2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下学期期末学情评估

七年级英语期末学情评估 第一部分　选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节　阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It's easy to get fast food when you're hungry. But it can also be unhealthy. So I decided not to have fast food for five days and make healthy food at home. Day 1 Hamburgers and ice­cream were calling me! They were really tasty. But I remembered my plan. I cooked fish for dinner. Day 2 I cooked healthy vegetable noodles. I was surprised by how delicious they were. Day 3 For breakfast, I had a banana sandwich. Don't let the name “sandwich” cheat you. The banana worked as the “bread” for this breakfast. Day 4 I made myself a burrito（玉米粉圆饼）. I used tomatoes, beans and some other vegetables. What a great meal！ Day 5 I made it! I will try to eat healthy food more often. （　　）1. What happened on the first day? A．The writer got a photo call from a restaurant. B．Someone gave the writer a hamburger. C．The writer made some noodles for dinner. D．The writer really wanted to have some fast food. （　　）2. On which day did the writer have some fruit for breakfast? A．Day 1. B．Day 2. C．Day 3. D．Day 4. （　　）3. Which is the best title for the text? A．A five­day plan for eating fast food. B．Don't be afraid to try new food. C．Ways to stay away from cooking. D．Five days without fast food. （　　）4. In which part can we read this passage in a newspaper? A．Health. B．Sports. C．School life. D．Music. B One day, a fox asked a stork（鹳） for dinner. The stork was very happy to go to the fox's home as she always thought that he didn't like her. She arrived at the fox's house on time and knocked on the door with her long beak（喙）. The fox took her to the dinner table and served some soup in shallow bowls（浅碗） for both of them to drink. But because the bowl was too shallow for the stork, she couldn't have any of the soup. The fox, however, quickly finished his soup and laughed at the stork. The stork was very angry, but she didn't show her anger. She thanked him. To teach the fox a lesson, she asked him for dinner the next day. She served the soup, too, but this time the soup was served in two tall, narrow（狭窄的） bottles. The stork's long beak made it easy for her to drink the soup. But the fox couldn't reach the soup because his neck was too short. The fox understood what the stork meant. Feeling ashamed, the fox left. （　　）5. What happened in the fox's home? A．The fox showed his love for the stork. B．The fox meant to laugh at the stork. C．The stork enjoyed the soup very much. D．The stork talked to the fox angrily. （　　）6. The fox couldn't have any soup in the stork's home because 　　　　． A．the soup was in a shallow bowl B．the soup was in a tall, narrow bottle C．the stork didn't cook any soup for him D．the fox's neck was too long to reach the soup （　　）7. Which word has the similar meaning with the underlined word “ashamed”？ A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Sorry. D．Afraid. （　　）8. What does the story tell us? A．Think about the needs of others. B．The fox never tells the truth. C．Learn to use different tools（工具）. D．Be thankful to kind people. C From: Alice Miller To: jimsallys@online.com.au Dear Mom and Dad， I am having a great time at the grandparents'. Grandpa and I take Jack for a walk to the beach every day. He loves it. There is a part of beach and it's so much fun. Jack runs after birds and catches sticks（棍） that Grandpa throws into the water. Jack enjoys doing that a lot. He keeps bringing the sticks back to Grandpa. He never gets tired. Jack has some dog friends and he meets up with them most days. Grandpa likes to cook. He is teaching me how to make chicken and spaghetti（意大利面）.His favourite is Spaghetti alla Pescatore. That's spaghetti with seafood. We love it. Grandma said you used to love it when you were a girl, Mom. Grandma is busy every day at the shop with Aunt Maria. Grandma says it's good that I can keep Grandpa busy during the holiday. Then Grandpa doesn't get into mischief（捣乱）. Grandparents are funny. I miss you. （　　）9. From the text we know that Alice stays with her 　　　　most of the time on holiday. A．grandma B．dog C．grandpa D．parents （　　）10. What do we know about Spaghetti alla Pescatore? A．Alice doesn't like it at all. B．Grandpa often puts some chicken in it. C．Grandma used to make it for Alice's mother. D．Alice is learning how to cook it. （　　）11. What do we know about Alice's grandmother? A．She works on a farm. B．She opens a shop. C．She is good at cooking. D．