2025年浙江省中考英语一轮复习第十二讲

英语学科讲义 学员编号： 年 级：九年级 课 时 数： 2 学员姓名: 辅导科目：英语 学科教师： Jack（章老师） 授课类型 中考知识和题型讲解 专题 能力 ( 学习目标：1.掌握中考阅读理解其他题型的解题技巧 2.学习定语从句关系代词 3. 以浙江单拼中考题为文本，掌握中考常考单词 ) ( 阅读其他题型的解题技巧 )（大脑放电影~） 图片匹配题：看清楚图片，在文中找到描述图片相应的句子划起来，最后匹配描述最准确的图片。 选择栏目题：是文章主旨大意题的一种变型，还是要看首尾段或每段的首尾句，了解文章的主要内容，进入得出文章的主题进行归类。 填选句子题：仔细看要填句子的前后句，选择关系最密切的句子，选好后把它和前后句翻译一遍，看意思是否通顺，逻辑是否合理。 如何引出主旨题：一般有故事，调查，问题，举例，数字引出，数字，问题，故事引出比较明显。调查的话一般有research这个单词，举例一般则是一个或几个具体的东西或事例。 ( 课堂检测 )（你都掌握了没有呢~~~） Flamenco is very popular in southern Spain. It begins with guitar music and clapping（击掌）and then dancers join the performance. Sometimes a woman dances alone and sometimes she dances with a man. The woman always wears a long, colorful dress. She moves her arms and hands slowly but her feet move in fast difficult steps. The man often wears black. Both dancers click their shoes on the floor when they dance around each other. Cossack dances are from Russia and Ukraine. They are very energetic — some are more like gymnastics than dancing! Dancers have to be very fit because they jump very high and kick their legs up and down. They often jump over swords（剑）, The movements are similar to traditional Cossack activities, for example, sword fighting and getting on and off horses. Limbo dancing is first from West Africa but today it is an important part of celebrations in the Caribbean. Young people have to dance under a pole（杆）. The pole is often on fire and the dancer mustn't touch it! After a successful "limbo", they put the pole lower and do it again. Some dancers can dance under a pole just twenty centimeters off the ground! Mask（面具）dances are important for the Dogon people in Mali. Each village makes different masks. They are often huge and colorful. There are masks of people, monsters or local animals like crocodiles and monkeys. Mask dancers are always men and they dance to the sound of drums for hours after the death of a person in the village. Today, Dogon villagers also perform the dances for tourists. （ ）Which of the following is limbo dancing? A B C D Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest（热带雨林）?Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent, but there are more kinds of tees than any other area in the whole world. Tropical rainforests are in Africa, Asia, Central and South America, Australia, and on the Pacific islands. The largest tropical rainforest is the Amazon （亚马逊）Rainforest in South America, which covers 1. 2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometres. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is the "lungs of our planet" because it produces 20%of the world's oxygen （氧气）. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants and insects live in the Earth's rainforests. 80% of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. 25%of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. There are four different levels of trees in a rainforest. The forest floor is the lowest layer full of animal life and receives the least amount of light. The under storey is the dark, cool environment under the leaves but over the ground. The canopy layer is the upper parts of most of the trees. The emergent layer contains a small number of very tall trees. These different parts of a rainforest exist together to create an ecosystem for many animals, plants and human beings. （ ）Which is the right picture to show four different levels of trees in a rainforest? ( RED BANK , New Jersey(January 31, 2020). These days, women go to space. They sail（航行）around the world．They have all kinds of adventures（冒险）．This wasn't true hundreds of years ago. Back then, women were expected to stay home. But that didn't stop these three women from taking off and doing big things. Jeanne Baret (1740—1807): Baret was a French scientist. She studied plants. And she was the first woman to sail around the world. In 1766, Baret wanted to set sail with a group of scientists. But they were all men. Women weren't allowed to travel on French navy ships. So Baret dressed up like a man. And she sailed away. Lady Hester Stanhope (1776—1839): Stanhope was from England. She wanted to travel. She traveled throughout the Middle East by herself. And she led an archeological dig there. She was the first woman to do this. Nellie Bly (1864-1922):Bly was a reporter. In 1887, she wrote a story about hidden problems at a hospital. She dressed up like a patient at the hospital. Then she wrote an alarming six-part report. The story made Bly well-known. It also led the way for other women reporters. Two years later, Bly