期末基础题型特训课件 2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册 （江苏地区）

特训5　语法填空 期末基础题型特训 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 （一） Lichun is the 1.  　first　（one） solar term（节气） in the 24 solar terms of China. Chinese people think it is 2.  　the　 beginning of spring. Lichun usually comes 3.  　in　 early February. first　 the　 in　 When a year comes to the Lichun time， people will 4.  　easily　（easy） know about some changes. The days become 5.  　longer　（long） and the weather becomes warmer. Lichun is a popular solar term in China， because it 6.  　brings　（bring） people warmth. easily　 longer　 brings　 On the day before Lichun， there are always two village officials（村官） 7.  　walking　（walk） down the street. They tell people spring is coming. Everybody seeing the officials will smile at 8.  　them　（they）. On that day， there are many activities to welcome the spring. They usually make a clay sculpture（泥塑） of a cow. People call it the “spring cow”. Women and their children go around the cow three 9.  　times　（time）， and it is said that in that way the children can stay away 10.  　from　 bad luck. Some people think the saying is not true， but there are still many people joining in these activities every year. walking　 them　 times　 from　 （二） You must have hobbies 1.  　of　 your own. Are you 2.  　interested　（interest） in our hobbies？ OK， now let me tell you something about my family’s hobbies. My hobby is collecting stamps. I collect only American and Chinese ones. I have a lot of friends in the USA， so I often get letters from 3.  　them　（they）. We can learn a lot from 4.  　stamps　（stamp）. of　 interested　 them　 stamps　 My 5.  　elder　（old） brother， Peter， likes 6.  　watching　（watch） trains. He often goes to the station nearby and watches them carefully. 7.  　When　 a train goes through the station， he writes down 8.  　its　（it） name and number. My sister’s hobby is sewing（缝纫）. She has no sewing machine， but she doesn’t have to worry 9.  　about　 it-she can use my mother’s. She makes her clothes herself， and when I tear（撕坏） my shirt or my trousers， I always ask her for help. My father has 10.  　a　 hobby too. It is walking the dog. Every day he goes walking with his lovely dog. elder　 watching　 When　 its　 about　 a　 （三） It’s hard to find a true friend. For most of the time， you may think you can believe someone. Later he may let you down. 1.  　If　 you have some difficult times， true friends will always be there for you. Through good times or bad times， they will try to help you with all your 2.  　problems　（problem） and make you laugh. They 3.  　will understand　（understand） you if you do something wrong. Friends will bring new and 4.  　exciting　（excite） things to your life and make your life more interesting. If　 problems　 will understand　 exciting　 True friends will keep your secrets and they believe you can also keep 5.  　theirs　（they）. When you talk to a true friend， you don’t have to worry about what you may say. You can enjoy this freedom only with friends. theirs　 However， friendship is like 6.  　a　 two-way street. 7.  　To find　（find） a true friend， you may do the same thing as your friend does too. Help your friends when they have problems and share the good things 8.  　with　 them. Give them the good things they give to you. Sometimes friendship breaks very 9.  　quickly　（quick） if only one person is giving and trying to keep it. There is an old saying： Friendship makes the hearts of all the world together. You will find that there is nothing 10.  　better　（good） than having a true friend by your side. a　 To find　 with　 quickly　 better　 （四） The Snail and the Whale is a children’s book written by Julia Donaldson， a best-selling writer. It tells a story about a little sea snail and a big whale. The little snail wants to see 1.  　the　 world， but she is too slow to travel far. She meets a friendly whale. The whale allows her 2.  　to take　（take） a ride on his tail and together they go on an exciting journey. 3.  　With　 the help of the whale， the snail sees many different places and interesting animals. She looks at 4.  　herself　（she） and feels so small in the big world. However， 5.  　when　 the whale is beached（搁浅）， the little snail finds a smart way to get help for her friend. Finally， she saves him 6.  　successfully　（successful）. the　 to take　 With　 herself　 when　 successfully　 The book is famous for its beautiful text and wonderful pictures. The rhyming language makes the book easy and enjoyable for young 7.  　