精品解析：福建省三明市大田县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

大田县2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试卷 七年级英语 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示： 1.本试卷共10页。 2.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3.答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。 I.听力 (共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 6. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s windy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s rainy. 7. How does John go to school every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8. What is Xiao Fang doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing chores. B. Flying kites. C. Doing the dishes. 9. How old is Lulu’s sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 9. B. 12. C. 14. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which season does the man like? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 11. What does the woman like doing in autumn? A Going fishing. B. Going swimming. C. Going climbing. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where do they want to go? A. To the desert. B. To the rainforest. C. To the grassland. 13. Why does Kitty like the elephants? A. Because she thinks they are friendly. B. Because she thinks they are tall. C. Because she thinks they are strong. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What subject does Li Hong like best? A. Biology. B. Geography. C. Chinese. 15. What is the relationship between the speakers? (两者之间关系) A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My hometown— Harbin Location Harbin is in the ___16___ of China. The Songhua River is not far from my home. Climate It’s very ___17___ and it always snows in winter. It’s nice and cool in ___18___. Winter activities *go skiing in the mountains *___19___ hot food like dumplings in a warm restaurant *watch the wild animals ___20___ in the snow Ⅱ.选择填空 (共15题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. 下列单词划线部分发音为/eə/的是 ________. A. near B. year C. bear 22. —Who is the man ________ a blue shirt? —He is a space scientist (航天科学家) from Beijing. A. at B. in C. for 23. Lisa and I are in Class 4, Grade 7. ________ are classmates. A. We B. You C. They 24. My father is very ________. He has no time to go to the party. A. active B. busy C. excited 25. —________ does your grandpa do Tai Chi? —Every day. A. What time B. How long C. How often 26. —Who is the girl over there? —She is my ________, my uncle’s daughter. A. cousin B. aunt C. sister 27. Xiao Jie is only 5 years old. But he ________ sing many English songs. A. should B. can C. will 28. —Where is your sister? —She ________ to her pen-friend in her room now. A. writes B. is writing C. will write 29 I like history ________ I can know more about the past. A. but B. or C. because 30. There are many great ________ in China, like Mount Huangshan and the Yellow River. A. mountains B. rivers C. wonders 31. —Can you write down your student number? —Sorry. I can’t ________ it. It’s too long. A. remember B. buy C. find 32. Forests are home to plenty of wild animals, and they ________ grass, fish and many other things. A. give up B. look after C. feed on 33. I ________ watch TV. I only do it on Saturdays. A. seldom B. often C. always 34. —Tony, it’s sunny today. Why not ________ a dog? —Good idea! A walk B. to walk C. walking 35. —How is your school life, Li Xiang? —________ A. It has a big garden. B. It’s fun and great. C. I like Chinese best. Ⅲ.完形填空 (共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It is Friday morning. A girl is in Betty’s classroom. “This is Kate. She will be ____36____ classmate,” Mrs. Brown says. All the students are curious (好奇的) about the ____37____ classmate. Mrs. Brown lets Kate sit next to Betty. “My name is Betty. I’m happy to ____38____ you,” Betty says. “Me too,” Kate says. “I’m 13 years old. I like ____39____ and I am good at playing the guitar. What about you?” Betty asks. “I like singing. Oh, I’m 13, too,” Kate says. After class, Betty goes out ____40____ Kate. Their classmates, Lucy and Kitty, see them and come to them. “Hello, Kate. I’m Lucy ____41____ this is Kitty,” Lucy says. “Good to see you,” Kate says. “What do you think of our ____42____?” Lucy asks. “Mrs. Brown doesn’t talk much. She is ____43____,” Kate says. “Yes, but Mrs. Brown is kind to us. She often helps us,” Betty says. “____44____ does Mrs. Brown like?” Kate asks. “She likes reading and she ____45____ a lot,” Betty says. Now Kate is happy to have a nice teacher and friendly classmates. She loves her new school. 36. A. my B. your C. his 37. A. good B. old C. new 38. A. help B. meet C. visit 39. A. music B. sports C. nature 40. A. with B. to C. from 41. A. but B. and C. or 42. A. brother B. student C. teacher 43. A. quiet B. tall C. young 44. A. Who B. What color C. What 45. A. needs B. thanks C. knows Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A We want you! Book Club Read books, talk about books and make new friends. Place: Library (Room 202) Time: 5:00-6:00 p.m. on Fridays For students who love books. Cooking Club Learn to cook Chinese food, like baozi and jiaozi. Place: Dining hall (餐厅) Time: 4:30-6:00 p.m. on Tuesdays All are welcome! Photo Club Learn to take beautiful photos and make cards with photos. Place: Science building (Room 103) Time: 4:00-5:30 p.m. on Thursdays Come with your camera (照相机)! Computer Club Learn to make a web page by yourself. Place: Teaching building (Room 501) Time: 4:30-5:30 p. m. on Mondays. 46. What can students do in the book club? ①talk about books ②read some books ③make cards with photos ④make new friends A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 47. When do the cooking activities start? A. At 4:30 p. m. on Mondays. B. At 4:30 p. m. on Tuesdays. C. At 5:00 p. m. on Fridays. D. At 4:00 p. m. on Thursdays. 48. Where can students learn to take photos? A. In the library. B. In the dining hall. C. In the science building. D. In the teaching building. 