Lesson 37 Let's Learn Geography!-【绿卡初中创新题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语习题课件(冀教版)

Unit 7　Know Our World Lesson 37: Let’s Learn Geography! 1 练基础 目 录 练提升 2 练基础 Ⅰ. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. ［真实情境］The __________ of Hebei Province is more than 73 900 000. 2. ［国际视角］In ________, the ________ usually bow when they meet and greet each other. 3.（教材改编题）I like studying _________ very much, because I can learn much about the earth from it. population Japan Japanese geography 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 3 4. __________, the weather is very hot. And I want to go to Chengde Mountain Resort. 5. ［学科融合］Treasure ________ is one of the books recommended by my Chinese teacher. Recently Island 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 4 6. ［地域特色］我迫不及待想尝尝保定的驴肉火烧。 I ________ ________ ________ ________ the donkey burger in Baoding. 7. 她三年前出国了。 She ________ ________ three years ago. 8. 太平洋是世界上最大的海洋。 The ________ ________ is ________ ________ ________ in the world. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 can’t wait to try/taste went abroad Pacific Ocean the largest ocean 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 5 9. 你来河北多久了？ How long ________ you ________ ________ Hebei？ 10. 你了解南极洲吗？ Have you ________ ________ Antarctica？ have been in learned about 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 6 Ⅲ. 情景交际。 When did he go there？ /... 　 （Two students are talking about Egypt.） A: Jimmy, I didn’t see your cousin at the party. Where is he？ B: He has gone to Egypt for a holiday. A: 11. _________________________ B: The day before yesterday. A: Why didn’t you go there with him？ 12. _____________________________ Have you been there before？/... 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 7 B: Yes. I’ve been there twice. 13. ___________________ A: I’ve never been there, but I’ve heard that Egypt is an amazing place. B: Yes. There are many places of interest in Egypt like the Pyramids and the Sphinx. A: 14. ____________________________________________ B: I have visited five places of interest in Egypt. A: Have you visited the Cairo Tower？ B: 15. _________________________ If I have a chance, I will go there. A: That sounds great! I hope to visit them one day. What about you？/... How many places of interest have you visited？/... No, I haven’t./... 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 8 16. 中国的人口比加拿大多。 The population of China ___ _____________ ________ ________ ________ Canada. 17. London has a population of about ten million.（改为同义句） ______ __________ ________ London ________ about ten million. 18. Shijiazhuang has a population of more than 11 million. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the population of Shijiazhuang？ 19. One fifth of the population in this country ________（be） old people. 重点突破 重点　population的相关用法 is larger/bigger than that of The population of is What is is/are 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 9 　　Have you ever been to Beijing？I have been there with several 20. ________ （friend）. We were all excited to climb the 21. ________（long） wall in the world—the Great Wall in China. 　　We 22. ________（start） at 6:00 a.m. As we climbed halfway up the Great Wall, it began to rain. It was more difficult for us 23. __________（continue）. However, none of us gave up 24. ________（climb）. After about five hours, we 25. ___________（success） got to the top. The feeling of 26. ___________（achieve） was so strong. We spent one hour on the top 27. ________ took a lot of photos. Ⅳ. 短文填空。 练提升 friends longest started to continue climbing successfully achievement and 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 10 　　After climbing 28. ________ the Great Wall, we visited the Palace Museum. The guide told 29. ________（we） many amazing stories about ancient China. I am very 30. _______（interest） in Chinese history. So far, I 31. ________（read） The History of the Ming Dynasty three times. It was about ten 32. ________ night when we got to the hotel. Although we felt tired, we were happy because we had 33. ________ good time. I want to visit the Great Wall a 34. ________（two） time next year. down us interested have read at a second 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 11 　　（张家口桥西期末改编）As the saying goes, “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.” Centuries ago, some famous people travelled around China and they got a lot from exploration（探险）. 　　Xu Xiake, a geographer and writer in the Ming Dynasty, spent more than thirty years on the road about four hundred years ago. With his mother’s encouragement, Xu travelled around China. He visited Mount Wutai （Shanxi）, Mount Huangshan （Anhui）, the West Lake （Zhejiang） and Mount Wuyi （Fujian）. He met with many difficulties on the road. But he never stopped travelling and writing. Ⅴ. 阅读理解。 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 12 　　Xu Xiake was on the road all his life, and his travel notes covered as much as his knowledge. His 600 000-word travel notes finally came out in 1776, 135 years after his death. China Tourism Day is set on May 19, the date when he started The Travels of Xu Xiake. 　　Marco Polo, a businessman born in 1254 in Italy, is known as a travel king in the West. In 1271, Marco Polo with his father and uncle started to travel to China by sea. It took him four years. Along the way, he met with bad weather, a shortage of food and water and so on. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 　　They reached Shangdu in 1275. Kublai Khan gave them a warm welcome and took them to Dadu. Marco Polo’s hard journey created one of the world’s first best-sellers, The Travels of Marco Polo. Medieval（中世纪的） readers fell in love with Marco Polo’s wonderful descriptions（描述） of faraway lands and got to know China and Middle Asia. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 35. ［新考法·组合选择］According to the text, which provinces did Xu Xiake visit？ ①Henan. ②Anhui. ③Jiangsu. ④Fujian. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 36. What does the underlined word “shortage” mean？ A. 变短 B. 短缺 C. 缩小 D. 减少 D B 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 37. Why did medieval readers like The Travels of Marco Polo？ A. Because it was a best-seller. B. Because Marco Polo’s journey to the East was hard. C. Because Marco Polo described the faraway lands wonderfully. D. Because it was the first book about China and Middle Asia. 38. Which of the following is NOT true about Xu Xiake and Marco Polo？ A. They both enjoyed exploration a lot. B. They both wrote their journeys down. C. They both never gave up when facing difficulties. D. They both introduced China to the world. C D 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅴ 重点突破 17 $$