readers　（reader）， and it’s a great way to introduce them to poetry. The book also helps children understand how 8.  　valuable　（value） friendship is and how important it is to learn about new things. What’s more， it teaches children a life lesson： Sometimes they may feel small， 9.  　but　 they can still make a big difference. If you 10.  　are looking　（look） for a good storybook， why not read The Snail and the Whale？ You will love it！ readers　 valuable　 but　 are looking　 （五） Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to 1.  　his　（he） students about American history. But he was born 2.  　in　 Kenya， an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example， a ten-year-old boy may spend 3.  　more　（much） time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many 4.  　skills　（skill） like how to live in the wild. his　 in　 more　 skills　 Unlike many other children， Joseph went to school. And 5.  　luckily　（lucky）， when he was 15， he came to America because he wanted 6.  　to become　（become） a teacher， and then he really became a teacher. Joseph wrote 7.  　a　 book called Facing the Lion. In the book， he talks about his childhood. He thinks it is very important for 8.  　American　（America） children to learn about the cultural differences. He also thinks children should learn to be strong 9.  　and　 happy. Now Joseph 10.  　is doing　（do） a project， hoping that it will help children face their own “lions”. luckily　 to become　 a　 American　 and　 is doing　 $$特训1　单项选择 期末基础题型特训 （　B　）1. Why do so many people like rock music？ For me， it’s just like  　　　　. I hate it. A. poems B. noise C. songs D. sound （　B　）2. We must  　　　　traffic rules on our way to school， or we won’t be safe. A. learn B. follow C. change D. make （　B　）3. － Did you see the film last night？ － Yes. It was so interesting that I never  　　　　it. A. noticed B. missed C. followed D. lost B B B （　A　）4. － Mum， what are you cooking？ It  　　　　so sweet！ － I am making a flower cake. Do you want to have a try？ A. smells B. sounds C. tastes D. feels （　D　）5. － It’s not safe for students to give out too much  　　　　about themselves on the Internet. － I agree with you. A. news B. question C. idea D. information A D （　A　）6. － Can you  　　　　the apple on the tree？ － Oh！ Let me try. It seems hard to pick it. A. reach B. find C. touch D. hold （　B　）7. － Look！ The baby likes you. － Well， sometimes a baby just needs a gentle  　　　　and lots of smiles. A. fight B. touch C. skill D. bite A B （　C　）8. Amy’s mother had to look after her  　　　　grandfather. He was ill  　　　　. A. sick； in a hospital B. ill； in a hospital C. sick； in hospital D. ill； in hospital （　C　）9. － Look！ What’s that on the ground？ － Oh， it’s my sweater. Please  　　　　. A. give it out B. put it on C. pick it up D. take it off C C （　B　）10. － The poor man  　　　　posters everywhere to look for his lost son. － Hope he can find his boy soon. A. puts out B. puts up C. puts away D. put on （　B　）11. You should  　　　　the green trees after about an hour’s study. It’s good for your eyes. A. look out of B. look out at C. look after D. look up B B （　C　）12. － Look at my new watch！ － How beautiful！  　　　　， where did you buy it？ A. On the way B. In the way C. By the way D. In this way （　D　）13. － Don’t  　　　　the cost. I will treat you.　－ That is really nice of you. A. dream about B. hear about C. learn about D. worry about C D （　C　）14. It is well known that Suzhou is famous  　　　　its silk and Qi Baishi was famous  　　　　an artist in the world. A. as； for B. as； as C. for； as D. for； for （　C　）15. My father works in a company  　　　　my home，  　　　　he goes to work by car. A. far away； so B. far away from； but C. far away from； so D. away from； and C C （　B　）16. － How time flies！ This term is coming to  　　　　end. Where will you go for the summer holiday？ － My family will go to Yunnan on  　　　　holiday. A. a； / B. an； / C. the； the D. an； the （　B　）17. The film is very interesting， but I don’t think it can be  　　　　cup of tea. A. anything’s B. everybody’s C. nobody’s D. somebody’s B B （　D　）18. According to the notice， all the guests at this hotel  　　　　use this sports centre at no extra cost. A. need B. should C. must D. can （　C　）19. There are  　　　　seasons in a year. Winter is  　　　　season. A. fourth； four B. fourth； the fourth C. four； the fourth D. four； the four D C （　B　）20. Look at the black clouds. I think it  　　　　soon. A. will rain B. is going to rain C. to rain D. is raining （　A　）21.  　　　　