly几乎不；almost几乎。根据“The next time you have to refuse an invitation, you'd better say, 'I'm afraid I can't.'"可知，仅仅说“不”是不礼貌的，故选B。 19.A. school B. museum C. hospital D. cinema 【答案】D 【解析】 根据“It's not a good idea to shout 'Stop talking on your phone in the cinema!”“可知，这里是指一个男孩在电影院里大声打电话，故选D。 20.A.your B. his C. her D. my 【答案】A 【解析】根据“Would you mind not using ________phone in the cinema, please?”可知，这里的代词应与you保持一致，故选A。 Ⅱ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A A school was across from my house. I often watched kids playing basketball from my window. One day, I saw a little girl playing basketball with a group of boys. She was short, but she played so well that no one could stop her. Sometimes, I saw her practice by herself from morning to night. Another day, I met her at school and asked her why she practiced hard. She said," I want to go to college. The only way is to get a scholarship(奖学金）. If I can play basketball well enough, I can get a scholarship. My father told me if the dream is big enough, the facts aren't important. "Two years later, I saw the girl sitting in the grass with her head down. She seemed upset. She said," I'm too short. My teacher said I could never play for a top college's basketball team."" What did your father say?" I asked." He disagreed with my teacher. He said the teacher didn't understand the power(力量）of the dream. Nothing can stop me if I really want to get something." The next year, a recruiter(招生人员）was interested in the girl after he saw her play basketball. And she got a full scholarship to a college. Her dream came true. 21. Where did the writer first see the little girl? A. In a restaurant. B. At school. C. In a park. D. At home. 【答案】D 【解析】 根据第一段中的“A school was across from my house.I often watched kids playing basketball from my window. One day, I saw a little girl playing basketball with a group of boys."可知，作者经常从自家的窗户看孩子们打篮球。一天，作者看到了那个打篮球的小女孩。故选D。 22. Who gave the girl the power when she was upset? A. The writer. B. Her father. C. Her teacher. D. Her friends. 【答案】B 【解析】根据第三段中的“She seemed upset.......didn't understand the power of the dream. Nothing can stop me if I really want to get something.''可知，当那个小女孩很沮丧时，小女孩的父亲告诉她梦想的力量，是她的父亲激励了她。故选B。 23. What's the best title for the passage? A. The college education B. The love for basketball C. The power of the dream D. A piece of advice 【答案】C 【解析】根据第三段中的“Nothing can stop me if I really want to get something.”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个小女孩努力练习打篮球，坚持梦想，最终获得全额奖学金上大学的故事。故C项“梦想的力量”最适合作本文标题。 B You are going to a foreigner's party. You must be excited about it. Wait a minute! Do you know what kind of gifts you can send to your foreign friends? Here are some tips(窍门）. In some western countries, some gifts like kites, chopsticks, or an erhu may be people's favorites. Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white, black or brown paper. For Japanese, gifts like tea or pens are nice. They don't like big gifts. For Frenchmen, gifts like candy, perfume(香水）, wine or books are perfect. British people and Americans like flowers, wine and chocolate, and you can relax and take it eng their parties. In Arab countries, it’s not polite to send a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the first time. Isn't that interesting? You can give a gift when you meet a second time. 24. According to the passage, tea is a good gift for___________. A. Japanese B. Frenchmen C. Americans D. British people 【答案】A 【解析】 由第四段中的“For Japanese,gifts like tea or pens are nice.”可知选A。 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. In some western countries, an erhu is not a good gift. B. It's not a good idea to send flowers to an American girl. C. People from different countries have different favorite gifts. D. In Arab countries, we should send a gift to everyone we meet. 【答案】C 【解析】 第二段至最后一段介绍了不同国家的人适合送的礼物，由此可知不同国家的人最喜爱的礼物有所不同。故选C。 26. What's the passage mainly about? A. Some tips about the kind of gifts we can send to our foreign friends. B. Some ideas about how to make friends with people from other countries. C. Some kinds of parties to celebrate one's birthday. D. Some popular gifts for American people. 【答案】A 【解析】 由第一段最后两句可知，本文主要介绍了给外国朋友送礼物时的一些窍门。故选A。 