She doesn't like her husband. （　　）12. What is the text? A．A diary. B．A story. C．An email. D．A notice. D Are you good at playing sports? Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don't worry. The following tips can help you. Find the sport you like.If you don't know what sport you like to play, try a few! The P．E. class is usually a great chance to try new sports. Wear right clothes. It is good for us to wear right clothes. Do you know why？They can help you play well and make you feel comfortable（舒适的）. Practise hard. Prastice playing your favourite sport with your friends as much as you can. If you don't have anyone to play with, then practise by yourself. Sometimes you may get the chance to make new friends when you play. 　▲　 A healthy body is very important in playing sports. Stop eating hamburgers and ice­cream. Try to eat a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables. Stop eating high­calorie （高卡路里的） foods like chocolate or cakes. Try to eat some healthy food like carrots or apples. Watch games. Watch games to see how the players play. The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport. （　　）13. If you don't know what sport you like to play, what should you do? A．Talk with your family. B．Try a few new sports. C．Try to run at first. D．Ask your friends for help. （　　）14. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．Beautiful dresses. B．Right clothes. C．Simple shirts. D．Warm coats. （　　）15. What is the best for 　▲　 in Paragraph 5? A．Eat with your friends. B．Eat healthy food. C．Learn to cook. D．Vegetables are healthy. （　　）16. What is the structure of the passage？（①＝Paragraph 1，…） 第二节　阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Cycling（骑自行车运动） is a wonderful sport. People say once you learn how to ride a bike, you will never forget. Most of us learnt it when we were kids, and many still go around on a bike. These days, cycling is becoming more and more popular. 17. 　　　　 First, cycling is good for your own health. Exercising your legs helps you become strong and burn your body fat. 18. 　　　　 A long ride in the countryside can help you to clear your mind, or lower your worry. It is a good way to relax. Going on group rides with your friends during the holiday is really pleasant. 19. 　　　　 You save money by cycling instead of driving a car or taking a bus. If you drive to work, sometimes it's very difficult to find a place to park your car. However, finding a place to lock your bike can be much easier. And if you're worried about safety, there are special cycle ways in many big cities. 20. 　　　　 Finally, cycling can also be good for the health of the earth. Unlike cars, bikes do not give out gases（气体）into the air. They are friendly to our earth. A．What makes people love cycling so much? B．How can people practise cycling in their daily life? C．Cycling isn't just good for your body, but mind as well. D．Cycling is also a great way to go to work or travel around the town. E．Wearing clothes in bright colours while cycling is another way to keep safe. 二、完形填空（共 10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How much do you know about snow? Winter comes and many places across the country have 　21　 snow. The snowflakes （雪花） look pretty and cute. Do you like snow? Do you know how snowflakes are made? Here is a（n） 　22　 of one snowflake. I begin as a speck of dust（尘埃） in a cloud. The 　23　 is so cold that water vapor （水蒸气） begins to stay on my body. As more and more water vapor gets on me, I get caught in a water droplet（水滴）. Because it is so cold, the droplet becomes a small ball of ice with six 　24　Ｗ． As more water droplets　25　 me, I get six arms on each side. Each arm grows smaller arms of its own as I get bigger and bigger. Then, I wait while growing until one day the ground is really cold so that I can　26　from the cloud to the ground. 　27　， I get to the ground with many other snowflakes. What a beautiful 　28　 blanket （地毯） we make together! Here is an amazing thing about us. Each snowflake gets to the ground differently. The wind and temperature may 　29　 their way and this makes each snowflake different. When it is snowing in your hometown, go out and　30　 the beautiful snowflakes. Tell me what you discover. （　　）21. A．strong B．little C．heavy D．fresh （　　）22. A．story B．habit C．order D．storm （　　）23. A．weather B．time C．season D．temperature （　　）24. A．skills B．belts C．heads D．sides （　　）25. A．join B．fill C．need D．create （　　）26. A．go up B．come down C．arrive at D．pick up （　　）27. A．