amazing news it is！ We can hardly believe it. A. What B. How C. What an D. How an B A （　C　）22. － Look at the photo， Simon. Who is the old woman in a red dress？ － Oh， she is  　　　　grandmother. A. Anna’s and Neil B. Anna and Neil C. Anna and Neil’s D. Anna’s and Neil’s C （　A　）23. There  　　　　a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not  　　　　your friends to see it？ A. is going to be； invite B. is going to have； invite C. is going to be； to invite D. is going to have； to invite A （　B　）24. － Shall we go out for dinner with my grandparents on Saturday evening， Dad？ － OK. Your mum  　　　　a table online this morning. A. orders B. ordered C. is ordering D. will order B （　C　）25. － How can I get to Sunny Garden at the traffic lights？ － Walk  　　　　a police station， and then you will see Sunny Garden  　　　　the corner of the street. A. along； in B. on； at C. past； at D. down； in C $$特训3　首字母填空（一） 期末基础题型特训 根据首字母提示补全短文。 （一） Finally， Dorothy， the Lion， the Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow saw the Great Oz. But Oz refused（拒绝） to help 1. them　 if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch of the West in the land of the Winkies. They had to go to the land of the Winkies. The Wicked Witch of the West was 2. wat ching　 them from her castle. She had only one eye but she could see very 3. fa r　 with it. She was very angry and decided to kill them. hem　 atching　 ar　 She took out a silver whistle and blew it 4. once　. Wolves came from all directions and went to find them. “This is my fight. Stand behind me！” the Woodman said. He 5. held　 his axe above his head. When the wolves arrived， he cut off their heads one by one. The Wicked Witch took her silver whistle again and blew it twice. This time big crows with sharp beaks went to them. “This is my fight，” the Scarecrow said， “6. lie　 down on the ground， everyone！” The Scarecrow opened his arms 7. wide　. When the crows came， he broke their necks one by one. nce　 eld　 ie　 ide　 The witch was angry. She took her silver whistle again and blew it once more. 8. Thousands　 of black bees appeared. The Scarecrow 9. to ok　 out his straw and covered Dorothy and the Lion with it. When the bees arrived， they only found the Tin Woodman. They tried to sting him but they 10. couldn’t　 hurt his body. Soon all the bees were dead because a bee couldn’t live after it stung. －Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz housands　 ook　 ouldn’t　 （二） In 1. Canada　 you can find dogs， cats， horses and so on in almost every family. These are their pets. Canadians love these pets and pets are their good friends. 2. Before　 they keep them in their houses， they take them to animal 3. hospitals　 to give them needles（针） so that they won’t carry diseases（疾病）. They have special animal food stores. Some people 4. spend　 about two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. anada　 efore　 ospitals　 pend　 When you visit people’s homes， they would be glad to 5. show　 you their pets. 6. Nobody　 is allowed to kill any animal in this country. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you kill an animal， you will be punished（惩罚）. If an animal happens to get run over by a car， people will be very 7. sad/sorry　 about it. People there have many reasons for liking animals. One of 8. the m　 is： When children 9. grow　 up， they leave their parents and start their 10. own　 work and life. Then their parents will feel lonely， but pets can help them. They can be good friends and never leave them alone. how　 obody　 ad/sorry　 hem　 row　 wn　 （三） Fall（秋天） has finally arrived. The weather is getting a bit cold and the leaves are changing their colours. Before we know it， the 1. last　 sign（迹象） of summer is gone. Each country has its own way to celebrate fall. China celebrates the Mid-Autumn Festival every year. During this holiday， it is a tradition for 2. families　 to get together to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes. Do other countries have fall traditions？ The USA has many， in fact. 3. From　 enjoying colourful leaves to picking apples， fall is a fun time in this country. ast　 amilies　 rom　 When fall 4. arrives　， the leaves of different kinds of trees change their colours quietly. Some turn bright red， while others turn yellow. In some parts of the USA， it is popular to have a “colour 5. trip　”. Families get in their cars and drive around the countryside， 6. looking　 at all the beautiful colours of the trees. As the leaves change colour， they also 7. fall　 to the ground and make the yards messy. People have to rake（耙） their yards to keep them 8. clean　. They rake these leaves into piles and kids can then 9. jum p　 into the leaves to play. It’s quite interesting！ rrives　 rip　 ooking　 all　 lean　 ump　 Apple picking is another family tradition for many American families. Outside New York City， owners of farms and orchards often invite customers（顾客） to “pick your 10. own　”. Customers will be charged（收费） by weight when they leave. This activity gives families a good chance to experience farm life. Apple pies， spiced apple cider（苹果酒） and other apple-related products are more common in stores and cafes during fall. wn　 （四） Often， there are noisy neighbours in the community where many people live close together. And this can be more of a problem when you 1. share　 walls or floors with neighbours in a flat. A noisy neighbour can make life 2. difficult　， especially when noise goes on into night or even during early morning hours. How can we deal with the problem well？ Just try the steps 3. below　. hare　 ifficult　 elow　 You should first try to tell your noisy neighbours about the noise. When doing so， you should be polite， and 4. friendly　. You can begin like this： I am not sure whether you know or not. Then tell the neighbours the problem in an honest way， and ask them to turn down the music. In the 5. end　 you can say that you know they hear your noise too， and that you will pay attention to your behaviour（行为） to make as little noise as possible. riendly　 nd　 You should know that not all neighbours are going to follow your request， and that some may act in bad manners. If the noisy neighbours don’t 6. change　 their behaviour， the next step is to write the neighbours a letter. The letter should 7. show　 your grievances（不满） and the dates when the noise was quite terrible. For example， if your neighbour has noisy parties every Friday night that go on into the early morning， write down those dates. If the noise keeps going on， you should report it to 8. loc al　 authorities（官方）， or even the police 9. station　. hange　 how　 ocal　 tation　 Remember that you cannot always require noisy neighbours to be 10. quiet　. If you have finished the steps and letter but the noise keeps going on， don’t start hitting walls in your home or turning up the music to make your neighbours angry. Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important. uiet　 $$特训4　首字母填空（二） 期末基础题型特训 根据首字母提示补全短文。 （一）（家乡江苏） Have you heard of taiping nijiaojiao？ It is a clay（陶土） toy， but it can be used as a whistle（哨子）. It is a traditional toy from Zhenjiang， Jiangsu. It has a 1.history　 of more than 1，000 years. About 20 years ago， Zhou Baokang first 2. noticed　 taiping nijiaojiao during a temple fair（庙会） in Huashan Village， Zhenjiang. He soon became 3. interested　 in it. He later learned from local artists how to make the toys 4. himself　. Now the 62－year-old man is an inheritor（传承人） of the taiping nijiaojiao art form. istory　 oticed　 nterested　 imself　 Zhou loves to make taiping nijiaojiao in the shape of animals 5. because　 there is great space（空间） to play. Without 6. drawing　 any drafts（草图）， you can turn some mud into the thing you want. He makes taiping nijiaojiao for the Chinese animal sign（生肖） of each year. When he was making 7. tigers　， he tried to show the spirit of the “king of animals” through exaggerated（夸张的） details， 8. like　 big mouths and sharp teeth. ecause　 rawing　 igers　 ike　 Zhou works 9. hard　 to pass down his skills. He teaches kids to make the toy at schools. Besides， he turns his own house to a folk art 10. museum　 to show the toy. “Taiping nijiaojiao is a small toy that carries traditional culture. We should pass it down，” Zhou said. ard　 useum　 （二） Reading is an important part of any child’s growth. 