49. If Mike wants to make a web page about music, he can go to ________. A. Book Club B. Cooking Club C. Photo Club D. Computer Club 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students need to take their cameras to the photo club. B. Students can learn to cook the food from different countries. C. Students only 13 years old can join the book club. D. Students can play computer games in the computer club. B Hello. I’m Li Xiang. Today is lunar December 23rd. Many Chinese people call it “Xiaonian”. In China, people think it’s a time to remember the Kitchen God (灶神). And people usually celebrate it with their family. I also get together with my family today. Look! My father is cleaning windows. My brother is sweeping the floor. My mother is washing (洗) clothes and other things. What am I doing? I am tidying up rooms. We all are working hard now. Our house will look very clean and tidy. In the afternoon, we need to buy many things in a big shop. My parents want to buy some things, like candles (蜡烛), eggs, milk and oranges. They want to put some candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God. They think it can bring us good luck. And they tell me there are many lanterns in the trees in the street. I think the street must be very beautiful. I will see the lanterns with my parents in the evening. 51. Which season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 52. Who is sweeping the floor? A. Li Xiang. B. Li Xiang’s father. C. Li Xiang’s brother. D. Li Xiang’s mother. 53. What do Li Xiang’s parents want to do in the afternoon? A. B. C. D. 54. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it” refer to (指代)? A. Getting together to have a big dinner. B. Making the house clean and tidy together. C. Seeing the beautiful lanterns hanging in trees. D. Putting candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God. 55. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. Doing nice things for good luck B. Celebrating Xiaonian with my family C. Family cleaning and shopping D. Making the streets beautiful C At a school in Liaoning, students have three hours of playtime each day. Head teacher Hou Mingfei hopes all students get enough (足够的) exercise every day. On the school playground, there are about 1,400 car tires for students to climb on, and three 16-meter (米) slides. The school has 15 sports activities, like biking, climbing, and swimming. In the teaching building, there is a big sports room on the second floor and a ball game room on the fourth floor. “Playing is the best way for children to be happy. One hour of exercise a day is not enough,” says Hou. “Three hours of exercise a day is important. Students can play until (直到) 7 p.m. after school.” Exercise is good for students. At the school, few students are overweight (超重), and most students have good eyesight (视力). The students are also good at their studies after playing sports and enjoy wonderful school life. 56. How long do students do sports at a school in Liaoning each day? A. 3 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 1 hour. D. 0.5 hour. 57. Which sports activity is NOT mentioned (提及) in the text? A. Biking. B. Climbing. C. Swimming. D. Skiing. 58. Students can play ball games on ________ floor of the teaching building. A. the first B. the second C. the fourth D. the fifth 59. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph (段落)? A. Different schools have different activities. B. Doing sports is good for students. C. There are many sports activities in a school. D. A school gives plenty of sports time to students. 60. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. The students should do enough sports every day. B. Students can play at 7 p.m. after school. C. All the students have good eyesight at the school. D. The students never study after doing exercise. D It’s May 21st today. In the desert, the summer is coming. It seldom rains there. The animals in the desert don’t have lots of food to spend the season. So they need to prepare for the summer early (早早地). Now, the old animals think all the animals should find out ways of finding lots of drinking water and food. They need to prepare for the summer early. The young animals have different ideas. They think they don’t need to prepare for the summer so early. They think it’s cool these days, so there is some time before the summer comes. They can prepare the drinking water and food next month. Tony, an old animal, looks at the young animals and says, “It is too late. The weather will be hot at that time. It will be very hard for us to find much drinking water and food. We can’t take the risk (冒险), or our lives will be in danger.” The young animals don’t listen to him. Finally, the summer comes early. Many animals lose (失去) their lives because there is little food and drinking water. 61. What do the animals need to prepare for the summer? A. Cool houses. B. Fresh air. C. Plenty of food. D. Beautiful flowers. 62. The young animals want to prepare eating things ________. A. in March B. in April C. in May D. in June 63. What do the underlined words “in danger” mean in Chinese? A. 运动中 B. 危险中 C. 孕育中 D. 静止中 64. What can we know from the text? A. It always rains in summer in the desert. B. The young animals don’t listen to an old animal, Tony. C. All animals prepare for the summer early. D. It’s easy for animals to find lots of food in summer. 65. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Prepare for something early. B. It’s hard for the old to find food. C. It’s never too old to learn. D. One tree can’t make a forest. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Autumn is a good season to do sports because it is not too hot or too cold. But how do you do it? ___66___ Drink water It is often very dry in autumn, and your body (身体) needs a lot of water. ___67___ Or just do it about half an hour after exercising. ___68___ Before doing sports, you have to do warm-up activities, like walking or morning exercises, to protect (保护) your body. Have outdoor activities It is cool in the open air, and the air is fresh. ___69___ These can make you feel good and help you work well. Do not eat too much after sports It is not good for your health if you eat too much after sports. ___70___ if you really want to eat something. A. Warm up your body B. Here are some tips for exercise. C. Outdoor activities are much fun. D. You can have some vegetables. E. So it is good to drink plenty of water before you exercise. V.