C When we ask students what they would like to be in the future, they often talk about ordinary(普通的）jobs, like doctors or teachers. But if you think about it, you will find that many people do not do the jobs that they planned to do. They just start doing their jobs by accident. We have talked to two people with unusual jobs. Linda is a dentist, but she does not work with people. She works with horses. After Linda graduated from university, she took care of animals' health for several years. She noticed that few people could help with horses' teeth. So she went back to college and studied again. Then she had to buy special tools for her work. She is always very busy taking care of horses' teeth. "I really enjoy working with horses," said Linda. As soon as Mike could read, he read books about robots. When he was older, he decided to make building robots his job. He made up his mind to study math, computer and science so that he could break into the world of robot engineering. "Some people think that math is very difficult," said Mike, "but you must study math to be an engineer." Luckily, he got top marks in all his math exams. Now he builds robots for industry. 27. What kind of jobs do students usually want to do in the future? A. Ordinary jobs. B. Unusual jobs. C. Possible jobs. D. Important jobs. 【答案】A 【解析】 根据“When we ask students what they would like to be in the future, they often talk about ordinary jobs, like doctors or teachers.”可知，学生们通常想在未来做一些普通的工作，故选A。 28. In order to take care of horses’ teeth, Linda_________. A. worked on farms for some years B. stopped her work at a college D. worked in a hospital C. went back to college to study 【答案】C 【解析】 根据“She noticed that few people could help with horses' teeth.So she went back to college and studied again.”可知，Linda注意到很少有人能帮忙处理马的牙齿，所以她重回大学去学习，故选C。 29. Mike got top marks in all math exams, although________. A. he did not like math B. he could not break into the world of robot engineering C. he did not like robots in his books D. math was not easy to study 【答案】D 【解析】 根据“‘Some people think that math is very difficult,'said Mike, 'but you must study math to be an engineer.' Luckily, he got top marks in all his math exams.”可知，虽然数学很难，但是Mike在他所有的数学考试中得了高分，故选D。 30. Which paragraph can support(支持） the writer's main idea? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraphs 1& 2. C. Paragraphs 1& 3. D. Paragraphs 2& 3. 【答案】D 【解析】 本文介绍了很多人做着不同寻常的工作，第二、三段通过Linda和Mike的例子分别介绍了两种不同寻常的工作，故选D。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? 31. Have a strong desire(愿望）for a goal. You should remember: the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. 32. So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal. Believe in yourself. You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. 33. It can make you get through difficult times. Make a plan. 34. You should make sure that before doing everything you should have a plan in your mind first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal. 35. You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later. A. Check your progress. B. Then you can see it every day. C. A strong desire makes good results. D. Keeping healthy is very important too. E. I hope the following things can help you. F. Making a plan is one of the most important steps. G. The best way to reach your goal is working hard. 31.【答案】E 【解析】根据前句“Do you want to make your dream come true?”以及下文内容可知，此处要填一个承上启下的句子，结合选项可知选E。 32.【答案】C 【解析】根据小标题“Have a strong desire for a goal.”可知，此处与愿望有关，再根据后面句子“So,the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.”并结合选项可知，此处应说明有强烈愿望的作用，故选C。 33.【答案】B 【解析】根据前句“For example,you can draw a picture of some-thing that you want and put it up on the wall."可知，贴在墙上就可以每天都看到，结合选项可知选B。 34.【答案】F 【解析】 根据小标题“Make a plan.”可知，此处与制订计划有关，结合选项可知选F。 35.【答案】A 【解析】根据下面句子“You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost.”可知，此处与进展有关，结合选项可知选A。 Ⅲ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56.我们应该做家务并学习一些生活技能。 We should ______________________________________and learn some life skills. 57.我每天一起床就会整理床铺。 I make the bed __________________________I get up every day. 58.有些人认为做家务浪费时间。 Some people think doing chores is ____________________of time. 59.但是让父母做所有的家务是不公平的。 But it's _____________________to let parents do all the housework. 60.我们不应该过度依赖我们的父母。 We shouldn't _____________________our parents too much. 【答案】56. do chores 57. as soon as 58. a waste 59. unfair60. depend on Ⅳ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）(共10小题，计10分） good thank mother get begin class something interest she teach I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really 61. in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was when my mother 62. married, she didn't know how to cook 63. , not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking. My mother didn't start to cook until she was 25 years old. In the 64. ,it was very hard for her. Therefore, she had to take cooking 65. to prepare our meals. After having that experience, she 66. me how to cook because she didn't want me to have the same experience. I remember when I was seven years old, I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking. I always helped 67. out. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am really 68. for that experience because I don't need help to cook a meal. My friends are surprised that I can cook so quickly for myself or a group of people. I will do the same with my children because I don’t want them to have my 69. experience. If one day I am not with them, I want to make sure that they can carry on their life 70. than me. 【答案】61. interested 62. got 63. anything 64. beginning 65. classes66. taught 67. her 68. thankful 69. mother's 70. better V.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Hello, boys and girls. I am Helen. The Student Art Festival starts in our school this month. Let me tell you about it. Today is December 13th. There is a photo show(展览）.Students took many photos. All of them are great. I love one photo very much. It's a photo of a big family. It has a name, "Happy birthday, Grandpa!" I think this student has a happy family, just like me. In the next two weeks, we have other fun things, the talent show, Chinese paintings(绘画）show and the DIY show. I like the talent show best. It is on the afternoon of December 19th. My classmates and I want to play the piano in the show. Our parents will come and watch the show. I hope we can do well. Do you have time? Please come and watch our show. 51. What does the underlined(画线的） word "it" refer to(指代）? It refers to______________________________________. 52. What does Helen think of those photos that students took? She thinks______________________________________. 53. Why does Helen love one of the photos very much? Because she thinks this student in the photo ________________,just like her. 54. When is the talent show? It's_________________________________________. 55. Who does Helen want to play the piano in the talent show with? Helen wants to play the piano with________________________________. 【答案】 51. the Student Art Festival 52. they're great 53. has a happy family 54. on the afternoon of December 19th 55. her classmates Ⅵ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Sally: Good morning, Tom. I'd like to hold a surprise party. Tom: That sounds cool. 56.________________________________________? Sally: It's at 7: 30 this Saturday evening. Tom: Who's the party for? Sally: It’s for Ms. Lee. She is leaving next month. Tom: She is really a nice teacher. Sally: Yes. Would you like to help organize the party? Tom:57.____________________________________. And John can also come and help. Sally: That's great! Tom:58._________________________________? Sally: You can buy some fruit. Tom:59._________________________________? Sally: We need some watermelons, bananas and strawberries. Thanks for your help. Tom:60._________________________________________. 【答案】 56.When is the surprise party/ When is the party/ When is it 57. Yes, I'd love to/ Sure/ Of course 58. What can I do 59. What fruit do we need 60. You're welcome Ⅵ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 习主席提出“绿水青山就是金山银山”，这是中国生态文明建设的理念。保护环境，人人有责。假设你们学校的英语社团要开展一次以“爱祖国爱家乡，从保护环境做起”为主题的宣讲活动，请根据下面的提示写一篇英语演讲稿。 1. How are you going to protect the environment? 2. What are you going to do to protect the environment? 3. Why are you going to do that? 参考词汇：plastic bags, cars, recycle 要求：1.选取至少两个方面； 2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）; 3.不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总数）。 Build a ___________China Ladies and gentlemen, Nowadays, our environment is getting worse and worse._______________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Build a greener China Ladies and gentlemen, Nowadays, our environment is getting worse and worse. Pollution has become a serious problem to us. We should make efforts to protect the environment. Firstly, we shouldn't cut down trees because they provide us with oxygen and are also home to animals.Secondly, we should deal with the garbage properly. We can recycle things such as plastic bags or bottles. In addition, low-carbon life is also a powerful way to protect the environment. Recently, my school held an environmental protection activity on low-carbon life. We introduced the advantages of low-carbon life to people and encouraged them to live a low-carbon life with us. For example, I usually go to school by bike. It not only helps me exercise but also reduces the pollution. It is everyone's responsibility to work together to protect our planet. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$