1. B 　ook　 can open up a new world to children. They teach them how the world works， tell them old stories and help them tell 2. right　 from wrong. A good parent always reads to the kid at an 3. early　 age and goes on reading as he grows up. Some children may become future book lovers and do well in some areas with the help of 4. reading　. They will always remember the wonderful time when they read with their loved ones. Children’s Day is here. Maybe you can choose a book as the 5. gif t　 for your kid. An’s Seeds is my recommendation. ook　 ight　 arly　 eading　 ift　 An’s Seeds is a good book. In the story， 6. three　 young men each get a lotus seed（种子） from their master in 7. winter　. They talk about their ideas. The first man 8. decides　 to plant it in the cold land right away. The second man will plant it in an expensive box. The third man An says he will 9. wait　 for spring to plant his seed， because nature is the best way for the plants to grow. It is a story of waiting and every child is like a “seed”. We should learn to wait and follow their nature while teaching them. Give them enough 10. time　， and they will grow into the “lotus”. hree　 inter　 ecides　 ait　 ime　 （三） Holmes asks Dr.Mortimer to tell the story of The Hound of the Baskervilles. Sir Henry listens 1. carefully　. “Sir Henry， Watson and I think it’s 2. dangerous　 for you to go to Baskerville Hall. Don’t go there.” “It’s a big thing to 3. decide　. I need to think about it，” says Sir Henry. We are ready to 4. meet　 Henry at two o’clock that afternoon and Sir Henry and Dr.Mortimer leave. arefully　 angerous　 ecide　 eet　 As soon as the visitors go， Holmes says， “Watson， quick！ There is nothing to lose.” We hurry into the street and see Sir Henry and Dr.Mortimer 5. walking　 towards the street. We follow them a little way， 6. but　 they do not see us. Suddenly Holmes says， “There is the man. Come along.” We see a cab with the 7. man　 in it. The man has a black beard. The cab is 8. following　 Sir Henry and Dr.Mortimer. Sadly， he looks at us and shouts to the driver. The cab goes off and disappears into the traffic. “That’s bad luck！” says Holmes 9. angrily　. alking　 ut　 an　 ollowing　 ngrily　 “But who is the man？ 10. Why　 is he following Sir Henry and Dr.Mortimer？ ” I ask. “I don’t know，” replies Holmes. hy　 （四） For years I went to school by bus， so I met many “familiar” strangers. We took the same bus but didn’t know each other’s 1. names　. I thought we couldn’t be true friends. How wrong I was！ Smiles from the “nameless” people changed my thoughts. The first time on the bus， I saw different faces. As days went on， we 2. chatted/communicated　 like old friends. ames　 hatted/communicated　 But it seemed not easy to set up friendship with a 3. quiet　 girl in the front of the bus. Her old clothes showed me that she didn’t have much 4. money　. But she always took a bottle of water for the driver. I guessed she was a 5. kind　 girl. But why did she sit quietly without talking with us？ Why did she never 6. reply　 to friendly greetings？ Couldn’t she smile？ uiet　 oney　 ind　 eply　 Then， one evening， I got the answer. I walked to the park nearby and saw the girl sitting 7. alone　 under a tree， lonely and sad. I greeted her with the same warm smile， but this time her face turned red， and then she gave me a shy smile. When she began her first words， I knew 8. wh y　 she didn’t speak to us before. Talking was difficult for her. lone　 hy　 She 9. told　 me her story： Her parents had to work hard in another city because they were poor. She lived with her grandparents. She said， “I can’t express myself well. Most of the time， I can’t say what I want to say. I have no friends， but you always smile at me like an angel， so I also want to smile.” That evening， we told our names to each other and said goodbye like old 10. friends　. old　 riends　 $$特训2　词汇运用 期末基础题型特训 一、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. John was afraid of  　hitting　（hit） others， so he learnt to ride the bike in an open area. 2. He spends his weekends  　collecting　（collect） stamps about different places around the world. 3. The player was too  　excited　（excite） to say a word after he won the important match. 4. You  　will fail　（fail） your next exam if you don’t study harder from now on. hitting　 collecting　 excited　 will fail　 5. After the  　noisy　（noise） neighbour moved away， Mrs Smith lived a quiet life. 6. It’s amazing to see many people with different  　abilities　（able） on the Internet. 7. The  　golden　（gold） sunset is beautiful. It fills the sky with warm colours. 8. When I walked to the corner of the street， I saw that old man  　repairing　（repair） the bicycle. 