Unit 6 基础练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教八下Unit6 一、单选 1．The sun ______ bright in the sky and made the room bright. A．lay B．covered C．shone D．moved 2．The young man asked the beautiful girl _______ him, but she refused. A．marry B．to marry C．marry with D．to marry to 3．He is creative. He’s going to turn his car _____ a playroom for the children. A．with B．into C．in D．from 4．一Who's your favorite teacher? 一Miss Green. She makes us English in an interesting way. A．believe in B．take part in C．come up with D．fall in love with 5．We’ll visit Shanghai this Sunday ________ it rains or it’s very hot. A．since B．if C．unless D．until 6．Lily has a sweet _________. Listen, she is singing in the next room! A．look B．noise C．voice D．sound 7．The moon was ________ bright in the sky at night. A．smiling B．shining C．hiding D．raising 8．  ______ bad weather! We have to stay in. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 9．This small car is big enough for a family of four ________ you need more room for bags. A．unless B．if C．though D．because 10．You should speak to the little girl loud. She is a bit ________. A．silly B．deaf C．blind D．clever 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．The cheats kept all the things for ________ (them). 2．You should go out for a walk instead of _________ (watch) TV at home. 3．I some ______ (west) countries, the song is very popular. 4．The T-shirt is ______ (make) of cotton. 5．Some husbands care less about their ______ (wife) feelings and seldom help them do housework. 6．But he didn’t want people to think he was stupid, so he said the clothes ________ (be) beautiful. 7．Keep ________ (study) hard, and you’ll make your dream come true. 8．He took Dick by the hand _________ (lead) him into the house. 9．They were discussing the problems of _______(west) countries. 10．Monkey King can turn himself to different animals and ________ (object). 三、根据首字母提示写单词 1. Finally, the prince and the princess got m ________ and led a happy life together. 2. For the CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春晚) Liu Qian put on two m ________ tricks which were very successful. 3. He often forgets things, we should r ________ him of them. 4. He s ________ a rabbit with his gun and took it home. 5. —The song Where did the time go? r ________ me of the old days and the love of my family. —Sure. It's my favorite song. 6. The stars are s ________ in the sky. They look very beautiful. 7. The story r________ us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. 8. The sun is s ________ brightly. 9．She had to spend nearly four months away from him that summer, i_____ of the usual two. 10．If something e________you，it makes you feel very happy. 四、完成句子 1．全世界的孩子都喜欢美猴王。 Children love the Monkey King. 2．韩赛尔制定了一个计划来做这件事。 Hansel to do this. 3．这对耳环使我想起我的奶奶。 The earrings me my grandma. 4．老师提醒我们明天不要迟到。 The teacher us late tomorrow. 5．从前，有一个关于魔法石的故事。 , there was a story about a magic stone. 一、单选 1. C：shine 有 “照耀” 之意，其过去式为 shone，这里表示太阳照耀使房间明亮，符合语境。lay 放置，躺；cover 覆盖；move 移动，均不符合，所以选 C。 2. B：ask sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为 “要求某人做某事”，marry sb. 