情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71. 同学对你说“Good morning.”，你可以这样应答： ________________________________________! 72. 当同学夸你篮球打得好，你可以这样回应： ________________________________________. 73. 你想知道新同学来自哪里，你可以这样问他： ___________________________________________________________? 74. 你想知道现在几点，可以这样问： _______________________? 75. 你想知道Tom现在正在做什么, 可以这样问他： _______________________________________, Tom? Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. can ________________________________________ 77. often ________________________________________ 78. favorite ________________________________________ 79. there be ________________________________________ 80. now ________________________________________ Ⅶ.短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi! My name is Rita. I’m 14 years old. I have ____81____ big family. There are five people in my family. My father ____82____ (be) a bus driver at my school. His name is Carl. He often does sports such ____83____ baseball and swimming. My mother is a doctor. Her name is Belle. She ____84____ (work) in a big hospital. I have a brother, Robbin. He is a ____85____ (help) boy. He often helps classmates in need. I have a little sister. She is Kitty. She is six years old. Today is her ____86____ (six) birthday. My family want to buy a present for ____87____ (she) and celebrate her birthday at home. ____88____ Sundays, we go to visit my grandparents. At their home, we can eat nice food, play ____89____ (game) and watch films. Sometimes we go ____90____ (shop) together. We’re very happy and I love my family. Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分15分) 91. 2024年12月4日，春节申遗成功。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Michael对中国的春节很感兴趣，请你根据以下图文提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍中国春节的一些习俗及你的感想。词数60左右。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Michael, I’m happy you are interested in the Spring Festival of China. Now let me tell you something about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是2024至2025学年第一学期七年级期末教学质量监测英语听力部分，该部分共3节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间，请根据试音情况将音量调到最佳状态。I'm feeling a bit run down. Doctor. what's wrong? I have a bit of fever and a cold and a sore throat. How long have you been like . this for a few days, exactly from the day before yesterday? But I got very bad last night. I feel very weak. I will take your temperature and then a blood test. I suggest you stay overnight here for more examinations. IT seems like . the flu试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一个小题，每个句子读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。One link ling's end is a police woman. Lin ling's end is a police woman. Too, let's go to a restaurant for a dinner. Let's go to a restaurant for a dinner. Three, the monkey can climb trees. The monkey can climb trees. For I enjoy playing pingpong. I enjoy playing pingpong. Five people usually eat moon cakes at the mid autumn festival. People usually eat moon cakes at the mid autumn festival. 第一节到此结束，第二节听对话，听下列7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Hi, Allen. What's the weather like? Today is a Sunny day. Let's go hiking together. Hi, Allen. What's the weather like today? It's a Sunny day. Let's go hiking together. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。How do you go to school every day? John. I usually walk to school. How do you go to school every day? John. I usually walk to school. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Hello, shell fang, can you fly kites with me now? I'm sorry. I am doing chores now. Hello, shell fang, can you fly kites with me now? I'm sorry. I am doing chores now. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Lu, how old are you? I'm twelve years old and my sister is nine. Lu, how old are you? I'm twelve years old and my sister is nine. 听第五段对话，回答第十、10一两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Which season do you like? I like autumn. What about you? I like summer. What do you like doing in summer? I like playing basketball. And you in autumn. I often go climbing with my friends. Which season do you like? I like autumn. What about you? I like summer. What do you like doing in summer? I like playing basketball. And you in autumn. I often go climbing with my friends. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、13两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi Kitty, what about going to the grassland this winter holiday? Good idea, bob. There are many animals there. I like them very much. What animals do you like? I like elephants. Why do you like them? Because I think they're very friendly. Hi Kitty, what about going to the grassland this winter holiday? Good idea, bob. There are many animals there. I like them very much. What animals do you like? I like elephant. Why do you like them? Because I think they're very friendly. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、15两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning, lee hong. Good morning, Peter. What subjects do we have this morning? We have chinese geography and biology. What subject do you like best? I like biology best because I want to learn about the life. That's great list. It's time for class. Let's go. okay. Good morning, lee home. Good morning, Peter. What subjects do we have this morning? We have chinese geography and biology. What subject do you like best? I like biology best because I want to learn about the life. That's great. Listen, it's time for class. Let's go. okay? 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。听短文前你将有40秒钟的时间阅读表格内容，短文读三遍。