9. They are looking forward to the  　birth　（born） of their child. noisy　 abilities　 golden　 repairing　 birth　 10. It’s not easy for Sally to finish all the work by  　herself　（she） just in a week. 11. Last Monday Jane  　lost　（lose） her watch on her way home. 12. Granny’s little red box is always  　locked　（lock）. I wonder what’s in it. 13. Jim  　fell　（fall） off the bike and hurt himself just now. 14. The students decide  　to raise　（raise） money for the people in Yibin. herself　 lost　 locked　 fell　 to raise　 15. By 2040， more than 42  　million　（million） adults， 7 percent of people in the country， will be too fat. 16. Johnson  　fought　（fight） with his brother about the questions yesterday. 17. I’m  　unlucky　（luck） to get caught in the rain on my way to school. 18. Do you know any amazing facts about  　sandwiches　（sandwich）？ 19. We can help keep the air clean by  　riding　（ride） to school. million　 fought　 unlucky　 sandwiches　 riding　 20.  　Giraffes’　（giraffe） long necks help them eat the leaves from trees. 21. Lily is very happy to see her mother and runs  　quickly　（quick） to her. 22. Life is full of different  　experiences　（experience）. Some are happy， and some are challenging. 23. The living  　conditions　（condition） in the countryside are improving. People are living better lives. 24. Kitty is so  　creative　（create） that she always comes up with new ideas. Giraffes’　 quickly　 experiences　 conditions　 creative　 二、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（其中有一个是多余的）。 north　leaf　relax　notice　shape　pick up 1. Elizabeth made a beautiful picture out of  　leaves　. 2. Li Hua listened to his friend carefully without  　noticing　 what he was eating. 3. She  　picked up　 a new hobby of painting in her free time. 4. The music by Schubert makes me feel very  　relaxed　. 5. Norway is a beautiful country in the  　northern　 part of Europe. leaves　 noticing　 picked up　 relaxed　 northern　 6. I couldn’t wait to open the box and the cake  　tasted　 good！ 7. The elephant standing there  　weighed　 up to 100 kilograms when it was born. 8. He  　dealt with　 the difficult problem bravely and found a good solution. 9. Let’s enjoy those  　engineers’　 works. They are really amazing. 10. Our school and  　theirs　 are sister schools. We always have activities together. tasted　 weighed　 dealt with　 engineers’　 theirs　 weight　taste　they　machine　engineer　deal with 三、 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。 be well worth　recommend　Chinese knot　little by little　because of　square metrehundred　hold up　care for　be home to 1. The garden covers 80  　square metres　， filled with beautiful flowers and greenery. 2. It’s amazing that the small house can  　hold up　 in strong storms. 3. He will celebrate his grandpa’s  　hundredth　 birthday next week. square metres　 hold up　 hundredth　 4. The forest  　is home to　 many wild animals， providing a natural habitat. is home to　 5.  　Because of　 the heavy rain， we had to put off our outdoor plans. 6. She saved money  　little by little　 and finally bought her dream house. 7. The museum  　is well worth　 a visit， with its rich collections and exhibits. 8. This restaurant is highly  　recommended　 by locals for its delicious food. Because of　 little by little　 is well worth　 recommended　 be well worth　recommend　Chinese knot　little by little　because of　square metrehundred　hold up　care for　be home to 9. I learned to make  　Chinese knots　 and gave them as gifts to my friends. 10. She often  　cares for　 her sick friend， bringing food and medicine. Chinese knots　 cares for　 be well worth　recommend　Chinese knot　little by little　because of　square metrehundred　hold up　care for　be home to be proud of　visit　place of interest　be willing to　give away　date from　breakexchange student　pass by　walking stick 11. I saw a beautiful flower while  　passing by　 the park. 12. All her classmates like her because she  　i s willing to　 help others in need. 13. This tradition  　dates from　 long ago and is still practised today. passing by　 is willing to　 dates from　 14. The Palace Museum is one of the  　places of interest　 in Beijing that everyone should visit. 15. She  　gave away　 some old clothes to the poor in the community last month. places of interest　 gave away　 17. Every year many  　visitors　 come here to see the milu deer. 18. My laptop is  　broken　. Can you find someone to fix it？ 19. You should  　be proud of　 your kindness. It makes the world a better place. 20. Let’s welcome the  　exchange students　 from England. They will share their stories. visitors　 broken　 be proud of　 exchange students　 be proud of　visit　place of interest　be willing to　give away　date from　breakexchange student　pass by　walking stick 16.  　