Unit1 Section A Grammar Focus课件--2024-2025学年人教版（2024）英语七年级下册

nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull Unit 1 Animal Friends Section A Grammar Focus Learning Objectives In this lesson, we will be able to: 1. use wh-questions to ask about animals; 2. master the rules for changing singular nouns to plural. Warm Up Pair Work A: _______________________? (favorite) B: It’s the _______. What’s your favorite animal monkey Pair Work A: _____________________? (be from) B: ____________________. A: __________________ so much? (why; like) B: _____________________. (cute) Where are penguins from They’re from Antarctica Why do you like them Because they’re very cute Pair Work A: ______________________? (Why; not like) B: ______________really______. (scary) Why don’t you like snakes Because they’re scary snake(s) / ˈskeərɪ / Pair Work whale shark A: ____________________? (Why; like) B: ______________really_____. (huge) Why do you like whales Because they’re huge A: ______________________? (Why; not like) B: _____________ too_________. (dangerous) Why don’t you like sharks Because they’re dangerous / ˈdeɪndʒərəs / / hjuːdʒ / Grammar Focus What’s your favourite animal? It’s the monkey. Where are penguins from? They’re from Antarctica. Why do you like penguins so much? Because they’re very cute! Why don’t you like snakes? Because they’re really scary. 特殊疑问句 Grammar Focus What, Where, Why 引导的特殊疑问句 疑问词 意义 提问对象 例子 What -What’s your favorite animal? -It’s the monkey. Where -Why do you like dogs? -Because they are smart and friendly. Why -Where are penguins from? -They’re from Antarctica. 什么 在哪里 为什么 东西 地点 原因 3b. Complete the conversation with the words in the box. Jane: Sam, ________ are giraffes from? Sam: ________ from Africa. Do you like giraffes? Jane: Yes, I do. Sam: Why ________ you like them? Jane: Well, ________ they’re interesting. They have long necks. ________ your favourite animal? Sam: Guess! It lives in the sea. Jane: Is it the shark? Sam: No. I don’t like sharks. Jane: Why ________ you like sharks? Sam: Because they’re really scary. They’re because where do don’t what’s where They’re do because What’s don’t 名词单数变复数 3c. Make the nouns in the box plural. eagle fox giraffe mouse penguin shark sheep snake whale bear eagles foxes giraffes mice penguins sharks sheep snakes whales bears 可数名词的单复数 Grammar Focus 可数名词的单复数 情况(规则变化) 构成方法 例词 giraffe - giraffes; shark - sharks class-classes; fox-foxes sandwich-sandwiches strawberry-strawberries; baby-babies boy- boys; day-days tomato-tomatoes; hero-heroes zoo-zoos wolf-wolves; wife-wives; 一般情况 以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾 以辅音字母+y 结尾 以o结尾（有生命） 以f 或fe结尾的 加-s 加-es 加“es” 加“s” 变f或fe为 v再加es 以o结尾（无生命） 变y为i 再加-es 直接加-s 以元音字母加y结尾 Grammar Focus 可数名词的单复数 构成方法（不规则变化） 例 词 foot-feet tooth-teeth man-men woman-women sheep-sheep；people-people 1. Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese 2. Englishman- Englishmen Frenchman- Frenchmen 3. German-Germans Americans Australians Indians clothes; glasses; scissors; shorts; socks; trousers; jeans; noodles; vegetables child- children mouse-mice 内部元音发生变化 只有复数形式 单复同形 表示某国人时， 中日不变， 英法变， 其他国家加s 其他形式 Practice 写出下列名词的复数形式。 penguin tomato key photo box strawberry monkey wolf boy sheep child girl baby fox shark sandwich penguins keys boxes monkeys boys children babies sharks tomatoes photos strawberries wolves sheep girls foxes sandwiches 3c. Use the plural forms to complete the sentences. eagles foxes giraffes mice penguins sharks sheep snakes whales bears I like ________ because they’re cute / smart / interesting / funny / huge / ... I don’t like ________ because they’re dangerous / scary / ... e.g. I like penguins because they’re cute. I like mice because they’re small but very smart. I don’t like bears because they’re really scary. ... Guessing Game 猜测过程中，教师手动暂停一下视频，给学生一些思考反应、表达的时间 3d. Think of an animal. Ask and answer questions with your group member to guess each other’s animal. Is the animal’s tail long? No, it isn’t. Is it black and white? Yes, it is. Where’s it from? It’s from China. It’s a panda! Yes, you’re right! 在教材基础上改编了 3d. Think of an animal. Ask and answer questions with your group member to guess each other’s animal. Questions you may use: Is the animal’s neck / tail / ...? Are the animal’s ears ...? Can the animal ... ? Is it black / white / ...? Where’s it from? What color is it? ... Thank You! Lavf58.29.100 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v0.7.61 Lavf58.29.100 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v0.3.71 $$