set a world record. She traveled around the world in seventy-two days! ) （ ） The passage is probably from the __ __▲____ column（栏目）of a magazine. A. People B. Science C. Health D. News Bruce Kelley. a reporter interviewed people and asked. "What are some of the highlights（最精彩的部分）of your life so far? Here are some of her answers. Janie, 35, Canada: high school teacher Oh. I've been pretty lucky up until now. For one thing. I've traveled a lot. I lived in Italy a few years ago Then after Italy, I went to Central America and worked with a team of volunteers. We were rebuilding homes after a major earthquake for two months. It was hard work but so worth doing. Life has been interesting so far. " Marcos, 25, Brazil! college student "Um, I've done some interesting things in the last few years. I started a band the year before last, though it didn't last we broke up after six months. But it was fun. And I've been coaching a soccer team in a local primary school for the last two years. We've won most of our matches. " Jing Wei. 25 and Sheng Yang. 27, China: designer and graduate student Well, Sheng Yang hasn't really done anything except study over the last few years. we met when he was getting his master's in college. Then Sheng started his PhD. Since then, he's just been giving all his attention to school" "Jing Wei began working at a fashion company last year That was a big thing for her. She's been enjoying it so far.'" （ ） The text is probably from the column（栏目） of ________________ in a magazine. A. Life B. Travel C. Science D. Sports Everybody enjoys acts of kindness. But can you explain why? Some people think kindness is something out of love and care, while others believe it is just a tool that we use to become more popular. But research shows that being kind can activate（激活）an area of the brain called Striatum. Research also shows that kindness improves people’s mood（情绪）. But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways. Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation, people around you may be smiling, too. This is especially true for your close friends and family. A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. So why not set off that chain（链条）of good feelings to people around? Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with others. Kid acts like buying someone a present make friendships stronger. Research has shown that spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Similarly, charities（慈善） also open up new circles of people to connect with someone on the other side of the world. In another recent research, even children in their first year of secondary school know how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind. It also lifts everyone’s spirits. Imagine that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month. Then you’re getting cakes a lot more days than providing them. The story doesn’t end here. Being kind may improve your mood, but research has also shown that if you’re in a good mood, you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way relationship. doesn’t it? （ ）If you were an editor（编辑）, you’d put the above passage in “________” of a newspaper. A. Science B. Wealth C. Invention D. Culture Visiting outer space is still a far dream for anyone who isn’t an astronaut, but a day trip to the stars is already open for people to order! A new company (公司), Space Perspective, is planning tests with passengers. It has big plans to run up to 500 flights from different places across the USA by 2024. If successful, reaching the outer side of space could be as easy as flying abroad in a few years’ time. The plan will be for spacemen and up to eight passengers to travel in Neptune, a capsule (太空舱) tied to a balloon the size of a football field. They will move slowly upwards right to the side of space, 30 km away from the Earth. There, space tourists will be able to look back at the Earth and out to dark space and the sight of millions of stars. Although the price is yet to be fixed, the expensive flight, which will take six hours, is likely to cost over £100, 000. Because the capsule remains within the Earth’s atmosphere (大气层), no special clothing or training are needed. It means that older people or those with health problems will be included. One problem may be the method of landing back on the Earth. The balloon moves back down from space until it falls down in the sea. Passengers, spacemen, capsule and balloon are then gotten back by ship. Now Neptune faces competition from the Stratollite, a balloon