期末综合练习2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

期末综合练习 一、单项选择 1. —What do you usually have for breakfast? —Some milk and _________ egg. A. an B. / C. a D. the 2. Nobody likes to stay at home _________ a sunny morning. A. in B. on C. at D. to 3. — _________ woman is Daniel's mother? —The one under the tree. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Where 4. There isn’t ___________ in the kitchen. A. some tomatoes B. some bread C. any carrots D. any juice 5. —Here comes the bus!0Wmhere is Miss Li? —She can't go with us. She _________ some visitors around our school. A. show B. shows C. is showing D. are showing 6. Mike is fun to be with. He often makes us feel ____________. A. happy B. sad C. calm D. tired 7. —How do you _________ your lucky money? —I usually buy books. A. get B. pay C. spend D. cost 8. Life __________ food and air. A. takes part in B. cares about C. puts up D. depends on 9. —Jim, we will have a volleyball match tomorrow. —_______________ A. Thanks for your help. B. It depends. C. That's a good idea. D. Good luck! 10. —How much do you know about _________ Billy? —Well, I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan A. the Lantern Festival B. the Double Ninth Festival C. the Dragon Boat Festival D. the Mid-Autumn Festival 二、完形填空 My mother often goes shopping at the sales(在大减价期间). She thinks it's a good way to save 11. Today is New Year's Day. I 12 with my mum. I see a beautiful hat. It used to(过去曾 )cost 100 yuan, but now it's 50 yuan. So I take it. That's a really 13 deal. Dresses are cheap too. I try on some dresses with different 14 , such as blue, yellow and pink. I buy two dresses. Not far away 15 the clothes shop, we see a snack shop with "Buy One, Get One Free" signs. The snacks are so 16 that I buy a lot. Near a bakery, the aroma(香味)of bread keeps coming into my nose. I can't help 17 some bread and cakes. When I walk by a 18 shop. I see many children buying dolls. The dolls are so 19 that I pick a large basket of them. When we get home with some heavy shopping bags, I'm 20 and unable to move. I ask myself. "Do I really need so many things? " 11. A. work B. energy C. money D. time 12. A. shop B. play C. read D. travel 13. A. popular B. hot C. small D. good 14. A, sizes B. colours C. materials D. features 15. A. from B. before C. with D. after 16. A. colourful B. cheap C. delicious D. healthy 17. A. cooking B. celebrating C. buying D. showing 18. A. music B. model C. pet D. toy 19. A. formal B. lovely C. excited D. important 20. A, happy B. lively C. tired D. excited 三 、阅读理解 A Do you know about the "new Chinese style" clothing? The style cleverly shows traditional and modern elements(元素). Thanks to the artful mix of traditional Chinese and modern designs, what was popular only among the older generation(辈，代)now changes into fashion among the younger. During festivals and holidays, many young people like to wear the "new Chinese style" clothing, such as clothes with dragon and phoenix designs and mamianqun. A salesperson, Zhao, said that many people come to visit her shop and bring in more sales. They buy the "new Chinese style" clothing not only for their Spring Festival celebrations but also for daily wear. Zhu Chen, a 24-year-old woman. has become interested in the "new Chinese style" clothing recently. She thinks this fashion shows cultural confidence(自信). Zhu said, "In the past, people might wear designer clothes(名牌服装)to show good taste. However, now, people like to wear the 'new Chinese style' clothing when going out, even when travelling abroad( 在 国外). That's really great!" 21. What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 mean? A. The "new Chinese style" clothing becomes popular among the young. B. The old don't like to wear the "new Chinese style" clothing. C. Wearing the "new Chinese style" clothing is a tradition. D. The Chinese-style clothing shows traditional culture. 22. Which is mentioned as the "new Chinese style" clothing? A. Silk clothes. B. Cotton jackets. C. Leather boots. D. Mamianqun. 23. What do we know from the passage? A. Zhu Chen has a shop to sell the "new Chinese style" clothing. B. Many people also wear the "new Chinese style" clothing in daily life. C. Zhao thinks wearing designer clothes shows good taste. D. Zhu Chen wears the "new Chinese style" clothing when travelling abroad. 24. How did the writer support his idea? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 25. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Traditional Chinese clothing B. What to wear for festivals and holidays C. The beauty of the "new Chinese style" clothing D. Traditional clothing gives new life to fashion B It's important to manage money in the right way. To manage money wisely, you can put your money into the five "magical accounts". 55%—Daily Life Account: It's your account for daily life and covers everything you need to live. With it, you can pay for housing. food, transportation, clothing, etc. 15%—Emergency(紧急)Account: It's like a safety net(安全网)for hard times ahead. For example, when you can't work for some time or even forever, this account may give you time to find a way out So prepare money to cover what you need for at least three months. 10%—Investment(投资)Account: It's your account for investment. To get an investment income(收入)and grow your savings, you need to work on it for at least four years. So even if your pay(薪水)doesn't go up, you still have enough money to cover the things that cost more over time. 10%—Education Account: It's an account for personal growth. You can spend money on further studies or books. Investing in yourself makes you more valuable and interesting. 10%—Fun Account: It's your fun money. So, spend it and have fun! If you can keep to the rule for saving, you can use the money from this account to enjoy yourself. Remember, managing money doesn't mean you can't have fun. You can also use this account to help others, celebrate birthdays or buy gifts. If you do not start today, you may not have money to manage in the future. 26. Which account will you use when you want to take an online course? A. The Daily Life Account. B. The Investment Account. C. The Education Account. D. The Fun Account. 27. Which can you use the money from the Daily Life Account to pay for? A. Travel. B. Birthday presents. C. Fashion magazines. D. Warm clothes. 28. What do we know about the Emergency Account? A. It is the most important account to people. B. It may help people through hard times. C. I may stop bad things from taking place. D. It can always cover your daily needs. 29. What does the underlined word "it" mean in paragraph 4? A. The money you make. B. Your investment income. C. The Investment Account. D. Your savings. 30. What can you know from the passage? A. It is important to manage money in the right way. B. It is best to spend more than half of your money on food. C. You can use the emergency savings to buy a safety net. D. People should put more money into the Investment Account than the Fun Account. 四、信息还原 阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。 Do you often go to school without breakfast? Well, it's not a good habit. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. 31 If people don't have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast also helps children be more focused(注意力集中的)at school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast learn faster and work better. 32 If you have breakfast, you may eat less throughout the day. A healthy and balanced breakfast should include protein(蛋白质). 33 Protein makes people feel fuller for longer. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物), like rice and bread, can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit have the vitamins that humans need. Western people like to have bread, eggs, meat and coffee or milk for breakfast. Western breakfast culture didn't influence(影响)China a lot. 34 But porridge, baozi, noodles and youtiao are common morning foods in all of China. 35 They think porridge and noodles are easy to digest(消化)and can give them energy for the morning. A. Breakfast also helps people lose weight. B. Most people like a traditional Chinese breakfast. C. In China, breakfast is different from area to area. D. It gives us energy after a long night without food. E. A healthy breakfast is important to Chinese people. F. People can eat high-protein foods, like yogurt and eggs, for breakfast. 五、词汇运用 A. 根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示，写出句中所缺单词。 36. Of all the subjects, __________ (地理)is my favourite one. 37. This pair of shoes ____________ (相配) your new jeans well. 38. Enough sleep can give us __________ (能量)for the next day. 39. It is w______________ to manage your time well. 40. When the teacher comes in, the w_________ class is quiet. 41. In China, a __________ / trəˈdɪʃən/ to welcome spring is eating spring rolls. B. 