Hello everyone, my name is jack, and I come from harbin. Harbin is in the north of china. Do you know the song while river? It's not far from my home. The weather here is very cold, and IT always snows in winter, but it's nice and cool in july. My favorite season is winter, because I can do many fun activities. I can go skin in the mountains. I can enjoy hot food like dumplings in a warm restaurant. Sometimes I go to the park with my family. I can watch the wild animals running in the snow is very interesting. Hello everyone, my name is jack, and I come from harbin. Harbin is in the north of china. Do you know the song hall river? It's not far from my home. The weather here is very cold and IT always snows in winter, but it's nice and cool in july. My favourite season is winter because I can do many fun activities. I can go skiing in the mountains. I can enjoy hot food like dumplings in a warm restaurant. Sometimes I go to the park with my family. I can watch the wild animals running in the snow is very interesting. Hello everyone, my name is jack, and I come from harbin. Harbin is in the north of china. Do you know the song while river? It's not far from my home. The weather here is very cold, and IT always snows in winter, but it's nice and cool in july. My favorite season is winter, because I can do many fun activities. I can go skiing in the mountains. I can enjoy hot food like dumplings in a warm restaurant. Sometimes I go to the park with my family. I can watch the wild animals running in the snow is very interesting. 第三节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 大田县2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试卷 七年级英语 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示： 1.本试卷共10页。 2.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3.答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。 I.听力 (共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Lingling’s aunt is a policewoman. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go to a restaurant for a dinner. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The monkey can climb trees. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I enjoy playing ping-pong. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】People usually eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 6. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s windy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s rainy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Allen! What’s the weather like today? M: It’s a sunny day. Let’s go hiking together. 7. How does John go to school every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you go to school every day, John? M: I usually walk to school. 8. What is Xiao Fang doing now? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing chores. B. Flying kites. C. Doing the dishes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Xiao Fang! Can you fly kites with me now? W: I’m sorry. I am doing chores now. 9. How old is Lulu’s sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 9. B. 12. C. 14. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lulu, how old are you? W: I’m 12 years old. And my sister is 9. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which season does the man like? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 11. What does the woman like doing in autumn? A. Going fishing. B. Going swimming. C. Going climbing. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Which season do you like? W: I like autumn. What about you? M: I like summer. W: What do you like doing in summer? M: I like playing basketball. And you? W: In autumn, I often go climbing with my friends. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where do they want to go? A. To the desert. B. To the rainforest. C. To the grassland. 13. Why does Kitty like the elephants? A. Because she thinks they are friendly. B. Because she thinks they are tall. C. Because she thinks they are strong. 【答案】12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Kitty, what about going to the grassland this winter holiday? W: Good idea, Bob. There are many animals there. I like them very much. M: What animals do you like? W: I like elephants. M: Why do you like them? W: Because I think they’re very friendly. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What subject does Li Hong like best? A. Biology. B. Geography. C. Chinese. 15. What is the relationship between the speakers? (两者之间关系) A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 【答案】14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Li Hong. W: Good morning, Peter. M: What subjects do we have this morning? W: We have Chinese, geography and biology. M: What subject do you like best? W: I like biology best because I want to learn about the life. M: That’s great. Listen. It’s time for class. Let’s go. W: OK. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My hometown— Harbin Location Harbin is in the ___16___ of China. The Songhua River is not far from my home. Climate It’s very ___17___ and it always snows in winter. It’s nice and cool in ___18___. Winter activities *go skiing in the mountains *___19___ hot food like dumplings in a warm restaurant *watch the wild animals ___20___ in the snow 【答案】16. north 17. cold 18. July 19. enjoy 20. running 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! My name is Jack and I come from Harbin. Harbin is in the north of China. Do you know the Songhua River? It’s not far from my home. The weather here is very cold and it always snows in winter, but it’s nice and cool in July. My favorite season is winter because I can do many fun activities. I can go skiing in the mountains. I can enjoy hot food like dumplings in a warm restaurant. Sometimes, I go to the park with my family. I can watch the wild animals running in the snow. It’s very interesting. Ⅱ.选择填空 (共15题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. 下列单词划线部分发音为/eə/的是 ________. A. near B. year C. bear 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词划线部分发音为/eə/的是bear。 考查语音知识。near /nɪə(r)/；year /jɪə(r)/；bear /beə(r)/。根据音标可知，单词bear划线部分发音为/eə/。故选C。 22. —Who is the man ________ a blue shirt? —He is a space scientist (航天科学家) from Beijing. A. at B. in C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——穿蓝衬衫的那个人是谁？——他是一位来自北京的航天科学家。 考查介词辨析。at在；in穿着；for为了。根据“Who is the man ... a blue shirt?”可知，此处指穿着蓝色衬衣的那个人，应用介词in。故选B。 23. Lisa and I are in Class 4, Grade 7. ________ are classmates. A. We B. You C. They 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和丽莎在七年级四班。我们是同班同学。 考查代词辨析。We我们；You你，你们；They他们。根据“Lisa and I are in Class 4, Grade 7.”可知，我和丽莎在七年级四班，即我们两个是同班同学，A项符合。故选A。 24. My father is very ________. He has no time to go to the party. A. active B. busy C. excited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸非常忙。他没有时间去参加派对。 考查形容词辨析。active积极的；busy忙碌的；excited兴奋的。根据“He has no time to go to the party.”可知，爸爸没时间参加派对，说明他很忙。