being developed by a company called World View Enterprises, while the super-rich Richard Branson, Jeff Bezos and Elon Musk are all pouring money into developing business space flying machines. The advantage of the balloon is that it will be cheaper than a space plane or rocket. Space travel may soon be a reality (现实), but how visitors get there is still a very open question. （ ）The passage can usually be read in the part of ________ in a newspaper. A Culture B. Business C. Health D. Science I came to the United States from Africa to live with my uncle Jim in Maryland. One year later I lost my sight because of a serious illness. Jim told me not to go out. He worried I would get lost or hit by a car. But I was dogged. I told him I’d pay attention. I believed I’d succeed. I must succeed. I must put my will into action. I dreamed of being a broadcaster. Then a neighbor told me that a public library in Washington D.C. was offering a free course, specially designed for blind people. This was an important chance for me. But how would I map my way? I knew that the American singer Ray Charles, also blind, got around on his own without a cane（手杖）. His secret was to count steps. But I couldn’t see what to do that way. Instead, I developed my imagination, sensing the layout （布局）of places I visited and taking notes of landmarks in my mind. At first, I would have to stop to imagine and map a new space in my mind. The next time I visited that place, I used that to find the way. Today, I am used to doing it. But I’ve still lost my way many times. I have to swallow my pride to ask for help, not thinking about what others think or say about me. Sometimes I’d be down and I’d consider giving up. Perhaps my uncle was right. Maybe I’d stay home and wait until someone came to help. On those days, when I lost my way, I’d go to bed with a bad feeling. ▲ . I had a strong wish to beat blindness and be successful, and that was usually enough to get me out of bed. The next day and try again. Along the way, I learned to be patient with myself and realized that asking for help didn’t diminish（贬低） me in any way. I’ve got three academic degrees so far. Today, I’m a reporter and broadcaster. I’ve achieved my dream. Yes, I’ve lost my way many times-and found it again. Yes, I’ve come close to being hit by a car but never been hit by one. When people ask, “Aren’t you afraid to be out alone?” The answer to me is clear: I would face danger and find happiness instead of staying home and being unhappy. （ ）Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 6? A. And my uncle knew it well B. But I kept that to myself C. And my uncle was with me D. So I gave up trying again Everybody enjoys acts of kindness. But can you explain why? Some people think kindness is something out of love and care, while others believe it is just a tool that we use to become more popular. But research shows that being kind can activate（激活）an area of the brain called Striatum. Research also shows that kindness improves people’s mood（情绪）. But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways. Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation, people around you may be smiling, too. This is especially true for your close friends and family. A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. So why not set off that chain（链条）of good feelings to people around? Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with others. Kid acts like buying someone a present make friendships stronger. Research has shown that spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Similarly, charities（慈善） also open up new circles of people to connect with someone on the other side of the world. In another recent research, even children in their first year of secondary school know how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind. It also lifts everyone’s spirits. Imagine that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month. Then you’re getting cakes a lot more days than providing them. The story doesn’t end here. Being kind may improve your mood, but research has also shown that if you’re in a good mood, you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way relationship. doesn’t it? （ ）The writer lends in the topic by ________. A. telling a story B. asking questions C. giving examples D. making a survey Marianne Carus, who started Cricker（蟋蟀）magazine in1973 and served as Editor-in-Chief（总主编）until 2012, died on March 3 at the age of 92 this year. Marianne believed that "only the best of the best is good enough for