Walking sticks　 can be useful for hiking in the hills. Walking sticks　 $$特训6　选词填空 期末基础题型特训 一、 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话通顺、意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 （一） sounds　ideas　look after　have a talk with　agree Tom： Do you like keeping a pet， May？ May： Sure！ I have a pet cat at home. It’s very cute. Tom： That 1.  　sounds　 really great！ May： Would you like to have one？ Tom： Yes. But I’m afraid my parents won’t 2.  　agree　 with me. sounds　 agree　 Tom： You are so kind！ May： You’d better 5.  　have a talk with　 your parents. Maybe things will change. Tom： OK！ I’ll have a try. Thank you！ have a talk with　 May： Why not？ Pets are helpful and they can make us happy. Tom： Because they don’t think I can 3.  　look after　 a pet well. May： Don’t worry！ I will give you some 4.  　ideas　. look after　 ideas　 sounds　ideas　look after　have a talk with　agree （二） miss　in the future　stories　decide　write Andy： You’re reading again， Jill. Jill： Reading is really important. If you don’t read， you’ll 1.  　miss　 many new ideas. At the same time， I can learn how to 2.  　write　 through reading. Andy： Wow！ Now I know why you are so good at writing. Jill： Thank you. I want to be a writer 3.  　in the future　. Andy： Really？ How are you going to become a writer？ miss　 write　 in the future　 Jill： Well， I’m going to practise writing 4.  　stories　 a lot， of course. What do you want to be？ Andy： My parents want me to be a policeman， but I’m not sure about that. Maybe I will be a doctor to help sick people. Jill： Well， it’s not easy to 5.  　decide　. Just work hard. Then you can be what you want to be！ Andy： Yes， you’re right. stories　 decide　 miss　in the future　stories　decide　write 二、 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 （一） low　daily　other　each other　wake The world is full of many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while 1.  　others　 are very pleasant to hear. In 2.  　daily　 life you may hear hundreds of sounds. All sounds are different. Some may be soft； others may be loud. Some sounds are high， while others are 3.  　low　. Some sounds are useful. Without sound we can’t talk or listen to 4.  　each other　. The ringing of a clock 5.  　wakes　 people up. The hoot（喇叭声）of a car warns people there may be danger. others　 daily　 low　 each other　 wakes　 travel　fast　before　break down　make Some sounds are dangerous. When planes fly above the land， the sounds can 6.  　break down　 the house. Very loud sounds can even 7.  　make　 people deaf. We know sound 8.  　travels　 about one kilometre in three seconds through the air. In a thunderstorm you see the lightning first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels much 9.  　faster　 than sound. Next time you see lightning， count the number 10.  　before　 you hear the thunder. Divide（除以） this number by 3. It will tell you how far the thunderstorm is. break down　 make　 travels　 faster　 before　 （二） read　excite　support　see　in public Book crossing， a new way of 1.  　reading　， is developing， with book lovers leaving their books in public places， to be picked up and “borrowed” by others. reading　 The Belarusian National Technical University was the first to 2.  　support　 the idea in the country. Several years ago， the director of its library 3.  　saw　 a large glass box of books which were free for anyone to read at a Swedish（瑞典的） airport. He was very 4.  　excited　. How great the idea was！ So he wanted to bring it to his country. The question was only where such books might be kept 5.  　in public　. support　 saw　 excited　 in public　 good　show　pick out　easy　give away “We put the bookcase in the main building. It is free to everyone. People can be 6.  　easily　 encouraged（鼓励） to read，” the director explained. “Inside the case， there is a special list 7.  　showing　 who gave the book and when he or she gave it.” easily　 showing　 Teachers， students and even people living in the neighbourhood brought their books. Besides， booksellers 8.  　gave away　 a number of books too. With the help of so many people， every year， more such “safe” places are found. Not long ago， a nightclub set up a shelf of books and magazines. During the dance break， people can 9.  　pick out　 some books to read. gave away　 pick out　 good　show　pick out　easy　give away Nowadays， book crossing is being 10.  　better　 known to the world than before. No doubt it’s a great way to push more people to read and make the whole world a library. better　 good　show　pick out　easy　give away $$