故选B。 25. —________ does your grandpa do Tai Chi? —Every day. A. What time B. How long C. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爷爷多久打一次太极？——每天都打。 考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时间；How long多久；How often多长时间一次。下文回答“Every day.”为频率，对其提问用“how often”，意为“多长时间一次”。故选C。 26. —Who is the girl over there? —She is my ________, my uncle’s daughter. A. cousin B. aunt C. sister 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那边的女孩是谁？——她是我堂姐/妹，我叔叔的女儿。 考查名词辩词。cousin堂姐/妹；aunt阿姨；sister姐妹。根据“my uncle’s daughter”可知，女孩是叔叔的女儿，应是自己的堂姐/妹。故选A。 27. Xiao Jie is only 5 years old. But he ________ sing many English songs. A. should B. can C. will 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：小杰只有5岁。但是他会唱很多英文歌。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；can可以，能够；will将会。根据“he ... sing many English songs.”可知，他会唱很多英文歌，表示能力，应用can。故选B。 28. —Where is your sister? —She ________ to her pen-friend in her room now. A. writes B. is writing C. will write 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妹妹在哪里？——她现在正在房间里给笔友写信。 考查时态。根据“Where is your sister?”以及“now”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，B项正确。故选B。 29. I like history ________ I can know more about the past. A. but B. or C. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢历史，因为我可以了解更多过去的事情。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or否则；because因为。根据句意可知，前后两句话是因果关系，应用连词because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 30. There are many great ________ in China, like Mount Huangshan and the Yellow River. A. mountains B. rivers C. wonders 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国有许多伟大的奇迹，如黄山和黄河。 考查名词辨析。mountains山；rivers河；wonders奇观。根据“Mount Huangshan and the Yellow River”可知，黄山和黄河属于奇观。故选C。 31. —Can you write down your student number? —Sorry. I can’t ________ it. It’s too long. A. remember B. buy C. find 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能写下你的学号吗？——对不起。我不记得了。它太长了。 考查动词辨析。remember记住；buy买；find找到。根据“It’s too long.”并结合选项可知，学号太长了，应是记不住。故选A。 32. Forests are home to plenty of wild animals, and they ________ grass, fish and many other things. A. give up B. look after C. feed on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：森林是许多野生动物的家园，它们以草、鱼和许多其他东西为食。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；look after照顾；feed on以……为食。根据“Forests are home to plenty of wild animals, and they…grass, fish and many other things.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指许多野生动物以草、鱼和许多其他东西为食，C项符合。故选C。 33. I ________ watch TV. I only do it on Saturdays. A. seldom B. often C. always 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很少看电视，只有在星期六才看。 考查频度副词。seldom很少；often经常；always总是。根据“I only do it on Saturdays.”可知看电视的频率低，此处指“很少看电视”。故选A。 34. —Tony, it’s sunny today. Why not ________ a dog? —Good idea! A. walk B. to walk C. walking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tony，今天天气晴朗。为什么不遛狗呢？——好主意。 考查情景交际。walk散步，动词原形；to walk散步，to do不定式；walking散步，动名词。根据回答“Good idea!”可知此处为一项提议，why not do sth意为“为什么不……呢？”。故选A。 35. —How is your school life, Li Xiang? —________ A. It has a big garden. B. It’s fun and great. C. I like Chinese best. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李想，你的学校生活怎么样？——很有趣且很棒。 考查情景交际。It has a big garden.它有一个大花园；It’s fun and great.很有趣且很棒；I like Chinese best.我最喜欢中文。根据“How is your school life, Li Xiang?”可知，此处是问对学校生活的评价，应用It’s fun and great。故选B。 Ⅲ.完形填空 (共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It is Friday morning. A girl is in Betty’s classroom. “This is Kate. She will be ____36____ classmate,” Mrs. Brown says. All the students are curious (好奇的) about the ____37____ classmate. Mrs. Brown lets Kate sit next to Betty. “My name is Betty. I’m happy to ____38____ you,” Betty says. “Me too,” Kate says. “I’m 13 years old. I like ____39____ and I am good at playing the guitar. What about you?” Betty asks. “I like singing. Oh, I’m 13, too,” Kate says. After class, Betty goes out ____40____ Kate. Their classmates, Lucy and Kitty, see them and come to them. “Hello, Kate. I’m Lucy ____41____ this is Kitty,” Lucy says. “Good to see you,” Kate says. “What do you think of our ____42____?” Lucy asks “Mrs. Brown doesn’t talk much. She is ____43____,” Kate says. “Yes, but Mrs. Brown is kind to us. She often helps us,” Betty says. “____44____ does Mrs. Brown like?” Kate asks. “She likes reading and she ____45____ a lot,” Betty says. Now Kate is happy to have a nice teacher and friendly classmates. She loves her new school. 36. A. my B. your C. his 37. A. good B. old C. new 38. A. help B. meet C. visit 39. A. music B. sports C. nature 40. A. with B. to C. from 41. A. but B. and C. or 42. A. brother B. student C. teacher 43. A. quiet B. tall C. young 44. A. Who B. What color C. What 45. A. needs B. thanks C. knows 【答案】36 B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了凯特来到新学校，结识新同学和新老师的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：她将会是你们的同学。 my我的；your你们的；his他的。根据“‘This is Kate. She will be…classmate,’ Mrs. Brown says.”可知，这句话是布朗老师在向学生们介绍凯特这位新同学，所以此处表示“她将会是你们的同学”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：所有的学生们都对新同学很好奇。 good好的；old老的；new新的。根据上文“‘This is Kate. She will be…classmate,’ Mrs. Brown says.”可知，凯特是新同学。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我很高兴见到你。 help帮助；meet遇见；visit参观。根据上文“Mrs. Brown lets Kate sit next to Betty.”以及“My name is Betty.”可知，布朗老师让凯特坐在贝蒂旁边，贝蒂介绍自己的名字，所以应是表示很高兴见到这个新同学。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我喜欢音乐，并且我擅长弹吉他。 music音乐；sports体育运动；nature自然。根据“I am good at playing the guitar”可知，擅长弹吉他，应是喜欢音乐。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：课后贝蒂和凯特出去了。 with和；to到；from来自。根据下文“Their classmates, Lucy and Kitty, see them and come to them.”可知，两人应是一起出去的，A项符合。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：我是露西，这是基蒂。 but但是；and和；or或者。根据“I’m Lucy…this is Kitty”的语境可知，此处表示递进关系，and符合。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：你觉得我们的老师怎么样？ brother兄弟；student学生；teacher老师。根据下文“Mrs. Brown doesn’t talk much.”可知，此处是对老师进行评价，C项符合。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：她很安静。 quiet安静的；tall高的；young年轻的。根据上文“Mrs. Brown doesn’t talk much.”可知，布朗老师话不多，很安静。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：布朗老师喜欢什么？ Who谁；What color什么颜色；What什么。根据下文“She likes reading”可知，此处询问布朗老师喜欢什么。