the young. "In Cicket, children would find wonderful stories with beautiful art, and be encouraged by ideas in the humanities and sciences. Marianne looked for stories from around the world to awaken admiration for different peoples and cultures. Most important, Cricker would never talk down to children. Marianne knew that children were filled with fun, and she wanted Cricket to be, too — "humor from the heart that makes you laugh out loud. "And so. she named her literary magazines after a funny group of bugs（虫子）, such as Lady bung and Spider. Over the years. Cricket has been read by millions of children and given many writers and artists their start Marianne kept a special box of "love letters" to the magazine. She treasured these letters from Cricket readers, including long-ago readers. They told her that their interest in reading had begun with Cricket. __▲ She considered other names, such as Troubadour or Taliesin, the singers and storytellers of old who traveled from one place to another to share their songs and stories. Then. one night, she was reading Isaac Bashevi Singer's memoir（回忆录）A Day of Pleasure. about his childhood in Warsaw. In it he wrote∶There was a stove in Shosha's apartment behind which there lived a cricket. It chirped the nights through all winter long I imagined the cricket was telling a story that would never end. "That's exactly what Marianne wanted her children's magazine to do—to tell stories that would never end! So the name Cricker became her best choice. Thank you for everything, Marianne. May the stories, and the laughter, never end! （ ）Which of the following can be the best to fill in" ___▲____"in Paragraph 5? A. How was the life of crickets B. When was the magazine Cricket born? C. What did Marianne think of crickets? D. Why did Marianne name her magazine Cricker? ( 单拼做题技巧巧 )（总结一下你的收获吧~ ） 1. 多积累平时练习中的单拼题和阅读理解中反复出现的中考高频词汇 2. 掌握记忆单词拼写和中文意思的记忆方法 3. 从已知词汇出发，推测整句话的意思进而决定填哪个单词 4. 在填词时要注意单词的形式是否需要变化 ( 课堂检测 )（大脑放电影~） 1. The grandfather w__________ a long letter to his grandson yesterday.[来源:学科 2. This shirt costs too much. Don’t you have any c_________ ones? 3. I won’t go shopping. I’ll stay at home and do my chores i__________. 4. Bill has made great p__________ in Chinese by watching Chinese videos.[来源: 5. I’m thinking of i____________ them to spend the summer vacation with me in Hangzhou. 6. This is not a hard job, so you can finish it e__________. 7. Li Lin did very well in the sports meeting. Look, there are many p_______ on his desk. 8. He will be fined or even put into prison if he d________ a car after drinking. 9. There is nothing to eat e_________ the bread on the table. But it’s too dry. 10. The Chinese Spring Festival often comes in J_________ or February. ( 语法知识 )（你都掌握了没有呢~~~） 定语从句 一、什么是英语从句？ 要回答这个问题，先要弄清楚两个小问题： 1、什么叫英语的句子 一般情况下，英语句子中必定有一个主语和谓语，或者说，有主语和谓语组成的句子就是句子。例如： Mr. Wang teaches English in a middle school. Many trees were planted last spring. 2、英语句子的成份 英语的句子中，不仅只有主语和谓语，还有其它的句子成份，其中最主要的成份有：主语、谓语、宾语、状语、定语等。这几种成份在句子的位置大致是： (状语) + (定语)主语(定语) + (状语)谓语(状语) + (定语)宾语(宾语补足语) + (状语) 也就是，定语一般位于主语和宾语的前后；状语一般位于谓语的前后；及物动词后一般接宾语和宾语补足语。有一点请注意：英语句子中状语的位置非常灵活，它在句首、句中、句末都可以。 3、什么是英语的从句 在明白了英语句子的成份之后，再来讨论英语从句就比较简单了。因为，什么叫从句呢？就是英语句中的某一成份不是一个单词或词组，而是一个句子，那么这个担任成份的句子就叫从句。如果定语是一个句子，它就叫定语从句；如果宾语是一个句子，它就是宾语从句。依此类推。例如： The boy and the dog [that are in the picture ] are very lovely. (括号中that开始的句子就是定语从句) We revisited the village [where we had worked before.] (括号中where引导的句子也是定语从句) He learned [that this was a hard work (which must be finished in a week.)] (这句里有两个从句，方括号由that引导的是宾语从句；在这个宾语从句中又包含了一个由which引导的定语从句。) 因此，对于一个比较复杂的较长的英语句子来说，它就可能存在几个句子，即主句和担任各种成份的从句。从这个角度看，也可以说从句是句子中的句子。 二、定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。 关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。 关系副词有：when, where, why等。 关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1）who, whom, that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下： Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语） 2) Whose 用来指人或物，(只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）, 例如： They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。 Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。 3）which, that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等，例如： A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作宾语） The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which / that在句中作宾语 18.2 关系副词引导的定语从句 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。 1）when, where, why 关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用，例如： There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。 Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。 Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? 这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？ 2）that代替关系副词 that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和"介词+ which"引导的定语从句，在口语中that常被省略，例如： His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。 He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。 用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如： This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you. 判断改错（注：先显示题，再显示答案，横线；用不同的颜色表示出。） （错） This is the mountain village where I visited last year. （错） I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside. （对） This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year. （对） I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词 where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。 内容提要 定语从句是由关系代词和关系副词引导的从句，其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个成分，定语从句分为限定性和非限定性从句两种。状语从句分为时间状语从句，结果状语从句，让步状语从句，原因状语从句，条件状语从句以及行为方式状语从句。名词从句包括主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句及there be句型。 一、 限定性定语从句 1. that即可代表事物也可代表人，which代表事物；它们在从句中作主语或宾语，that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词，which在从句中作宾语则不能省略。而且，如果which在从句中作“不及物动词＋介词”的介词的宾语，注意介词不要丢掉，而且介词总是放在关系代词which的前边，但有的则放在它原来的位置 2. which作宾语时，根据先行词与定语从句之间的语义关系，先行词与which之间的介词不能丢 3. 代表物时多用which，但在带有下列词的句子中用that而不用which，这些词包括all, anything, much等，这时的that常被省略 4. who和whom引导的从句用来修饰人，分别作从句中的主语和宾语，whom作宾语时，要注意它可以作动词的宾语也可以作介词的宾语 5. where是关系副词，用来表示地点的定语从句 6. when引导定语从句表示时间 〔注〕值得一提的是，表示时间“time"一词的定语从句只用when引导，有时不用任何关系代词，当然也不用that引导 By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed there for two weeks. I still remember the first time I met her. Each time he goes to besiness trip, he brings a lot of living necessities, such as towers, soap, toothbrush etc. 7. whose是关系代词，修饰名词作定语，相当于所修饰成分的前置所有格 8. 当从句的逻辑主语是some, any, no, somebody, anybody, nobody, something, anything, everything或nothing时，常用there is来引导 二、非限定性定语从句：非限定性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明，通常和主句间用逗号隔开，将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立 1. which引导的非限定性定语从句来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分 2. 在引导限定性定语从句时，that有时相当于in which, at which, for which或at which Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that(in which) attitudes towards night dreaming have changed. 人们对白日做梦的态度正在改变，这与人们对夜间做梦的看法的变化有非常相似之处。 I like the music for the very reason that(for which) he dislike it. 我出于某种原因喜欢这种音乐，而他恰恰与我相反。 We arrived the day that(on which) they left. 刚好我们到的那天他们走了。 3. 有时as也可用作关系代词 4. 在非限定性定语从句中，不能用that，而用who, whom代表人，用which代表事物 ( 课堂 检测 )（真金不怕火炼） 填入正确的关系代词 1. This is the school _______ we visited last year. 2. Most of my friends like loud music they can dance to. 3. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space. 4. The man_________ is talking to our teacher is Betty’s father. 5. She is the girl invention got the first prize in the school competition . 6. Do you know the woman we are talking to is our English teacher? 7. I hate those ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble. 8. There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week. 9. People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing ______ is famous for its beautiful mountains and lakes. 10. The first thing _____ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter. 11. we should do something ______ can help stop smoking. 12. The biggest tree is near the house is cut by a man. 13. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice. 14. I still remember the college and the teachers_____________I visited in London years ago. ( 回顾小结 )（总结一下你的收获吧~） 课后作业 阅读理解 Lima，the capital of Peru，is located in the central coastal part of the country，overlooking the Pacific Ocean.With a population of more than 9 million，Lima is one of the largest cities and the only capital in South America that faces the ocean. Lima has a long history.The lost Inca civilization ，is thought to be a mystery.There are many museums，where you can learn：how the ancient American Indians founded the Inca Empire and built Machu Picchu，a famous ancient city in the Andes Mountains；what happened in 1532 and why over 90% of Peruvians speak Spanish.Visiting the historic center，a World Heritage Site you may find you are communicating with both the past and the present. Lima is also a place where you can find the lifestyles and fashions，created by its people and culture.You will see Peruvian clothes，dances，and taste their delicious foods and drinks.You can see