表示 “与某人结婚”，所以选 B。 3. B：turn...into... 是固定短语，意为 “把…… 变成……”，这里指把车变成孩子们的游戏室，所以选 B。 4. D：fall in love with 表示 “爱上……”，符合 “她用有趣的方式让我们爱上英语” 的语境。believe in 相信；take part in 参加；come up with 想出，均不符合，所以选 D。 5. C：unless 意为 “除非”，引导条件状语从句，句意为 “除非下雨或者天气很热，否则我们这个周日将去参观上海”，since 自从，因为；if 如果；until 直到，均不符合语境，所以选 C。 6. C：voice 指人的嗓音，这里说 Lily 有甜美的嗓音，符合语境。look 外貌；noise 噪音；sound 泛指一切声音，均不符合，所以选 C。 7. B：shine 表示 “发光，照耀”，这里指月亮在夜空中闪耀，smile 微笑；hide 隐藏；raise 升起，举起，均不符合，所以选 B。 8. C：weather 是不可数名词，What 引导的感叹句结构为 “What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，所以选 C。How 引导的感叹句结构为 “How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。 9. A：unless 意为 “除非”，引导条件状语从句，句意为 “这辆小车对于一个四口之家来说足够大，除非你需要更多空间放包”，if 如果；though 尽管；because 因为，均不符合语境，所以选 A。 10. B：根据 “You should speak to the little girl loud” 可知，小女孩有点聋，deaf 意为 “聋的”，silly 愚蠢的；blind 瞎的；clever 聪明的，均不符合，所以选 B。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. themselves：keep sth. for oneself 表示 “为自己保留某物”，这里指骗子们把所有东西都留给自己，them 的反身代词是 themselves，所以填 themselves。 2. watching：instead of 是介词短语，后接动词 -ing 形式，所以填 watching。 3. western：修饰名词 countries 要用形容词，west 的形容词形式是 western，意为 “西方的”，所以填 western。 4. made：be made of 表示 “由…… 制成（能看出原材料）”，所以填 made。 5. wives’：根据 “their” 可知，这里指多个妻子，wife 的复数形式是 wives，其所有格为 wives’，所以填 wives’。 6. were：根据 “he said” 可知，宾语从句要用一般过去时，clothes 是复数，be 动词用 were，所以填 were。 7. studying：keep doing sth. 表示 “持续做某事”，所以填 studying。 8. to lead：这里用动词不定式 to lead 作目的状语，表示 “他拉着 Dick 的手，目的是把他领进房子”，所以填 to lead。 9. western：修饰名词 countries 要用形容词，west 的形容词形式是 western，意为 “西方的”，所以填 western。 10. objects：and 连接并列成分，前面 animals 是复数，object 也用复数形式 objects，所以填 objects。 三、根据首字母提示写单词 1. married：get married 是固定短语，意为 “结婚”，所以填 married。 2. magic：根据 “Liu Qian” 可知，他表演魔术，magic tricks 表示 “魔术”，所以填 magic。 3. remind：remind sb. of sth. 表示 “提醒某人某事”，should 后接动词原形，所以填 remind。 4. shot：根据 “with his gun” 可知，是开枪射击兔子，shoot 的过去式是 shot，所以填 shot。 5. reminds：remind sb. of sth. 表示 “使某人想起某事”，主语 The song 是第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用 reminds，所以填 reminds。 6. shining：根据 “stars” 和 “look very beautiful” 可知，星星在闪耀，用现在进行时，shine 的现在分词是 shining，所以填 shining。 7. reminds：remind sb. that... 表示 “提醒某人……”，主语 The story 是第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用 reminds，所以填 reminds。 8. shining：根据 “brightly” 和 “The sun” 可知，太阳在明亮地照耀，用现在进行时，shine 的现在分词是 shining，所以填 shining。 9. instead：instead of 是固定短语，意为 “代替，而不是”，所以填 instead。 10. excites：根据 “it makes you feel very happy” 可知，某事使你兴奋，excite 表示 “使兴奋”，主语 something 是第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用 excites，所以填 excites。 四、完成句子 1. all over the world：“全世界” 常用 all over the world 或 around the world 表示，所以填 all over the world。 2. made a plan：“制定计划” 用 make a plan，根据语境，用一般过去时，make 的过去式是 made，所以填 made a plan。 3. remind; of：“使某人想起某事” 用 remind sb. of sth.，所以填 remind; of。 4. reminds; not to be：“提醒某人不要做某事” 用 remind sb. not to do sth.，主语 The teacher 是第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用 reminds，所以填 reminds; not to be。 5. Once upon a time：“从前” 常用 Once upon a time 表示，用于讲述故事开头，所以填 Once upon a time。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$