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：她喜欢阅读，她知道很多。 needs需要；thanks感谢；knows知道。根据“She likes reading”并结合选项可知，布朗老师喜欢看书，应是知识渊博，C项符合。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A We want you! Book Club Read books, talk about books and make new friends. Place: Library (Room 202) Time: 5:00-6:00 p.m. on Fridays For students who love books. Cooking Club Learn to cook Chinese food, like baozi and jiaozi. Place: Dining hall (餐厅) Time: 4:30-6:00 p.m. on Tuesdays All are welcome! Photo Club Learn to take beautiful photos and make cards with photos. Place: Science building (Room 103) Time: 4:00-5:30 p.m. on Thursdays Come with your camera (照相机)! Computer Club Learn to make a web page by yourself. Place: Teaching building (Room 501) Time: 4:30-5:30 p. m. on Mondays. 46. What can students do in the book club? ①talk about books ②read some books ③make cards with photos ④make new friends A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 47. When do the cooking activities start? A. At 4:30 p. m. on Mondays. B. At 4:30 p. m. on Tuesdays. C. At 5:00 p. m. on Fridays. D. At 4:00 p. m. on Thursdays. 48. Where can students learn to take photos? A. In the library. B. In the dining hall. C. In the science building. D. In the teaching building. 49. If Mike wants to make a web page about music he can go to ________. A. Book Club B. Cooking Club C. Photo Club D. Computer Club 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students need to take their cameras to the photo club. B. Students can learn to cook the food from different countries. C. Students only 13 years old can join the book club. D. Students can play computer games in the computer club. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个俱乐部。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Book Club”下面的“Read books, talk about books and make new friends.”可知，学生在读书俱乐部可以读书、谈论书籍以及结交新朋友。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cooking Club”下面的“Time: 4:30-6:00 p.m. on Tuesdays”可知，烹饪活动的开始时间是星期二下午4:30。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Learn to take beautiful photos and make cards with photos.”以及“Place: Science building (Room 103)”可知，学生在科学大楼里可以学习拍照。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Computer Club”下面的“Learn to make a web page by yourself.”可知，如果迈克想制作一个关于音乐的网页，他可以去计算机俱乐部。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Photo Club”下面的“Come with your camera (照相机)!”可知，学生们需要带相机去摄影俱乐部。故选A。 B Hello. I’m Li Xiang. Today is lunar December 23rd. Many Chinese people call it “Xiaonian”. In China, people think it’s a time to remember the Kitchen God (灶神). And people usually celebrate it with their family. I also get together with my family today. Look! My father is cleaning windows. My brother is sweeping the floor. My mother is washing (洗) clothes and other things. What am I doing? I am tidying up rooms. We all are working hard now. Our house will look very clean and tidy. In the afternoon, we need to buy many things in a big shop. My parents want to buy some things, like candles (蜡烛), eggs, milk and oranges. They want to put some candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God. They think it can bring us good luck. And they tell me there are many lanterns in the trees in the street. I think the street must be very beautiful. I will see the lanterns with my parents in the evening. 51. Which season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 52. Who is sweeping the floor? A. Li Xiang. B. Li Xiang’s father. C. Li Xiang’s brother. D. Li Xiang’s mother. 53. What do Li Xiang’s parents want to do in the afternoon? A. B. C. D. 54. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it” refer to (指代)? A. Getting together to have a big dinner. B. Making the house clean and tidy together. C. Seeing the beautiful lanterns hanging in trees. D. Putting candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God. 55. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. Doing nice things for good luck B. Celebrating Xiaonian with my family C. Family cleaning and shopping D. Making the streets beautiful 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了李翔一家在小年这一天做的事情。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Today is lunar December 23rd.”可知，现在是冬天。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My brother is sweeping the floor.”可知，李翔的哥哥正在扫地。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In the afternoon, we need to buy many things in a big shop. My parents want to buy some things, like candles, eggs, milk and oranges. ”可知，李翔的父母下午想做的事情是去商店。故选C。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“They want to put some candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God. They think it can bring us good luck.”他们想把一些蜡烛和橘子放在灶神的照片前面，他们认为它可以给我们带来好运。由此可知，it指代的是把蜡烛和橘子放在灶神的照片前面。故选D。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。通过阅读全文以及根据第一段“I also get together with my family today.”、第二段“My brother is sweeping the floor. My mother is washing clothes and other things.”、第三段“In the afternoon, we need to buy many things in a big shop.”、第三段“And they tell me there are many lanterns in the trees in the street. I think the street must be very beautiful.”和最后一句“I will see the lanterns with my parents in the evening.”可知，本文主要讲述了李翔一家在小年这一天做的事情，所以本文的最佳标题是“和我的家人一起庆祝小年”。故选B。 C At a school in Liaoning, students have three hours of playtime each day. Head teacher Hou Mingfei hopes all students get enough (足够) exercise every day. On the school playground, there are about 1,400 car tires for students to climb on, and three 16-meter (米) slides. The school has 15 sports activities, like biking, climbing, and swimming. In the teaching building, there is a big sports room on the second floor and a ball game room on the fourth floor. “Playing is the best way for children to be happy. One hour of exercise a day is not enough,” says Hou. “Three hours of exercise a day is important. Students can play until (直到) 7 p.m. after school.” Exercise is good for students. At the school, few students are overweight (超重), and most students have good eyesight (视力). The students are also good at their studies after playing sports and enjoy wonderful school life. 56. How long do students do sports at a school in Liaoning each day? A. 3 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 1 hour. D. 0.5 hour. 57. Which sports activity is NOT mentioned (提及) in the text? A. Biking. B. Climbing. C. Swimming. D. Skiing. 