buildings in different styles，enjoy the fantastic sunset over the ancient ruins，climb the mountains，fly over the ocean，or sit in the restaurants and bars to experience Peruvians' relaxing life. You may have heard "It never rains in Lima. " In fact，the special geographic feature makes it not as dry as it is said to be and it is warm all year round.Though it seldom rains in summer，it sometimes drizzles on early winter mornings.The drizzle and the wet air "water" the ground，which makes the crops and the plants grow.Moreover，modern technology helps to bring water from the snow and ice on the top of the Andes （over 6，000 m high）for the city to use.People there never waste water. Lima is such an amazing city that it is worth a visit. （ ）According to the passage，where is Lima on the map？　 　 A. B. C. D. The world is full of amazing nature, buildings, technology and discoveries. Some are man-made and others happen naturally. Musical road In Japan. there are roads that play music as cars travel over them. Grooves（沟）are carefully cut into the surface of the road The spaces between the grooves make different music as cars touch them. The closer the groves are, the louder the music will be.. Bicycle in the tree On Vashon Island, Washington, a bike is seen high up in a tree. The bike is not hanging on a branch（树枝）一it is fixed in the tree and the tree has continued growing upwards. The tree grows around the bike instead of pushing it over, making it part of its growth. Underground city In Cappadocia, Turkey, a man knocked down a wall of his home and discovered a huge underground city. It has many tunnels（隧道）, rooms and wells. Thousands of shafts（通风井）bring air to even the deepest levels. The city is huge enough for 200 people and their animals to live in. （ ）In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage? A. Travel. B. Technology. C. Education. D. Health. The sound from Miranda's alarm, clock（闹钟）would not stop. Miranda reached over. and stopped the noise ringing in her room. The action brought her, a few minutes of peace and quietness. On a usual day, Miranda jumped out of bed even before the alarm clock could ring. She did not. mind getting up early. She loved morning because she could, complete her two-mile run before most of her family members got up. She ran every morning so that she would realize her dream of being the best runner in the school. However, this morning was different. She would go and find out whether the pain in her leg was something that could be easily treated or would stop her. from doing something she loved most: running with the school track team. As the alarm clock rang out again, ▲ . She cut off the annoying （讨厌的） noise and rose from her bed. She could hear the sound from the kitchen where her mother was making her favourite breakfast of pancakes and bacon. Her mother always made her favourites whenever Miranda was facing a problem or in a bad situation, but she'd never faced anything like this before. Sighing （叹气）deeply in the quiet room, she tried to stand up. She could feel the pain in her right leg. It was serious but not unbearable. Surely, Miranda thought, it would not be as bad as she had imagined. She shook her head to clear her thought and got ready to join her mother. As she walked into the kitchen, her mother gave her a big smile. Immediately, Miranda felt comforted. If nothing else, she at least knew one thing was certain. She was not alone in this and that would make all the differences, no matter what the day would bring. （ ）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 3? A. Miranda jumped out of bed B. her mother came into her room C. Miranda knew she had to get up D. the telephone rang at the same time 填入正确的关系代词 1. Many more people could afford the books were produced on a printing press. 2. I like the teacher__________ classes are very interesting and creative. 3. I don’t know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang. 4. Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need. 5. I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting places ______ you can visit during the winter holidays. 6. The girl ______ I just talked with is Ben’s mother. 7. It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people __ have helped me. 8. The skirt _________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it. 9. I’m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday. 10. The basketball ________ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan. ( 2 ) ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$