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 42. Luckily, we have saved some money for a ____________(rain) day". 43. Club ___________ (activity) are a good way for me to make friends. 44. The doctor asks him to drink ___________ (little) cola and more milk. 45. There are a few ________ (shop) malls in the city. 46. That boy is interested in everything. He always has_________ (end) questions. C. 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 47. It's best _________ (get)to the train station early. 48. There _________ (be) some milk and bread on the table. 49. We'd like_________ (make)a fieldtrip to the mountain next year. 50. My brother is __________ (put)up a painting on the wall at the moment. 六、短文填空 阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。无提示词的空 格只填一个单词，有提示词的空格填一个或两个单词。 The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is usually in February (51)______ to early March. People usually celebrate the festival by eating yuanxiao (tangyuan) and (52) _________ (watch) lanterns. The lanterns come (53)__________different sizes, colours and shapes. People also write riddles(谜语)on (54) ________(they). Guessing answers to lantern riddles is a (55) ___________ (tradition) activity on that day. When the evening (56) __________(come), children go out with paper lanterns. Rabbit lanterns with wheels are fun for children. On that evening, children pull them from place to place (57) __________ (happy). Why are rabbits lanterns so popular? Some people say rabbits are lucky animals. Others say that it might have something to do with (58) _______ old story about a rabbit living on the moon. People celebrate the festival because it marks(标志) the (59) ________(one) full moon of the lunar new year, so the rabbit's connection(联系)with the moon makes it part of the celebrations. The Lantern Festival is lots of fun. Make sure (60)__________ (enjoy)the celebrations! 七、阅读短文，回答问题 When it comes to sugar, you may think of candies, cakes and chocolate, but you may eat too much sugar without knowing it in your daily life. That's because delicious foods and even foods marked as "healthy" often have hidden(隐藏的)sugar. Palmer-Wright, a nutritionist(营养学家), said much of the sugar we eat is hidden sugar. “Many cereals and cereal bars(谷物棒)are full of sugar(some brands have up to 12g of sugar in just one bar!) and fruit yogurt can have a lot of sugar too, "she said. Sugar makes us feel happy, but it is bad for our health. "If you eat a lot of sweet food, you may have some health problems, such as obesity and diabetes, "said Palmer-Wright. If you want to eat less sugar, you can do the following. First, don't drink soft drinks, sports drinks or fruit juice. When you are thirsty, just drink water. Second, cat whole foods(全天然食品), such as fresh vegetables, fruit, fish, tofu, brown rice, barley and wholegrain breads. Eat fewer cakes, candies and chocolates. Third, read the ingredient list(配料表)before you buy food, By doing this, you will know what type of sugar is in the food and how much there is. In our daily lives, taking a few minutes to double-check (复核)the ingredient list can seem like a hard task, but it might just make a difference(起作用) when it comes to your health. 61. Why do we have no idea that we eat too much sugar? 62.What does "it" in paragraph 2 refer to? 63.How many tips does the writer give us on how to eat less sugar? 64.What should we drink when we are thirsty? 65.Why should we read the ingredient list before buying food? 八、书面表达 你校的英文报正在举行以"My best friend"为主题的征文比赛。请根据表格中的要 点提示写一篇70词左右的短文。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Name Sandy Looks &Character tall, eyes/hair . . Clothes comfortable clothes like. . . Diet have a… . diet Hobbies running, making friends… My best friend Sandy is my best friend. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、单项选择 1. A：egg 是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词 an 修饰，表示 “一个鸡蛋”，选 A。 2. B：在具体某一天的上午用介词 on，“a sunny morning” 是具体的上午，选 B。 3. B：根据答语 “The one under the tree.” 可知是问 “哪一位女士是丹尼尔的妈妈”，which“哪一个；哪一些”，选 B。 4. D：这是一个否定句，some 常用于肯定句，any 常用于否定句和疑问句，所以排除 A、B；isn't 后接可数名词单数或不可数名词，carrots 是复数，排除 C；juice 是不可数名词，用 any juice，选 D。 5. C：根据 “She can't go with us.” 可知她此刻正在带领游客参观学校，用现在进行时，结构为 be + 动词 -ing，主语 She 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，选 C。 6. A：根据 “Mike is fun to be with.” 可知他经常让我们感到开心，happy “开心的”，选 A。 7. C：根据答语 “I usually buy books.” 可知问的是如何花压岁钱，spend “花费”，主语是人，符合语境；get “得到”；pay “支付”，常与 for 搭配；cost “花费”，主语是物，选 C。 