58. Students can play ball games on ________ floor of the teaching building. A. the first B. the second C. the fourth D. the fifth 59. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph (段落)? A. Different schools have different activities. B. Doing sports is good for students. C. There are many sports activities in a school. D. A school gives plenty of sports time to students. 60. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. The students should do enough sports every day. B. Students can play at 7 p.m. after school. C. All the students have good eyesight at the school. D. The students never study after doing exercise. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. C 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述辽宁一所学校的学生们每天运动三个小时，并且运动对学生们有好处。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At a school in Liaoning, students have three hours of playtime each day.”可知，在辽宁的一所学校，学生们每天有三个小时的运动时间。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school has 15 sports activities, like biking, climbing, and swimming.”可知，没有提及滑雪。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the teaching building, there is a big sports room on the second floor and a ball game room on the fourth floor.”可知，学生可以在教学楼的四楼打球。故选C。 【59题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Exercise is good for students.”并通读本段可知，本段主要讲述做运动对学生有好处。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At a school in Liaoning, students have three hours of playtime each day.”以及“Exercise is good for students. At the school, few students are overweight (超重), and most students have good eyesight (视力). The students are also good at their studies after playing sports and enjoy wonderful school life.”可知，运动对学生有好处，可推知，学生们应该每天做足够的运动。故选A。 D It’s May 21st today. In the desert, the summer is coming. It seldom rains there. The animals in the desert don’t have lots of food to spend the season. So they need to prepare for the summer early (早早地). Now, the old animals think all the animals should find out ways of finding lots of drinking water and food. They need to prepare for the summer early. The young animals have different ideas. They think they don’t need to prepare for the summer so early. They think it’s cool these days, so there is some time before the summer comes. They can prepare the drinking water and food next month. Tony, an old animal, looks at the young animals and says, “It is too late. The weather will be hot at that time. It will be very hard for us to find much drinking water and food. We can’t take the risk (冒险), or our lives will be in danger.” The young animals don’t listen to him. Finally, the summer comes early. Many animals lose (失去) their lives because there is little food and drinking water. 61. What do the animals need to prepare for the summer? A. Cool houses. B. Fresh air. C. Plenty of food. D. Beautiful flowers. 62. The young animals want to prepare eating things ________. A. in March B. in April C. in May D. in June 63. What do the underlined words “in danger” mean in Chinese? A. 运动中 B. 危险中 C. 孕育中 D. 静止中 64. What can we know from the text? A. It always rains in summer in the desert. B. The young animals don’t listen to an old animal, Tony. C. All animals prepare for the summer early. D. It’s easy for animals to find lots of food in summer. 65. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Prepare for something early. B. It’s hard for the old to find food. C. It’s never too old to learn. D. One tree can’t make a forest. 【答案】61. C 62. D 63. B 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了沙漠里的夏天没有很多食物，动物们需要为夏天早做准备。年老的动物认为所有的动物都应该找到大量饮用水和食物。小动物没有听年老的动物的话，他们认为不需要早为夏天做准备。最后，夏天来得很早。许多动物因为缺乏食物和饮用水而失去了生命。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The animals in the desert don’t have lots of food to spend the season. So they need to prepare for the summer early (早早地).”可知，动物为夏天准备足够的食物，故选C。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s May 21st today.”和“The young animals have different ideas. They think they don’t need to prepare for the summer so early. They think it’s cool these days, so there is some time before the summer comes. They can prepare the drinking water and food next month.”可知，小动物们在五月准备吃的东西，故选D。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“We can’t take the risk (冒险)”可知，我们不可以冒险，因此表示如果我们冒险，我们的生命会处于危险中，故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tony, an old animal,”和“The young animals don’t listen to him.”可知，小动物不听年老的动物托尼的话。故选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The animals in the desert don’t have lots of food to spend the season. So they need to prepare for the summer early (早早地).”可知，本文介绍了沙漠里的动物要早早地为夏季做准备，故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Autumn is a good season to do sports because it is not too hot or too cold. But how do you do it? ___66___ Drink water It is often very dry in autumn, and your body (身体) needs a lot of water. ___67___ Or just do it about half an hour after exercising. ___68___ Before doing sports, you have to do warm-up activities, like walking or morning exercises, to protect (保护) your body. Have outdoor activities It is cool in the open air, and the air is fresh. ___69___ These can make you feel good and help you work well. Do not eat too much after sports It is not good for your health if you eat too much after sports. ___70___ if you really want to eat something. A. Warm up your body B. Here are some tips for exercise. C. Outdoor activities are much fun. D. You can have some vegetables. E. So it is good to drink plenty of water before you exercise. 【答案】66. B 67. E 68. A 69. C 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一些关于在秋季做运动的建议。 【66题详解】 根据上文“Autumn is a good season to do sports because it is not too hot or too cold. But how do you do it?”可知，提到了秋季应该如何做运动；再根据下文“Drink water”，“Have outdoor activities”和“Do not eat too much after sports”是一些建议可知，此处承上启下，与运动的建议相关；选项B“这里有一些锻炼的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 【67题详解】 根据上文“It is often very dry in autumn, and your body (身体) needs a lot of water.”可知，秋季干燥，身体需要大量的水分，即此处是建议多喝水；选项E“所以运动前多喝水是有益的。”符合语境。