内容正文:
Unit 7 Know Our World
Lesson 40: Body Language
1
练基础
目 录
练提升
2
练基础
Ⅰ. 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1.[科技创新]ChatGPT can communicate ________ people and even make jokes.
2. The frightened boy pointed ________ the direction of the smoke and shouted, “Fire!
Fire!”
3. Dad wakes me up before he leaves ________ work.
4. Well ________(do)! You’ve worked out all these problems correctly.
5. For teenagers, ________(work) hard for their dreams is a wise choice.
with
to/at
for
done
working
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
3
6. France is a ________(Europe) country with the famous building Eiffel Tower.
7. He turned down the invitation without ________(tell) the reasons.
8. What does “family” mean ________ Americans?
9. From the top of the building the cars below us looked ________ small ants.
10. (保定期末改编)Be careful with the knife, ________ it may hurt you badly.
European
telling
to
like
or
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
4
11. —Can you tell me how French people usually ________ each other?
—Sure. They usually ________ each other on both ________.
12. People usually ____________ when they meet for the first time in China.
13. (教材改编题)Unlike China, when people ________ their heads in India, they
mean “no”.
Ⅱ. 用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空。
greet
kiss
cheeks
shake hands
nod
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
5
14. [国际视角]Venice, known as the City of Water, is one of the most famous
cities in ________.
15. In China, putting your index finger(食指) on your ________ means you
want others to be quiet.
16. To many Western people, it’s ________ to make sounds during the meal.
Italy
lips
rude
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
6
17. 我们的成功取决于团队合作,因此我们必须相信彼此。
Our success depends on teamwork, so we must believe in ________ ________.
18. 我们国家有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化。
Our country ________ ________ ________ ________ and rich culture.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子。
each
other
has
a
long
history
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
7
19. 在一个国家是一个意思的图标,在另一个国家可能是相反的意思。
The icon that means one thing in one country may ________ ________
________ in another country.
20. 努力学习,你就能通过考试。
_______________________________________
mean
the
opposite
Work hard, and you will pass the test/exam.
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
8
21. (保定莲池期末改编)It is ________ to say “thank you” very often, even to
family members.
22. (四川成都中考改编)My mother often tells me it’s ________ to hit an empty
bowl with chopsticks.
23. (浙江杭州中考改编)When a person visits a foreign country, it is important to
know how to ask for help ________.
polite
重点突破
重点 polite的相关用法
impolite
politely
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
9
(承德期末改编)Different nations may use different kinds of body language. So 24. ________(learn) about body language can help us make few mistakes.
Two young 25. ________(man) told me about their 26. _________(interest) experiences abroad. They said it was 27. __________(possible) for them to understand the local people there.
Ⅳ. 短文填空。
练提升
learning
men
interesting
impossible
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
10
Jack remembered his experience in 28. ________ European country. One day, he 29. ________(eat) in a restaurant and asked the waiter, “Do you have beef noodles?” The waiter nodded. Jack waited 30. ________(quiet) for a long time. 31. ________ the waiter didn’t bring the noodles. Later he learned that nodding meant “NO” there.
Tom 32. ________(have) a similar experience. Tom taught some 33. ________ (India) students. Once, he asked 34. ________(they) whether they agreed with his idea 35. ________ not. They nodded. 36. ________ fact, nodding meant “DISAGREE” in India. What a big 37. ________(different) it is! It’s so important 38. ________(know) the cultures of different countries.
a
ate
quietly
But
had
Indian
them
or
In
difference
to know
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
11
“What I hide by my language, my body utters(出声),” Roland Barthes said. Body language is an important form of communication. It is the unspoken words that we use to express our true feelings, such as our gestures(姿势) and facial expressions. It can help us to understand the complete message of what someone is trying to say to us. Being aware of negative(消极的) body language of others can allow you to pick up on unspoken issues(问题) or bad feelings. But how can we read negative body language in difficult conversations?
Ⅴ. 阅读理解。
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
12
Difficult conversations are an uncomfortable fact at work. Perhaps you’ve had to deal with a difficult customer, or needed to talk to someone about his or her poor performance. And, though we may try to hide them, these emotions(情绪) often show through our body language.
For example, if someone is exhibiting(表现) one or more of the following gestures, he or she will likely be unhappy:
·Arms folded in front of the body.
·Nervous facial expressions.
·Body turning away from you.
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
·Eyes looking down.
Being aware of these signs can help you adjust what you say and how you say it, so you can make him or her feel more comfortable.
Here are some signs showing that people may be bored with what you’re saying:
·Sitting with the head down.
·Looking at something else, or into space.
·Playing with pens or phones.
·Writing.
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
When you notice that someone is bored, you’re in a better position to do something about it to achieve your goals.
39. [新考法·写作手法]The writer starts the first paragraph by _____.
A. telling a joke B. making a survey
C. asking a question D. using a quote(引述)
40. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. You can find someone’s feelings from his or her facial expressions.
B. Body language usually cannot show our feelings when we are talking.
C. When talking, we should pay attention to some negative signals.
D. Body language helps us understand what someone is trying to say.
D
B
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
41. What gesture shows someone is unhappy?
A. Hugging you tightly. B. Shaking hands with you.
C. Smiling at you. D. Turning away from you.
42. What is the best title for the text?
A. Some Talking Skills B. Express Our Emotions
C. Negative Body Language D. Rich Facial Expressions
D
C
目 录 导 航
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
重点突破
17
$$