Exactly B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Brightly （　　）28. A．rainy B．windy C．cloudy D．snowy （　　）29. A．change B．improve C．lose D．collect （　　）30. A．read B．write C．watch D．paint 第二部分　非选择题 （共 40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Pandas are popular animals from China. They were once 31. 　　　　 great danger. The number of pandas in China is going up. China has worked for 50 years 32. 　　　　（help） pandas and it is paying off. Here are two 33. 　　　　（example）. Bamboo is pandas' main food. And they are big eaters! A panda 34. 　　　　 （need） 12－38 kilograms of bamboo each day. In the 1980s, there wasn't much food for them, 35. 　　　　 number of pandas dropped to just 1，200. To save the pandas, China set up 67 reserves（保护区）. In these reserves, they 36. 　　　　 （plant） bamboo forests in the past years. Pandas are born small 37. 　　　　 blind. They open 38. 　　　　 （they） eyes five to seven weeks after birth. So researchers（研究员） need to look after them 39. 　　　　 （good） in labs. But there is still bad news. Earth is getting warmer. Some places can be too hot for bamboo to grow. More than a third of bamboo forest could go away in the future. Scientists say that it is still 40. 　　　　 （danger） for pandas. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43 小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Alex is a young boy. He likes music very much. He wants to play the piano and join the school music club. But all these things are difficult for him. Why? Because he has no hands. Many people think it is impossible （不可能的） to play the piano with no hands. Alex is also one of them. He thinks he can't play it. But Alex's parents always encourage him. His parents always tell him that where there is a will, there is a way. They find a nice music teacher for Alex. And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it's really difficult for Alex to play the piano. But now, after about two years, the boy can play it well with arms. And now he's not shy any more. He often plays the piano in class. He sometimes enters the piano matches of his school. “My music teacher and classmates always help me with the lessons. I make many friends there and join the school music club now. I must thank them. And I must thank my parents too. They teach me a lesson—Nothing is impossible.” 41. Why does Alex think he can't play the piano at first? _________________________________________________________________ 42. How often does Alex take the music lessons? _________________________________________________________________ 43. Why does Alex want to thank his teachers and classmates? _________________________________________________________________ 44. What do you learn from Alex's story? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分 20分） 45. 作为学生，我们每天在校与课堂为伴。在校外，我们也能体验非同寻常的课堂：参观博物馆，是为了解历史上的“一堂课”；农场实践，是为体验辛苦劳作上的“一堂课”；外出旅行，是为开阔眼界上的“一堂课”；陪伴家人，是为感受亲情上的“一堂课”…… 请你根据以上提示，以“A Meaningful Class”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你在校外经历的“一堂课”以及你的收获。 内容包括：1.Where did you have the “class”？ 2．What did you do in the “class”？ 3．What did you learn from the “class”？ 注意：1.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 A Meaningful Class Last year, I had a meaningful class outside school. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1～4: DCDA　5～8: BBCA　9～12: CDBC 13～16: BBBA　17～20: ACDE 二、21～25: CAADA　26～30: BCDAC 三、31. in　32. to help　33. examples　34. needs　35. the 36. planted　37. and　38. their　39. well 40. dangerous 四、41. Because he has no hands. 42. Twice a week. 43. Because they always help him (with the lessons)． 44. I learn that nothing is impossible if we keep trying. We may have a hard time in our life, but we should believe that our dream will come true by working hard. Also, the help from people around us is important.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 五、45. One possible version： A Meaningful Class Last year, I had a meaningful class outside school. I went to a farm with my classmates. I still remember the interesting class clearly. Our new teacher is a friendly farmer. At first he showed us around the farm. We saw many cows and he told us how to milk the cow. I tried happily. I also fed some cute chickens. Then I asked the farmer some questions about growing strawberries. At last, we picked some strawberries and took them home. They were delicious! We were very tired but learned a lot. We knew it was not easy for farmers to grow crops and we should save the food in our daily life. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$