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据下文“Before doing sports, you have to do warm-up activities, like walking or morning exercises, to protect (保护) your body.”可知，运动前要做一些热身；选项A“热身”符合语境。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据小标题“Have outdoor activities”可知，此处与户外活动相关；选项C“户外活动很有趣。”符合语境。故选C。 【70题详解】 根据上文“It is not good for your health if you eat too much after sports.”可知，运动后不宜吃太多；再根据“if you really want to eat something.”可知，此处与吃相关；选项D“你可以吃些蔬菜。”符合语境。故选D。 V.情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71. 同学对你说“Good morning.”，你可以这样应答： ________________________________________! 【答案】Good morning 【解析】 【详解】根据情景，Good morning“早上好”，表示问候，对应的回答也应用Good morning。故填Good morning。 72. 当同学夸你篮球打得好，你可以这样回应： ________________________________________. 【答案】Thank you 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可以说“谢谢”，英文表达为thank you，thank位于句首，首字母大写。故填Thank you。 73. 你想知道新同学来自哪里，你可以这样问他： ___________________________________________________________? 【答案】Where are you from 【解析】 【详解】可以这样问：“你来自哪里？”where“哪里”；be from“来自”；主语是you，be动词用are。故填Where are you from。 74. 你想知道现在几点，可以这样问： _______________________? 【答案】What’s the time/What time is it 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示可知，英语中提问“几点了”可用句式：What’s the time?或What time is it?。故填What’s the time/What time is it。 75. 你想知道Tom现在正在做什么, 可以这样问他： _______________________________________, Tom? 【答案】What are you doing 【解析】 【详解】结合题干可知，此处可表达为“你正在做什么”，用what来提问，句子用现在进行时“are doing”。故填What are you doing。 Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. can ________________________________________ 77. often ________________________________________ 78. favorite ________________________________________ 79. there be ________________________________________ 80. now ________________________________________ 【答案】76. The girl can ride a bike. 77. They often play football. 78. Math is my favorite./My favorite subject is math. 79. There is an apple on the desk. 80. The boy is reading now./The boy is reading a book now. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词“can”可知，此句表示“女孩会骑自行车”；the girl作主语，can为情态动词，后接动词原形；ride a bike表示“骑自行车”。故填The girl can ride a bike. 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词“often”可知，此句表示“他们经常踢足球”；时态为一般现在时，they作主语；play football表示“踢足球”，often放在实义动词play前。故填They often play football. 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词“favorite”可知，此句表示“数学是我的最爱/我最喜欢的科目是数学”；时态为一般现在时；Math/my favorite subject作主语，is为系动词，favorite/math作表语。故填Math is my favorite./My favorite subject is math. 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词“there be”可知，此句表示“桌上有一个苹果”；句式为there be句型；an apple作主语，be动词用is；on the desk“在桌上”。故填There is an apple on the desk. 【80题详解】 根据图片和提示词“now”可知，此句表示“男孩现在在阅读/男孩现在在读一本书”；时态为现在进行时，the boy作主语，is reading为谓语；a book为宾语，now为状语。故填The boy is reading now./The boy is reading a book now. Ⅶ.短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi! My name is Rita. I’m 14 years old. I have ____81____ big family. There are five people in my family. My father ____82____ (be) a bus driver at my school. His name is Carl. He often does sports, such ____83____ baseball and swimming. My mother is a doctor. Her name is Belle. She ____84____ (work) in a big hospital. I have a brother, Robbin. He is a ____85____ (help) boy. He often helps classmates in need. I have a little sister. She is Kitty. She is six years old. Today is her ____86____ (six) birthday. My family want to buy a present for ____87____ (she) and celebrate her birthday at home. ____88____ Sundays, we go to visit my grandparents. At their home, we can eat nice food, play ____89____ (game) and watch films. Sometimes we go ____90____ (shop) together. We’re very happy and I love my family. 【答案】81. a 82. is 83. as 84. works 85. helpful 86. sixth 87. her 88. On 89. games 90. shopping 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的家人。 【81题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭。根据“I have…big family.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“big”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 【82题详解】 句意：我爸爸是我们学校的一名公交车司机。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“My father”，应用is。故填is。 【83题详解】 句意：他经常做运动，比如棒球和游泳。根据“He often does sports, such…baseball and swimming.”的语境可知，此处表示举例说明，such as“比如”，是固定搭配。故填as。 【84题详解】 句意：她在一家大医院工作。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“She”，用三单形式。故填works。 【85题详解】 句意：他是一个乐于助人的男孩。根据空后的名词“boy”并结合语境可知，此处应用形容词，作定语，对其进行修饰，根据空后“He often helps classmates in need.”可知，此处指他乐于助人，helpful“愿意帮忙的；有帮助的”。故填helpful。 【86题详解】 句意：今天是她的六岁生日。根据“Today is her…birthday.”可知，此处指六岁生日，应用序数词形式，表示顺序。故填sixth。 【87题详解】 句意：我的家人想给她买一件礼物，在家里庆祝她的生日。分析句子结构可知，此处应用宾格形式，作宾语，her“她”符合。故填her。 【88题详解】 句意：星期天，我们去看望我的祖父母。根据空后的“Sundays”表示星期可知，此处用介词on，句首首字母大写。故填On。 【89题详解】 句意：在他们家，我们可以吃美味的食物，玩游戏和看电影。play games“玩游戏”，是固定词组。故填games。 【90题详解】 句意：有时我们一起去购物。go shopping“购物”，是固定词组。故填shopping。 Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分15分) 91. 2024年12月4日，春节申遗成功。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Michael对中国的春节很感兴趣，请你根据以下图文提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍中国春节的一些习俗及你的感想。词数60左右。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Michael, I’m happy you are interested in the Spring Festival of China. Now let me tell you something about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Michael, I’m happy you enjoy the Spring Festival of China. Now let me tell you something about it. It’s the last day of the Chinese lunar year. It’s an important and traditional festival in China. My family do many things to prepare for it. My mother cleans up the house in the morning. My father cooks some delicious food in the kitchen. And I put up couplets and hang lanterns with my grandfather. At night, we have a big meal. I’m very excited to get lucky money from my parents. And then, we watch TV show for the Spring Festival and welcome the Chinese New Year. We all enjoy the family time and are happy to spend the Spring Festival holiday together. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍春节的一些习俗，并表达自己的感想，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，介绍春节的时间及活动； 第三步，表达自己的感想。 [亮点词汇] ①prepare for为……做准备 ②put up张贴 ③clean up打扫 [高分句型] ①And I put up couplets and hang lanterns with my grandfather. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$