8. D：take part in “参加”；care about “关心”；put up“张贴；搭建”；depend on“依靠；依赖”。根据语境 “生命依赖食物和空气”，选 D。 9. D：当对方说要参加排球比赛时，应祝对方好运，Good luck!“祝你好运！”，选 D。 10. C：根据 “this festival is about Qu Yuan” 可知是端午节，the Dragon Boat Festival “端午节”，选 C。 二、完形填空 0. C：根据 “My mother often goes shopping at the sales” 可知在大减价期间购物是为了省钱，save money “省钱”，选 C。 1. A：根据后文买东西可知是和妈妈一起购物，shop “购物”，选 A。 2. D：原本 100 元的帽子现在 50 元，所以是很划算的交易，a good deal “划算的交易”，选 D。 3. B：根据 “such as blue, yellow and pink” 可知是试穿不同颜色的裙子，colour “颜色”，选 B。 4. A：far away from “远离”，此处表示离服装店不远，选 A。 5. B：根据 “Buy One, Get One Free” 可知零食很便宜，cheap “便宜的”，选 B。 6. C：根据前文描述一直在买东西，这里是忍不住买了一些面包和蛋糕，can't help doing sth. “忍不住做某事”，buy “买”，选 C。 7. D：根据 “many children buying dolls” 可知是玩具店，toy shop “玩具店”，选 D。 8. B：根据 “我挑了一大篮子玩偶” 可知玩偶很可爱，lovely “可爱的”，选 B。 9. C：根据 “unable to move” 可知很累，tired “累的”，选 C。 三、阅读理解 A 篇 0. A：“what was popular only among the older generation now changes into fashion among the younger” 意思是曾经只在老一辈中流行的东西现在在年轻人中变成了时尚，即新中式服装在年轻人中变得流行，选 A。 1. D：根据 “such as clothes with dragon and phoenix designs and mamianqun” 可知提到了马面裙是新中式服装，选 D。 2. B：根据 “They buy the 'new Chinese style' clothing not only for their Spring Festival celebrations but also for daily wear.” 可知很多人在日常生活中也穿新中式服装，选 B。 3. C：文章通过列举销售人员赵和 24 岁女性朱晨的例子来支持观点，选 C。 4. D：文章主要讲述了传统服装给时尚带来新的生命力，新中式服装将传统与现代元素结合，在年轻人中流行起来，选 D。 B 篇 0. C：根据 “10%—Education Account: It's an account for personal growth. You can spend money on further studies or books.” 可知参加在线课程会用到教育账户，选 C。 1. D：根据 “55%—Daily Life Account: It's your account for daily life and covers everything you need to live. With it, you can pay for housing, food, transportation, clothing, etc.” 可知保暖的衣服可以用日常生活账户支付，选 D。 2. B：根据 “15%—Emergency Account: It's like a safety net for hard times ahead.” 可知紧急账户可以帮助人们度过困难时期，选 B。 3. C：根据 “10%—Investment Account: It's your account for investment. To get an investment income and grow your savings, you need to work on it for at least four years.” 可知 it 指的是投资账户，选 C。 4. A：文章开头 “It's important to manage money in the right way.” 表明正确理财很重要，选 A。 四、信息还原 0. D：前一句说早餐是一天中最重要的一餐，D 选项 “它在我们经过漫长一夜没有进食后给我们能量”，解释了为什么早餐重要，选 D。 1. A：后一句说如果你吃早餐，你可能一整天吃得更少，A 选项 “早餐也有助于人们减肥” 符合语境，选 A。 2. F：前一句说健康均衡的早餐应该包括蛋白质，F 选项 “人们早餐可以吃高蛋白食物，如酸奶和鸡蛋”，举例说明了高蛋白食物，选 F。 3. C：后一句说但是粥、包子、面条和油条是中国各地常见的早餐食物，C 选项 “在中国，早餐因地区而异”，引出后面不同地区的早餐食物，选 C。 4. B：后一句说他们认为粥和面条容易消化，能给他们早上提供能量，B 选项 “大多数人喜欢传统的中式早餐”，与后文人们对中式早餐的看法相呼应，选 B。 五、词汇运用 A 0. Geography：“地理” 是 Geography，注意首字母大写。 1. matches：主语 This pair of shoes 是第三人称单数，“相配” match 的第三人称单数形式是 matches。 2. energy：“能量” 是 energy，是不可数名词。 3. wise：根据语境 “合理管理时间是明智的”，wise “明智的”。 4. whole：the whole class “整个班级”，whole “整个的”。 5. tradition：根据音标 /trəˈdɪʃən / 可知是 tradition “传统”。 B 0. rainy：a rainy day“困难时期；下雨天”，这里指存钱以备不时之需，用 rainy。 1. activities：根据 are 可知用复数形式，activity 的复数是 activities。 2. less：根据 “more milk” 可知是喝更少的可乐，用 little 的比较级 less。 3. shopping：shopping malls “购物中心”，用 shopping 作定语。 4. endless：根据 “That boy is interested in everything.” 可知他总是有没完没了的问题，endless “无尽的”。 C 0. to get：It's best to do sth. “最好做某事”，用 to get。 1. is：there be 句型遵循就近原则，some milk 是不可数名词，所以用 is。 2. to make：would like to do sth. “想要做某事”，用 to make。 3. putting：根据 “at the moment” 可知用现在进行时，be + 动词 -ing，put 的现在分词是 putting。 六、短文填空 0. or：根据语境 “它通常在二月或三月初”，用 or “或者”。 1. watching：by 是介词，后接动词 -ing 形式，与 eating 并列，用 watching。 2. in：come in different sizes, colours and shapes“有不同的大小、颜色和形状”，用 in。 3. them：on 是介词，后接代词宾格，they 的宾格是 them。 4. traditional：修饰名词 activity 用形容词，tradition 的形容词是 traditional “传统的”。 5. comes：主语 the evening 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式 comes。 6. happily：修饰动词 pull 用副词，happy 的副词是 happily “开心地”。 7. an：old 是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词 an 修饰，an old story “一个古老的故事”。 8. first：根据语境 “它标志着农历新年的第一个满月”，用 one 的序数词 first “第一”。 9. to enjoy：make sure to do sth. “确保做某事”，用 to enjoy。 七、阅读短文，回答问题 0. Because delicious foods and even foods marked as "healthy" often have hidden sugar. 1. Sugar. 2. Three. 3. Just drink water. 4. Because by doing this, we will know what type of sugar is in the food and how much there is. 八、书面表达 My best friend Sandy is my best friend. She is tall with big eyes and long hair. She always wears comfortable clothes like jeans and T - shirts. She has a healthy diet. She often eats fruits, vegetables and drinks milk. In her free time, she likes running and making friends. She is really kind and friendly. We often play together and share our secrets. I'm so lucky to have her as my best friend. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$