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Unit4
Eat Well
Section A Grammar Focus
Learning Objectives
In this lesson, we will be able to:
1. master the rules of countable and uncountable nouns;
2. offer food and drink to others with the target language.
ˈʌnjən
Grammar Song
Plural nouns
ˈʌnjən
Pair work
A: _____________________
________with your meal?
Would you like rice or noodles
B: ________, please.
Noodles
ˈʌnjən
Pair work
A: ___________________, ____ or _____?
B: No, thanks. _________________.
I’d like a cup of tea
Which would you like juice coffee
ˈʌnjən
Pair work
Break
fast?
usually
sometimes
A: What ____________________________?
B: I usually __________________.
Sometimes I __________________.
have bread and milk
do you usually have for breakfast
have eggs and beans
ˈʌnjən
3a.
Read the sentences. Circle all the nouns for food and drink.
Are they countable or uncountable in the context?
Would you like rice or noodles with your meal? Noodles, please!
Which would you like, juice or coffee? No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.
What do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans.
countable nouns:
uncountable nouns:
noodles, eggs, beans
rice, juice, coffee, tea, bread, milk
ˈʌnjən
Grammar
Can you help them find the right family?
bean
vegetable
cake
sugar
salad
pork
beef
egg
sweet
fish
fruit
noodle
mutton
cabbage
chip
bread
tofu
tea
meat
chicken
cookie
rice
drink
milk
dumpling
strawberry
countable
nouns
uncountable
nouns
&
ˈʌnjən
Grammar —— Countable nouns
定义
用法一
Separate objects, people or concepts
Countable nouns have a singular and plural form.
用法二
We can use the article “a /an” in the singular.
用法三
We can use “some” only in the plural.
可数名词有单数和复数形式。
可以用冠词 “a / an” 来修饰单数形式。
some只能用于复数形式。
ˈʌnjən
Grammar —— Uncountable nouns
定义
用法一
The names of materials, liquids, concepts, collections, mass objects
without boundaries.
Uncountable nouns only have a singular form.
用法二
We cannot use the article “a/an”.
用法三
We use “some”.
不可数名词只有单数形式。
不能用冠词 “a / an” 来修饰。
可以用some修饰。
ˈʌnjən
不可数名词的特殊用法
Grammar —— Uncountable nouns
a spoon of sugar
a glass of milk
a slice of bread
a bowl of rice
可以用“ 量词+of ”修饰
ˈʌnjən
Grammar —— Countable & Uncountable nouns
可数 不可数
chicken
fish
sweet
salad
cabbage
fruit
小鸡
鸡肉
鱼
鱼肉
糖果
甜食
沙拉
(本身)
一份沙拉
卷心菜
(整个)
作为食材
水果
(具体种类)
泛指水果
ˈʌnjən
3b.
The following conversations are humorous. Complete them with the
correct forms of the nouns in brackets.
1. Customer: Do you serve ________(fish)?
Waitress: Sir, we serve everyone.
2. Waiter: Would you like the ________(bill) now?
Customer: You can bring it over, but I’m sure I won’t like it!
3. Waitress: Would you like ________(chip), ________(noodle)
or ________(rice) to go with your
________(chicken)?
Customer: I don’t know. Where is my chicken going?
fish
bill
chips
noodles
rice
chicken
❶ 上菜
❷ 服务
❶ 与...相配
❷ 和...一起走
ˈʌnjən
3c.
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets.
I try to eat healthy food every day. I eat fruit and ________(vegetable) with every meal. I don’t eat ________(sweet). Instead, I have a pear, a banana, or some ________(strawberry)! I love juice, but my mum says that it’s not good to drink too much of it. It usually has a lot of ________(sugar). Now I try to drink more ________(water) and ________(milk).
CN
vegetable
strawberry
UN
sugar
water
milk
CN&UN
sweet
vegetables
sweet(s)
strawberries
sugar
water
milk
ˈʌnjən
A: What would you like, ... or ...?
B: I’d like ...
A: What ... would you like, ... or ...?
B: ..., please.
3d.
Imagine that your friends are at your home. Offer them food and drink.
CN
beans, chips, cookies, dumplings, eggs, noodles, strawberries, vegetables UN
beef, bread, meat, milk, mutton, pork, rice, sugar, tofu CN&UN
cabbage, cake, chicken, drink, fish, fruit, salad, sweet, tea
Thank
You!
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